PROTECTIVE GARMENT HAVING IMPROVED ACCESSIBILITY
Provided in embodiments of the present invention is a water sport garment providing protection from cold water and having an improved access system for entry into or exit from the garment. In one embodiment, the water sport protective garment includes a torso portion, pant-leg portions extending from the torso portion, non-openable sleeve portions extending from the torso portion, and at least one openable seam extending from the torso portion down each of the pant-leg portions such that when the openable seam is opened a section of the torso portion and sections of the leg portions can be displaced to improve access into and egress from the protective garment.
This application claims priority from provisional application No. 60/803,976, filed on Jun. 5, 2006, the contents of which are incorporated by reference.
FIELD OF THE INVENTIONThe present invention relates generally to a protective garment having improved access, and more particularly to a water sport garment providing protection from cold water and having an improved access system for entry into or exit from the garment.
BACKGROUNDGarments that provide protection for an individual's body have existed in some form for many years as cold environmental conditions can quickly drain a body of heat. These protective garments generally provide protection in two ways: shielding the body from elements of the cold conditions, such as a shell limiting the ability of a cold breeze to reach a person, and insulating a body from cold temperatures. Because water has a very high thermal conductivity, cold water can be especially dangerous since it can quickly chill a person by stripping away body heat. This is particularly of concern when the exposure to water includes partial or total submersion in the water. In these circumstances, traditional cold weather protective garments are generally ineffective in protecting the person because the water saturates them, which compromises their insulative properties. However, two types of garments have been developed that provide significantly better protection against cold water. The first type of garment acts to seal the water away from the body so that other warm clothing can provide insulation without becoming wet. An example of this type of garment is a dry suit. The second type of garment works by allowing a small layer of water to enter between the garment and the person's body and then trapping the small layer of water so that it can be heated and provide a warm layer next to the person's body. An example of this type of garment is a wetsuit.
Dry suits typically use tight seals on the wrists and neck of the suit to prevent water from entering the space between the suit and the body of the person. These suits can further use incorporated foot booties or have additional tight seals around the ankles to prevent water from entering the space between the suit and the body of the person. The dry suit itself generally includes water impermeable material such as a synthetic rubber and sealed access zippers. However, because zippers do not provide as effective a seal as the water impermeable material, the use of zippers is generally minimized as much as possible (such as a single zipper going across the upper torso from shoulder area to shoulder area), which can make donning a dry suit a difficult chore. Additionally, because the seals around the open parts of the suit must restrict the access of water, they are generally difficult to fit through.
Wetsuits, on the other hand, typically allow some water to enter the space between the suit and the body of the person wearing the suit and then trap that water in the space between the wetsuit and the person's body. To help accomplish this basic goal, most wetsuits include a synthetic rubber material such as neoprene. This synthetic rubber provides some repellency protection from the environmental conditions, but also helps insulate an individual from the cold water by trapping a thin layer of water next to an individual's body. The thin layer of water can be heated by the body and provide a warm layer next to the individual's body. To ensure this insulative feature is effective, wetsuits are typically tight fitting so that there is only a small layer of water next to the body to heat, and have constrictive areas of material around the arm and leg cuffs to help trap this thin layer of water next to the body. However, because the effectiveness of wetsuits depends on this tight fit and constrictive cuffs, they can be very difficult to enter into or exit from, especially because most wetsuits only have a single zipper running from the neck opening of the suit to the mid section area on the front or back of the suit.
As discussed above, both of these types of protective garments, and indeed substantially all water sport protective garments, require a certain amount of mobility and dexterity to enter into or exit from the garments. Access openings are also traditionally kept to a minimum, as they are more susceptible than the garment material for allowing water in. Although the access difficulties of these types of suits do not substantially hinder most adults, they can prevent a child or person with limited mobility from being able to use the protective suit. This in turn may prevent these people from being able to safely participate in many activities in and around water. Thus, a water sport protective garment is desirable where the protective garment provides an improved access system while still maintaining its effectiveness in providing protection from cold water. These and other problems in conventional protective garments are addressed by embodiments of the present invention.
SUMMARYEmbodiments of the present invention provide a water sport protective garment having improved access and being structured to effectively protect a person wearing the garment from cold water when the person is at least partially submerged in the cold water. In one embodiment, the water sport protective garment includes a torso portion, pant-leg portions extending from the torso portion, and non-openable sleeve portions extending from the torso portion. To help facilitate access to the garment, the garment further includes at least one openable seam extending from the torso portion down each of the pant-leg portions such that when the openable seam is opened a section of the torso portion and sections of the leg portions can be displaced.
