Projection system and image projection method
A projection system including a projection device, an image capturing device and a processing device is provided. The projection device projects a plurality of grid patterns to a projection target. The projection target includes a border region and a projection region. The border region surrounds the projection region. The grid patterns are deformed at the border region. The image capturing device captures a capturing image including an image of the projection target. The image of the projection target includes a deformation region. The processing device receives the capturing image including the image of the projection target, and determines a position of the border region according to the deformation region of the image of the projection target, and controls the projection device to project a projection image to the projection region of the projection target according to the position of the border region.
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This application claims the priority benefit of China application serial no. 201711129245.4, filed on Nov. 15, 2017. The entirety of the above-mentioned patent application is hereby incorporated by reference herein and made a part of this specification.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTIONField of the Invention
The invention relates to a projection system and an image projection method, and particularly relates to a projection system capable of adjusting a projection image according to an image captured by an image capturing device and an image projection method thereof.
Description of Related Art
Projection device is a device capable of projecting images to a projection screen for presenting to users. An image correction function of a known projection device is generally too complicated in operation, and the user has to make multiple adjustments to a projected image in order to match a projection image with a projection region of projection screen, and manual adjustment of the user is always hard to achieve a precise projection position. Therefore, how to quickly and automatically adjust the image projected by the projection device to the projection region of the projection screen is a focus concerted by related technicians of the art.
The information disclosed in this Background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the described technology and therefore it may contain information that does not form the prior art that is already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art. Further, the information disclosed in the Background section does not mean that one or more problems to be resolved by one or more embodiments of the invention were acknowledged by a person of ordinary skill in the art.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONThe invention is directed to a projection system, which is adapted to quickly and automatically adjust an image projected by a projection device to a projection area complied with a projection target.
The invention is directed to an image projection method, which is adapted to quickly and automatically adjust a projected image to a projection area complied with a projection target.
Other objects and advantages of the invention can be further illustrated by the technical features broadly embodied and described as follows.
In order to achieve one or a portion of or all of the objects or other objects, an embodiment of the invention provides a projection system including a projection device, an image capturing device and a processing device. The projection device is configured to project a plurality of grid patterns to a projection target. The projection target includes a border region and a projection region. The border region surrounds the projection region. The grid patterns are deformed at the border region. The image capturing device is configured to capture a capturing image including an image of the projection target. The image of the projection target includes a deformation region. The processing device is configured to receive the capturing image including the image of the projection target, and determine a position of the border region according to the deformation region of the image of the projection target, and control the projection device to project a projection image to the projection region of the projection target according to the position of the border region.
In order to achieve one or a portion of or all of the objects or other objects, an embodiment of the invention provides an image projection method, which includes following steps: projecting a plurality of grid patterns to a projection target; capturing a capturing image including an image of the projection target; and determining a position of a border region according to a deformation region of the image of the projection target, and projecting a projection image to a projection region of the projection target according to the position of the border region. The projection target includes the border region and the projection region, and the border region surrounds the projection region. The grid patterns are deformed at the border region. The image of the projection target includes the deformation region.
According to the above description, the projection system and the image projection method of the invention use the image capturing device to capture the image including the projection target, and quickly and automatically adjust the projection image to the projection region of the projection target according to the image of the projection target.
Other objectives, features and advantages of the present invention will be further understood from the further technological features disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention wherein there are shown and described preferred embodiments of this invention, simply by way of illustration of modes best suited to carry out the invention.
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. The drawings illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
In the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments, reference is made to the accompanying drawings which form a part hereof, and in which are shown by way of illustration specific embodiments in which the invention may be practiced. In this regard, directional terminology, such as “top,” “bottom,” “front,” “back,” etc., is used with reference to the orientation of the Figure(s) being described. The components of the present invention can be positioned in a number of different orientations. As such, the directional terminology is used for purposes of illustration and is in no way limiting. On the other hand, the drawings are only schematic and the sizes of components may be exaggerated for clarity. It is to be understood that other embodiments may be utilized and structural changes may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology used herein are for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting. The use of “including,” “comprising,” or “having” and variations thereof herein is meant to encompass the items listed thereafter and equivalents thereof as well as additional items. Unless limited otherwise, the terms “connected,” “coupled,” and “mounted” and variations thereof herein are used broadly and encompass direct and indirect connections, couplings, and mountings. Similarly, the terms “facing,” “faces” and variations thereof herein are used broadly and encompass direct and indirect facing, and “adjacent to” and variations thereof herein are used broadly and encompass directly and indirectly “adjacent to”. Therefore, the description of “A” component facing “B” component herein may contain the situations that “A” component directly faces “B” component or one or more additional components are between “A” component and “B” component. Also, the description of “A” component “adjacent to” “B” component herein may contain the situations that “A” component is directly “adjacent to” “B” component or one or more additional components are between “A” component and “B” component. Accordingly, the drawings and descriptions will be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive.
