Lead processing
Apparatus, method and system network for lead processing are described. More particularly, a web-based client-server system is described where a sales force automation system is used for updating databases and routing tasks based on user activity. In particular, action item form screen images and lead form screen images may be cast as objects and associated with one another. A lead source is identified with a lead, and activity with respect to whether such a lead results in a registration or a quote is tracked. Moreover, whether such registration or quote results in actual revenue generation is tracked as based on an existing opportunity or a new opportunity. Accordingly, lead source effectiveness for generating new business may be determined based on revenue generation.
Latest Xilinx, Inc. Patents:
The present invention generally relates to lead processing, and more particularly to an object-oriented computer system for associating a lead source with revenue generation.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTIONSales activity often involves following-up leads. These leads may originate from trade shows, promotions, advertising or business acquaintances and the like. Conventionally, lead inquires are collected through various sources, and then they are sent out for qualification or directly sent for qualification to one or more qualification firms. These qualification firms record and qualify the lead inquiries and e-mail qualified leads to a literature coordinator at a sales office. The literature coordinator distributes the qualified leads to field sales personnel or an appropriate distributor within an applicable territory.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to provide a solution that automates and streamlines distribution of field ready qualified leads and provides a comprehensive campaign management tool that will provide return on investment data.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONThe present invention generally relates to apparatus, method and system network for processing a lead. More particularly, a programmed computer system is provided having a display and coupled to a network, a cursor-pointing device and a keyboard. The network may be a private network, a virtually private network or a portion of the Internet. The programmed computer system may be a web-enabled client computer system. In communication with the programmed computer system is a web-enabled programmed server computer system, which is programmed in part with a sales force automation system. This provides for web-based client-server activity, as follows.
An action item form screen image is displayed on the display, where the action item form screen image has a display lead button and a dispatch button. The display lead button may be selected to provide a lead form screen image on the display in response to the display lead button selected, where the lead form screen image has an opportunity field. An entry may be made into the opportunity field, upon which one may return to the action item form screen image. With the action item for screen image displayed, the dispatch button may be selected to provide a dispatch form screen image in response to the dispatch button selected. The dispatch from screen image may be used to dispatch an action item object corresponding to the action item form screen image to another programmed computer system.
After receiving such an action item object, a lead form screen image may be obtained from the action item object. The lead form screen image has a create quote button for creating a quote in part by selecting the create quote button. Once created a quote may be sent to a programmed computer system. After receiving such a quote, the lead form screen image may be obtained from the quote, and it may be determined whether the quote represents an existing opportunity. Status of a lead may be updated in response to determining whether the quote represents an existing opportunity or a new opportunity. As communication is done through a web-enabled programmed server computer system, databases associated with the sales force automation system are automatically updated and traffic is automatically routed. With an automatic accumulation of data for a database based on user activity, it may be determined how much revenue was generated by a lead source associated with the lead to quantify effectiveness of the lead source.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGSSo that the manner in which the above recited features, advantages and objects of the present invention are attained and can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the invention, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to the embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
It is to be noted, however, that the appended drawings illustrate only typical embodiments of this invention and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope, for the invention may admit to other equally effective embodiments.
While foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, other and further embodiments of the invention may be devised without departing from the basic scope thereof, and the scope thereof is determined by the claims that follow.
Referring to
At step 101, lead inquiries are passed from any of a plurality of data sources for lead qualification to a lead data gathering organization. A company may be hired to receive such leads, as a lead qualification agency, for passing on to the hiring company to which such leads are ultimately to be directed. At step 102, each lead inquiry is analyzed for purposes of completeness and qualification. For purposes of clarity of explanation, the remainder of
At step 103, it is determined if a lead is qualified. If a lead is not qualified at step 103, the reason(s) for non-qualification are noted at step 104. If a lead is qualified, then at step 105 such a lead inquiry or lead is associated with a lead source and a campaign from lists of valid lead sources and campaign names, which may be provided from a marketing department. At step 106, such qualified lead is rated. Examples of such ratings are AAA, AA, A or B leads. Another company hired to receive such leads may enter rating information prior to passing such a qualified lead to a hiring company, or rating information may be collected and entered directly by the hiring company.
