Method of packaging cigarettes and package
A cigarette package formed by the steps of placing a group of cigarettes in a foil wrapper, forming a foil bundle, and placing the foil bundle with an inner frame, wherein the foil bundle and inner frame form a framed bundle. The framed bundle is inserted through an open end of an outer box to fill the outer box, and the end flaps of the outer box are closed to form the cigarette package.
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This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 60/602,880, filed Aug. 20, 2004, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
BACKGROUNDCigarette packages perform the functions of containing a pre-selected bundle of cigarettes and protecting the cigarettes from mechanical and environmental damage. In addition, a package protects the freshness of the cigarettes.
Cigarette packages are typically made from paper into the so-called soft package that tears open on a top panel, and from paperboard into the so-called hard package that typically includes an integral reclosable lid. Both types of packages generally include a foil or foil laminate wrapped around the cigarettes, and an additional sealed plastic film, typically polypropylene, wrapper around the outside of the package. The foil wrapper and outer plastic film are included to maintain the freshness of the packaged cigarettes.
SUMMARYIn accordance with one embodiment, a method of packing cigarettes, comprises (a) forming a foil bundle by placing a group of cigarettes in a foil wrapper, (b) forming a framed bundle by placing the foil bundle with an inner frame, (c) filling an outer box by inserting the framed bundle through an open end of the outer box, and (d) closing end flaps of the outer box.
In accordance with another embodiment, a cigarette package comprises an outer box, an inner frame and a foil bundle, the inner frame includes a front panel, a rear panel, a side panel and a bottom panel.
In accordance with a further embodiment, a cigarette package comprises an outer box, an inner frame and a foil bundle, the inner frame includes a first side panel, a second side panel, a rear panel extending between the first and second side panels, and a top panel and a bottom panel extending from the rear panel.
In accordance with another embodiment, a cigarette packing apparatus includes a foil bundle feed line feeding foil bundles, an inner frame feed line feeding inner frames, an outer box feed line feeding outer boxes, a first device which sequentially forms framed bundles by placing one of the foil bundles with one of the inner frames, and a second device which forms cigarette packages by inserting one of the framed bundles in an open end of one of the outer boxes.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING FIGURES
The framed bundle 140 comprises an inner frame 150 and a foil bundle 110 (not shown). The foil bundle 110 includes a group of cigarettes in a foil wrapper. The inner frame 150 includes a front panel 152, a rear panel 154, a side panel 156 extending between the front and rear panels 152, 154, and a bottom panel 158 extending from the front panel 152. The front and side panels 152, 154 include a top edge 153, which is higher on one side thereof.
The framed bundle 140 comprises an inner frame 150 and a foil bundle 110. The foil bundle 110 includes a group of cigarettes in a foil wrapper 120. The inner frame 150 includes a first side panel 252, a front panel 254, and a second side panel 256. Alternatively, the inner frame 150 can also include a rear panel 258. A bottom panel 260 extends from the front panel 254 and is preferably smaller than an end of the foil bundle 110.
The framed bundle 140 is formed in the first feed path 300 by placing a group of cigarettes 120 in a foil wrapper 130 forming a foil bundle 110. At the station 440, the foiled bundle 110 is then placed with the inner frame 150 forming the framed bundle 140.
As shown in
As shown in
The plunger 320 preferably moves in a direction perpendicular 322 to the first and second feed paths 300, 310. However, it can be appreciated that the plunger 320 can also move at an angle to the first and second feed paths 300, 310, if the plunger 320 is modified to accommodate the angle.
As shown in
As shown in
Once the framed bundle 140 is inserted into the open end 162 of the outer box, the end flaps 164 are closed at the open end 162 of the outer box 160 prior to closing the end flaps 164 at the opposite end of the outer box 160. Alternatively, the end flaps at the opposite end of the outer box 160 can be closed prior to the end flaps 164 at the open end 162 of the outer box or the end flaps 164 can be closed simultaneously.
