Display Package with Extending Trays
A display package having a housing containing a plurality of slidably engaged trays that are selectively extended from or retracted into the housing by a linkage assembly comprising a rotatable drive wheel, and a plurality of drive arms each rotatably connected to the drive wheel and to an associated tray through an elongated guide slot in a divider adjacent to each drive arm, the elongated guide slot being generally parallel to the direction in which extension or retraction of the associated tray is desired, with the length of the elongated guide slot limiting the rotation of the drive wheel.
1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates to a package that can be fabricated from various combinations of paperboard, plastic sheet and/or metal, the package having a housing and at least two trays, drawers or display panels (all of which, singularly and collectively, are referred to herein as “trays”) slidably engaging the housing. At least two of the trays are preferably interconnected by a linkage disposed between them inside the housing in such manner that sliding one of the trays partially out of the housing in one direction simultaneously causes a second tray to slide partially out of the housing in a different direction. The trays can be configured to receive and selectively store or display products, product manuals, promotional materials, and the like.
2. Description of Related Art
U.S. Pat. Nos. 6,789,773 and 6,953,177 disclose devices with a housing containing a rack-and-pinion gear mechanism for selectively extending and retracting a promotional panel in response to movement of a spring-biased support member. Extension of the promotional panel in a direction either transverse or parallel and opposite to the direction of movement of the support member are disclosed.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,237,265 discloses an advertising/promotional product with a housing containing an endless band mechanism for selectively extending and retracting display panels or a display member/carrier in opposite directions.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,557,700 discloses a package with a tubular housing containing a product tray, a divider, a drive belt passing around the divider, and a pull-out tab member that, when pulled, causes the tray to extend from the housing in a direction parallel and opposite to the tab member. The drive belt is typically a strip of plastic film whose ends are fastened to each other form a continuous loop. The tray and tab member are bonded to the loop. The tab member can be replaced by a second tray that extends oppositely to the first tray.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONAccording to one embodiment of the invention, a display package is disclosed herein that comprises a housing containing a plurality of slidably engaged trays that are selectively extended from or retracted into openings in the housing by a linkage assembly comprising a drive wheel, and a plurality of drive arms each rotatably connected to the drive wheel and to an associated tray through an elongated guide slot in a divider disposed adjacent to the drive arm, the elongated guide slot being disposed parallel to the direction in which extension or retraction of the associated tray is desired.
According to another embodiment of the invention, a product display package is disclosed herein that preferably includes a housing having a plurality of slidably engaged trays that are linked in such manner that sliding one tray outwardly from the housing in a first direction also causes one or more other trays to slide outwardly from the housing in one or more other directions. Conversely, movement of one extended tray back into the housing causes simultaneous retraction of one or more other extended trays into the housing. A linkage assembly connecting the trays is preferably disposed between them inside the housing and is easily adaptable to cause the trays to extend from the housing in different radial directions along axes disposed in the same or parallel planes. Thus, for example, the linkage assembly can be made to cause a second tray to extend from the housing in a different predetermined radial direction ranging from less than 90 degrees up to more than 270 degrees from the direction of extension of the first tray, provided that the housing is also configured to permit such extension in the desired directions. The subject display package is preferably fabricated and assembled with parts made from die-cut paperboard and plastic sheet material, although portions of the linkage assembly are preferably thermoformed from plastic sheet, and metal parts can also be utilized in making the packages of the invention.
According to another preferred embodiment of the invention, a product display package is disclosed that comprises a housing, most preferably in the form of a sleeve; a divider defining substantially parallel, vertically spaced upper and lower receptacles inside the housing; upper and lower trays that are slidably engageable inside the upper and lower receptacles, respectively; and a linkage assembly producing simultaneous movement of both trays whenever either tray is moved outwardly from, or back into, the housing. Manual movement of either tray outwardly from the housing simultaneously causes the other tray to extend outwardly from the housing in a different direction. Conversely, manual movement of either tray back into the housing causes the other tray to retract back into the housing simultaneously.
