Abstract: A metal-supported catalyst, battery electrode, and battery, each having excellent catalytic activity and durability. The metal-supported catalyst includes: a carbon carrier; and catalyst metal particles supported thereon, wherein, in a photoelectron spectrum obtained by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, the catalyst exhibits, as a peak derived from a is orbital of a nitrogen atom, a peak to be separated into peaks of first to sixth nitrogen atoms having peak tops in the following respective ranges: (1) 398.6±0.2 eV; (2) 399.5±0.3 eV; (3) 400.5±0.2 eV; (4) 401.3±0.3 eV; (5) 403.4±0.4 eV; and (6) 404.5±0.5 eV, wherein a ratio of a peak area of the second nitrogen atoms to a total peak area of the nitrogen atoms of the (1) to (6) is 0.03 or more, and wherein a ratio of a concentration of the second nitrogen atoms to a concentration of carbon atoms measured by the X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy is 0.0005 or more.

Abstract: A hardware processor of a mobile object executes the program stored in a storage device to acquire reference information with which a facility where an occupant is likely to stop by is identifiable; to recognize whether a mobile object is moving on a roadway or a predetermined region different from the roadway; to recognize presence of a contact portion between the predetermined region and the roadway in a traveling direction of the mobile object; to partially control a speed of the mobile object; to limit a speed of the mobile object moving on the roadway to a first speed; to limit a speed of the mobile object moving on the predetermined region to a second speed lower than the first speed; and to bring a speed of the mobile object to the second speed when the mobile object is moving on the roadway, the contact portion is recognized within a predetermined range from the mobile object, and it is determined with reference to the reference information that there is a facility where the occupant is likely to stop

Abstract: A control device for controlling a vehicle is configured to identify a risk factor present in surroundings of the vehicle and a direction of the risk factor with respect to the vehicle, display, on the display device, risk information indicating the direction of the risk factor with a first emphasis degree, and take a guidance action using the steering operation element. The guidance action guides a driver of the vehicle to operate the steering operation element to avoid the risk factor. When the guidance action using the steering operation element is taken, avoidance information indicating an advancing direction of the vehicle to avoid the risk factor is displayed on the display device, and the risk information is displayed with a second emphasis degree lower than the first emphasis degree, or the risk information is not displayed.

Abstract: The present invention provides a heterocyclic compound having an orexin type 2 receptor agonist activity. A compound represented by the formula (I): wherein each symbol is as described in the specification, or a salt thereof has an orexin type 2 receptor agonist activity, and is useful as an agent for the prophylaxis or treatment of narcolepsy.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an information processing device and a method enabling suppression of reduction in subjective image quality while suppressing reduction in coding efficiency. An influence on a subjective image quality of a decoded image by applying ZeroOut to quantization coefficients corresponding to an image when coding the image is estimated, and division of a block is controlled on the basis of the estimated influence when setting a size of the block serving as a unit of processing in the coding of the image. The present disclosure may be applied to, for example, an information processing device, a coding device, an electronic device, an information processing method, a program or the like.

Abstract: Coefficient data related to an image is coded in parallel in each line of coding tree units each including transformation blocks and corresponding to a topmost coding block in a tree structure, and coding of each line is performed so as to be delayed by an amount corresponding to one coding tree unit with respect to coding of a line immediately above the line to be coded. Additionally, coded data obtained by coding coefficient data related to an image is decoded in parallel in each line of coding tree units each including transformation blocks and corresponding to a topmost coding block in a tree structure, and decoding of each line is performed so as to be delayed by an amount corresponding to one coding tree unit with respect to decoding of a line immediately above the line to be decoded.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an image decoding device, an image decoding method, an image encoding device, and an image encoding method that enable further improvement of practicality. Reference image information indicating a reference image to be referred to by a current picture is saved in a header region of an access unit. The reference image information is saved in an AUD NAL unit indicating a delimiter of the access unit or a NEW NAL unit provided separately from the AUD NAL unit, and is applied to all tile group NAL units in the access unit. The present technology can be applied to, for example, an image decoding device and an image encoding device.

Abstract: Coefficient data related to an image is coded in parallel in each line of coding tree units each including transformation blocks and corresponding to a topmost coding block in a tree structure, and coding of each line is performed so as to be delayed by an amount corresponding to one coding tree unit with respect to coding of a line immediately above the line to be coded. Additionally, coded data obtained by coding coefficient data related to an image is decoded in parallel in each line of coding tree units each including transformation blocks and corresponding to a topmost coding block in a tree structure, and decoding of each line is performed so as to be delayed by an amount corresponding to one coding tree unit with respect to decoding of a line immediately above the line to be decoded.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an image decoding device, an image decoding method, an image encoding device, and an image encoding method that enable further improvement of practicality. Reference image information indicating a reference image to be referred to by a current picture is saved in a header region of an access unit. The reference image information is saved in an AUD NAL unit indicating a delimiter of the access unit or a NEW NAL unit provided separately from the AUD NAL unit, and is applied to all tile group NAL units in the access unit. The present technology can be applied to, for example, an image decoding device and an image encoding device.

