COSMETIC APPLICATOR
A cosmetic applicator having bristles which are prevented from becoming rough and spreading. The cosmetic applicator has a shaft section and bristles. The shaft section has at least one recess formed in the outer circumferential surface of a head of a cylindrical shaft body along the longitudinal direction of the shaft section. The bristles are arranged in at least one row along the longitudinal direction and project from interior of the recess beyond the outer circumferential surface of the head of the shaft body.
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This is the U.S. national phase application under 35 U.S.C. §371 of International Patent Application No. PCT/JP2008/001870 filed Jul. 11, 2008, which claims the benefit of Japanese Application No. 2007-185293, filed Jul. 17, 2007. The International Application was published on Jan. 22, 2009 as International Publication No. WO/2009/011115 under PCT Article 21(2). The contents of these applications are incorporated herein in their entirety.
TECHNICAL FIELDThe present invention relates to a cosmetic applicator, and in particular to the structure of a bristle comb.
BACKGROUND ARTAmong conventional applicators used for applying a mascara liquid on eyelashes, a type of applicator includes an applicator section for applying a mascara liquid on eyelashes and a comb section for removing so-called “lumps” of the mascara liquid from the eyelashes with the mascara liquid applied thereon with the applicator section, or for separating the individual eyelashes adhering to each other (see, for example, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2006-095091). The applicator section has, for example, a brush or grooves provided at the outer circumferential surface of a head of a cylindrical shaft. The comb section has a plurality of bristles provided at the outer circumferential surface of the head on the side opposite from the applicator section via the shaft.
This type of applicator is usually sealed with the head of the shaft being dipped in the mascara liquid contained in a container body. When the mascara liquid is applied on the eyelashes, the head of the shaft is pulled out from the container body with the mascara liquid adhered thereto, and the amount of the adhering mascara liquid is controlled with a limiting member formed at the container body when the head is pulled out to be used.
However, since the comb section of the applicator is formed with a relatively high hardness to comb the eyelashes and the spacing between the bristles is relatively large, the mascara liquid adheres around the comb section or into the spaces between the bristles when the comb section is pulled out from the container body, making it difficult to comb the eyelashes in a successful manner.
In order to address this problem, the present applicant has proposed to reduce the size of a limiting aperture 6a of the limiting member 6, as shown in
In view of the above-described circumstances, the present invention is directed to providing a cosmetic applicator having bristles thereof prevented from becoming rough and spreading.
The cosmetic applicator of the invention includes: a shaft section having a cylindrical shaft body and at least one recess formed in an outer circumferential surface of a head of the cylindrical shaft body along a longitudinal direction of the shaft section; and a plurality of bristles arranged in at least one row along the longitudinal direction and projecting from interior of the recess beyond the outer circumferential surface.
In the cosmetic applicator of the invention, a distance from base ends of the bristles to the outer circumferential surface is preferably 0.5 mm or more, and more preferably within the range from 0.5 to 2.0 mm.
In the cosmetic applicator of the invention, the recess is preferably a groove extending along the longitudinal direction.
In the cosmetic applicator of the invention, the shaft section preferably includes, at an area on the outer circumferential surface of the head of the shaft body other than the recess, an applicator section for applying a cosmetic.
In the cosmetic applicator of the invention, the bristles are preferably disposed at a base member for holding basal portions of the bristles.
In the cosmetic applicator of the invention, spacing between the bristles in the longitudinal direction is preferably in the range from 0.1 to 2.0 mm, and is more preferably 0.2±0.02 mm.
In the cosmetic applicator of the invention, the bristles preferably project from the outer circumferential surface by a length ranging from 2 to 5 mm.
In the cosmetic applicator of the invention, an entire length of each bristle is preferably in the range from 3 to 6 mm.
In the cosmetic applicator of the invention, the bristles preferably comprise a thermoplastic elastomer as a main component, and it is more preferable that the thermoplastic elastomer is a polyester elastomer. It should be noted that, in the invention, the bristles may contain inevitable impurities.