According to another preferred embodiment of the invention, a product display package is disclosed that comprises a housing having a plurality of receptacles lying in substantially the same horizontal plane but facing in different radial directions relative to the center of the housing; a plurality of trays, with one tray being slidably engageable with each receptacle in the same horizontal plane; and a linkage assembly producing simultaneous movement of all trays whenever any tray is moved outwardly from, or back into, the housing. Manual movement of any tray outwardly from the housing simultaneously causes the other trays to extend outwardly from the housing in different directions. Conversely, manual movement of any tray back into the housing causes the other trays to retract back into the housing simultaneously.
According to another preferred embodiment of the invention, a product display package is disclosed that comprises a housing; a divider defining at least three substantially parallel receptacles inside the housing, with at least two of the receptacles lying in the same horizontal plane and at least one of the receptacles being vertically spaced apart from, but substantially parallel to, at least one other receptacle; a plurality of trays, with one tray being slidably engageable inside each receptacle; and a linkage assembly producing simultaneous movement of a plurality of the trays whenever another tray is moved outwardly from, or back into, the housing.
According to another preferred embodiment of the invention, a product display package is disclosed that comprises a housing; a divider defining at least three substantially parallel receptacles lying in different horizontal planes inside the housing; a plurality of trays, with one tray being slidably engageable inside each receptacle; and a linkage assembly producing simultaneous movement of a plurality of the trays whenever another tray is moved outwardly from, or back into, the housing.
According to another preferred embodiment of the invention, a linkage assembly is disclosed for use in the display packages of the invention that comprises at least one rotatably mounted drive wheel; at least one divider substantially parallel to and facing a surface of the drive wheel, and comprising at least one elongated guide slot; at least two drive arms, each drive arm disposed between a surface of a drive wheel and a divider, and having one end rotatably connected to the drive wheel and a second end having a projection extending transversely through, and rotatable within, an elongated guide slot. A portion of the transverse projection extending through the elongated guide slot preferably frictionally engages a tray tab, the tray tab being attachable to a tray.
According to another preferred embodiment of the invention, a product display package is disclosed herein that comprises a plurality of interconnected trays, at least one of trays further comprising a compartment having a cover.
The apparatus of the invention is further described and explained in relation to the following drawings wherein:
Referring to
Lower tray 16 is preferably made from a die-cut blank as shown in
Although trays 14, 16 are disclosed in relation to this embodiment as having a covered interior compartment and an open recess, respectively, it should be appreciated that the shape and configuration of trays suitable for use in the invention can vary greatly, depending upon factors such as, for example, the configuration of the housing, the materials of construction, and the intended use. For example, display packages embodying aspects of the invention can be made with substantially flat trays or with relatively deep drawers to accommodate various sized products or manuals, or made with solid trays and substantially flat surfaces for displaying promotional materials, and the like, or with any combination of such styles.
Also, while it will be appreciated upon reading the disclosure that various synthetic and naturally occurring materials can be used in constructing parts of the display packages of the invention, die-cut sheets of paperboard are preferred for use in making housing 12 and trays 14, 16 as described in relation to
Where it is desirable to secure overlapping surfaces of paperboard, plastic or other materials, conventional, commercially available tapes, adhesives, fasteners and welding processes well known to those of skill in the art can also be used if desired to assemble portions of display packages made in accordance with the invention. Similarly, where one or more parts are to be rotatably connected, or slidably or frictionally engaged, other known and commercially available connecting devices can likewise be substituted for parts disclosed and described herein provided that the substitution of such parts is not otherwise contrary to the teachings of this specification regarding the structural, functional and operational requirements of this invention.