To address the problems discussed above and other problems, embodiments of the present invention are directed to a water sport garment providing protection from cold water and having an improved access system for entry into or exit from the garment. Some of these embodiments are described below in detail, and in addition, some specific details are shown for purposes of illustrating the inventive principles. However, numerous other arrangements may be devised in accordance with the inventive principles of this patent disclosure. Thus, while the present invention is described in conjunction with the specific embodiments illustrated in the drawings, it is not limited to these embodiments or drawings. Rather, it is intended to cover alternatives, modifications, and equivalents that come within the scope and spirit of the inventive principles set out in the appended claims. Further, well known processes have not been described in detail in order not to obscure the present invention. Thus, the inventive principles are not limited to the specific details disclosed herein.
Throughout this disclosure, the term water sport protective garment is used to describe the garment that is the subject of the present invention. Although this garment may be embodied in many different forms, two of the most common methods of structuring water sport protective garments are as wetsuits and dry suits. It will be noted below in the discussion of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention if a certain embodiment is particularly well suited for either of these types of protective garments.
Referring to
The pant-leg portions 130 are also integrated with the torso portion 110 and extend from the torso portion 110 to pant-ends 135. Similar to the sleeve-ends 125, the pant-ends 135 may just be the end of the pant-leg material or include separate material attached to and integrated with the pant-leg material. Further, the pant-end 135 may have a hemmed finish or be formed in a cuff arrangement. Additionally, the pant-leg portions 130 may extend only a short distance from the torso portion, such as extending a small distance down the upper leg of a person wearing the protective garment 100, or they may extend for a relatively long distance, such as down to the ankle of a person wearing the protective garment 100.
The torso portion 110 has a front section, a back section, and side sections. Additionally, the torso portion 110 has an upper section that includes a neck opening 115 and a lower section. The sleeve portions 120 extend from the upper section of the torso portion 110 and the pant-leg portions 130 extend from the lower section of the torso portion 110. The torso portion 110, the sleeve portions 120, and the pant-leg portions 130 may include a material that is water impermeable. This material may be a synthetic rubber, such as neoprene.
The system by which the protective garment 100 illustrated in
These steps may also be carried out with the help of an assistant such as a parent or friend. If the zippers 155 and 156 fully disengage the pant-leg portions 130 such that the pant-ends 135 open, a child or person with limited mobility may be laid in the protective garment 100, insert their arms in the sleeve portions 120, and have an assistant engage the zippers 155 and 156 to zip up the protective garment 100.
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The protective garment 400 may also include an integrated hood 470. The hood 470 my be integrally formed with a least a section of the torso portion 410 near the neck opening 415. As a substantial amount of body heat can be lost through the head, a hood 470 may be desirable in situations where the water temperature is especially cold, or there is a likelihood of prolonged exposure to the cold water. The hood 470 may be donned after the person is in the protective garment 400 with the zippers 455 and 456 fully engaged in a closed state. Additionally, the hood 470 may be donned during entry into the protective garment 400.
The pant-leg portions 430 of the protective garment may also include booties 490 integrally formed with the pant-ends 435. The booties 490 can be made of a moderately flexible material to fit a variety of foot sizes and may include traction patterns (not shown) on the bottom parts for improved grip while standing or walking. In this embodiment, the zipper tracks 450 and 451 do not extend all the way to the integrated booties. To don the protective garment 400 with booties 490, a person would have to slip his or her feet into each of the booties, insert their arms into the sleeve portions, and use the zippers 455 and 456 to fully engage the respective zipper tracks 450 and 451. Having integrated booties 490 may be advantageous in providing additional warmth, as a pant-leg cuff or seal is not required, and may be helpful in providing general foot protection without the need for separate footwear.
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In addition to having the simplicity of only a single openable seam 650, this embodiment is advantageous because a neck seal 617 may be integrally formed with the neck opening 615 such that substantially no water can enter the protective garment 600. This is especially necessary where the protective garment 600 is a dry suit, as all water should be prevented from entering the space between the protective garment 600 and the person. Because of the need for dryness within a dry suit, these types of protective garments 600 require strong gasket seals on all portions of the protective garment 600 that provide a barrier along the skin of the person wearing the protective garment 600. The protective garment 600 may also have integrated booties as shown in the embodiment of
Having described and illustrated the principles of the invention in embodiments thereof, it should be apparent that the invention can be modified in arrangement and detail without departing from such principles. I claim all modifications and variations coming within the spirit and scope of the following claims.
