SWIMSUIT HAVING COMPRESSION PANELS
A swimsuit is provided having a hip and thigh portion and a chest portion. Various compression panels may be attached to an inside surface of the hip and thigh portion as well as the chest portion for reducing muscle vibration of the chest muscle, thigh muscle and gluteal muscles. Various urethane layers may be attached external to the hip and thigh portion and the chest portion.
This is a continuation in part application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/787,735, filed Apr. 17, 2007, the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference.
STATEMENT RE: FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH/DEVELOPMENTNot Applicable
BACKGROUNDThe present invention is related to a swimsuit having compression panels positioned over one or more muscle groups of a swimmer to reduce muscle vibrations of specific muscle groups and an external urethane panel to reduce the hydrodynamic drag of the swimmer.
Technical wear for competitive swimmers attempt to reduce, minimize or eliminate various impediments that cause a competitive swimmer to lose a race. For example, hydrodynamic drag is a major factor in the speed of a competitive swimmer. As such, technical swimwear does exist which attempt to reduce the hydrodynamic drag on a swimmer such that the swimmer is able to increase his/her speed without any additional expenditure of energy or strength. For example, technical swimwear may incorporate material which does not absorb water or is designed to provide less hydrodynamic drag.
Technical wear additionally attempts to conserve the swimmer's energy such that the conserved energy may be directed to propelling the swimmer through the water. For example, it has been found that as the swimmer swims through the water, his/her muscles vibrate causing a loss of energy which could have been used to propel the swimmer through the water. As such, it would be desirable to prevent and/or minimize muscle vibration.
BRIEF SUMMARYThe swimsuit of the present invention specifically addresses the needs discussed above, discussed below and those that are known in the art.
The swimsuit may comprise a hip portion, an optional thigh portion, and an optional chest portion. The hip and thigh portion may be fabricated to have left and right thigh compression panels attached to an inside surface of the hip and thigh portion which compress thigh muscles and reduce thigh muscle vibrations of the swimmer. Additionally, the hip and thigh portion may also have buttock compression panels attached to the inside surface of the hip and thigh portion to reduce gluteal muscle vibration while the swimmer is swimming.
The chest portion may be fabricated from a unitary material with or a separate material from the hip and thigh portion. Additionally, the chest portion may have first and second chest compression panels attached to an inside surface of the chest portion diagonally with respect to each other in a criss-cross configuration. The chest compression panels reduce muscle vibrations of the chest while the swimmer is swimming.
The compression panels discussed herein may have an elongate configuration, linear or curved configuration. The compression panels may also be fabricated from an elastic material having a spring constant greater than the material from which the hip and thigh portion and the chest portion is fabricated. The elasticity of the compression panel may be sufficiently strong so as to compress the muscle to reduce or minimize muscle vibration.
The compression panels may preferably be attached to an inside surface of the hip and thigh portion and/or chest portion. However, it is also contemplated that the compression panels be attached to an outside surface of the hip and thigh portion and/or chest portion.
The swimsuit may also have one or more external urethane panels attached to the hip portion, optional thigh portion and the optional chest portion. The external urethane panels may be used to reduce the hydrodynamic drag of the swimmer in the water. It is also contemplated that the urethane panels may be replaced with a base layer coated with a generally non-water absorbent material forming a generally smooth exterior surface. Preferably, the base layer and the replacement material are generally stretchable. It is also contemplated that the replacement material may be directly coated onto one or more of the hip portion, optional thigh portion and the optional chest portion.
These and other features and advantages of the various embodiments disclosed herein will be better understood with respect to the following description and drawings, in which like numbers refer to like parts throughout, and in which:
Referring now to
The hip and thigh portion 14 and/or chest portion 40 may be fabricated from various materials. By way of example and not limitation, the hip and thigh portion 14 and/or chest portion 40 may be fabricated from a stretchable material, an elastic material, fabric, cotton, nylon, spandex, and/or blends thereof. Additionally, the compression panels 28a, b, 38a, b, 42a, b may be fabricated from various materials. By way of example and not limitation, the compression panels 28a, b, 38a, b, 42a, b may be fabricated from a stretchable material, an elastic material, fabric, cotton, nylon, spandex, and/or blends thereof. Also, the compression panels 28a, b, 38a, b, 42a, b may be fabricated from a material which is less easily stretchable compared to the material from which the hip and thigh portion 14 and/or chest portion 40 is fabricated.
