NON-HANDED MINI-CONNECTOR
A connector for securing a child seat to a passenger seat. A web is connected to the child seat and the connector which has a pivoting lever engageable with the passenger seat anchor bight. The connector includes a web receiving bracket that extends from the bottom of the connector frame allowing access to a push button activating the lever from either side of the connector outer housing.
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to connectors that secure a child's seat to the passenger seat of a vehicle and to couplings that attach restraints to anchor members.
2. Description of the Prior Art
In the commonly owned U.S. Pat. No. 6,962,394 there is described a connector for securing a child seat to the anchor bight of a vehicle passenger seat. A web has a first end attached to the child seat and a second end attached to the connector. The connector, in turn, has a movably mounted lever releasably engageable with the anchor bight positioned between the passenger seat back and bottom seat portion. In the embodiment shown in U.S. Pat. No. 6,962,394, there is an outwardly extending bracket having a slot aperture through which the web extends and is thereby attached. The web bracket extends in a vertical plane and is integral with one of the vertical inner frame side walls. Thus, the push button or manipulator which is used to move the lever to release the connector from the anchor bight is accessible from the side of the connector opposite the web bracket. Two separate connectors must be produced and inventoried since it is desirable to locate the web brackets for the two connectors on the opposite sides of the child seat adjacent the child seat allowing ready access to the push button on each connector. To eliminate the separate production and inventory requirement, there is disclosed herein a connector having a web bracket that extends from the bottom wall of the inner frame of the connector and arranged perpendicular to the side walls of the connector. The push button or manipulator is accessible from either side of the connector since the web bracket does not block access. The resulting cost savings are substantial and a more user friendly device is provided.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONOne embodiment of the present invention is a coupling for attaching a child seat with a web to an anchor member. The coupling includes a frame having a proximal end and a distal end. The distal end of the frame has a mouth with a notch and a seat configured to receive the anchor member. The frame includes a pair of spaced apart side walls and a frame bottom wall with the bottom wall connecting together the side walls. A lever is movably and pivotally mounted to the frame to move rectilinearly between the side walls and adjacent the bottom wall. The lever has a proximal end and a distal end. The distal end includes a finger and the proximal end includes an engagement portion. The distal end of the lever extends beyond the seat of the notch in the frame. The lever has a closed position prior to attachment to the anchor member with the finger substantially covering the mouth and an open position wherein the finger is substantially removed from the mouth. A stop member is provided on the frame configured to normally engage the engagement portion to resist the movement of the lever from the closed position to the opened position. A biasing member acting between the frame and the lever urges the stop member and the engagement portion into engagement. A push button is operatively connected to the lever and the stop member. The bottom wall of the frame extends outwardly of the push button and forms a web mounting bracket. The bracket includes a web receiver to secure a web thereto that is attached to a child seat. The web mounting bracket extends outwardly allowing outward access to the push button from either side of the spaced apart side walls.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a new and improved coupling device for attaching a child seat with a web to an anchor member.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a new and improved connector.
Related objects and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following description.
For the purposes of promoting an understanding of the principles of the invention, reference will now be made to the embodiment illustrated in the drawings and specific language will be used to describe the same. It will nevertheless be understood that no limitation of the scope of the invention is thereby intended, such alterations and further modifications in the illustrated device, and such further applications of the principles of the invention as illustrated therein being contemplated as would normally occur to one skilled in the art to which the invention relates.
Shown in
Typically, a mini connector is mounted on each side of the child seat. The mini connector 20 shown in
The mini connector 30 of
Right handed mini connector 30 includes a frame 32 of a general monolithic structure having a substantially u-shaped transverse cross-section with frame 32 opening upwardly. Frame 32 is sized to fit snuggly within outer housing 31. Frame 32 has a bottom wall 33 and a pair of spaced apart side surfaces or plates 34 and 35 integrally connected thereto by wall 33 with plates 34 and 35 projecting upwardly from bottom wall 33. Plates 34 and 35 provide a pair of side walls each having a mounting aperture 36 and 37 configured to receive a mounting member 38 with enlarged opposite ends to prevent member 38 from escaping either wall 34 or 35. For example, member 38 may be a double headed rivet extending through apertures 36 and 37 with the member extending outwardly from each side 34 and 35 and across the space between sides 34 and 35. Further, a pair of aligned rectilinear translating apertures 39 are located on each side 34 and 35 with apertures 36 and 37 being located between apertures 39 and the mouth 40 of the connector. Apertures 39 receive a stop member 41, such as a pin, with stop member 41 extending through side walls 34 and 35 via the rectilinear aperture 39 located in each side wall. Stop member 41 has opposite ends with enlarged heads to prevent member 41 from escaping side walls 34 and 35 but allowing the member to move forward and rearwardly in each aperture 39 with respect to mouth 40.
