Abstract: An optical proximity correction (OPC) device and method is provided. The OPC device includes an analysis unit, a reverse pattern addition unit, a first OPC unit, a second OPC unit and an output unit. The analysis unit is configured to analyze a defect pattern from a photomask layout. The reverse pattern addition unit is configured to provide a reverse pattern within the defect pattern. The first OPC unit is configured to perform a first OPC procedure on whole of the photomask layout. The second OPC unit is configured to perform a second OPC procedure on the defect pattern of the photomask layout to enhance an exposure tolerance window. The output unit is configured to output the photomask layout which is corrected.

Abstract: A structure of an integrated packed fuel cell including an integrated cathode electrode sheet that further includes a substrate, at least a cathode electrode area, and at least a conductive opening, an intermediate bonding layer that further includes at least a bonding sheet and at least a conductive opening, an integrated anode electrode sheet that further includes a substrate, at least an anode electrode area, at least a conductive pad, a device combination, and a fuel container base.

Abstract: A novel flat panel DMFC (direct methanol fuel cell) includes an integrated cathode electrode plate, a membrane electrode assembly (MEA) unit, an intermediate bonding layer, an integrated anode electrode plate, and a fuel container. The integrated cathode and anode electrode plates are manufactured by using PCB compatible processes. The integrated cathode and anode electrode plates have embedded metal layout and improved heat dissipation capability.

Abstract: A flat panel direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) includes an integrated cathode electrode sheet; a membrane electrode assembly (MEA) unit; an intermediate bonding layer; an integrated anode electrode sheet; and a fuel container. The fabrication of the integrated cathode/anode electrode sheets is compatible with printed circuit board (PCB) processes.

Abstract: A flat panel DMFC (direct methanol fuel cell) includes an integrated cathode electrode sheet, a set of membrane electrode assemblies, an intermediate bonding layer, an integrated anode electrode sheet, and a fuel container base. The integrated cathode/anode electrode sheets are manufactured by using PCB compatible processes.

Abstract: A flat panel direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) includes an integrated cathode electrode plate, a set of membrane electrode assemblies, an intermediate bonding layer, an integrated anode electrode plate, and a fuel container base. The integrated cathode/anode electrode plates are conducive to mass production, and are manufactured by using PCB compatible processes.

Abstract: A flat panel DMFC (direct methanol fuel cell) includes a first electrode plate, a set of membrane assemblies, at least a bonding sheet, a second electrode, and fuel container base. Because of the gap between the first/second electrode plates and the membrane assembly when they are laminated, the present invention provides a method to improve the contact between the first/second electrode plates and the membrane assembly.

Abstract: A flat panel DMFC (direct methanol fuel cell) includes a first electrode plate, a set of membrane assemblies, at least a bonding sheet, a second electrode, and fuel container base. Because of the gap between the first/second electrode plates and the membrane assembly when they are laminated, the present invention provides a method to improve the contact between the first/second electrode plates and the membrane assembly.

Abstract: A flat panel direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) includes an integrated cathode electrode sheet; a membrane electrode assembly (MEA) unit; an intermediate bonding layer; an integrated anode electrode sheet; and a fuel container. The fabrication of the integrated cathode/anode electrode sheets is compatible with printed circuit board (PCB) processes.

Abstract: A DMFC (direct methanol fuel cell) includes two bipolar plates, a membrane electrode assembly, a bonding layer, and a fuel container base. The bipolar plate is a releasable substrate that includes a releasable copper carrier, a release layer, and a metal foil. The bipolar/MEA assembly is formed by laminating the releasable bipolar, the MEA, and the bonding sheet, peeling off the release carrier, and printing a carbon ink or plating Au.

Abstract: A flat panel DMFC (direct methanol fuel cell) includes an integrated cathode electrode sheet; a membrane electrode assembly (MBA) unit; an intermediate bonding layer; an integrated anode electrode sheet; and a fuel container. The integrated cathode/anode electrode sheets are manufactured by using printed circuit board (PCB) compatible processes.

Abstract: A novel flat panel DMFC (direct methanol fuel cell) includes an integrated cathode electrode plate, a membrane electrode assembly (MEA) unit, an intermediate bonding layer, an integrated anode electrode plate, and a fuel container. The integrated cathode and anode electrode plates are manufactured by using PCB compatible processes. The integrated cathode and anode electrode plates have embedded metal layout and improved heat dissipation capability.

Abstract: A structure of an integrated packed fuel cell including an integrated cathode electrode sheet that further includes a substrate, at least a cathode electrode area, and at least a conductive opening, an intermediate bonding layer that further includes at least a bonding sheet and at least a conductive opening, an integrated anode electrode sheet that further includes a substrate, at least an anode electrode area, at least a conductive pad, a device combination, and a fuel container base.

Abstract: A flat panel DMFC (direct methanol fuel cell) includes a first electrode plate, a set of membrane assemblies, at least a bonding sheet, a second electrode, and fuel container base. Because of the gap between the first/second electrode plates and the membrane assembly when they are laminated, the present invention provides a method to improve the contact between the first/second electrode plates and the membrane assembly.

Abstract: A DMFC (direct methanol fuel cell) includes two bipolar plates, a membrane electrode assembly, a bonding layer, and a fuel container base. The bipolar plate is a releasable substrate that includes a releasable copper carrier, a release layer, and a metal foil. The bipolar/MEA assembly is formed by laminating the releasable bipolar, the MEA, and the bonding sheet, peeling off the release carrier, and printing a carbon ink or plating Au.

Abstract: A flat panel DMFC (direct methanol fuel cell) includes an integrated cathode electrode sheet, a set of membrane electrode assemblies, an intermediate bonding layer, an integrated anode electrode sheet, and a fuel container base. The integrated cathode/anode electrode sheets are manufactured by using PCB compatible processes.

Abstract: A flat panel direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) includes an integrated cathode electrode plate, a set of membrane electrode assemblies, an intermediate bonding layer, an integrated anode electrode plate, and a fuel container base. The integrated cathode/anode electrode plates are conducive to mass production, and are manufactured by using PCB compatible processes.

Abstract: A novel flat panel DMFC (direct methanol fuel cell) includes an integrated cathode electrode sheet; a membrane electrode assembly (MEA) unit; an intermediate bonding layer; an integrated anode electrode sheet; and a fuel container. The integrated cathode/anode electrode sheets are manufactured by using PCB compatible processes.