Filling-type simple gas oven structure

Abstract

Filling-type simple gas oven structure including a top board, an oven seat, an upper oven body, a separating pad member, a lower oven body and a gas-filling device. The upper and lower oven bodies are mated with each other to form an oven body. Multiple gas reservoirs are continuously arranged in the oven body and communicate with each other via gas ways. The total capacity of the oven body for reserving the gas is increased so that the combustion time is prolonged. The gas-filling device provides double checking effect and prevents the gas from leaking out of the oven body so as to ensure security.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

[0001] The present invention is related to a filling-type simple gas oven structure in which multiple gas reservoirs are continuously arranged in the oven body and communicate with each other via gas ways. The total capacity of the oven body for reserving the gas is increased so that the combustion time is prolonged. The gas-filling device of the oven body provides double checking effect and prevents the gas from leaking out of the oven body so as to ensure security.

[0002] FIG. 10 shows a conventional simple single-port gas oven. An annular gas reservoir 90 is formed in the oven body 9. A filling pipe 92 of the gas can 91 can be inserted into a filling gate 93 to connect with a gas-filling device 94 disposed on the bottom of the oven body 9 to fill the gas into the gas reservoir 90. When cooking foods, a rotary switch is used to adjust the amount of the supplied gas. An ignition button is pressed to ignite the gas to cook the foods. Such simple gas oven can be easily carried and operated and thus is popularly used.

[0003] However, it is found by the applicant that after the single annular gas reservoir is filled up with the gas, the longest heating time under maximum continuous combustion of such gas oven is only about 20 minutes. The longest heating time under minimum continuous combustion of such gas oven is only about 30 minutes. Therefore, it is necessary to frequently fill gas into the oven. Moreover, in the conventional gas oven structure, the gas-filling device 94 only has single leakproof washer and a cooperative valve block which serve as a check mechanism for preventing the gas from leaking out. However, the filling pipe 92 of the gas can 91 is frequently inserted and extracted so that such check mechanism can hardly durably provide checking effect so that the gas tends to leak out. Accordingly, the conventional oven body 9 has insufficient capacity and thus it is necessary to frequently insert and extract the filling pipe 92 of the gas can 91. This makes the check mechanism very likely to damage.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

[0004] It is therefore a primary object of the present invention to provide a filling-type simple gas oven structure in which multiple gas reservoirs are continuously arranged in the oven body and communicate with each other via gas ways. The total capacity of the oven body for reserving the gas is increased so that the combustion time is prolonged. The gas-filling device of the oven body provides double checking effect and prevents the gas from leaking out of the oven body so as to ensure security.

[0005] The present invention can be best understood through the following description and accompanying drawings wherein:

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0006] FIG. 1 is a perspective assembled view of the present invention;

[0007] FIG. 2 is a perspective exploded view of the upper oven body of the present invention;

[0008] FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the separating pad member of the present invention;

[0009] FIG. 4 is a perspective assembled view of the lower oven body of the present invention;

[0010] FIG. 5 is a perspective exploded view of the gas-filling device of the present invention;

[0011] FIG. 6 is a sectional assembled view of the gas-filling device of the present invention;

[0012] FIG. 7 is a plane view of the lower oven body of the present invention;

[0013] FIG. 8 is a sectional assembled view of the gas-filling device of the present invention, showing the operation thereof in one state;

[0014] FIG. 9 is a sectional assembled view of the gas-filling device of the present invention, showing the operation thereof in another state; and

[0015] FIG. 10 is a perspective and sectional view of a conventional simple gas oven.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0016] Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 6. The gas oven of the present invention includes a top board 1, an oven seat 2, an upper oven body 3, a separating pad member 4, a lower oven body 5 and a gas-filling device 6.

[0017] The top board 1 is disposed on upper side of the upper oven body 3. The bottom face of the top board 1 is provided with heat-insulating cotton (not shown). The top board 1 is formed with a combustion port 10. The oven seat 2 upward extends through the combustion port 10. A through hole 15 is formed in the combustion port 10. An ignition device 31 extends through the through hole 15 into the combustion port 10. Four supporting legs 11 are respectively disposed on four corners of the top board 1. Each supporting leg 11 is formed with a fixing socket 12. The upper oven body 3 has an upward extending fixing post 30. A fixing member 13 such as a bolt is passed through the fixing socket 12 and the top board 1 and locked in the fixing post 30 to integrally connect the supporting leg 11, the top board 1 and the upper oven body 3.

[0018] The oven seat 2 is fixedly disposed on the upper oven body 3. The top end of the oven seat 2 extends into the combustion port 10 of the top board 1. The oven seat 2 is provided with a ceramic board section 20. The oven seat 2 is formed with an internal passage communicating with a gas reservoir 32 of the upper oven body 3 via a pipeline. A controlling switch 21 is disposed on the pipeline to rotarily control the flow amount of the gas sent from the gas reservoir 32 into the oven seat 2. A meter 22 is disposed on the upper oven body 3 for knowing the amount of the remaining gas.