Side 35 includes a mounting flange 42 integrally attached thereto which protrudes outside of housing 31 after assembly. Mounting flange 42 has an anchor aperture 43 formed to receive a web belt or other conventional connector coupling device, in turn, connected at its opposite end to the device, such as a child seat, to be secured by connector 30 to an anchor bight. Outer housing 31 has integrally attached thereto an outwardly extending flange 44 (
A button assembly 50 has a substantially inverse u-shaped transverse cross-section having a top surface 68 (
Frame 32 may be made of any suitable metallic, non-metallic, or composite material or combination thereof. The frame sides 34 and 35 are spaced apart such that they fit within housing 31 and receive and sandwich therebetween the assembled manipulation or button assembly 50 (
Sides 34 and 35 (
Lever 51 has a normally closed position and an open position. During the normally closed position, the lever 51 is in a generally horizontal position such that the finger 63 is in a down position thereby closing off the notch 57 and mouth 40. In the closed position, the mounting member or pin 38 is at the end of mounting aperture 61 farthest away from mouth 40 and at the end of translating aperture 72 of button assembly 50 (
When the manipulation button 50 is pressed inwardly towards mouth 40, the stop member 41 moves rectilinearly along translating aperture 39 thereby disengaging from the engagement portion 65 and impinging upon the camming portion 67, thereby moving the lever 51 upwardly out of its horizontal normal closed position. As the lever 51 is cammed upwardly, it moves about pin 38 in channel 61 until, near simultaneously, pin 38 reaches the end of channel 61 closest to mouth 40 and the substantial end of channel 72 furthest away from mouth 40, while stop member 41 reaches the end of translating aperture 39, thereby unlocking and moving finger 62 to unblock notch 57 and mouth 40. When pressure is released, the spring 75 urges the manipulation assembly and the stop member carried thereon back through the translating apertures 39 and towards the anchor aperture 43 and back into abutment with the engagement portion 65 to return lever 51 back to the normally closed position. In addition to a spring, for example, a helical spring, the biasing member 75 may be any other biasing member suitable to urge the lever into the closed position.
Web mounting bracket 42 is integrally connected to one end of wall 35. Web aperture 43 is located slightly outwardly of button assembly 50 to allow insertion of a web through the aperture. The prior art embodiment depicted in
Referring to
Frame 202 has a pair of side walls 205 and 206 (
In the embodiment shown in
The present invention includes variations in the web mounting bracket 207. For example, bracket 207 may be angled or curved, such as, concave or convex without being perpendicular to the frame side walls while still allowing access to the push button from either side of the side walls. Likewise, bracket may be rotatably or pivotably mounted to the frame allowing the bracket to be pivoted or rotated in order to allow access to the push button.
Housing 201 includes a top wall 212 (
The housing bottom wall 215 includes the extension 208 (
Referring to
While the invention has been illustrated and described in detail in the drawings and foregoing description, the same is to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive in character, it being understood that only the preferred embodiment has been shown and described and that all changes and modifications that come within the spirit of the invention are desired to be protected. For example, child seat 220 is shown as facing rearward; however, seat 220 may also face forward depending upon the child to be held in the seat. In either case, non handed connector 200 may be utilized. Likewise, other child seats and devices may be held to an anchor by the non handed connector 200.
Claims
1. A coupling for attaching a child seat with a web to an anchor member, the coupling comprising:
- a frame having a proximal end and a distal end, the distal end of said frame including a mouth having a notch with a seat configured to receive the anchor member, said frame including a pair of spaced apart side walls and a frame bottom wall with said bottom wall connecting together said side walls;
- a lever movably and pivotally mounted to said frame to move rectilinearly thereto and located between said side walls and adjacent said bottom wall, said lever having a proximal end and a distal end, said distal end including a finger and said proximal end including an engagement portion, said distal end of said lever extending beyond the seat of the notch in said frame, wherein said lever has a normally closed position prior to attachment to the anchor member with said finger substantially covering the mouth and an open position wherein said finger is substantially removed from the mouth;
- a stop member provided on said frame configured to normally engage said engagement portion to resist the movement of said lever from said normally closed position to said open position;
- a biasing member acting between said frame and said lever, said biasing member normally urging said stop member and said engagement portion into engagement; and,
- a push button operatively connected to said lever and said stop member; and wherein said bottom wall of said frame extends outwardly of said push button and forms a web mounting bracket, said bracket includes a web receiver to secure a web thereto that is attached to a child seat, said web mounting bracket extending outwardly of said side walls allowing outward access to said push button from either side of said pair of spaced apart side walls.
2. The coupling of claim 1, wherein applying a force to the push button moves the stop member and the engagement portion out of engagement.
3. The coupling of claim 2, wherein said push button moves said stop member rectilinearly relative to said frame.
4. The coupling of claim 3, wherein said proximal end of said lever further includes a camming portion, said stop member moving rectilinearly to abut said camming portion to pivot said lever to said open position when a force is applied to said push button.
5. The coupling device of claim 4, wherein said frame is a monolithic structure, said web mounting bracket extending in a plane arranged generally perpendicularly to and extending between said side walls.