Referring now to
Preferably, the hip and thigh portion 14 may be fabricated from an elastic material and sized such that the hip and thigh portion 14 slightly expands when worn by the swimmer such that the hip and thigh portion 14 may conform to the curves of the swimmer's body.
Left and right thigh compression panels 28a, b may be attached to an inside surface 30 of the hip and thigh portion 14, as shown in
The left compression panel 28a may be sewn to the inside surface 30 (see
The bottom ends 27a, b may have an elastic band attached thereto. The elastic bands may pull the left and right thigh compression panels 28a, b down such that the left and right thigh compression panels 28a, b may apply compressive forces on one or more of the thigh muscles.
In addition to or in the alternative, referring now to
The left thigh compression panel 28a may be joined to the left buttock compression panel 38a in that they both share a common seam line 29c and 39b (see
Referring to
The chest portion 40 may have first and second chest compression panels 42a, b attached to an inside surface 44 of the chest portion 40. The first chest compression panel 42a may extend from an upper left area 48a (e.g., adjacent left shoulder) of the chest to a lower right area 50b (e.g., lower right ribs) of the chest when the chest portion 40 of the swimsuit 10 is worn by the swimmer. The second chest compression panel 42b may extend from an upper right area 48b (e.g., adjacent right shoulder) of the chest to a lower left area 50a (e.g., lower left ribs) of the chest of the swimmer when the chest portion 40 of the swimsuit 10 is worn by the swimmer. The first and second compression panels 42a, b may extend diagonally across the swimmer's chest in a criss-cross configuration, as shown in
The first chest compression panel 42a may be sewn to the inside surface 44 of the chest portion 40 as shown by seam lines 45a, b, c, d. The second compression panel 42b may also be sewn to the inside surface 44 of the chest portion as shown by seam lines 45e, f, g, h. When the second compression panel 42b is attached to the inside surface 44 of the chest portion 40, seam lines 45f and 45h also sew the first compression panel 42a to the inside surface 44 of the chest portion 40. Conversely, it is contemplated that the second compression panel 42b be attached to the inside surface 44 of the chest portion first before the first compression panel 42a is attached to the inside surface 44 of the chest portion 40. Also, seam lines 45b, d attaches the second compression panel 42b to the inside surface.
The chest portion 40 may have a tubular configuration so as to fit snugly around the chest of the swimmer. Moreover, the chest portion 40 may have left and right apertures 46a, b (see
Referring now to
The left thigh compression panel 28a (shown by hatching over fit panels 54c, d) may extend from a left lateral hip area 32a (see
In addition to, or in the alternative, left and right buttock compression panels 38a, b (see
The swimsuit 10 shown in
The left thigh compression panel 28a may extend across or coincide with fit panel 54c, fit panel 54d, or fit panel 54c and d (see
The right thigh compression panel 28b may have the same configuration as the left side compression panel 28a but in a reverse orientation. The right thigh compression panel 28b may coincide with fit panels 54i, fit panel 54j, or fit panels 54j and i. More broadly, it is also contemplated that the right thigh compression panel 28b may coincide with one or more of the fit panels 54h-k.
Referring now to
Referring now to
The swimsuit 10 may have a left thigh compression panel 28a which may coincide with fit panel 54b, 54c or fit panels 54 b and c. In the event that the left thigh compression panel 28a coincides with fit panels 54b and 54c, the left thigh compression panel 28a will extend from bottom end 27a to a left back area of the swimmer, as shown in
The swimsuit 10 may also have a left buttock compression panel 38a which coincides with fit panel 54h. The left buttock compression panel 38a may extend from a waist of the swimmer (i.e., at seam line 56g) to about the left knee of the swimmer (i.e., bottom end 27a). It is also contemplated that the left buttock compression panel 38a may coincide with fit panel 54f, fit panels 54f and e, or fit panels 54f, e and d.
The swimsuit 10 may additionally have a right buttock compression panel 38b (not shown for purpose of clarity) which may have a mirror configuration compared to the left buttock compression panel 38a. Although now shown, it is contemplated that the chest portion 40 of the swimsuit shown in
Referring now to
Referring now to
Also, the right buttock compression panel 38b may coincide with fit panels 54g, h, fit panel 54g or fit panel 54h. More broadly, it is contemplated that the right buttock compression panel 38b may coincide with one or more of the following fit panels 54f-j. The left and right buttock compression panels 38a, b preferably may be separated by a gap therebetween. Also, the left and right buttock compression panels 38a, b may be curved outwardly instead of being vertically oriented as shown in
Referring now to
The hip and thigh portion 14 may comprise a plurality of fit panels 54a-o attached to each other at seam lines 56a-p.