[0019] The upper oven body 3 and the lower oven body 5 are correspondingly connected to form an oven body. A press button 33 is disposed at front end of the upper oven body 3 and drivingly connected with the ignition device 31 for controlling the ignition thereof. Multiple gas reservoirs 32 are continuously arranged on inner face of the upper oven body 3. An absorbing sponge body 7 is received in each gas reservoir 32. The gas reservoirs 32 communicate with each other through gas ways 34. A locating groove 35 is formed around each gas reservoir 32. Fixing apertures 36 are formed beside the gas reservoirs 32. In addition, dents 37 are formed on lateral sides of the upper oven body 3. A through hole 38 is formed in each dent 37. A locating section 80 of a handle 8 is fitted into the dent 37 and a fixing member 81 such as a bolt is passed through the through hole 38 and the locating section 80 to fixedly connect the handle 8 with the upper oven body 3. The upper oven body 3 is formed with a filling gate 39 with which the filling device 6 can be assembled to fill gas into the gas reservoirs.

[0020] The lower oven body 5 is formed with a filling gate 51 with which the filling device 6 can be assembled to fill gas into the gas reservoirs. Multiple gas reservoirs 52 are continuously arranged on inner face of the upper oven body 5. An absorbing sponge body 7 is received in each gas reservoir 52. The gas reservoirs 52 communicate with each other through gas ways 53. A locating groove 54 is formed around each gas reservoir 52. Fixing apertures 55 are formed beside the gas reservoirs 52 corresponding to the fixing apertures 36 of the upper oven body 3. Fixing members are passed through the fixing apertures 36, 55 to fixedly connect the upper and lower oven bodies 3, 5 to form a complete oven body. In addition, dents 56 are formed on lateral sides of the lower oven body 5 corresponding to the dents 37 of the upper oven body 3. A through hole 57 is formed in each dent 56. A locating section 80 of a handle 8 is fitted into the dent 56 and a fixing member 81 such as a bolt is passed through the through hole 57 and the locating section 80 to fixedly connect the handle 8 with the upper and lower oven bodies 3, 5 for a user to hold and carry the oven.

[0021] The separating pas member 4 is mounted between the mating faces of the upper and lower oven bodies 3, 5. The contacting faces of the separating pad member 4 are formed with locating ribs 40 which are inlaid in the locating grooves 35, 54 of the upper and lower oven bodies 3, 5 so that the gas reservoirs 32, 52 of the upper and lower oven bodies 3, 5 together form a complete gas reservoir.

[0022] The gas-filling device 6 is mounted at the filling gates 39, 51, including an outer threaded bush 60, an inner threaded bush 61, a first check member 65, a second check member 62, a main collar 63, an outlet guiding ring 64 and a cap 66. The inner and outer faces of the outer threaded bush 60 are respectively formed with inner thread 67 and outer thread 68. The center of the outer threaded bush 60 is formed with an outer insertion hole 69. The inner and outer faces of the inner threaded bush 61 are respectively formed with inner thread 6A, a first outer thread 6B and a second outer thread 6C. The top of the inner threaded bush 61 is formed with a receiving cavity 6D. In addition, the inner side of the inner threaded bush 61 is formed with contacting head through hole 6E and guiding tunnel 6F. The outermost end is formed with an inner insertion hole 6H. A hollow leakproof valve block 6G is received in the receiving cavity 6D to form the inner insertion hole 6H. The first outer thread 6B is screwed with the inner thread 67 of the outer threaded bush 60 so as to integrally connect the outer and inner threaded bushes 60, 61. The second outer thread 6C is screwed with the filling gates 51, 39 to connect the inner threaded bush 61 with the lower oven body 5 (upper oven body 3). A contacting head 61 extends from top end of the second check member 62. The contacting head 61 is sequentially passed through the contacting head through hole 6E, inner insertion hole 6H and outer insertion hole 69 to contact with a filling pin 92 of a gas can 91. The second check member 62 is formed with a second insertion groove 6J in which the second check valve 6K is inlaid. A second spring 61 is fitted around the bottom of the second check member 62. The second check member 62 is formed with an internal gas way H. The outer end of the main collar 63 is formed with upper and lower threads 6M, 6N. The upper thread 6M is screwed with the inner thread 6A of the inner threaded bush 61 to connect the main collar 63 with the inner threaded bush 61. A movement room 6P, a neck opening 6Q and an inner outlet 6R are respectively formed on the top, interior and circumference of the main collar 63. The movement room 6P is assembled with the second check member 62. The outlet guiding ring 64 is fitted on one end section of the main collar 63 and formed with an outer outlet 6S. A gas conduit 6U formed with multiple vents 6T (as shown in FIG. 7) is inserted in the outer outlet 6S. A leaning spring 6V is fitted on the gas conduit 6U. The top section of the first check member 65 is mounted into the neck opening 6Q of the main collar 63 and formed with a first insertion groove 6W. A first check valve 6X is inlaid in the first insertion groove 6W. A first spring 6Y is fitted on the bottom of the first check member 65. The cap 66 is formed with inner thread 6Z for screwing with the lower thread 6N of the main collar 63.