Claims
1. A wetsuit having improved access for persons with limited mobility, the wetsuit comprising:
- a torso portion having a neck opening;
- un-openable sleeve portions extending from the torso portion to sleeve-ends;
- first and second pant-leg portions extending from the torso portion respectively to first and second pant-ends;
- a first zipper extending from the neck opening of the torso portion to the first pant-end of the first pant-leg portion; and
- a second zipper extending from the neck opening of the torso portion to the second pant-end of the second pant-leg portion.
2. The wetsuit of claim 1, where the first and second pant-ends respectively open by use of the first and second zippers.
3. The wetsuit of claim 1, further comprising first and second pant-leg seals respectively integrated with the first and second pant-ends, the first and second pant-leg seals being fixed and un-openable.
4. The wetsuit of claim 1, further comprising first and second booties respectively integrated with the first and second pant-ends.
5. The wetsuit of claim 4, further comprising hand flap folds attached to each of the sleeves adjacent to the sleeve-ends, each hand flap fold arranged such that it can fold over the corresponding sleeve-end.
6. The wetsuit of claim 5, further comprising a hood integrated with at least a portion of the neck opening of the torso portion.
7. The wetsuit of claim 6, further comprising at least one cinching mechanism.
8. The wetsuit of claim 1, where the first and second zippers are arranged on front panels of the torso and pant-leg portions.
9. The wetsuit of claim 1, where the first and second zippers are arranged on back panels of the torso and pant-leg portions.
10. The wetsuit of claim 1, where the first and second zippers are arranged on side panels of the pant-leg portions, and side panels and a front panel of the torso portion.
11. The wetsuit of claim 1, where the first and second zippers are arranged on side panels of the pant-leg portions, and side panels and a back panel of the torso portion.
12. The wetsuit of claim 1, further comprising sleeve seals integrated with the sleeve-ends.
13. A water sport protective garment structured to protect a person wearing the garment from cold water when the person is at least partially submerged in the cold water, the protective garment comprising:
- a torso portion;
- pant-leg portions extending from the torso portion;
- at least one openable seam extending from the torso portion down each of the pant-leg portions such that when the openable seam is opened a section of the torso portion and sections of the leg portions can be displaced to ease access into and egress from the protective garment; and
- non-openable sleeve portions extending from the torso portion.
14. The protective garment of claim 13, where the openable seam extends partially down the pant-leg portions such that a section of the pant-leg portions remains unopened when the openable seam is opened.
15. A water sport protective garment comprising:
- a torso portion having an integrated front section, an integrated back section, integrated side sections, an upper section having a neck opening, and a lower section:
- first and second sleeve portions integrated with the upper section of the torso portion, each sleeve portion extending from the torso portion to sleeve-end sections;
- first and second pant-leg portions integrated with the lower section of the torso portion, each pant-leg portion extending from the torso portion to pant-end sections;
- sleeve seals formed at each sleeve-end section, each sleeve seal being fixed and un-openable; and
- at least one openable seam extending from the ends of the pant-end sections to the upper section of the torso portion such that at least a portion of the torso portion and portions of the first and second pant-leg portions can be displaced to facilitate entry into and exit from the protective garment.
16. The protective garment of claim 15, where the openable seam includes a single zipper track extending from the first pant-end section to the upper section of the torso portion and continuing to extend from the upper section of the torso portion to the second pant-end section.
17. The protective garment of claim 16, further comprising a neck seal formed at the neck opening of the upper section of the torso portion, the neck seal being fixed and un-openable.
18. The protective garment of claim 17, where the sleeve seals and neck seal are structured so that a person wearing the protective garment while at least partially submerged in water remains dry under the protective garment.
19. The protective garment of claim 18, further comprising leg seals formed at each pant-end section, each leg seal being un-openable and structured so that the person wearing the protective garment while at least partially submerged in water remains dry under the protective garment.
20. The protective garment of claim 18, further comprising booties integrally formed with each pant-end section.
Type: Application
Filed: Feb 16, 2007
Publication Date: Dec 6, 2007
Inventor: Andrew Paul O'Brien (Westhaven, CA)
Application Number: 11/675,742
International Classification: B63C 11/04 (20060101);