Abstract: A difunctional polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane derivative and synthesis of the present invention is disclosed. The difunctional polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane derivative is represented by following formula (I), wherein R is selected from one of The synthesis of the difunctional polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane derivative includes obtaining bis-PA-DDSQ compound though addition reaction of DDSQ compound and 4-acetoxystyrene, obtaining bis-Ph-DDSQ compound though hydrolytic reaction of bis-PA-DDSQ compound and hydrazine, and obtaining bis-AlBz-DDSQ compound though cycloaddition reaction of bis-Ph-DDSQ compound and paraformaldehyde.

Abstract: A difunctional polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane derivative and synthesis of the present invention is disclosed. The difunctional polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane derivative is represented by following formula (I), wherein R is selected from one of and The synthesis of the difunctional polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane derivative includes obtaining bis-PA-DDSQ compound though addition reaction of DDSQ compound and 4-acetoxystyrene, obtaining bis-Ph-DDSQ compound though hydrolytic reaction of bis-PA-DDSQ compound and hydrazine, and obtaining bis-AlBz-DDSQ compound though cycloaddition reaction of bis-Ph-DDSQ compound and paraformaldehyde.

Abstract: A massaging vibration device includes a cylinder and an outer enveloping member. A vibratory motor is mounted in the cylinder. The outer enveloping member is made of soft elastic material. The outer enveloping member envelops and is fixed around the cylinder. An overall outer diameter of the outer enveloping member assembled with the cylinder is smaller than 14 cm. The massaging vibration device can be mounted in a massaging roller to provide the massaging roller with a vibrating effect.

Abstract: A massage roller device includes a body having a tube and an outer layer. The tube is rigid and includes a receiving portion having two openings. A first coupling portion is provided in each opening. The outer layer is made of a soft material and is mounted around the tube. The massage roller device further includes two covers made of a rigid material are provided. Each cover covers one of the openings of the body. Each cover includes a lid having an inner side and an outer side opposite to the inner side. A second coupling portion is provided on the inner side of each lid. Two engagement pegs are formed on the outer side of each lid. Two engagement grooves are defined in the outer side of each lid.

Abstract: A display and a method and a system for compensating a brightness or a color of the display are provided. In the method, an image of a homogeneous frame displayed on the display is captured by an image capturing device, and a brightness or color distribution of a plurality of pixel values of the captured image is calculated to determine a target value used for adjusting the brightness or the color of the display. Based on the target value, a plurality of gain values of the pixels of the display are calculated by using the pixel values, and recorded in a gain table. The gain table is written to the display. The display inquires the gain values in the gain table to generate a translucent layer, overlap the translucent layer with a current frame to be displayed, and output the overlapped current frame to a display panel for display.

Abstract: A massage roller device includes a body having a tube and an outer layer. The tube is rigid and includes a receiving portion having two openings. A first coupling portion is provided in each opening. The outer layer is made of a soft material and is mounted around the tube. The massage roller device further includes two covers made of a rigid material are provided. Each cover covers one of the openings of the body. Each cover includes a lid having an inner side and an outer side opposite to the inner side. A second coupling portion is provided on the inner side of each lid. Two engagement pegs are formed on the outer side of each lid. Two engagement grooves are defined in the outer side of each lid.

Abstract: A Quad Flat No-Lead (QFN) semiconductor package includes a die pad; I/O connections disposed at the periphery of the die pad; a chip mounted on the die pad; bonding wires; an encapsulant for encapsulating the die pad, the I/O connections, the chip and the bonding wires while exposing the bottom surfaces of the die pad and the I/O connections; a surface layer formed on the bottoms surfaces of the die pad and the I/O connections; a dielectric layer formed on the bottom surfaces of the encapsulant and the surface layer and having openings for exposing the surface layer. The surface layer has good bonding with the dielectric layer that helps to prevent solder material in a reflow process from permeating into the die pad and prevent solder extrusion on the interface of the I/O connections and the dielectric layer, thereby increasing product yield.

Abstract: In the specification and drawing a television is described and shown with a multimedia player for playing information, a grabber for producing a word from the information and a controller for controlling a computer to search for data related to the word. Moreover, a method for operating the television is also disclosed in the specification and drawing.

Abstract: A Quad Flat No-Lead (QFN) semiconductor package includes a die pad; I/O connections disposed at the periphery of the die pad; a chip mounted on the die pad; bonding wires; an encapsulant for encapsulating the die pad, the I/O connections, the chip and the bonding wires while exposing the bottom surfaces of the die pad and the I/O connections; a surface layer formed on the bottoms surfaces of the die pad and the I/O connections; a dielectric layer formed on the bottom surfaces of the encapsulant and the surface layer and having openings for exposing the surface layer. The surface layer has good bonding with the dielectric layer that helps to prevent solder material in a reflow process from permeating into the die pad and prevent solder extrusion on the interface of the I/O connections and the dielectric layer, thereby increasing product yield.