At step 107, qualified, rated lead data for the lead is imported into a lead information database in communication with or having an association with a sales force automation system. This database may comprise an action item table and lead tables. At step 107, lead follow-up activity information is loaded into such action item table. At step 108, rated lead data is imported into such lead tables. Associated lead contact and product interest information is loaded into such lead tables.
At step 109, a lead task is dispatched to a sales organization lead queue, such as an Independent Sales Organization (ISO), a Field Sales Organization (FSO), or one or more other representatives. Dispatching may be done based on an existing territory model. Optionally, a step 127 may be used where an FSO forwards lead data to an ISO for receipt at step 110. At step 110, an ISO, FSO or other representative accepts such a lead task into a work-in-progress bin (WIPbin). A representative may display lead data by clicking on a web page or other computer screen display button for a lead action item form. For purposes of clarity of explanation, it is assumed that the representative is an ISO for the remainder of description of
At step 112, it is determined whether an opportunity already exists. If an opportunity already exists, at step 113 an ISO attaches a lead being worked to such an existing opportunity by selecting such existing opportunity into an lead action item form for the lead. Because there is an existing opportunity, a lead source associated with the lead being worked already exists in the database.
At step 114, an ISO sends such lead action item form to a lead-associated distributor for follow-up. Such a distributor may already be associated with such leads based on type, location, among other classifications and the like. However, if an opportunity does not already exist or is not found at step 113, then an ISO dispatches a lead action item form to a distributor of choice. Such a distributor may be selected based on lead type, location, among other classifications.
At step 116, a distributor accepts a lead action item associated with a lead action item form received. A distributor may display lead data by clicking on a web page button or other computer screen display button for a lead action item form. At step 117, a distributor works the lead. At step 118, the distributor determines if the lead is a valid. If a lead turns out to be invalid, a distributor working such a lead updates its status to invalid at step 120.
At step 119, it is determined if a registration or a quote results from a lead. If a registration or a quote results from a worked lead form, a distributor creates a registration or quote object from such a lead form at step 121; otherwise, a distributor working such a lead updates its status to invalid at step 120. To create such an object, a distributor may click on a create registration or quote button, as applicable, and in response thereto a new registration or quote form, as applicable, will appear. After completing data fields within a registration or quote form, the distributor may supply new customer or contact information within a database if needed.
At step 122, a distributor submits a registration or quote form to an ISO for approval. At step 123, another check is done to determine whether an existing opportunity is present. This second check is done to determine whether an opportunity was created by another lead associated with the same lead source as a lead being processed between the time of the check at step 112 and this check at step 123. If there is no existing opportunity after a search by an ISO at step 123, then the ISO creates a new opportunity from the submitted registration or quote form and attaches it to the newly created opportunity at step 124, which automatically causes a lead source associated with the lead being worked to be populated in a lead source database. If, however, there is an existing opportunity at step 123, at step 125 an ISO attaches the submitted registration or quote form to such an existing opportunity. In other words, a lead source associated with the lead being worked already exists in the lead source database.
At step 126, lead status is updated and associated to such an opportunity. Accordingly, lead status is associated with a lead source which created a new opportunity or which is associated with an existing opportunity.
Referring to
Corporate management subnetwork 201 may be put in communication with automated sales subnetwork 202 through firewall network server 204. Automated sales subnetwork 202 comprises computer 210, comprising sales force automation (SFA) system 211, sales database 218, quality database 217 and support database 216, and optionally firewall network server 212. SFA system 211 provides a Web server side for accessing lead data, receiving updated lead data, processing lead data and automatically directing actions to be taken associated with lead data, among other activities described elsewhere herein. Upon receipt of data, SFA system 211 determines delivery location based on origin, type and content of received data, then automatically routes transmission(s) associated with such data to an appropriate resource or system.