In detail, in the present embodiment, the projection target 170 has two first borders 1711 respectively located on the top and bottom and two second borders 1713 respectively located to the left and right. Referring to
It should be noted that the projection target 170 is within a projection range of the projection device 110, and the capturing image 131a captured by the image capturing device 130 includes the projection range of the projection device 110. Moreover, the deformation produced at the border region 171 of the projection target 170 by the grid pattern 111, for example, includes breakpoints with discontinuous lines and/or breakpoints with discontinuous colors. For example, in the embodiment of
The image capturing device 130 is, for example, a digital video camera or a digital camera having a photo-sensing device such as a charge-coupled device (CCD) or a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) device, etc., and the image capturing device 130 may be an independent device, and is connected to the processing device 150 through a wired or wireless manner. The image capturing device 130 may also be disposed on the projection device 110, and the projection device 110 is connected to the processing device 150 through a wired or wireless manner, though the invention is not limited thereto. The processing device 150 is, for example, an electronic device such as a desktop computer, a notebook computer, a tablet computer or a smart phone, etc., and the processing device 150 may also be a processing circuit disposed in the projection device 110. The projection target 170 is, for example, a projection screen, a wall or a billboard, etc., which is not limited by the invention.
It should be noted that in the projection system 100, the projection device 110 may project a plurality of grid patterns with different relative positions to obtain more deformation points, so as to accurately calculate the positions of the first border images 1711a and the second border images 1713a.
As shown in
Moreover, in the embodiment of
The processing device 150 may determine the projection range of the projection device 110 according to the reference images 140a, 140b, 140c, 140d captured by the image capturing device 130. In other words, the processing device 150 may obtain a conversion relationship between the coordinate system of the image capturing device 130 and the coordinate system of the projection device 110, and store the same in the storage device of the processing device 150.
Moreover, enough instructions and recommendations for the image projection method of the invention may be learned from the descriptions of the embodiments of
In summary, in the projection system and the image projection method of the invention, a plurality of grid patterns is projected to the projection target through the projection device. The image capturing device captures the capturing image including the image of the projection target, and the image of the projection target includes a deformation region where the grid patterns are deformed at the border region. The processing device determines the position of the border region according to the deformation region, and controls the projection device to project the projection image to the projection region of the projection target according to the position of the border region, such that the projection image is quickly and automatically adjusted to the projection region.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form or to exemplary embodiments disclosed. Accordingly, the foregoing description should be regarded as illustrative rather than restrictive. Obviously, many modifications and variations will be apparent to practitioners skilled in this art. The embodiments are chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its best mode practical application, thereby to enable persons skilled in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments and with various modifications as are suited to the particular use or implementation contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims appended hereto and their equivalents in which all terms are meant in their broadest reasonable sense unless otherwise indicated. Therefore, the term “the invention”, “the present invention” or the like does not necessarily limit the claim scope to a specific embodiment, and the reference to particularly preferred exemplary embodiments of the invention does not imply a limitation on the invention, and no such limitation is to be inferred. The invention is limited only by the spirit and scope of the appended claims. Moreover, these claims may refer to use “first”, “second”, etc. following with noun or element. Such terms should be understood as a nomenclature and should not be construed as giving the limitation on the number of the elements modified by such nomenclature unless specific number has been given. The abstract of the disclosure is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract, which will allow a searcher to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure of any patent issued from this disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims. Any advantages and benefits described may not apply to all embodiments of the invention. It should be appreciated that variations may be made in the embodiments described by persons skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined by the following claims. Moreover, no element and component in the present disclosure is intended to be dedicated to the public regardless of whether the element or component is explicitly recited in the following claims.
Claims
1. A projection system, comprising:
- a projection device, configured to project a plurality of grid patterns to a projection target, wherein the projection target comprises a border region and a projection region, and the border region surrounds the projection region, and the grid patterns are deformed at the border region;
- an image capturing device, configured to capture a capturing image comprising an image of the projection target, wherein the image of the projection target comprises a deformation region; and
- a processing device, configured to receive the capturing image comprising the image of the projection target, and determine a position of the border region according to the deformation region of the image of the projection target, and control the projection device to project a projection image to the projection region of the projection target according to the position of the border region, and wherein the projection device projects a plurality of reference images to the projection target, the image capturing device captures the reference images, the processing device identifies a projection range of the projection device according to the reference images captured by the image capturing device, and the processing device obtains a conversion relationship between a coordinate system of the image capturing device and a coordinate system of the projection device, and wherein
- the reference images comprise a full black image, a full white image, a first point array image and a second point array image, wherein the second point array image is obtained according to the first point array image.
