Abstract: A display panel includes a substrate, a first electrode layer, a pixel definition layer, light-emitting patterns, light-absorbing pattern(s) and a second electrode layer. The first electrode layer includes first anodes and at least one second anode. The pixel definition layer is provided with first openings and at least one second opening therein. A first opening corresponds in position to the first anode, and a second opening corresponds in position to the second anode. At least portion of a light-emitting pattern is located in the first opening. At least portion of a light-absorbing pattern is located in the second opening. The second electrode layer covers the light-emitting patterns and the light-absorbing pattern(s). The display panel includes a plurality of sub-pixels and at least one photosensor, and each photosensor is arranged adjacent to at least one sub-pixel. A sub-pixel includes the light-emitting pattern, and a photosensor include the light-absorbing pattern.

Abstract: A display module includes: a display panel, which has a fingerprint identification region; a first protective layer disposed on a back surface of the display panel, the back surface being a surface of the display panel opposite to a display surface of the display panel, and the first protective layer being provided therein with a first opening for exposing the fingerprint identification region; and a metal protective layer disposed on a surface of the first protective layer away from the display panel, the metal protective layer being provided therein with a second opening, the second opening exposing the first opening, and an orthographic projection of an edge of the second opening on the display panel being located outside an orthographic projection of an edge of the first opening on the display panel.

Abstract: A pixel circuit, a pixel driving method and a display device. The pixel circuit includes a light-emitting element, a driving circuit, a first energy storage circuit, a second energy storage circuit, a data writing circuit, and a compensation control circuit. The data writing circuit controls writing of a data voltage on a data line into a data writing node under control of a scanning signal. The compensation control circuit controls whether a second node is connected with or disconnected from a compensation node under control of a first reset signal. The compensation node is electrically connected to a third node, and/or, the compensation node is electrically connected to a second terminal of the driving circuit. The present disclosure can achieve high-frequency driving under the premise of sufficient compensating for the threshold voltage of the driving transistor included in the driving circuit.

Abstract: A method and system are disclosed for collecting and maintaining road event information, where point-based road event location data from transportation authorities, construction companies, vehicle sensors, or combinations thereof, is susceptible to location sensor errors, digital map errors, and/or map mismatching errors. Errors less than a selected threshold are filtered by categorizing or grouping reports of point-based locations into segments along links in a representation of a road, providing improved accuracy of reporting of road events.

Abstract: An approach is provided for aggregating an incident route based on high-resolution sampling. The approach involves receiving location data points representing a path traveled. The approach also involves generating an initial link set comprising a first predetermined number of traveled link options based on an initial location data point. The approach further involves determining a second predetermined number of probable matching road links of the geographic database for a next location data point. The approach further involves computing probabilities for respective pairs of the traveled link options and the probable matching road links. Each probability indicates a pair of a likelihood that a traveled route option and a probable matching road link are connected. The approach further involves aggregating the respective pairs to reduce a number of the respective pairs into the first or another predetermined number of traveled link options of a new link set based on the probabilities.

Abstract: Provided are a display substrate, a preparation method thereof, and a display device. The display substrate includes a display region and a bonding region on one side of the display region. The bonding region at least includes a lead area; the display region includes a plurality of data lines and a plurality of data fanout lines, the lead area includes a plurality of lead wires, and orthographic projections of the plurality of data lines and the plurality of data fanout lines on a plane of the display substrate are at least partially overlapped. At least one lead wire is connected to the data line through the data fanout line. In the lead area, an orthographic projection of any one of the lead wires on the plane of the display substrate and orthographic projections of other lead wires on the plane of the display substrate have no overlap region.

Abstract: An approach is provided for linear feature detection of cartographic features. The approach, for example, involves receiving a plurality of linear feature detections that represent one or more linear features of a geographic environment and are detected using at least one sensor. The approach also involves clustering the plurality of linear feature detections into at least one cluster and determining that the at least one cluster forms a polygon. The approach further involves cutting the polygon at one or more cut locations to form a plurality of sub-clusters of the plurality of linear feature detections. The approach further involves extracting respective centerlines for the plurality of sub-clusters and connecting the respective centerlines at the one or more cut locations to generate a network graph of the one or more linear features.