6. The coupling device of claim 1, further comprising:
- a housing configured to receive and mount therein said frame, said lever, and said push button, said housing having a mouth configured to receive the anchor member, said housing includes a top wall, a housing bottom wall, and two side walls integrally connected together, said two side walls being parallel and located outwardly of said pair of spaced apart side walls, said housing bottom wall located adjacent and outwardly of said frame bottom wall, said housing bottom wall includes an extension located adjacent and extending with said web mounting bracket and includes an opening aligned with said web receiver which is an aperture allowing the web to be extended through said opening and said aperture connecting the child seat to the coupling in turn connectable to the anchor member.
7. The combination of:
- an anchor member;
- a child seat;
- a web attached to said child seat;
- a coupling to connect said web to said anchor member and thus said child seat to said anchor member comprising:
- a frame having a proximal end and a distal end, the distal end of said frame including a mouth having a notch with a seat configured to receive said anchor member, said frame including a pair of spaced apart side walls and a frame bottom wall with said bottom wall connecting together said side walls;
- a lever movably and pivotally mounted to said frame to move relative thereto and located between said side walls and adjacent said bottom wall, said lever having a lever proximal end and a lever distal end, said lever distal end including a finger and said lever proximal end including an engagement portion, said lever distal end extending beyond the seat of the notch in said frame, wherein said lever has a closed position substantially covering the mouth and an open position wherein said finger is substantially removed from the mouth;
- a stop member provided on said frame configured to engage said engagement portion to resist the movement of said lever from said closed position to said open position;
- a spring acting between said frame and said lever, said spring urging said stop member and said engagement portion into engagement; and,
- a manipulator operatively connected to said lever and said stop member; and wherein:
- said bottom wall of said frame extends outwardly of said manipulator and forms a web mounting bracket, said bracket includes a web receiver to secure said web thereto that is attached to said child seat, said web mounting bracket extending outwardly without blocking outward access to said manipulator from either side of said pair of spaced apart side walls.
8. The coupling device of claim 7, further comprising:
- a housing configured to receive and mount therein said frame, said lever, and said manipulator, said housing includes a mouth configured to receive said anchor member, said housing includes a top wall, a housing bottom wall, and two side walls integrally connected together, said two side walls being parallel and located outwardly of said pair of spaced apart side walls, said housing bottom wall located adjacent and outwardly of said frame bottom wall, said housing bottom wall includes an extension located adjacent and extending with said web mounting bracket and includes an opening aligned with said web receiver which is an aperture allowing said web to be extended through said opening and said aperture connecting said child seat to the coupling in turn connectable to said anchor member, said web mounting bracket extending in a plane arranged generally perpendicularly to and extending between said side walls.
9. A coupling for attachment to an anchor member, the coupling comprising:
- a frame having a first side and an opposite second side and further having a distal end defining a mouth configured to receive an anchor member and further having a proximal end;
- a lever having a lever plane and movably mounted to said frame between said first side and said second side and having an open position to allow the anchor member to be received within the mouth and a closed position to retain the anchor member within the mouth;
- a stop member provided on said frame;
- a biasing member urging the stop member and the lever into engagement such that said stop member resists movement of said lever from said closed position to said open position;
- a push button operatively connected to said lever to move said lever between the closed and open positions; and,
- a web receiving bracket extending outwardly of said push button allowing sideways and outward access to allow said push button to be pushed from both said first side and from said second side.
10. The coupling of claim 9 further comprising a web attached at one end to the web receiving bracket and at the other end to a child seat, said web receiving bracket extending in a plane generally perpendicular to said lever plane.
11. The coupling of claim 10 and further comprising:
- a housing configured to receive and mount therein said frame, said lever, and said push button, said housing includes a mouth configured to receive said anchor member, said housing includes a top wall, a housing bottom wall, and a pair of side walls integrally connected together, said pair of side walls being parallel and located outwardly of said first side and said second side, said housing bottom wall located adjacent and outwardly of said frame, said housing bottom wall includes an extension located adjacent and extending with said web receiving bracket and with said bracket and said extension including aligned openings allowing a web to be extended there through connecting the child seat to the coupling in turn connectable to the anchor member.
12. The coupling of claim 11 wherein said biasing member is a helical spring.
13. The coupling of claim 12 wherein said frame is a monolithic structure and said housing is a monolithic structure.
14. The coupling of claim 13 wherein said web receiving bracket is integrally connected to said first side said opposite second side of said frame.
15. The coupling of claim 14 wherein said lever is normally in a closed position prior to attachment to the anchor member.
16. The coupling of claim 15 wherein said frame includes a bottom wall extending between and integrally connected to said first side and said opposite side of said frame.
17. The coupling of claim 16 wherein said bracket is an extension of and coplanar with said bottom wall.
18. The coupling of claim 17 wherein said push button moves said stop member rectilinearly relative to said frame.
19. The coupling of claim 18 wherein applying a force to said push button moves the stop member and engagement portion out of engagement.
Type: Application
Filed: Jul 17, 2008
Publication Date: Jan 21, 2010
Inventor: Eugene R. Balensiefer (Tipton, IN)
Application Number: 12/174,716
International Classification: A47D 1/10 (20060101);