As shown in
As shown in
The outer box 160 further includes top and bottom left flaps 194, 196 extending from the left panel 172, top and bottom front flaps 198, 200 extending from the front panel 176, top and bottom right flaps 202, 204 extending from the right panel 180, top and bottom back flaps 206, 208 extending from the back panel 184, the left, right and back flaps 194, 196, 202, 204, 206, 208, being glued to the underside of the front flaps 198, 200.
As shown in
A bundler module 470 receives a plurality of cigarettes 105 and places the cigarettes in preferably groups of twenty cigarettes. The twenty cigarettes form a group of cigarettes 120, which are fed to the foil bundle feed line 410. It can be appreciated that groups of cigarettes numbering other than twenty can be fed to the foil bundle feed line 410, if desired. A plurality of vanes 414 within the bundler module 470 guide the cigarettes 105 into groups of 20, which are then fed to the foil bundle feed line 410.
The bundler module 470 wraps the group of cigarettes 120 in a foil wrapper 130 forming a foil bundle 110. A foil turret 412 wraps the group of cigarettes 120 with a foil wrapper 130 as the cigarettes are fed on the foil bundle feed line 410. The group of cigarettes 120 in the foil wrapper 130 forms the foil bundle 110.
An inner frame 150 blank as shown in
The framed bundles are then fed to the outer box feed line 430. The outer box feed line 430 includes a second device 450, which forms the cigarette packages 100. The second device 450 forms the cigarette package 100 by inserting one of the framed bundles 140 in an open end 162 of one of the outer boxes 160. The second device 450 preferably includes a plunger 320 or other suitable device, which contacts the bottom panel 158, 260 of the framed bundle 140 and pushes the framed bundle 140 at least partially (but preferably, fully) into the outer box 160.
In an alternative embodiment, a third device 460 receives the collapsed outer box 160 as shown in
After the cigarette packages 100 are assembled by the second device 450, the front panel 176 of the cigarette package 100 is facing upward. A pack twist module 500 rotates the cigarette packages 100, so the back panel 184 of the cigarette package 100 is facing upward as the cigarette packages 100 enter an (optional) onserter module 510. The onserter module 510 applies packaging information, including the date and/or tax stamp to the cigarette packages 100. The name and brand of the cigarettes 105 are typically preprinted on the outer box 160.
The cigarette packages 100 are fed to a wrapper module 480. The wrapper module 480 wraps the cigarette packages 100 with a polymer film 108.
After the cigarette packages 100 are wrapped in the polymer film 108, the cigarette packages 100 are fed to the carton module 490. The carton module inserts the cigarette packages 100 into cartons 492. Each carton 490 preferably comprises ten cigarette packages 100. The cartons 490 can be manually placed in a case 500 for shipping. It can be appreciated that the cartons 490 can also be automatically fed into a case 500 for shipping.
It can be appreciated that the methods as described can be implemented with Bergami equipment including a Bergami AS 150 Boxer, a Bergami CX5 Wrapper, and a Bergami F50 Cartoner, or similar apparatuses.
The outer box 160 further includes a bottom left flap 196, a bottom front flap 200 and a bottom right flap 204, extending from the left panel 172, front flap 176, and right flap 180, respectively. A glue panel 188 extends from the right panel 180 at a fold line 190. The back panel 184 further includes a bottom back flap 208, which includes a second glue panel 189. The second glue panel 189 includes a pair of flaps 201 for gluing the outer box 160 together.