[0023] After assembled, referring to FIG. 1, a user first turns the switch 53 to permit the gas to get into the oven seat 2. The strength of the fire can be selected. At this time, the press button 33 is pressed to control the ignition device 31 to ignite the gas. The ceramic board 20 on the top face of the oven seat 2 is burned red to generate infrared ray for heating the pan or tray rested on the supporting legs 11 and cooking the foods placed in the pan or tray.

[0024] The present invention is characterized in that the oven body composed of the upper and lower oven bodies 3, 5 are formed with multiple continuously arranged gas reservoirs 32, 52. Without enlarging the volume of the oven, the interior of the oven body is designed with optimal capacity and partitioned into multiple gas reservoirs. Accordingly, the gas can be stably output so as to save gas. Moreover, the unstability of the gas contained in the oven caused by swinging can be avoided. Therefore, a best combustion efficiency is achieved and the heating time can be prolonged for over sixty minutes. This is proved by an actual test.

[0025] Furthermore, referring to FIGS. 7 to 9, after the filling device 6 is mounted at the filling gates 39, 51, a user can first pass the filling pin 92 of a gas can 91 through the outer insertion hole 69 of the outer threaded bush 60 and then inserts the filling pin 92 into the inner insertion hole 6H of the leakproof valve block 6G. At this time, the filling pin 92 is fitted with the contacting head 6I to press and retract the second check member 62 in the movement room 6P. At this time, the second check valve 6K no more blocks the guiding tunnel 6F and the high pressure gas in the gas can 91 can pass through the internal gas way H of the second check member 62 into the movement room 6P. Then, the gas further presses and retracts the first check valve 6X of the first check member 65, making the gas further pass through the inner outlet 6R of the main collar 63 and the outer outlet 6S of the outlet guiding ring 64 into the gas conduit 6U. Through the vents 6T of the gas conduit 6U, the gas can be sent to every gas reservoirs 32, 52 and stored therein. The amount of the stored gas can be seen from the meter 22.

[0026] The present invention has the following advantages:

[0027] 1. The prolonged combustion time. The upper and lower oven bodies 3, 5 are formed with multiple continuously arranged gas reservoirs 32, 52 so that the total capacity of the oven body for the gas is greatly increased. As a result, the combustion time is prolonged.

[0028] 2. Higher security. The first check valve 6X of the first check member 65 and the second check valve 6X of the second check member 62 cooperate with each other to provide double checking effect and prevent the gas from leaking out.

[0029] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, not intended to limit the scope thereof. Many modifications of the above embodiments can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. Filling-type gas oven structure comprising an oven seat, an upper oven body, a lower oven body and a gas-filling device, the oven seat being fixedly disposed on the upper oven body and formed with internal passage which via a pipeline communicates with internal gas reservoirs of the upper and lower oven bodies, a controlling switch being disposed on the pipeline to control the gas sent from the gas reservoirs into the oven seat, the upper and lower oven bodies being correspondingly mated with each other to form an oven body, said gas oven structure being characterized in that multiple gas reservoirs are continuously arranged in the upper and lower oven bodies and adjacent to each other, the multiple gas reservoirs communicating with each other via gas ways.

2. Filling-type gas oven structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein a top board is disposed on the upper oven body and formed with a combustion port, the oven seat extending out through the combustion port, a through hole being formed near the combustion port, an ignition device extending through the through hole into the combustion port.

3. Filling-type gas oven structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein a supporting leg is disposed on each corner of the top board, each supporting leg being formed with a fixing socket, a fixing member being passed through the fixing socket of the supporting leg and the top board and locked with the upper oven body so as to integrally connect the supporting leg, the top board and the upper oven body.

4. Filling-type gas oven structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein fixing posts are disposed on the upper oven body and a press button is disposed at front end of the upper oven body and drivingly connected with an ignition device.

5. Filling-type gas oven structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein dents are formed on lateral sides of the upper and lower oven bodies, a through hole being formed in each dent, a locating section of a handle being fitted into the dent and a fixing member being passed through the through hole and the locating section to fixedly connect the handle with the upper and lower oven bodies.

6. Filling-type gas oven structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein a separating pad member is mounted between mating faces of the upper and lower oven bodies.

