Abstract: Substrates, optionally coated with an undercoating layer, having grafted there from one or more non-fouling materials are described herein. The non-fouling, polymeric material can be grafted from a variety of substrate materials, particularly polymeric substrates and/or polymeric undercoating layers. The graft-from techniques described herein can result in higher surface densities of the non-fouling material relative to graft-to formulations. Graft-from methods can be used to produce covalently tethered polymers. The compositions described herein are highly resistant protein absorption, particularly in complex media and retain a high degree of non-fouling activity over long periods of time. The compositions described herein may also demonstrate antimicrobial and/or anti-thrombogenic activity.

Abstract: Provided are methods for preparing a nickel-cobalt-aluminum precursor material and a cathode material with a gradient distribution of aluminum element. The precursor material and the cathode material based on the precursor material prepared by the methods are of sphere or sphere-like shapes in which the distribution of the aluminum element is changed in a gradient manner, and the particle size distribution is uniform. The synthesized material has a high tap density, is not sensitive to ambient carbon dioxide and moisture, and has a good processability, a high specific capacity and a good stability property.

Abstract: Antibacterial and antimalarial IspF inhibitor compounds and compositions are described. Methods include administering described compounds and compositions to treat bacterial or parasitic infections and to inhibit parasite or bacterial growth.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for an authentication system to provide authentication information for a web page, comprising: receiving a request for authentication information from a web page; judging whether the web page is redirected to through a relevant search engine; judging whether the web page satisfies a condition of displaying the authentication information; and providing the authentication information to the web page satisfying the condition. By providing authentication information to a web site through a search engine, with the combination of the authentication system with the relevant search engine, the reliability and security of authentication information are enhanced. Besides, the user may autonomously edit and manage the displaying pattern of the authentication information, such that the authentication information may be displayed in real time on the web page.

Abstract: A User Equipment (UE) processing method and device is provided. The method includes that: a forwarding device receives an indication message for managing a UE sent by a controller; and the forwarding device manages the UE according to the received indication message.

Abstract: Systems and method for determining variants can receive mapped reads, align flow space information to a flow space representation of a corresponding portion of the reference. Reads spanning a position with a potential variant can be evaluated in a context specific manner. A list of probable variants can be provided.

Abstract: Methods of functionalizing ?-halogenated hydroxy acid-based polymers and coupling ?-halogenated hydroxy acid-based polymers are provided. Suitable ?-halogenated hydroxy acid-based polymers include ?-halogenated polyesters and ?-halogenated acrylate-based inimers. Methods include coupling ?-halogenated polyesters and functionalizing ?-halogenated polyesters without polymer cleavage. Certain ?-halogenated hydroxy acid-based polymers may be functionalized, crosslinked or, intiate polymerization by inducing the ?-halogenated hydroxy acid-based polymers to make a dioxolenium ion intermediate. The ?-halogenated hydroxy acid-based polymers may also be functionalized using a radical trap.

Abstract: A bank card transfer payment method, comprising: connecting a first terminal to a first device; connecting a second terminal to a second device; the first terminal acquiring account information about a payment account, and the second terminal acquiring account information about a payee account and sending it to the first terminal; the first terminal receiving a transfer instruction input by a first user; generating transaction information, and sending it to the first device; the first device displaying the transaction information; receiving a confirmation instruction; deducting a corresponding amount in the payment account, generating a signature information, and sending it to the first terminal; the first terminal receiving the signature information, and forwarding it to the second terminal; the second terminal sending the signature information to the second device; the second device verifying the signature information and adding the corresponding amount to the payee account when the verification succeeds.

Abstract: A data processing method includes: determining, after receiving a casting instruction input by a user for a specified skill, first-type action data corresponding to the specified skill, the first-type action data being data that can be displayed before a server makes a response; sending a data requesting message to the server, the data requesting message being used for requesting second-type action data corresponding to the specified skill, and displaying the first-type action data, the second-type action data being data that cannot be displayed until the server makes a response; and receiving the second-type action data sent by the server, and displaying the second-type action data.

