Patents by Inventor Zdenko Grajcar
Zdenko Grajcar has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20230293811Abstract: The present disclosure includes apparatuses and methods for increasing cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flux. In some embodiments, changes to the curvature of the spinal column results in increased CSF flux. In some embodiments, an implantable pump is used to provide a pressure wave to the CSF. In some embodiments, increased CSF flux resulting in improved clearance of the glymphatic system. In some embodiments, symptoms of Alzheimer’s and other neurodegenerative diseases are improved as a result of increased CSF flux.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 21, 2023Publication date: September 21, 2023Applicant: Latify CorporationInventor: Zdenko Grajcar
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Patent number: 11582851Abstract: A light engine that produces UVA1 light, but not UVA2 or UVB radiation, that will provide a human or animal subject a beneficial application of artificial UVA1 light without the deleterious effect of the UVA2 and UVB light. Methods of providing UVA1 light to the human or animal subject over various periods of time provide positive treatments that can reduce stress, reduce anxiety, increase a pain threshold, and induce interferon production. Exposure to UVA1 wavelength light (360-400 nm) provides a positive effect on both humans and animals. This is especially true when the humans or animals do not receive UVB and UVA2 at the time that the UVA1 light is received, and the ratio of UVA1 light to (UVA1 light+visible light) is greater than 10%.Type: GrantFiled: May 1, 2019Date of Patent: February 14, 2023Assignee: SIGNIFY NORTH AMERICA CORPORATIONInventors: Zdenko Grajcar, Aaron Stephan
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Publication number: 20220280668Abstract: Sanitizing an agricultural facility by placing a chamber having an open interior within the agricultural facility. An item is placed within an open interior of the chamber and a door is interlocked. Then light having a spectral content within a narrow range of wavelengths is provided from at least one lighting device toward the item for a predetermined amount of time to inactivate a microorganism. Simultaneously, ozone may be discharged into the open interior to sanitize the item. Before the door unlocks the ozone within the interior of the chamber is directed to a filter for forming oxygen. Sanitizing the agricultural facility by detect humans, and in response, providing a first light with one spectral content when the human is detected, and providing a second light with a different spectral content within a narrow range of wavelengths to inhibit bacteria growth when humans are not detected.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 27, 2022Publication date: September 8, 2022Inventor: Zdenko GRAJCAR
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Patent number: 11376340Abstract: Sanitizing an agricultural facility by placing a chamber having an open interior within the agricultural facility. An item is placed within an open interior of the chamber and a door is interlocked. Then light having a spectral content within a narrow range of wavelengths is provided from at least one lighting device toward the item for a predetermined amount of time to inactivate a microorganism. Simultaneously, ozone may be discharged into the open interior to sanitize the item. Before the door unlocks the ozone within the interior of the chamber is directed to a filter for forming oxygen. Sanitizing the agricultural facility by detect humans, and in response, providing a first light with one spectral content when the human is detected, and providing a second light with a different spectral content within a narrow range of wavelengths to inhibit bacteria growth when humans are not detected.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 2017Date of Patent: July 5, 2022Assignee: SIGNIFY NORTH AMERICA CORPORATIONInventor: Zdenko Grajcar
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Patent number: 11259504Abstract: A system and method to promote biological responses within incubated eggs using lighting devices within an incubation chamber. A light supporting device is installed within the incubation chamber in spaced relation to an incubation device housing a plurality of eggs. The light supporting device is positioned to direct light at pre-determined wavelengths into the interior cavity of the incubation device to irradiate the plurality of eggs to promote a biological response within the eggs.Type: GrantFiled: January 18, 2019Date of Patent: March 1, 2022Assignee: SIGNIFY HOLDING B.V.Inventors: Zdenko Grajcar, Kevin Payne, Karol Licko, Peter Simko, Josef Hoffmann
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Patent number: 11172656Abstract: The sex of embryos in eggs is influenced or controlled through the application of light having selected wavelengths in order to promote the development of embryos of a selected sex. An incubating device is provided having an interior cavity that can be sealed from an outside, and having a plurality of lighting elements in the interior cavity. Eggs are disposed in the interior cavity, and pre-determined environmental conditions are applied to the interior cavity to promote hatching of the eggs. Concurrently with the application of the environmental conditions, the eggs are irradiated according to pre-determined lighting conditions. The lighting conditions include applying light having wavelengths substantially concentrated in selected ranges, such as light wavelengths within the 440-460 nm, or other narrow range.Type: GrantFiled: April 24, 2015Date of Patent: November 16, 2021Assignee: SIGNIFY HOLDING B.V.Inventors: Zdenko Grajcar, Kevin Payne