Automated sales subnetwork 202 may be put in communication with distribution subnetwork 203 through network server firewall 212 and some portion of the Internet 213. Distribution subnetwork 203 is in communication with some portion of the Internet 213 for networking ISOs 214, regional offices 215, FSOs 220 and distributors 219 among other Web clients with automated sales subnetwork 202.
It should be understood that network 200 is described at a high-level depicting interfaces in locations of systems constituting a portion of an infrastructure. Accordingly, many known details have been omitted in order to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the present invention.
Now, with an understanding of lead process 100 and data processing network 200, more detail regarding implementation of such process is provided. Many of these additional details are described in terms of screen images; however, it will be understood by those of skill in the art of the present invention that such screen images are graphical user interface (GUI) representations of data input and display screens having fields for database organization and input. Such screen images are representations of objects that may be manipulated for purpose of organization, association, storage and communication. Such screen images may comprise selectable commands for creating associations of one such object to one or more other objects.
Referring to
Lead action items 310 comprise identification 305, an end customer 306, a title 307, a status 308 and a distributor 309. Data for these headings may be located in respective data fields as will become more apparent. Title 307 of a lead action item indicates a lead identification number 305 followed by the name of a site or end customer associated with such a lead. A lead identification number 305 begins with “LD” followed by a system-generated number. Using system-generated numbers provides at least an approximately chronological ordering of leads as numbers are sequentially assigned. However, leads may be grouped and provided for lead identification every three months.
Referring to
Dispatch button allows an ISO, FSO or other representative to forward a lead to a distributor of choice. Leads are transmitted using a lead action item object and have a priority indicated in priority field 404. Notably, for convenience a find by title field 405 and filter field 406 are part of lead action item form screen image 400, and thus by clicking on find button 407 a user may search for lead action items without having to pull down or otherwise actuate any other menu.
Condition field 409 is to note state of a lead action item, for example opened or closed. Status field 408 is to note status of a lead, for example authorized, pending marketing review, in progress, draft or extension requested. Contact field 403 is to indicate a first and last name (F/L) for a person to contact regarding such lead, such as an employee of a current or potential customer.
Referring to
Dispatch screen image comprises lead identification field 421, lead title field 422 and WIPbin field 423. As there may be a plurality of distributors to which a sales representative may dispatch a lead, list button 424 is provided to list distributors within a territory associated with such a lead. Accordingly, a distributor receiving such a dispatched lead may invalidate it, create a design registration (DR) from it or create a quote from it. If a distributor creates a quote or a design registration, a lead source associated with such quote or design registration is automatically stored.
Part of this description is in terms of preparing a design in response to a customer; however, such registration may be omitted in business cases where it is inapplicable. However, in
Referring to
Referring to
Detail tab 505 provides a site field 509 to indicate a customer or other site name. Leads are sent to a representative's lead queue base on country and/or zip code of lead, and thus zip/country fields 510 provide room for such information. Queue field 511 and WIPbin field 512 provide subfolder 311 and 301 information, respectively. Rating field 515 comprises a pull down menu for selecting a rating for a registration or a quote. Ratings may be based on timing of a project and/or potential volume to be purchased. Accept button 518 is active prior to taking ownership of a lead. For example, by right-clicking on a lead with a cursor-pointing device thus invoking lead form screen image 500, accept button 518 will be shown as selectable, where ownership of such a lead may be taken by clicking on accept button 518. This is an alternative process to the above-described drag and drop method.