Abstract: Catheters and a method of preparation thereof, the catheter comprising a catheter body, a juncture hub, extension lines and connectors, the catheter body having a proximal end, a distal end, an exterior surface, a tip region having a length of 10 cm measured from the distal end of the catheter body, and at least two lumen, each of the catheter body lumen having a proximal end, a distal end, a Lumen Aspect Ratio of at least 3:1, and an intraluminal surface, the distal ends of the at least two catheter body lumen being (i) non-coterminus or (ii) laser-cut, the exterior surface of the catheter body in the tip region or the intraluminal surface of the two catheter body lumen comprising a hydrophilic polymer layer having an Average Dry Thickness of at least about 50 nanometers.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to compounds of formula I? and methods of their use and preparation, as well as compositions comprising compounds of formula I?.

Abstract: An indoor digital centralized controller system (DCCS) that is connected to a controller of an application system and accepts orders from the controller of the application system and controls at least one motor to work. The DCCS includes a power supply, a master control unit (MCU), a plurality of motor control modules, a programming port module, and an input interface. The power supply is configured to supply power for circuits. The MCU is connected to and communicates with the controller of the application system via the input interface. An outer computer is capable of rewriting control programs of the MCU via the programming port module. The MCU is connected to a motor via a motor control module. The motor includes a stator assembly, a rotor assembly, and a shell assembly. The stator assembly and the rotor assembly are coupled magnetically.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a sensing circuit, a processing method of the sensing circuit and a curved surface profile measuring method. Conductors of the sensing circuit are arranged in flexible protection bodies in a braiding manner, and the conductors and the flexible protection bodies are at a compressed state. Therefore, the sensing circuit of the present invention has better flexibility and tensile property, can be attached to a surface of equipment, can be used for sensing multiple situations of the equipment, such as slight touch and collision of a large displacement, and can also be applied to precise measurement of a size of a curved surface profile.

Abstract: Processes are described herein for preparing medical devices and other articles having a low-fouling surface on a substrate comprising a polymeric surface. The polymeric surface material may possess a range of polymeric backbones and substituents while providing the articles with a highly efficient, biocompatible, and non-fouling surface. The processes involve treating the substrate to reduce the concentration of chemical species on the surface of or in the substrate without altering the bulk physical properties of the device or article, and thereafter forming a grafted polymer layer on the treated substrate surface.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for determining a coverage hole of a communication network along a road. The method includes: retrieving typical speed information on the basis of connection history that at least one first mobile device moves along the road; in response to detecting a connection drop when at least one second mobile device moves along the road, estimating a drop position of the at least one second mobile device on the basis of attribute information of the at least one second mobile device and the typical speed information; and determining the coverage hole on the basis of the drop position of the at least one second mobile device. In one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a corresponding apparatus.

Abstract: Particular embodiments described herein provide for an electronic device that can be configured to determine a string sample of data, determine a hash of the string sample of data, automatically cluster the hash with other hashes from other string samples of data, and automatically create a signature hash string for the string sample of data.

Abstract: A data processing method includes; determining, after receiving a casting instruction input by a user for a specified skill, first-type action data corresponding to the specified skill, the first-type action data being data that can be displayed before a server makes a response sending a data requesting message to the server, the data requesting message being used for requesting second-type action data corresponding to the specified skill, and displaying the first-type action data, the second-type action data being data that cannot be displayed until the server makes a response; and receiving the second-type action data sent by the server, and displaying the second-type action data.

Abstract: Systems and methods for providing constant airflow based on direct motor power control and advanced motor system modeling are described. A power and speed of a motor may be determined based on static pressure in the system. A target airflow rate for the system may be obtained, and a target motor power that yields the target airflow rate in the system may be determined based on the determined speed of the motor and the obtained target airflow rate for the system. A determination of whether the determined motor power is approximately equal to the target motor power may be made, and the power of the motor may be adjusted when the motor power is not approximately equal to the target motor power.

Abstract: There is disclosed in an example a computing apparatus, including: a process deprivilging engine operable for: recognizing that a process has an undetermined reputation; intercepting a first access request directed to a first resource; determining that the first resource is not owned by the process; and at least partially blocking access to the first resource. There is further disclosed a method of providing the process deprivileging engine, and one or more computer-readable mediums having stored thereon executable instructions for providing the process deprivileging engine.

Abstract: Techniques for watching a location of a device with respect to a destination target include obtaining a current location of a device from a localization operation, calculating an interval, and performing a next localization operation after the interval has expired. The interval may be calculated based on a velocity and a distance from the current location to a destination target. The techniques may also include calculating a displacement distance from the current location and adjusting the interval based on the displacement distance to thereby adjust a time for performing the next localization operation. The techniques may include performing state detection to determine a motion state of the device and performing the next localization operation based on the determined motion state.