Referring to
Referring to
Each guide platform comprises an elongate guide slot 62, 36, that, following assembly of display package 10, is parallel to the desired direction of travel of the nearest adjacent tray and is positioned to facilitate extension of the associated tray outwardly from housing 12, as shown in
Referring to
Referring to
Referring again to
Each drive arm 76, 44 preferably has at the end not attached to drive wheel 50 another transverse cylindrical projection 66, 46 that is sufficiently long to extend transversely through the associated guide slot 62, 36, through an aperture in the associated tray tab 82, 42, and into aperture 28, 30 of the associated upper or lower tray 14, 16. Cylindrical projections 66, 46 preferably have a diameter slightly less than the width of elongate guide slots 62, 36, to permit simultaneous translational and rotational movement of each projection within its respective slot without excessive wobble or lost motion. The engagement between each transverse cylindrical projection 66, 46 and the associated upper or lower tray 14, 16 is preferably enhanced by attaching tray tabs 82, 42 to attachment sites 84, 85 on bottom surface 86 of upper tray 14 and on the top surface of bottom tray 16, respectively. Each tray tab 82, 42 is preferably attached in fixed relation to its associated tray to reduce the likelihood that trays 14, 16 will accidentally become disengaged from cylindrical projections 76, 46 following repeated use or if tray 14 is withdrawn from housing 12 with excessive force. Two-sided tape, conventional adhesives, pressure-sensitive adhesives, or other similarly effective means can be used to attach tray tabs 82, 42 to trays 14, 16, as desired. The range of travel of each projection 66, 46 in either direction in guide slots 62, 36 controls the extent to which drive wheel 50 will rotate in either direction as indicated by arrow 58.
Other embodiments of the invention are further described and explained in relation to
It will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading this disclosure that display packages utilizing the elements of the invention can also be made wherein some, but not all, trays are connected to the linkage assembly so that some, but not all, trays will extend or retract simultaneously. Similarly, by using a plurality of horizontally or vertically separated linkage assemblies in a single display package, it is possible to have groups of trays that extend and retract in different directions in one, two, or more than two, levels, with each group of trays retracting and extending simultaneously but independently of the trays in a different group.
Other alterations and modifications of the invention will likewise become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading this specification in view of the accompanying drawings, and it is intended that the scope of the invention disclosed herein be limited only by the broadest interpretation of the appended claims to which the inventors are legally entitled.
Claims
1. A display package comprising a housing having a plurality of openings and a plurality of trays that are slidably engaged in the openings and are selectively extended from or retracted into the housing at the same time by a linkage assembly comprising a drive wheel, and a plurality of drive arms each rotatably connected to the drive wheel and to an associated tray through an elongated guide slot in a divider disposed adjacent to the drive arm, the elongated guide slot being disposed parallel to the direction in which extension or retraction of the associated tray is desired.
2. The package of claim 1 wherein the trays slide outwardly from the housing in different directions in substantially parallel horizontal planes.
3. The package of claim 1 wherein the trays slide outwardly from the housing in different directions in substantially the same horizontal plane.
4. The package of claim 1 wherein the housing, trays and linkage assembly are made from materials selected from the group consisting of paperboard and plastic sheet materials.
5. The package of claim 1 wherein the housing, trays and linkage assembly are all manually assembled.
6. The package of claim 1 wherein at least one of the trays comprises a compartment having a cover.
7. The package of claim 1 wherein each drive arm comprises two ends with oppositely extending, transverse cylindrical projections.
8. The package of claim 7 wherein one projection frictionally engages a cooperatively shaped aperture in the drive wheel.
9. The package of claim 7 wherein one projection extends through an elongated guide slot and frictionally engages an aperture in a tab attached to the associated tray.
10. The package of claim 7 wherein one projection extends through an elongated guide slot and frictionally engages an aperture in the associated tray.
11. A product display package comprising a housing having a plurality of slidably engaged trays linked together so that sliding movement of one tray outwardly from the housing in a first direction causes one or more other trays to slide outwardly from the housing in one or more other directions, and so that movement of one extended tray back into the housing causes simultaneous retraction of one or more other extended trays into the housing, a plurality of the trays being linked together by a linkage assembly disposed between them inside the housing, the linkage assembly comprising a rotatably mounted drive wheel having a range of travel limited by the length of an elongated guide slot in a divider disposed inside the housing.
12. The package of claim 11 wherein the trays slide outwardly from the housing in different directions in substantially parallel horizontal planes.
13. The package of claim 11 wherein the trays slide outwardly from the housing in different directions in substantially the same horizontal plane.