7. Filling-type gas oven structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein leg pads are disposed under the bottom of the lower oven body.

8. Filling-type gas oven structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein an absorbing sponge body is disposed in each gas reservoir of the upper and lower oven bodies.

9. Filling-type gas oven structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein a locating groove is formed around each gas reservoir and the separating pad member is formed with corresponding locating ribs which are inlaid in the locating grooves.

10. Filling-type gas oven structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein each of the upper and lower oven bodies is formed with a filling gate at which the gas-filling device is mounted.

11. Filling-type gas oven structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the gas-filling device includes an outer threaded bush, an inner threaded bush, a first check member, a second check member, a main collar, an outlet guiding ring and a cap, an inner and an outer faces of the outer threaded bush being respectively formed with inner thread and outer thread, a center of the outer threaded bush being formed with an outer insertion hole, inner and outer faces of the inner threaded bush being respectively formed with inner thread, a first outer thread and a second outer thread, a top of the inner threaded bush being formed with a receiving cavity, inner side of the inner threaded bush being formed with contacting head through hole and guiding tunnel, an outermost end of the inner threaded bush being formed with an inner insertion hole, the first outer thread being screwed with the inner thread of the outer threaded bush so as to integrally connect the outer and inner threaded bushes, the second outer thread being screwed with the filling gates to connect the inner threaded bush with the lower oven body (upper oven body), a contacting head extending from top end of the second check member, the contacting head being sequentially passed through the contacting head through hole, inner insertion hole and outer insertion hole to contact with a filling pin of a gas can, the second check member being formed with a second insertion groove in which the second check valve is inlaid, a second spring being fitted around the bottom of the second check member, the second check member being formed with an internal gas way, outer end of the main collar being formed with upper and lower threads, the upper thread being screwed with the inner thread of the inner threaded bush to connect the main collar with the inner threaded bush, a movement room, a neck opening and an inner outlet being respectively formed on the top, interior and circumference of the main collar, the movement room being assembled with the second check member, the outlet guiding ring being fitted on the bottom of the main collar and formed with an outer outlet, a gas conduit formed with multiple vents being inserted in the outer outlet, a leaning spring being fitted on the gas conduit, the top section of the first check member being mounted into the neck opening of the main collar and formed with a first insertion groove, a first check valve being inlaid in the first insertion groove, a first spring being fitted on the bottom of the first check member, the cap being formed with inner thread for screwing with the lower thread of the main collar.

12. Filling-type gas oven structure as claimed in claim 10, wherein the gas-filling device includes an outer threaded bush, an inner threaded bush, a first check member, a second check member, a main collar, an outlet guiding ring and a cap, an inner and an outer faces of the outer threaded bush being respectively formed with inner thread and outer thread, a center of the outer threaded bush being formed with an outer insertion hole, inner and outer faces of the inner threaded bush being respectively formed with inner thread, a first outer thread and a second outer thread, a top of the inner threaded bush being formed with a receiving cavity, inner side of the inner threaded bush being formed with contacting head through hole and guiding tunnel, an outermost end of the inner threaded bush being formed with an inner insertion hole, the first outer thread being screwed with the inner thread of the outer threaded bush so as to integrally connect the outer and inner threaded bushes, the second outer thread being screwed with the filling gates to connect the inner threaded bush with the lower oven body (upper oven body), a contacting head extending from top end of the second check member, the contacting head being sequentially passed through the contacting head through hole, inner insertion hole and outer insertion hole to contact with a filling pin of a gas can, the second check member being formed with a second insertion groove in which the second check valve is inlaid, a second spring being fitted around the bottom of the second check member, the second check member being formed with an internal gas way, outer end of the main collar being formed with upper and lower threads, the upper thread being screwed with the inner thread of the inner threaded bush to connect the main collar with the inner threaded bush, a movement room, a neck opening and an inner outlet being respectively formed on the top, interior and circumference of the main collar, the movement room being assembled with the second check member, the outlet guiding ring being fitted on the bottom of the main collar and formed with an outer outlet, a gas conduit formed with multiple vents being inserted in the outer outlet, a leaning spring being fitted on the gas conduit, the top section of the first check member being mounted into the neck opening of the main collar and formed with a first insertion groove, a first check valve being inlaid in the first insertion groove, a first spring being fitted on the bottom of the first check member, the cap being formed with inner thread for screwing with the lower thread of the main collar.

13. Filling-type gas oven structure as claimed in claim 11, wherein a hollow leakproof valve block is received in the receiving cavity to form the inner insertion hole of the inner threaded bush.

14. Filling-type gas oven structure as claimed in claim 12, wherein a hollow leakproof valve block is received in the receiving cavity to form the inner insertion hole of the inner threaded bush.