Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for generating preamble sequences where several Zadoff-Chu (ZC) sequences are generated based on multiple roots and multiple cyclic shifts per root and combined to generate the preamble sequences. Some embodiments may be used in wireless communication embodiments in which large propagation delays and/or Doppler movement are expected.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for defining the stages of development of a cyanobacterial bloom, wherein the development of a cyanobacterial bloom is divided into five stages: a cyanobacteria wintering period, a resuscitation period, a rapid growth period, an outbreak period and a cyanobacteria decline period; the wintering period is defined based on the concentration/content ratio of algocyan/chlorophyll a; the resuscitation period is defined based on the relative expression levels of the phycocyanin synthesis gene PC-IGS, the algal toxin synthesis gene mcyA and the gas vesicle synthesis gene gvpC in the surface sediment; the cyanobacteria rapid growth period is defined based on the relative expression level of the ftsZ gene; the cyanobacteria outbreak period is defined based on the wind speed; and the cyanobacteria decline period is defined based on the relative expression level of the nblA gene and the ratio of glucose to neutral polysaccharides in dissolved organic matter.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for TA adjustment schemes in a wireless communication are described. A wireless communication method is provided to include transmitting, by a network device, to a user device, a timing advance (TA) signaling including one or more TA adjustment parameters, the one or more TA adjustment parameters determined partially depending on the group of the user device.

Abstract: This disclosure relates generally to wireless communications and, more particularly, to systems and methods for determining an adaptive random access response window length in non-terrestrial networks. In one embodiment, a method performed by a communication device includes: receiving system information from a communication node, wherein the communication node communicates using a satellite in orbit or a high altitude platform station (HAPS); and determining an adaptive random access response window length based on the system information and whether the communication device has access to situation information that: characterizes a location of the communication device, an ephemeris of the satellite or a trajectory of the HAPS, and a payload type of the satellite or the HAPS.

Abstract: An integrated speed prediction framework based on historical traffic data mining and real-time V2I communications for CAVs. The present framework provides multi-horizon speed predictions with different fidelity over short and long horizons. The present multi-horizon speed prediction is integrated with an economic model predictive control (MPC) strategy for the battery thermal management (BTM) of connected and automated electric vehicles (EVs) as a case study. The simulation results over real-world urban driving cycles confirm the enhanced prediction performance of the present data mining strategy over long prediction horizons. Despite the uncertainty in long-range CAV speed predictions, the vehicle level simulation results show that 14% and 19% energy savings can be accumulated sequentially through eco-driving and BTM optimization (eco-cooling), respectively, when compared with normal-driving and conventional BTM strategy.

Abstract: A vent filter and a Radio Remote Unit having the vent filter. The vent filter includes a first member including a first body having a ventilation path extending through the first body, an inner wall constituting a ventilation hole which is communicated with the ventilation path, and an outer wall constituting a gap between the inner wall and the outer wall. The vent filter also includes a second member including a second body and at least one enclosure wall protruding out from the second body, wherein at least one of the at least one enclosure wall is located outside the outer wall and surrounding the outer wall. Both the inner and outer walls have at least one first groove at an end and each of the at least one enclosure wall has at least one second groove at an end.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a fiber laser light coherent combination system, comprising: a modulator module configured to perform a phase modulation on sub-beams according to pseudo-random sequences orthogonally independent from each other, and perform a frequency shift on a reference beam according to a set frequency; a fiber laser light amplifier module configured to perform a power amplification on the modulated sub-beams; a laser light collimation emission module configured to collimate and output the sub-beams and the reference beam; a combination sampling module configured to perform a combination of the sub-beams and the reference beam which are collimated and outputted, and convert them into an electrical signal; a digital phase modulation and demodulation module configured to perform a demodulation on the electrical signal according to the shifted frequency and each of the pseudo-random sequences, and obtain a phase difference between each of the sub-beams and the reference beam.

Abstract: A board connector used in a printed circuit board assembly and includes a shell, a pin and an elastic member. The shell has a chamber therein and a hole on a surface thereof. The pin is configured to accommodate in the chamber, wherein at least one part of the pin protrudes out of the shell via the hole. The elastic member is configured to locate in the chamber. The pin is located between the surface of the shell and the elastic member.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for systematically controlling rapid proliferation of cyanobacteria cells in lakes in spring. The method applies physical, biological and chemical methods in an integrated and synergistic manner and includes using flexible enclosures to close a control water area and using modified soil to adsorb and settle algal cells; coupling four technologies including algae control by fish, algae control by biological floating islands, algae inhibition by plants and algae control by microorganisms; and using H2O2 to kill algae and using 40% FeCl3+CaCO3 and 50% Ca(NO3)2 to treat sediment. The method of the present invention has established a complete system for physical, chemical and biological control of algae, forms joint control of exogenous contaminants, endogenous contaminants and cyanobacteria, integrates physical, biological and chemical methods and optimizes systematic methods that are used synergistically.