The outer box 160 further includes top and bottom left flaps 194, 196 extending from the left panel 172, top and bottom front flaps 198, 200 extending from the front panel 176, top and bottom right flaps 202, 204 extending from the right panel 180, top and bottom back flaps 206, 208 extending from the back panel 184. As shown in
In addition, as shown in
The outer box 160 further includes top and bottom left flaps 194, 196 extending from the left panel 172, and top and bottom back flaps 206, 208 extending from the back panel 184. When assembled, the top and bottom left flaps 194, 196 and the pair of glue flaps 290 are glued to the underside of the top and bottom back flaps 206, 208. In addition, as shown in
The outer box 160 further includes a bottom left flap 196 extending from the left panel 172, a bottom front flap 200 extending from the front panel 176, a bottom right flap 204 extending from the right panel 180, and a bottom back flap 208 extending from the back panel 184. The bottom back flap 208 consists of a pair of glue flaps 237, 239. The bottom front flap 200 is comprised of a pair of front flaps 233, 235, which are adapted to receive the pair of glue flaps 237, 239 when assembled. The bottom left flap 196 and bottom right flap 204 are glued to one another when
As shown in
Although the methods, apparatuses and packaging has been described in terms of the preferred embodiments thereof, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that additions, deletions, modifications, and substitutions not specifically described can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments as defined in the appended claims.
Claims
1. A method of packing cigarettes, comprising (a) forming a foil bundle by placing a group of cigarettes in a foil wrapper, (b) forming a framed bundle by placing the foil bundle with an inner frame, (c) filling an outer box by inserting the framed bundle through an open end of the outer box, and (d) closing end flaps of the outer box.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the framed bundle is moved along a first feed path and the outer box is fed along a second feed path parallel to the first feed path, the framed bundle being inserted into the outer box by a plunger which moves in a direction perpendicular to the first and second feed paths.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein a plurality of framed bundles are moved along a first feed path and a plurality of outer boxes are fed along a second feed path parallel to the first feed path, each of the framed bundles being inserted into a respective one of the outer boxes by a plunger which moves in a direction perpendicular to the first and second feed paths.
4. The method of claim 1, further comprising feeding a collapsed outer box along the second feed path, moving opposed side edges of the collapsed box towards each other to open the box, and bending flaps at one end of the box outwardly to form the open end of the outer box.
5. The method of claim 1, further comprising feeding the framed bundle through a tapered shoe opening aligned with the open end of the outer box.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the end flaps are closed at the open end of the outer box prior to closing the end flaps at the opposite end of the outer box.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the outer box is a hinged-lid box.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein the foil bundle is placed with the inner frame by wrapping the inner frame around the foil bundle.
9. The method of claim 1, wherein during insertion of the framed bundle into the open end of the outer box, a plunger contacts a bottom panel of the framed bundle.
10. A cigarette package comprising an outer box, an inner frame and a foil bundle, the inner frame including a front panel, an optional rear panel, at least one side panel and a bottom panel.
11. The cigarette package of claim 10, wherein the outer box includes a hinged top.
12. The cigarette package of claim 10, wherein the inner frame includes a first side panel, a second side panel, a front panel extending between the first and second side panels, and a bottom panel extending from the front panel.
13. The cigarette package of claim 10, wherein the front and rear panels include a top edge, which is higher on one side thereof.
14. The cigarette package of claim 10, wherein the outer box includes a left panel having a free edge, a front panel attached to the left panel at a fold line, a right panel attached to the front panel at a fold line, a back panel attached to the right panel at a fold line, and a glue panel extending from the back panel at a fold line, the glue panel being glued to the underside of the left panel.
15. The cigarette package of claim 14, wherein the outer box further includes top and bottom left flaps extending from the left panel, top and bottom front flaps extending from the front panel, top and bottom right flaps extending from the right panel, top and bottom back flaps extending from the back panel, the left, right and back flaps being glued to the underside of the front flaps.
16. The cigarette package of claim 12, wherein the outer box includes a back panel having a free edge, a left panel attached to the back panel at a fold line, a front panel attached to the left panel at a fold line, a right panel attached to the front panel at a fold line, and a glue panel extending from the right panel at a fold line, the glue panel being glued to the underside of the back panel.
17. The cigarette package of claim 16, wherein the outer box further includes a bottom left flap extending from the left panel, a bottom front flap extending from the front flap, a bottom right flap extending from the right flap, a bottom back flap and a cover panel extending from the back panel, the cover panel having an outside panel, an inside panel, and a top panel, the top panel connecting the outside panel to the back panel via a pair of fold lines, the bottom back flap being glued to the underside of the bottom front flap.