The left thigh compression panel 28a may coincide with fit panel 54d, fit panel 54e, or fit panel 54d and 54e. The right thigh compression panel 28b may coincide with fit panel 54k, fit panel 54l, or fit panel 54k and 54l. The left and right thigh compression panels 28a, b may have reverse spiral configurations. Moreover, the left and right thigh compression panels 28a, b may share a common point 70a, b with the left and right buttock compression panels 38a, b. It is also contemplated that the left thigh compression panel 28a may coincide with one or more fit panels 54c, d, e or f and the right thigh compression panel coincide with one or more fit panels 54j, k, l, m. It is also contemplated that a compression panel coincides with the fit panels 54c, d, c, f, g and h such that the compression panel compresses the entire circumference of the swimmers left leg. Also, it is contemplated that a compression panel coincide with fit panels 54j-o such that the compression panel circumscribes the entire right leg of the swimmer. The compression panels surrounding or circumscribing the left and right legs of the swimmer simultaneously functions as a thigh compression panel 28a, b and buttock compression panels 38a, b.
The swimsuit 10 may have a left buttock compression panel 38a which extends across fit panel 54h. It is also contemplated that the buttock compression panel may extend across one or more fit panels 54f-h. Additionally, the right buttock compression panel 38b may extend across one or more fit panels 54m-o.
The swimsuit 10 may additionally have first and second chest compression panels 42a, b incorporating all of the features discussed in relation to the swimsuit shown in
Referring now to
Referring now to
Referring now to
Referring now to
The compression panels discussed herein may have an elongate configuration. These compression panels may also have a constant width, narrowing width, or widening width. It is also contemplated that the configuration of the compression panels may have a linear or curved configuration.
In an aspect of the swimsuit 10, the same may have a zipper 52 (see
In an aspect of the swimsuit 10 described herein, although the compression panels have been described as coinciding with various fit panels in that the outer periphery of the compression panel is attached to the outer periphery of certain fit panels, it is not required that the entire outer periphery of the compression panel be attached to the entire outer periphery of the particular fit panels. Rather, as long as only a portion of the outer periphery of the compression panel is attached to a portion of the outer periphery of the fit panels, then the compression panel may be characterized as coinciding with those particular fit panels. By way of example and not limitation, the opposed distal ends of the first and second chest compression panels 42a, b, the left and right thigh compression panels 28a, b and the left and right buttock compression panels 38a, b may be attached to the fit panels or the swimsuit 10. The compression panels 28a, b, 38a, b and 42a, b preferably provides a compression force against certain muscles of the swimmer in the longitudinal direction of the compression panels 28a, b, 38a, b and 42a, b.
In those embodiments of the swimsuit 10 having a hip and thigh portion 14, left and right thigh compression panels 28a, b may be positioned over and compress any one or combination of the following thigh muscles, including but not limited to, a rectos femorus muscle, a femorus muscle, vastos intermidius muscle, vastos laterus muscle, and vastos medialis muscle. Preferably, the left and right thigh compression panels 28a, b extend diagonally across one or more of the above mentioned thigh muscles for reducing vibration of such muscles while the swimmer is swimming. The left and right thigh compression panels 28a, b may be attached to the inside surface of the hip and thigh portion 14, or to outer surface of the hip and thigh portion 14.
In those embodiments of the swimsuit 10 having a hip and thigh portion 14, left and right buttock compression panels 38a, b may be positioned over and compress one or more of the following gluteal muscles, including but not limited to, a gluteus minimus muscle, a gluteus maximus muscle and a gluteus medius muscle. The left and right buttock compression panels 38a, b may be positioned generally over the buttocks of the swimmer, extend vertically from the waist of the swimmer and extend downward over the gluteal muscle of the swimmer and terminate at a knee, calves or ankle of the swimmer. Alternatively, the left and right buttock compression panels 38a, b may extend outwardly from the waist to the lower portion of the gluteal muscles.
In those embodiments of the swimsuit 10 having a chest portion 40, first and second chest compression panels may be positioned over and compress one or more of the following muscles, including but not limited to, left and right major pectoral muscles and left and right minor pectoral muscles. Preferably, the first and second chest compression panels 42a, b extend diagonally across the swimmer's chest in a criss-cross configuration.
In those embodiments having left and right tubular members 24a, b, it is contemplated that a compression panel extend or circumscribe entire left and right leg of the swimmer and be attached to the left and right tubular members on an inside surface or outside surface thereof. The compression panel may compress the gluteal muscles or thigh muscles to reduce vibration thereof during swimming.