Create design registration button 513 and create quote button 514 allow a user to create registrations and quotes, respectively. If a lead has been accepted by a distributor, for example, and such lead results in a registration or a quote, the distributor opens an associated lead work object from WIPbin 301 shown in
If a lead is found to be invalid, a user may select make invalid button 516. Changing status of a lead to invalid may be due to inability to make contact with a lead contact person, gain of such a sale would not justify the effort, among other reasons. A reason for invalidating a lead may be added to a notes section 533 under survey tab 506, as illustratively shown in
Referring to
Referring to
Referring again to
If, however, a lead work object is attached to an existing opportunity, then lead status resulting in a design registration or quote is updated to “Attached-Secondary” as indicated in field 408. “Attached-Secondary” means that a lead source that generated such a lead, resulting in a representative creating a design registration or quote for an existing opportunity, will not get credit for any sales associated to that opportunity. This too facilitates marketing efforts for evaluation and comparison of effectiveness of marking efforts, namely, which lead sources were not effective in generating new opportunity revenue. In sum, a lead that has Attached-Primary status has potential to generate new business, where a lead that has Attached-Secondary status does not.
A lead work object is attached to an existing opportunity by selecting checked button 542. In response to clicking button 542, a list of existing opportunities will appear. By selecting an existing opportunity from such list, the selected opportunity is attached to the lead work object. Lead status field 408 is updated to indicate Attached-Secondary; such an existing opportunity is identified in opportunity fields 541 by name and number; and buttons 513, 514, 540 and 542 are de-activated. Etcetera or “ . . . ” button 543 is a go to button for retrieving a record for a value entered in a go to button associated field, in this example information on a selected existing opportunity.
Referring to
Referring to
Computer system 700 comprises operating system 712, which may be OS/2, Java Virtual Machine, Linux, Solaris, Unix, Windows, Windows95, Windows98, Windows NT, Windows ME and Windows2000, among other known platforms, and comprises a Web-enabled program 715 such as Microsoft's Internet Explorer, Netscape Navigator or the like. Program 715 is may be a client or server version of such program depending on application. Operating system 712 and program 715 may be disposed in memory 713. Memory 713 may include one or more of the following random access memory, read only memory, magneto-resistive read/write memory, optical read/write memory, cache memory, magnetic read/write memory, among other signal/bearing media and the like.
For purposes of clarity, computer system 700 is described as though it is located at any ISO, FSO, regional office or distributor. Coupled to computer system 700 are printer 707, keyboard 708, signal bearing media drive 716, display screen 709 and cursor-pointing device 710. Though keyboard 708 is provided for data entry, keyboard 708 may be replaced by a microphone and well-known voice activation software. Computer system 700 is coupled to the Internet or other network 213 for communicating as described elsewhere herein. Screen images mentioned-above may be displayed on display 709 and acted on using keyboard 708 or cursor-pointing device 710.
An aspect of the present invention is implemented as a program product for use with a computer system such as, computer system 700. The program(s) of the program product defines functions of the embodiments and can be contained on a variety of signal/bearing media, which include, but are not limited to: (i) information permanently stored on read only storage media (e.g., read-only memory devices within a computer such as CD-ROM disks readable by a CD-ROM drive); (ii) alterable information stored on non-read only storage media (e.g., floppy disks within a diskette drive or hard-disk drive); or (iii) information conveyed to a computer by a communications medium, such as through a computer or telephone network, including wireless communications. The latter embodiment specifically includes information downloaded from the Internet and other networks. Such signal-bearing media, when carrying computer-readable instructions that direct the functions of the present invention, represent embodiments of the present invention.
Thus, leads in a particular territory may be gathered. It may be decided which leads relate to current opportunities and which ones have the potential to become or become new business. Leads are distributed and status of leads may be monitored to determine that they have been acted upon and have had status updates. Lead status is systematically updated based on how a lead is acted upon. Accordingly, various groups, such as corporate communications, sales management, marketing, product management and the like, are able to facilely determine what percentage of leads are being followed-up on by representatives, what percentage of leads result in business, among other statistical evaluations. Notably, users are required to enter little if any data. Notes to representatives or distributors may be added, but updating lead status involves selecting an appropriate button on a lead form screen image. Moreover, attachment of an opportunity can also cause updating of lead status.