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Patent number: 11140878Abstract: The sex of embryos in eggs is influenced or controlled through the application of light having selected wavelengths in order to promote the development of embryos of a selected sex. An incubating device is provided having an interior cavity that can be sealed from an outside, and having a plurality of lighting elements disposed on each of a plurality of trays disposed in the interior cavity. Eggs are disposed on the trays, and pre-determined environmental conditions are applied to the interior cavity to promote hatching of the eggs. Concurrently with the application of the environmental conditions, the eggs are irradiated according to pre-determined lighting conditions. The lighting conditions include applying light having wavelengths substantially concentrated in selected ranges, such as light wavelengths within the 390-419 nm, 410-450 nm, 420-450 nm, 450-495 nm, or other narrow range.Type: GrantFiled: January 11, 2016Date of Patent: October 12, 2021Assignee: SIGNIFY NORTH AMERICA CORPORATIONInventor: Zdenko Grajcar
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Patent number: 11140879Abstract: The sex of embryos in eggs is influenced or controlled through the application of light having selected wavelengths in order to promote the development of embryos of a selected sex. An incubating device is provided having an interior cavity that can be sealed from an outside, and having a plurality of lighting elements disposed on each of a plurality of trays disposed in the interior cavity. Eggs are disposed on the trays, and pre-determined environmental conditions are applied to the interior cavity to promote hatching of the eggs. Concurrently with the application of the environmental conditions, the eggs are irradiated according to pre-determined lighting conditions. The lighting conditions include applying light having wavelengths substantially concentrated in selected ranges, such as light wavelengths within the 390-419 nm, 410-450 nm, 420-450 nm, 450-495 nm, or other narrow range.Type: GrantFiled: February 24, 2016Date of Patent: October 12, 2021Assignee: SIGNIFY NORTH AMERICA CORPORATIONInventor: Zdenko Grajcar
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Patent number: 11071285Abstract: The sex of embryos in eggs is influenced or controlled through the application of light having selected wavelengths and heat in order to promote the development of embryos of a selected sex. An incubating device is provided having an interior cavity that can be sealed from an outside, and having a plurality of lighting elements disposed in the interior cavity. Eggs are disposed on trays, and pre-determined environmental conditions are applied to the interior cavity to promote hatching of the eggs. Concurrently with the application of the environmental conditions, the eggs are irradiated according to pre-determined lighting conditions having wavelengths substantially concentrated in selected ranges In some embodiments, the temperature of the incubator is kept above or below the optimal incubation temperature.Type: GrantFiled: May 30, 2018Date of Patent: July 27, 2021Assignee: SIGNIFY NORTH AMERICA CORPORATIONInventor: Zdenko Grajcar
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Patent number: 11051495Abstract: A system and method to promote biological responses within incubated eggs using lighting devices within an incubation chamber. A light supporting device is installed within the incubation chamber in spaced relation to an incubation device housing a plurality of eggs. The light supporting device is positioned to direct light at pre-determined wavelengths into the interior cavity of the incubation device to irradiate the plurality of eggs to promote a biological response within the eggs.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 2016Date of Patent: July 6, 2021Assignee: SIGNIFY NORTH AMERICA CORPORATIONInventors: Zdenko Grajcar, Kevin Payne, Karol Licko, Peter Simko, Josef Hoffmann
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Patent number: 11044895Abstract: A method and lighting system for promoting survival of larvae from a plurality of eggs within a containment unit. The lighting system includes at least one lighting device emitting light energy in a pre-determined narrow range of wavelengths and a pre-determined lighting intensity that promotes the survival of the larvae within the containment unit.Type: GrantFiled: May 10, 2017Date of Patent: June 29, 2021Assignee: SIGNIFY NORTH AMERICA CORPORATIONInventors: Zdenko Grajcar, Juliette Delabbio
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Publication number: 20210161099Abstract: A light engine that produces UVA1 light, but not UVA2 or UVB radiation, that will provide a human or animal subject a beneficial application of artificial UVA1 light without the deleterious effect of the UVA2 and UVB light. Methods of providing UVA1 light to the human or animal subject over various periods of time provide positive treatments that can reduce stress, reduce anxiety, increase a pain threshold, and induce interferon production. Exposure to UVA1 wavelength light (360-400 nm) provides a positive effect on both humans and animals. This is especially true when the humans or animals do not receive UVB and UVA2 at the time that the UVA1 light is received, and the ratio of UVA1 light to (UVA1 light+visible light) is greater than 10%.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 1, 2019Publication date: June 3, 2021Inventors: ZDENKO GRAJCAR, AARON STEPHAN
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Patent number: 10973173Abstract: A method of stimulating plant growth in a controlled environment that includes providing a lighting assembly having a network of lighting elements such as light emitting diodes (LEDs) that provide light at a color tailored for an individual plant. The lighting assembly is positioned adjacent a plant such that the light produced is received by the plant. The lighting assembly additionally has a control assembly that includes driving circuitry that modulates the lighting elements to controllably provide predetermined periods of light and dark to stimulate continuous growth of the plant.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 2018Date of Patent: April 13, 2021Assignee: SIGNIFY NORTH AMERICA CORPORATIONInventors: Zdenko Grajcar, Kevin Payne