Abstract: An approach is provided for lane width estimation from incomplete lane marking detections of a road lane. The approach, for example, involves generating one or more perpendicular lines respectively from location centers of one or more first lane marking detections. A respective lane marking detection represents at least a portion of a boundary of the road lane as a line delimited by two location data points in accordance with detections by at least one sensor device onboard at least one vehicle. The approach also involves identifying second lane marking detections that each respectively intersect one of the one or more perpendicular lines. The approach further involves selecting one or more candidate lane widths based on one or more respective distances from the location centers to the second lane marking detections. The approach further involves determining an estimated lane width of the road lane based on the one or more candidate lane widths.

Abstract: A display substrate, a display panel and a display apparatus are provided. The display substrate includes a first display region and a second display region, and a light transmittance of the first display region is greater than a light transmittance of the second display region. A plurality of sub-pixels located in the first display region includes a plurality of sub-pixel groups, each sub-pixel group includes a first sub-pixel and a second sub-pixel, the first pixel driving circuit includes a first sub-pixel driving circuit and a second sub-pixel driving circuit. The first sub-pixel driving circuit includes at least a first reset transistor, the second sub-pixel driving circuit includes at least a second reset transistor, and the first reset transistor of the first sub-pixel driving circuit and the second reset transistor of the second sub-pixel driving circuit are at least partially shared with each other.

Abstract: A pixel circuit, a display panel, and a display device. The pixel circuit includes a light-emitting element, a pre-charging circuit, a first energy storage circuit, a data writing circuit and a driving circuit; the pre-charging circuit writes a data voltage into a pre-charging node under the control of a pre-charging scanning signal; the first energy storage circuit is electrically connected to the pre-charging node for storing electric energy; the data writing circuit controls the connection or disconnection between the pre-charging node and the first terminal of the driving circuit under the control of the first scanning signal; the first terminal of the driving circuit is electrically connected to the light-emitting element for driving the light-emitting element. The present disclosure enables the threshold voltage compensation to be completed during the data writing phase without the line scan time limitation during high frequency display.

Abstract: This application relates to an optical receiver. The optical receiver includes a photodetector and a trans-impedance amplifier that includes a first differential branch circuit, a second differential branch circuit, and a differential amplifier. The first differential branch circuit includes a first capacitor and a first trans-impedance amplifying unit, where an input end of the first capacitor receives an input signal from a power supply end of the photodetector, and an output end of the first capacitor is coupled to an input end of the first trans-impedance amplifying unit. The first differential branch circuit is configured to: amplify the input signal and output a reference signal. The second differential branch circuit is configured to amplify an electrical signal from the photodetector. Signal physical parameter values of the reference signal and an interference signal included in an amplified electrical signal are the same or similar.

Abstract: A pixel driving circuit includes: a data writing circuit, a compensation control circuit, a light emission control circuit, a voltage regulation circuit, a driving transistor, the compensation control circuit is connected with the driving transistor at a first node, the compensation control circuit is connected with the data writing circuit at a second node, the compensation control circuit, the light emission control circuit, the voltage regulation circuit are connected with the driving transistor at a third node; the compensation control circuit obtains a threshold voltage of the driving transistor, writes a third voltage into the second node, and writes a light emission voltage into the first node according to a variation in a voltage at the second node and the threshold voltage; the voltage regulation circuit maintains a voltage at the third node stable during the compensation control circuit writing the light emission voltage into the first node.

Abstract: Disclosed are a display substrate and a display apparatus, the display substrate includes a display region and a non-display region, the display substrate includes a base substrate and a circuit structure layer disposed on the base substrate, the circuit structure layer includes multiple pixel circuits arranged in an array and located in the display region and multiple drive circuits located in the non-display region.