2. The projection system of claim 1, wherein each of the grid patterns comprises a plurality of first direction lines and a plurality of second direction lines, the first direction lines extend in a first direction and are arranged in a second direction, the second direction lines extend in the second direction and are arranged in the first direction, and the first direction lines are not parallel with the second direction lines.
3. The projection system of claim 2, wherein the border region comprises a plurality of first borders extending in the first direction and arranged in the second direction, the second direction lines have deformations at the first borders, and the processing device determines positions of the first borders according to images corresponding to the deformations of the second direction lines.
4. The projection system of claim 3, wherein the border region comprises a plurality of second borders extending in the second direction and arranged in the first direction, the first direction lines have deformations at the second borders, and the processing device determines positions of the second borders according to images corresponding to the deformations of the first direction lines.
5. The projection system of claim 2, wherein the second direction lines are arranged at equal intervals in the first direction by a first interval, and the first direction lines are arranged at equal intervals in the second direction by a second interval, the grid patterns comprise a first grid pattern and a second grid pattern, and the second grid pattern has a first direction displacement and a second direction displacement compared to the first grid pattern, wherein the first direction displacement is smaller than the first interval, and the second direction displacement is smaller than the second interval.
6. The projection system of claim 1, wherein the projection device projects a first point array image to the projection target, the image capturing device captures the first point array image, and the processing device identifies the projection region of the projection target according to the first point array image captured by the image capturing device.
7. The projection system of claim 1, wherein the projection target is within a projection range of the projection device.
8. The projection system of claim 7, wherein the capturing image captured by the image capturing device comprises the projection range of the projection device.
9. An image projection method, comprising:
- projecting a plurality of reference images to a projection target;
- capturing the reference images;
- identifying a projection range of a projection device according to the captured reference images, and obtaining a conversion relationship between a coordinate system of an image capturing device and a coordinate system of the projection device, wherein the reference images comprise a full black image, a full white image, a first point array image and a second point array image and the second point array image is obtained according to the first point array image;
- projecting a plurality of grid patterns to the projection target, wherein the projection target comprises a border region and a projection region, and the border region surrounds the projection region, the grid patterns are deformed at the border region;
- capturing a capturing image comprising an image of the projection target, wherein the image of the projection target comprises a deformation region; and
- determining a position of the border region according to the deformation region of the image of the projection target, and projecting a projection image to the projection region of the projection target according to the position of the border region.
10. The image projection method of claim 9, wherein each of the grid patterns comprises a plurality of first direction lines and a plurality of second direction lines, the first direction lines extend in a first direction and are arranged in a second direction, the second direction lines extend in the second direction and are arranged in the first direction, and the first direction lines are not parallel with the second direction lines.
11. The image projection method of claim 10, wherein the border region comprises a plurality of first borders extending in the first direction and arranged in the second direction, the second direction lines have deformations at the first borders, wherein the step of determining the position of the border region according to the deformation region comprises determining positions of the first borders according to images corresponding to the deformations of the second direction lines.
12. The image projection method of claim 11, wherein the border region comprises a plurality of second borders extending in the second direction and arranged in the first direction, the first direction lines have deformations at the second borders, and the step of determining the position of the border region according to the deformation region comprises determining positions of the second borders according to images corresponding to the deformations of the first direction lines.
13. The image projection method of claim 10, wherein the second direction lines are arranged at equal intervals in the first direction by a first interval, and the first direction lines are arranged at equal intervals in the second direction by a second interval, the grid patterns comprise a first grid pattern and a second grid pattern, and the second grid pattern has a first direction displacement and a second direction displacement compared to the first grid pattern, wherein the first direction displacement is smaller than the first interval, and the second direction displacement is smaller than the second interval.
14. The image projection method of claim 9, further comprising:
- projecting a first point array image to the projection target;
- capturing the first point array image; and
- identifying the projection region of the projection target according to the captured first point array image.
15. The image projection method of claim 9, wherein the projection target is within a projection range of a projection device.
16. The image projection method of claim 15, wherein the capturing image comprises the projection range of the projection device.
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Type: Grant
Filed: Nov 8, 2018
Date of Patent: Oct 13, 2020
Patent Publication Number: 20190149786
Assignee: Coretronic Corporation (Hsin-Chu)
Inventors: Chien-Chun Peng (Hsin-Chu), Chi-Wei Lin (Hsin-Chu), Yung-Chiao Liu (Hsin-Chu)
Primary Examiner: Oschta I Montoya
Application Number: 16/184,951
International Classification: H04N 9/31 (20060101); G06T 7/73 (20170101);