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Publication number: 20210068410Abstract: This disclosure relates to techniques to sanitize eggs. More specifically to sanitizing eggs in a manner such that damage to the cuticle of the egg during sanitization is reduced or eliminated. A method includes the activation of photoactivated sanitizing agent with an appropriate wavelength of light at an intensity that eliminates, reduces, or slows the production of, pathogens on the shell of an egg. The photoactivated sanitizing agent can include an exogenously-applied photoactivated sanitizing agent and an optional photosensitizer, which can be activated with light having a wavelength known to activate the exogenously-applied photoactivated sanitizing agent. The photoactivated sanitizing agent can include an endogenously-derived photoactivatable compound. Light in the Soret band can be utilized to activate the endogenously-derived photoactivated sanitizing agent.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 21, 2018Publication date: March 11, 2021Inventors: ZDENKO GRAJCAR, STEPHAN AARON, DAVID NATARELLI
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Patent number: 10813183Abstract: A horticultural system having lighting elements pulsed with an off time proportional to the turnover time of the photosynthetic electron transport chain of a plant. The lighting elements emit light at a wavelength within 20 nanometers (nm) of a peak absorption of the pigment of the plant and are controlled to provide light at predetermined intervals as needed by the plant cause photosynthesis and reduce excess unproductive light.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 2019Date of Patent: October 20, 2020Assignee: SIGNIFY NORTH AMERICA CORPORATIONInventor: Zdenko Grajcar
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Patent number: 10772172Abstract: A control system for illuminating swine having one or more controllers configured to increase voltage supplied to a first plurality of lights to a first threshold voltage to illuminate the first plurality of lights to provide a first light having a first color characteristic that affects swine. The one or more controllers are also configured to increase the voltage supplied to a second plurality of lights to a second threshold voltage to illuminate the second plurality of lights to provide a second light with a second color characteristic different than the first color characteristic. The one or more controllers are also configured to increase the voltage supplied to a third plurality of lights to a third threshold voltage to illuminate the third plurality of lights to provide third light with a third color characteristic that stimulates the swine to have a predetermined behavior.Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 2017Date of Patent: September 8, 2020Assignee: SIGNIFY NORTH AMERICA CORPORATIONInventor: Zdenko Grajcar
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Patent number: 10750726Abstract: A system and method to promote biological responses within incubated eggs using lighting devices within an incubation chamber. A light supporting device is installed within the incubation chamber in spaced relation to an incubation device housing a plurality of eggs. The light supporting device is positioned to direct light at pre-determined wavelengths into the interior cavity of the incubation device to irradiate the plurality of eggs to promote a biological response within the eggs.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 2016Date of Patent: August 25, 2020Assignee: SIGNIFY NORTH AMERICA CORPORATIONInventors: Zdenko Grajcar, Kevin Payne, Karol Licko, Peter Simko, Josef Hoffmann
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Patent number: 10617099Abstract: Various apparatus and associated methods involve a light source that provides light at wavelengths that substantially correlate to local maxima in the spectral sensitivity of a diurnal avian. In an illustrative example, the light source may output light primarily in wavelength bands that are not substantially absorbed by colored oil droplets and/or visual pigment in at least one type of cone in the eye of a diurnal avian. In some embodiments, the light source may include a light-emitting diode (LED) light source. Exemplary light sources may output spectral components to illuminate diurnal avians with local maxima of intensity at wavelengths that substantially correspond to local maxima in a spectral sensitivity visual response characteristic of the diurnal avians.Type: GrantFiled: October 28, 2016Date of Patent: April 14, 2020Assignee: SIGNIFY NORTH AMERICA CORPORATIONInventor: Zdenko Grajcar
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Publication number: 20200037583Abstract: Methods and systems that provide light sources in various areas of an animal enclosure to encourage or discourage animal behaviors. Different wavelengths or intensities of light are provided in various areas of the enclosure such that the animals, for example avian, in the enclosure are encouraged to occupy or not occupy the various areas. Lighting schedules for individual areas can be off-set from one another to encourage movement of the animals to different levels and preventing grouping or piling of the animals from occurring. The lighting schedules can be such that desirable or undesirable wavelengths or intensities of light, as perceived by the animals, are provided to different areas or levels at random times and for random durations during a day. Thus, the animal movement around the enclosure during the day is encouraged, clustering of animals in a single area is discouraged, and the welfare of the animals is improved.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 21, 2018Publication date: February 6, 2020Inventor: ZDENKO GRAJCAR
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Patent number: 10537012Abstract: A system and method for illuminating livestock within an agricultural dwelling. The system has a plurality of lighting assemblies that are electrically connected to a dimming device. The lighting assemblies are dimmed from a white color to predetermined wavelength to result in a predetermined behavior of the livestock. The predetermined wavelength and behavior includes a red wavelength that is undetected by the livestock thus resulting in the predetermined behavior of the livestock sleeping while workers can continue to work or function within the agricultural dwelling.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 2019Date of Patent: January 14, 2020Assignee: SIGNIFY NORTH AMERICA CORPORATIONInventor: Zdenko Grajcar