Abstract: A display substrate and a display device. In the display substrate, at least one of the inter-opening region, the first opening peripheral region and the second opening peripheral region includes a first virtual sub-pixel; the first signal line extends along a first direction and includes a first portion passing through the first opening peripheral region, the inter-opening region and the second opening peripheral region; the first portion passes through the first virtual sub-pixel, and the first virtual sub-pixel includes a first compensation capacitor, a first plate of the first compensation capacitor is in a same layer as the first portion of the first signal line and electrically connected with the first portion of the first signal line, and in a same layer as the second plate of the storage capacitor; the second plate is in a different layer from, insulated from, and overlaps with the first plate.

Abstract: The present disclosure belongs to the technical field of battery materials, and discloses a silicon/carbon composite anode material, and a preparation method and use thereof. The preparation method includes the following steps: S1. dissolving a graphite anode powder in an acid solution, and conducting solid-liquid separation (SLS) to obtain a precipitate; and washing and drying the precipitate, adding a reducing agent, and subjecting a resulting mixture to heat treatment to obtain a purified graphite material; and S2. mixing a modified silicon powder with the graphite material, adding a resulting mixture to a polyimide (PI)-containing N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) solution, and stirring; and subjecting a resulting mixture to distillation and then to carbonization to obtain the silicon/carbon composite anode material.

Abstract: A computing system including a processor configured to receive a mesh of a three-dimensional geometry. The processor is further configured to receive a source antenna location and a destination antenna location on the mesh. The processor is further configured to compute a ray path as an estimated shortest path between the source antenna location and the destination antenna location. The ray path includes a geodesic path over the mesh and a free space path outside the mesh. The ray path is computed at least in part by computing the geodesic path at least in part by performing inferencing at a trained neural network. Computing the ray path further includes computing the free space path at least in part by performing raytracing from a launch point located at an endpoint of the geodesic path. The processor is further configured to output the ray path to an additional computing process.

Abstract: A display substrate and a display device. In the display substrate, at least one of the inter-opening region, the first opening peripheral region and the second opening peripheral region includes a first virtual sub-pixel; the first signal line extends along a first direction and includes a first portion passing through the first opening peripheral region, the inter-opening region and the second opening peripheral region; the first portion passes through the first virtual sub-pixel, and the first virtual sub-pixel includes a first compensation capacitor, a first plate of the first compensation capacitor is in a same layer as the first portion of the first signal line and electrically connected with the first portion of the first signal line, and in a same layer as the second plate of the storage capacitor; the second plate is in a different layer from, insulated from, and overlaps with the first plate.

Abstract: Provided are a display substrate, a preparation method thereof, and a display device. The display substrate includes a display region and a bonding region on one side of the display region. The bonding region at least includes a lead area; the display region includes a plurality of data lines and a plurality of data fanout lines, the lead area includes a plurality of lead wires, and orthographic projections of the plurality of data lines and the plurality of data fanout lines on a plane of the display substrate are at least partially overlapped. At least one lead wire is connected to the data line through the data fanout line. In the lead area, an orthographic projection of any one of the lead wires on the plane of the display substrate and orthographic projections of other lead wires on the plane of the display substrate have no overlap region.

Abstract: A display substrate, a display device, a method of forming a display substrate, and a method of forming a display device are provided. The display substrate includes: a first insulation structure, including a display area and a frame area, where the frame area is arranged around the display area, and at least one first groove is arranged in the first insulation structure of the display area; a first wiring layer arranged on the first insulating structure and covering a side surface and a bottom surface of the first groove; a second insulation structure arranged on the first wiring layer, where at least one first through-hole is formed in the second insulation structure of the frame area; a first conductive structure covering a part of an upper surface of the second insulating structure and at least a sidewall and a bottom surface of the first via-hole.

Abstract: A system, a method, and a computer program product for validating a road sign are provided. The method comprises determining a transition location associated with the road sign using map data. The transition location is at least one of a map region start location or a map region end location. The method further comprises determining road sign data associated with the road sign using a sensor data cluster. The method further comprises determining a validity of the road sign based on the road sign data and the transition location.