In an aspect of the swimsuit 10, the chest portion and the hip and thigh portion may be fabricated from multiple fit panels to provide a better conforming fit to the swimmer's bodyshape.
In an aspect of the swimsuit 10, a urethane layer 80 may be disposed exteriorly to one or more portions of the swimsuit 10. The urethane layer 80 may include but is not limited to a polyurethane thermoplastic elastomer and the like. Preferably, the urethane layer 80 covers a majority of a frontal side of the chest portion 40 and may optionally cover a portion of a frontal side of a crotch area of the swimsuit 10. By way of example and not limitation, the urethane layer 80 may be exteriorly attached to the chest portion 40. The outer periphery of the urethane layer 80 may be sewn, bonded or otherwise attached to the seam lines of a fit panel of the chest portion 40. Moreover, it is contemplated that the urethane layer 80 may be disposed exteriorly on the hip and thigh portion 14. By way of example and not limitation, the urethane layer 80 may coincide with various fit panels on tubular member 24a as well as the corresponding fit panels 54 of the opposite tubular member 24b. Preferably, the urethane layer 80 is disposed exteriorly to the left and right tubular members 24a, b of the hip and thigh portion 14 in a symmetrical manner. Preferably, the urethane layer 80 extends longitudinally from a lower portion of the swimsuit 10 to an upper portion of the swimsuit 10. The urethane layer 80 may reduce hydrodynamic drag between the water and the swimmer as the swimmer swims through the water such that the swimmer expends less energy fighting the hydrodynamic friction as the swimmer races through the water.
The swimsuit 10 shown in
The swimsuit 10 shown in
Although the swimsuit 10 shown in
The swimsuit 10 may comprise a plurality of fit panels 54 such that the swimsuit 10 conforms to the wearer's body. Alternatively, the swimsuit 10 may have a front panel attached to a rear panel wherein the swimsuit 10 relies more on the elastic nature of the front and rear panel than the contoured fit of the plurality of fit panels discussed above. The swimsuit 10 may optionally incorporate the chest compression panels 42a, b, optionally incorporate the left and right thigh compression panels 28a, b and optionally incorporate the left and right buttock compression panels 38a, b. Additionally, as discussed above, the swimsuit 10 may also incorporate one or more urethane panels 80a, b and c. In the event that the urethane panels 80a, b and c are incorporated along with the compression panels 28a, b, 38a, b and 42a, b, the urethane panels 80a, b and c may be disposed exterior to the fit panels 54 and the compression panels 28a, b, 38a, b and 42a, b. It is also contemplated that in the event that the urethane panels 80a, b or c are incorporated along with the compression panels 28a, b, 38a, b and 42a, b into the swimsuit 10, the urethane panels 80a, b and c may be disposed exterior to the fit panels 54 and the compression panels 28a, b, 38a,b and 42a, b. In the event that the urethane panels 80a, b or c are incorporated into the swimsuit 10 but the compression panels 28a, b, 38a, b and 42a, b are not incorporated into the swimsuit 10, then the urethane panels 80a, b and c should be attached to the swimsuit 10 exterior to the fit panels 54.
The swimsuit 10 shown in
It is also contemplated that the material coated onto the base layer may form a generally rough exterior surface. It is also contemplated that the material for reducing hydrodynamic drag may be directly coated to the fit panels or a portion thereof. In this instance, the compression panels may be attached to the interior of the swim suit. The material for reducing hydrodynamic drag may be disposed on the exterior of the fit panels or the swim suit.
The above description is given by way of example, and not limitation. Given the above disclosure, one skilled in the art could devise variations that are within the scope and spirit of the invention disclosed herein. Further, the various features of the embodiments disclosed herein can be used alone, or in varying combinations with each other and are not intended to be limited to the specific combination described herein. Thus, the scope of the claims is not to be limited by the illustrated embodiments.
Claims
1. A swimsuit for reducing muscle vibration of a swimmer, the swimsuit comprising:
- a hip and thigh portion; and
- left and right thigh compression panels fabricated from a material which is less easily stretchable compared to the material of the hip and thigh portion, the left and right thigh compression panels attached to the hip and thigh portion from upper lateral hip areas, across the thigh areas, to lower medial thigh areas;
- wherein the left and right thigh compression panels pushes against quadracep muscles of the swimmer when the hip and thigh portion is worn by the swimmer for reducing muscle vibration while the swimmer is swimming.
2. The swimsuit of claim 1 further comprising a urethane layer disposed externally to the hip and thigh portion and on a front side of the hip and thigh portion.