Abstract: A Quad Flat No-Lead (QFN) semiconductor package includes a die pad; I/O connections disposed at the periphery of the die pad; a chip mounted on the die pad; bonding wires; an encapsulant for encapsulating the die pad, the I/O connections, the chip and the bonding wires while exposing the bottom surfaces of the die pad and the I/O connections; a surface layer formed on the bottoms surfaces of the die pad and the I/O connections; a dielectric layer formed on the bottom surfaces of the encapsulant and the surface layer and having openings for exposing the surface layer. The surface layer has good bonding with the dielectric layer that helps to prevent solder material in a reflow process from permeating into the die pad and prevent solder extrusion on the interface of the I/O connections and the dielectric layer, thereby increasing product yield.

Abstract: A Quad Flat No-Lead (QFN) semiconductor package includes a die pad; I/O connections disposed at the periphery of the die pad; a chip mounted on the die pad; bonding wires; an encapsulant for encapsulating the die pad, the I/O connections, the chip and the bonding wires while exposing the bottom surfaces of the die pad and the I/O connections; a surface layer formed on the bottoms surfaces of the die pad and the I/O connections; a dielectric layer formed on the bottom surfaces of the encapsulant and the surface layer and having openings for exposing the surface layer. The surface layer has good bonding with the dielectric layer that helps to prevent solder material in a reflow process from permeating into the die pad and prevent solder extrusion on the interface of the I/O connections and the dielectric layer, thereby increasing product yield.

Abstract: A QFN package includes a chip-mounting base; electrically connecting pads disposed around the periphery of the chip-mounting base, the bottom surfaces of the chip-mounting base and the electrically connecting pads being covered by a copper layer; a chip mounted on the top surface of the chip-mounting base; bonding wires electrically connecting to the chip and the electrically connecting pads; an encapsulant encapsulating the chip-mounting base, the electrically connecting pads, the chip and the bonding wires while exposing the copper layer; and a dielectric layer formed on the bottom surfaces of the encapsulant and the copper layer and having a plurality of openings exposing a portion of the copper layer. The copper layer has good bonding with the dielectric layer that helps to prevent solder material in a reflow process from permeating into the interface between the chip-mounting base, the electrically connecting pads and the dielectric layer, thereby avoiding solder extrusion and enhancing product yield.

Abstract: A position remote control system for a widget is disclosed. The position remote control system is utilized for controlling positions of a plurality of widgets on a display device, and includes a remote controller for selecting one of the plurality of widgets and a corresponding target position and accordingly generating a remote control signal, and a display module including a first wireless device for receiving the remote control signal, an interpreter coupled to the first wireless device for interpreting the remote control signal to generate a first display signal, and a display unit coupled to the interpreter for displaying the widget window on a display area of the display device according to the first display signal.

Abstract: An electronic device for simultaneously displaying a widget window and a video signal in a display device includes a dividing unit for dividing a display area of the display device into a major display area and a minor display area, a first display unit for scaling the video signal to completely display the video signal in the major display area, and a second display unit for displaying the widget window in the minor display area.

Abstract: A multimedia management method is disclosed and applicable to a display device cooperating with at least a multimedia management device. The method preferably includes a first step of selecting one of the multimedia management devices from the display device. Next, the method is to browse the digital media servers which are listed by the multimedia management device. Further, the method is to select the multimedia files in one of the digital media servers. Lastly, the invention sends the selected multimedia file to the display device for displaying.

Abstract: An apparatus for water purification is provided. The first aspect of the apparatus for water purification includes at least a water processing unit in connection with a water supply end, and a photocatalyst fiber processing unit having two ends in connection with the water processing unit and a water outlet end, respectively. The second aspect of the apparatus for water purification includes at least a water processing unit in connection with a first water tank, and a photocatalyst fiber processing unit having two ends in connection with the water processing unit and the first water tank, or in connection with the water processing unit and a second water tank, respectively, with the second water tank being in connection with the water processing unit. Therefore, the apparatus for water purification eliminates impurities and bacteria from water but preserves minerals in water.

Abstract: An apparatus for monitoring a water drinking device is provided. The apparatus includes a signal processing unit, at least a sensing unit provided in the water drinking device and electrically connected to the signal processing unit, and a wireless transmission unit electrically connected to the signal processing unit. The apparatus monitors the operation of the water drinking device in real time, and informs a user of a failure of the water drinking device in advance or in real time.

Abstract: In the specification and drawing a television is described and shown with a multimedia player for playing information, a grabber for producing a word from the information and a controller for controlling a computer to search for data related to the word. Moreover, a method for operating the television is also disclosed in the specification and drawing.

Abstract: A method of piping defect detection is provided. A semiconductor substrate having an active region and an isolation region is provided, a plurality of semiconductor elements are formed on the semiconductor substrate, a dielectric layer is deposited on the semiconductor substrate and the semiconductor elements, and first and second contact plugs are formed in the dielectric layer to connect the active region and the isolation region respectively. The first contact plug and the second contact plug are illuminated by an electron beam, accumulating charge on the second contact plug, and piping defects are detected between the first contact plug and the second contact plug according to brightness contrast between the first contact plug and the second contact plug.