Abstract: An image of a fixed subpicture being a subpicture in which a position of a reference pixel is fixed in a time direction, in subpictures that are partial areas obtained by dividing a picture, is encoded with a resolution variable in a time direction. Furthermore, coded data obtained by encoding an image of a fixed subpicture being a subpicture in which a position of a reference pixel is fixed in a time direction, in subpictures that are partial areas obtained by dividing a picture, with a resolution variable in a time direction is decoded to generate the image of the resolution of the fixed subpicture. The present disclosure can be applied to, for example, an image processing apparatus, an image encoding apparatus, an image decoding apparatus, an information processing apparatus, an image processing method, an information processing method, or the like.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an image decoding device, an image decoding method, an image encoding device, and an image encoding method that enable further improvement of practicality. Reference image information indicating a reference image to be referred to by a current picture is saved in a header region of an access unit. The reference image information is saved in an AUD NAL unit indicating a delimiter of the access unit or a NEW NAL unit provided separately from the AUD NAL unit, and is applied to all tile group NAL units in the access unit. The present technology can be applied to, for example, an image decoding device and an image encoding device.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an image decoding device, an image decoding method, an image encoding device, and an image encoding method that enable further improvement of practicality. Reference image information indicating a reference image to be referred to by a current picture is saved in a header region of an access unit. The reference image information is saved in an AUD NAL unit indicating a delimiter of the access unit or a NEW NAL unit provided separately from the AUD NAL unit, and is applied to all tile group NAL units in the access unit. The present technology can be applied to, for example, an image decoding device and an image encoding device.

Abstract: The present invention provides an encoding apparatus including a setting section that partitions each of images included in a video to be encoded into a plurality of tiles and sets a partial region including one or more of the plurality of tiles for the image, an encoding section that encodes each image on a per-tile basis to generate an encoded stream, and a transmission control section that controls transmission of the encoded stream to a decoding apparatus that decodes the video. The setting section sets out-of-tile reference for motion compensation for the tiles within the partial region to be prohibited, and the transmission control section restricts, upon detection of a loss or an absence of encoded information at the decoding apparatus, the transmission such that only an encoded stream corresponding to the tiles within the partial region is transmitted.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an image processing apparatus and a method capable of reducing a decrease in a degree of parallelism of coding and decoding. Coefficient data associated with an image is coded in parallel for each line of transform blocks each of which is a unit of transforming image data into coefficient data. Moreover, coded data obtained by coding coefficient data associated with an image is decoded in parallel for each line of transform blocks each of which is a unit of transforming image data into coefficient data. The present disclosure is applicable to an image processing apparatus, an image coding apparatus, or an image decoding apparatus, for example.

Abstract: Coefficient data related to an image is coded in parallel in each line of coding tree units each including transformation blocks and corresponding to a topmost coding block in a tree structure, and coding of each line is performed so as to be delayed by an amount corresponding to one coding tree unit with respect to coding of a line immediately above the line to be coded. Additionally, coded data obtained by coding coefficient data related to an image is decoded in parallel in each line of coding tree units each including transformation blocks and corresponding to a topmost coding block in a tree structure, and decoding of each line is performed so as to be delayed by an amount corresponding to one coding tree unit with respect to decoding of a line immediately above the line to be decoded.

Abstract: There is provided an image encoding device and an image encoding method, and an image processing device and an image processing method that enable easier bitstream concatenation. A structure according to the present disclosure includes: a setting unit that sets header information related to a hypothetical reference decoder in accordance with information about a position and information about reference, the information about a position and the information about reference being of the current picture of image data to be processed; and an encoding unit that encodes the image data and generates a bitstream containing the encoded data of the image data and the header information set by the setting unit. The present disclosure can be applied to image processing devices or image encoding devices, for example.

Abstract: Provided is a power semiconductor device including a signal terminal and a power semiconductor element. The power semiconductor element is arranged on a substrate. The signal terminal includes a main body portion and a joint portion, and a part of the signal terminal is held by a terminal block. The joint portion includes a distal end portion and a base portion. The distal end portion includes a pad portion that is exposed from the terminal block and connected to a signal line. The base portion includes a thin portion in which a thickness in a vertical direction is set to be smaller than that of the pad portion. The thin portion has an upper surface that is formed at a position lower than an upper surface of the pad portion and is covered with a resin material forming the terminal block.

Abstract: The present invention makes it possible to easily implement a mechanism to recover an appropriately decoded video in a situation where encoded information for decoding the video has been lost or is absent. The present invention provides an encoding apparatus including: a setting section configured to partition each of images included in a video to be encoded into a plurality of tiles and set a partial region including one or more of the plurality of tiles for the image; an encoding section configured to encode each image on a per-tile basis to generate an encoded stream; and a transmission control section configured to control transmission of the encoded stream to a decoding apparatus that decodes the video.

Abstract: The present invention makes it possible to easily implement a mechanism to recover an appropriately decoded video in a situation where encoded information for decoding the video has been lost or is absent. The present invention provides an encoding apparatus including: a setting section configured to partition each of images included in a video to be encoded into a plurality of tiles and set a partial region including one or more of the plurality of tiles for the image; an encoding section configured to encode each image on a per-tile basis to generate an encoded stream; and a transmission control section configured to control transmission of the encoded stream to a decoding apparatus that decodes the video.

Abstract: A monitoring system includes a monitoring control device, an image information providing device, and a client control device. The monitoring control device monitors infrastructure facilities and transmits statuses of the infrastructure facilities acquired on the basis of information input from a sensor to the image information providing device. The image information providing device generates original image information on the basis of the infrastructure facility statuses received from the monitoring control device. The client control device is connected to a display device and an operation device, receives information for designating a partial area of an entire image capable of being generated from the original image information from the operation device, transmits the received information to the image information providing device, and displays an image based on information received from the image information providing device on the display device.