3. The swimsuit of claim 1 wherein the left and right thigh compression panels are elongate strips.
4. The swimsuit of claim 3 wherein each of the left and right thigh compression panels have a narrowing configuration.
5. The swimsuit of claim 3 wherein each of the left and right thigh compression panels have a constant width.
6. The swimsuit of claim 1 wherein the left and right thigh compression panels are positioned over and compress the rectus femoris.
7. The swimsuit of claim 1 wherein the left and right thigh compression panels are positioned over and compress at least one of the rectus femoris, vastos intermedius, vastos lateralis, and vastos medialis.
8. The swimsuit of claim 1 further comprising left and right buttock compression panels positioned over and compress gluteal muscles.
9. The swimsuit of claim 8 wherein the left and right buttock compression panels are positioned over and compress the gluteus maximus muscle.
10. The swimsuit of claim 7 wherein the left and right buttock compression panels are positioned over and compress at least one of a gluteus minimus, a gluteus maximus and a gluteus medius.
11. The swimsuit of claim 7 wherein the left and right buttock compression panels and the left and right thigh compression panels are attached to an inside surface of the hip and thigh portion.
12. The swimsuit of claim 1 wherein the hip and thigh portion comprises:
- a plurality of fit panels, the left thigh compression panel extending across one or more of the fit panels, the right thigh compression panel extending across one or more of the fit panels.
13. The swimsuit of claim 11 wherein an outer periphery of the left thigh compression panel is attached to an outer periphery of the fit panel over which the left thigh compression panel is extended over.
14. A swimsuit for reducing muscle vibration of a swimmer, the swimsuit comprising:
- a hip and thigh portion; and
- left and right buttock compression panels fabricated from a material which is less easily stretchable compared to the material of the hip and thigh portion, the left and right buttock compression panels attached to the hip and thigh portion from upper lateral buttock areas to lower medial buttock areas;
- wherein the left and right buttock compression panels pushes against gluteal muscles of the swimmer when the hip and thigh portion is worn by the swimmer for reducing muscle vibration while the swimmer is swimming.
15. The swimsuit of claim 1 further comprising a urethane layer disposed externally to the hip and thigh portion and on a front side of the hip and thigh portion.
16. A swim suit for reducing muscle vibration of a swimmer, the swimsuit comprising:
- a chest portion; and
- first and second chest compression panels extending diagonally across the swimmer's chest in a crisscross configuration;
- wherein the first and second chest compression panels pushes against pectoral muscles of the swimmer when the chest portion is worn by the swimmer for reducing muscle vibration while the swimmer is swimming.
17. The swimsuit of claim 1 further comprising a urethane layer disposed externally to the chest portion and on a front side of the chest portion.
18. The swimsuit of claim 14 wherein the first and second compression panels are positioned over and compress pectoralis major muscles.
19. The swimsuit of claim 14 wherein the first and second compression panels are positioned over and compress at least one of a major pectoral muscle and a minor pectoral muscle.
20. The swimsuit of claim 14 wherein the first and second compression panels are elongate strips.
21. The swimsuit of claim 17 wherein the elongate strips have a narrowing configuration.
22. The swimsuit of claim 17 wherein the elongate strips each have a constant width.
23. The swimsuit of claim 14 wherein the first and second chest compression panels are attached to an inside surface of the chest portion.
24. A swim suit for reducing friction while swimming, the swimsuit comprising:
- a chest portion; and
- a hip portion;
- a first generally smooth and generally non water absorbent material disposed externally to the chest portion and on a front side of the chest portion.
25. The swim suit of claim 24 further comprising:
- a thigh portion;
- a second generally smooth and generally non-water absorbent material disposed externally to the thigh portion and on a front side of the thigh portion.
26. The swim suit of claim 24 wherein the first material is a polyurethane material.
27. The swim suit of claim 24 wherein the first material is generally stretchable.
28. The swim suit of claim 24 wherein the first material is a coating on the chest portion.
29. The swim suit of claim 24 further comprising a base layer attached to the chest portion, the base layer being coated with the first material.
30. The swim suit of claim 24 further comprising a base layer attached to the hip portion, the base layer being coated with the first material.
31. The swim suit of claim 25 further comprising a base layer attached to the thigh portion, the base layer being coated with the second material.
Type: Application
Filed: Aug 7, 2008
Publication Date: Feb 12, 2009
Inventor: Joseph Di Lorenzo (Laurel Hollow, NY)
Application Number: 12/188,001