14. The package of claim 11 wherein the housing, trays and linkage assembly are made from materials selected from the group consisting of paperboard and plastic sheet materials.
15. The package of claim 11 wherein the housing, trays and linkage assembly are all manually assembled.
16. The package of claim 1 wherein at least one of the trays comprises a compartment having a cover.
17. The package of claim 1 wherein the linkage assembly comprises a plurality of drive arms, each drive arm comprising two ends with oppositely extending transverse projections.
18. The package of claim 17 wherein one projection frictionally engages a cooperatively shaped aperture in the drive wheel.
19. The package of claim 17 wherein one projection extends through the elongated guide slot and frictionally engages an aperture in a tab attached to an associated tray.
20. The package of claim 17 wherein one projection extends through an elongated guide slot and frictionally engages an aperture in an associated tray.
21. A product display package comprising a housing, most preferably in the form of a sleeve; a divider defining substantially parallel, vertically spaced upper and lower receptacles inside the housing; upper and lower trays that are slidably engaged inside the upper and lower receptacles, respectively; and a linkage assembly disposed between the upper and lower trays, the linkage assembly producing simultaneous movement of both trays whenever either tray is moved outwardly from, or back into, the housing,
- the linkage assembly comprising a drive wheel that is rotatable for a predetermined distance in either rotational direction, two drive arms disposed on opposite sides of the drive wheel, each drive arm having one end rotatably connected to the drive wheel and another end comprising a projection aligned with and projecting through a guide slot disposed between the drive wheel and one of the upper and lower trays, the projection also being rotatably connected to a tray tab attached in fixed relation to said tray.
22. The package of claim 21 wherein the trays slide outwardly from the housing in different directions in substantially parallel horizontal planes.
23. The package of claim 21 wherein the housing, trays and linkage assembly are made from materials selected from the group consisting of paperboard and plastic sheet materials.
24. The package of claim 21 wherein the housing, trays and linkage assembly are all manually assembled.
25. The package of claim 21 wherein at least one of the trays comprises a compartment having a cover.
26. A product display package comprising a housing having a plurality of receptacles lying in substantially the same horizontal plane but facing in different directions; a plurality of trays, with one tray being slidably engageable with each receptacle in the same horizontal plane; and a linkage assembly producing simultaneous movement of all trays whenever any tray is moved outwardly from, or back into, the housing, whereby manual movement of any tray outwardly from the housing simultaneously causes the other trays to extend outwardly from the housing in different directions, and manual movement of any tray back into the housing causes the other trays to retract back into the housing simultaneously.
27. A product display package comprising a housing; a divider defining at least three substantially parallel receptacles inside the housing, with at least two of the receptacles lying in the same horizontal plane and at least one of the receptacles being vertically spaced apart from, but substantially parallel to, at least one other receptacle; a plurality of trays, with one tray being slidably engageable inside each receptacle; and a linkage assembly producing simultaneous movement of a plurality of the trays whenever another tray is moved outwardly from, or back into, the housing.
28. A product display package comprising a housing; a divider defining at least three substantially parallel receptacles lying in different horizontal planes inside the housing; a plurality of trays, with one tray being slidably engageable inside each receptacle; and a linkage assembly producing simultaneous movement of a plurality of the trays whenever another tray is moved outwardly from, or back into, the housing.
29. A linkage assembly for use in a product display package, the assembly comprising at least one rotatably mounted drive wheel; at least one divider substantially parallel to and facing a surface of the drive wheel, the divider comprising at least one elongated guide slot; at least two drive arms, each drive arm disposed between a surface of a drive wheel and a divider, and having one end rotatably connected to the drive wheel and a second end having a projection extending transversely through, and rotatable within, an elongated guide slot.
30. The linkage assembly of claim 21 wherein the projection extending through the elongated slot rotatably engages a tray tab disposed on a side of the divider that is opposite to the drive arm.
Type: Application
Filed: Aug 17, 2006
Publication Date: Mar 13, 2008
Inventors: Steve R. Young (Plano, TX), Richard Charles Thibault (Broomall, PA)
Application Number: 11/465,286
International Classification: B65D 1/22 (20060101);