Abstract: A vent filter and a Radio Remote Unit having the vent filter. The vent filter includes a first member including a first body having a ventilation path extending through the first body, an inner wall constituting a ventilation hole which is communicated with the ventilation path, and an outer wall constituting a gap between the inner wall and the outer wall. The vent filter also includes a second member including a second body and at least one enclosure wall protruding out from the second body, wherein at least one of the at least one enclosure wall is located outside the outer wall and surrounding the outer wall. Both the inner and outer walls have at least one first groove at an end and each of the at least one enclosure wall has at least one second groove at an end.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to determining geographic orientation based at least in part on imagery. In particular, the methods and systems of the present disclosure can: receive data generated by a camera (118) and representing imagery that includes at least a portion of a physical real-world environment comprising the camera (118) and a travelway (312); and determine, based at least in part on the data and a machine-learning model, a geographic orientation of the camera (118) with respect to the travelway (312).

Abstract: A downhole drilling system has a downhole motor, a universal-joint assembly having an upper universal joint and a lower universal and a connecting rod connecting the upper universal joint and the lower universal joint, and a measurement sub. The measurement sub is disposed about the connecting rod and the connecting rod extends through the measurement sub in a longitudinal direction thereof.

Abstract: A voltage balance control method applicable to a three-phase DC-AC inverter is provided, the voltage balance control method including: multiplying, by a first multiplier, an actual value of a line capacitance voltage by a sine function to generate a first voltage; capturing, by a first filter, a DC part of the first voltage to generate an error DC component; subtracting, by a first subtractor, the error DC component from a target voltage amplitude to generate a second voltage; adjusting, by a first proportional-integral controller, the second voltage to generate an amplitude error compensation value; and adding, by an adder, the amplitude error compensation value with the target voltage amplitude to generate an amplitude reference value. A voltage balance control device applicable to a three-phase DC-AC inverter is also provided.

Abstract: A computer-implanted method for creating a filtered digital entry includes generating, via a processor implementing a trace generation engine, a trace indicative of successful transactions and erroneous transactions. The processor instantiates a plurality of buffers in a buffer pool each configured to record a trace function boundary. The processor then analyzes each buffer in the buffer pool based on the trace function boundary to evaluate whether each function entry in the trace contains an erroneous transaction. If the processor determines that a function entry contains an erroneous transaction, the processor sets an output flag in a call stack map associated with that function. The processor then generates a filtered digital entry based on the call stack map. The filtered digital entry includes only erroneous transaction data from the trace.

Abstract: This invention provides a tilt angle adjustable combined rat-proof device, relating to the technical field of rat-proof devices. A rat-proof device includes a rat-proof plate body, a fixing mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the rat-proof plate body is inserted into the fixing mechanism so that the rat-proof plate body is able to be clamped, and an upper end of the fixing mechanism is clamped into the adjusting mechanism and is able to slide along the adjusting mechanism so as to drive the rat-proof plate body to move, thereby realizing adjustment of the tilt angle of rat-proof plate body. The device can adjust the tilt angle based on the user's actual requirements, therefore adapting to the use environment, and it is also extremely convenient in the process of transportation, disassembly and installation.

Abstract: The invention relates to compositions and methods for the immunoassay of an analyte of interest. The analyte is detected in an immunoassay using three or more antibodies, where in each antibody specifically binds to a different epitope on the analyte. When the analyte of interest in a clinical marker for an acute disease, the detection of the analyte by immunoassay is a diagnosis of the occurrence of the disease.

Abstract: An approach is provided for determining whether to reboot a computing node. Data specifying user behaviors and intra-box and inter-box factors associated with computing nodes are collected and classified in groups. Rules corresponding to the groups are generated. Each rule includes an indicator of whether the corresponding group is associated with permitting or not permitting a reboot. Computing node data is received which specifies intra-box and inter-box factors of the computing node and user operations of the computing node. After determining that the computing node data matches one of the groups, it is determined that a rule corresponding to the group includes an indicator of whether the computing node is permitted to be rebooted. Based on the indicator, the computing node is rebooted or not rebooted.

Abstract: A monitoring mechanism is used to detect, via client side monitoring, malfunctions of services within a cloud environment. Additional monitors are activated against the problem-related services in the system. Recursively, the monitored problem-related services act as the client to other services inside the cloud environment and can be used to detect more services which need to be monitored until all the problem-related services are monitored. After the problem is fixed, the monitoring can be disabled automatically or manually.

Abstract: The present invention discloses the Synthesis and application of MOFs/natural polymers composite beads adsorbents. To overcome the drawback of MOFs, in an embodiment, both novel MOFs/sodium alginate (MOFs/SA) and MOFs/chitosan (MOFs/CS) composite beads were prepared and characterized. Each composite beads include one or more of MIL-101 (Cr), MIL-100 (Cr), MIL-53 (Al), MIL-100 (Al), NH2-MIL-101 (Al), UIO-66, ZIF-8, ZIF-68, ZIF-67, and ZIF-9-67 nanoparticles. Adsorption of anionic contaminants onto the two composite beads was investigated and compared with pristine sodium alginate beads (SA) and chitosan beads (CS). The novel MOFs/SA beads all exhibit much higher adsorption capacity than SA beads; the novel MOFs/CS beads all exhibit much higher adsorption capacity than CS beads, which indicates that MOFs played a key role in the adsorption of anionic contaminants. The porous composite beads disclosed herein and related methods and devices may be used in adsorption technologies.

Abstract: This disclosure provides a downhole drilling system, which comprises a downhole motor, a universal-joint assembly comprising an upper universal joint and a lower universal and a connecting rod connecting the upper universal joint and the lower universal joint, and a measurement sub. The measurement sub is disposed about the connecting rod and the connecting rod extends through the measurement sub in a longitudinal direction thereof.