18. The cigarette package of claim 10, wherein the outer box includes a right panel having a free edge, a front panel attached to the right panel at a fold line, a left panel attached to the front panel at a fold line, a back panel attached to the left panel at a fold line, and a glue panel extending from the back panel at a fold line, the glue panel being glued to the underside of the right panel.
19. The cigarette package of claim 18, wherein the outer box further includes top and bottom left flaps extending from the left panel, top and bottom front flaps extending from the front panel, top and bottom right flaps extending from the right panel, top and bottom back flaps extending from the back panel, the left, the right and back flaps being glued to the underside of the front flaps.
20. A cigarette package comprising an outer box, an inner frame and a foil bundle, the inner frame including a first side panel, a second side panel, a rear panel extending between the first and second side panels, and a top panel and a bottom panel extending from the rear panel.
21. The cigarette package of claim 20, wherein the outer box includes a back panel, a left panel attached to the back panel at a fold line, a front panel attached to the left panel at a fold line, a right panel attached to the front panel at a fold line, a glue panel extending from the right panel at a fold line, an upper front flap extending from the front panel, and a second glue panel extending from the back panel at a fold line.
22. The cigarette package of claim 21, wherein the outer box further includes top and bottom second glue flaps extending from the second glue panel, top and bottom left flaps extending from the left panel, and top and bottom back flaps extending from the back panel, the top and bottom second glue flaps and the top and bottom left flaps being glued to the underside of the top and bottom back flaps.
23. The cigarette package of claim 20, wherein the outer box includes a left panel, a front panel, a right panel, a back panel, an inside front panel having a free edge, and a glue panel, the glue panel extending from the back panel and attaching to an underside of the right panel.
24. The cigarette package of claim 20, wherein the outer box includes a right panel having a free edge, a front panel attached to the right panel at a fold line, a left panel attached to the front panel at a fold line, a back panel attached to the left panel at a fold line, and a glue panel extending from the back panel at a fold line, the glue panel having an outer glue panel and an inner glue panel, and a fold line separating the outer glue panel from the inner glue panel.
25. The cigarette package of claim 24, wherein the outer box further includes a bottom left flap extending from the left panel, a bottom front flap extending from the front panel, a bottom right flap extending from the right panel, and a bottom back flap extending from the back panel, the bottom back flap having a pair of glue flaps, the bottom front flap having a pair of front flaps, wherein the pair of front flaps receive the pair of glue flaps when assembled.
26. A cigarette packing apparatus including a foil bundle feed line feeding foil bundles, an inner frame feed line feeding inner frames, an outer box feed line feeding outer boxes, a first device which sequentially forms framed bundles by placing one of the foil bundles with one of the inner frames, and a second device which forms cigarette packages by inserting one of the framed bundles in an open end of one of the outer boxes.
27. The apparatus of claim 26, wherein the second device includes a plunger which contacts an end of the framed bundle and pushes the framed bundle at least partially into the outer box.
28. The apparatus of claim 26, wherein a collapsed outer box is fed along the outer box feed line, the apparatus including a third device which manipulates the collapsed outer box such that front and back panels thereof are moved apart to form the open end of the outer box.
29. The apparatus of claim 26, further comprising a bundler module wherein cigarettes are wrapped in a foil wrapper.
30. The apparatus of claim 26, further comprising a wrapper module wherein the cigarette packages are wrapped in a polymer film.
31. An inner frame of a cigarette package comprising a front panel, an optional rear panel, at least one side panel and a bottom panel.
32. The inner frame of claim 31 wherein bottom panel is adapted to receive a plunger during packing operations.
Type: Application
Filed: Aug 18, 2005
Publication Date: Feb 23, 2006
Applicant:
Inventors: Scott Fath (Richmond, VA), Steve Brown (Montpelier, VA)
Application Number: 11/206,140
International Classification: B65D 85/10 (20060101); B65B 19/34 (20060101);