In providing the above-described lead processing system, off-the-shelf programs were used. These programs include Clarify, ClearSales and ClearSupport from Clarify Software, Inc. of San Jose, Calif.; SQL Server from Sybase, Inc. of Emeryville, Calif.; and Oracle of the Oracle Corporation of Redwood City, Calif.
While foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, other and further embodiments of the invention may be devised without departing from the basic scope thereof, and the scope thereof is determined by the claims that follow. All trademarks are the respective property of their owners.
Claims
1. A method for processing a lead, comprising:
- providing a programmed computer system, the programmed computer system having a display and coupled to a network, a cursor-pointing device and a keyboard;
- displaying an action item form screen image on the display, the action item form screen image having a display lead button and a dispatch button;
- selecting the display lead button;
- providing a lead form screen image on the display in response to the display lead button selected, the lead form screen image having an opportunity field;
- providing an entry into the opportunity field;
- returning to the action item form screen image;
- selecting the dispatch button;
- providing a dispatch form screen image in response to the dispatch button selected; and
- dispatching an action item object corresponding to the action item form screen image.
2. The method of claim 7 further comprising:
- receiving the action item object;
- obtaining the lead form screen image from the action item object, the lead form screen image having a create quote button;
- creating a quote in part by selecting the create quote button; and
- sending the quote.
3. The method of claim 8 further comprising:
- receiving the quote;
- obtaining the lead form screen image from the quote;
- determining whether the quote represents an existing opportunity; and
- updating status of the lead in response to determining whether the quote represents the existing opportunity or a new opportunity.
4. The method of claim 9 further comprising determining revenue generated by a lead source associated with the lead to quantify effectiveness of the lead source.
5. A graphical user interface (GUI) for processing leads, comprising:
- a programmed computer system having a display screen;
- an action item form screen image for display on the display screen, the action item form screen image having a display lead button and a dispatch lead button; and
- a lead form screen image for display on the display screen, the lead form screen image invoked by selection of the display lead button, the lead form screen image having at least one of a create registration button and a create quote button and having a new opportunity button, the lead form screen image having a lead source field, the lead source field for tracking a lead source of a lead.
6. The GUI of claim 11 further comprising a registration form screen image, the registration form screen image having a show lead button and a view activity log button.
7. The GUI of claim 11 wherein the lead form screen image comprises a make invalid button.
8. The GUI of claim 11 wherein the lead form screen image has a check button configured to an existing opportunity.
9. A data processing network for lead processing, comprising:
- a corporate management subnetwork, the corporate management subnetwork having a first computer system, the first computer system programmed with back office systems, the back office systems comprising databases of lead sources, sales offices and distributors;
- an automated sales subnetwork, the automated sales subnetwork having a second computer system, the second computer system programmed with a sales force automation system and a sales database, the second computer system in communication with the first computer system;
- a distribution subnetwork, the distribution subnetwork having a third computer system, the third computer system in communication with the second computer system, the third computer system programmed with a graphical user interface, the graphical user interface comprising:
- an action item form screen image for display on the display screen, the action item form screen image having a display lead button and a dispatch lead button; and
- a lead form screen image for display on the display screen, the lead form screen image invoked by selection of the display lead button, the lead form screen image having at least one of a create registration button and a create quote button and having a new opportunity button, the lead form screen image having a lead source field, the lead source field for tracking a lead source of a lead.
10. The data processing network of claim 15 further comprising a registration form screen image, the registration form screen image having a show lead button and a view activity log button.
11. The data processing network of claim 15 wherein the lead form screen image comprises a make invalid button.
12. The data processing network of claim 15 wherein the lead form screen image has a check button configured to an existing opportunity.
Type: Application
Filed: May 17, 2007
Publication Date: Sep 27, 2007
Applicant: Xilinx, Inc. (San Jose, CA)
Inventors: Jane Vaillancourt (San Jose, CA), Katherine Schwertley (Saratoga, CA), Rita Welshons (San Jose, CA)
Application Number: 11/804,392
International Classification: G06F 19/00 (20060101);