The cosmetic applicator according to the invention includes: a shaft section including a cylindrical shaft body and at least one recess formed along the longitudinal direction in the outer circumferential surface of the head of the cylindrical shaft body; and a plurality of bristles arranged in at least one row along the longitudinal direction and projecting from interior of the recess beyond the outer circumferential surface. Therefore, the base ends of the bristle can be positioned lower than the outer circumferential surface of the shaft body, and when the head of the shaft section with the cosmetic adhered thereto is pulled out from the container body, the base ends of the bristles do not abut the limiting member formed at the container body. Thus, a load imposed on the base ends of the bristles can be reduced.
With this structure, when the shaft section is pulled out from the container body, the bristles are prevented from being bent at the root portions in alternating directions by the limiting member, thereby preventing the bristles from becoming rough and spreading.
Now, a cosmetic applicator according to one embodiment of the invention is described in detail with reference to the drawings. In this embodiment, the cosmetic applicator is described as a mascara applicator by way of example. The invention is not limited to mascara applicators, and may be applicable, for example, to eyebrow applicators used to apply a cosmetic on the eyebrows.
As shown in
As shown in
A depth d of the groove 2d is preferably 0.5 mm or more, since, when the head of the mascara applicator 1 was inserted and pulled out a hundred times into and from a container body (not shown) including the limiting member 6 (see
Further, the cap 5 is connected to the tail of the shaft body 2a. The cap 5 is removably attached to the opening of the container body (not shown) containing the mascara liquid, and the cap 5 is adapted to be usable as a handle to be held by the user. The container body includes the above-described limiting member 6 (see
The shaft section 2 is formed, for example, through injection molding from a material containing any one of PBT (polybutylene terephthalate), PA (polyamide) and PP (polypropylene) as the main component. The material is selected as appropriate depending on the ingredient of the cosmetic.
The comb section 3 is used to remove so-called “lumps” of the mascara liquid from the eyelashes with the mascara liquid applied thereon, or to separate the individual eyelashes adhering to each other. The comb section 3 is formed, for example, through injection molding from a material containing polyester thermoplastic elastomer (TPE: Thermoplastic Elastomer) as the main component. Specifically, PELPRENE (registered trademark) P-280B and/or E-450B available from Toyobo Co., Ltd., is used as the material in view of ease of molding, such as injection, extrusion or blow, fatigue resistance, chemical resistance, and since it has both properties of gum and a engineering plastic material. The material used to form the comb section 3 will be described in detail later.
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
It should be noted that, although the bristles 3a of this embodiment have the circular sectional shape as described above, the invention is not limited to this embodiment. For example, a larger width may be provided in the direction substantially perpendicular to the direction in which the bristles 3a are arranged, i.e., in the application direction. For example, the bristles may have a sectional shape with rounded corners where the width A2 is 0.2 mm, and a width A3 in the substantially perpendicular direction to the width A2 is 0.3 mm or 0.4 mm, as shown in
The bristles 3a of this embodiment have a straight shape, i.e., have the same sectional shape from the upper end to the lower end. However, the invention is not limited to this embodiment. For example, the bristles may be tapered to have pointed tips.
The applicator section 4 is used to apply the mascara liquid on the eyelashes, and is formed, for example, through injection molding from a material containing any one of PBT (polybutylene terephthalate), PA (polyamide) and PP (polypropylene) as the main component. The material is selected as appropriate depending on the ingredient of the cosmetic.
As shown in
Next, how the above described shaft section 2, the comb section 3 and the applicator section 4 are assembled is described. First, as shown in
Since the base ends of the bristles 3a are positioned lower than the outer circumferential surface of the shaft body 2a, the base ends of the bristles 3a do not abut the limiting aperture 6a of the limiting member 6 when the head of the shaft section 2 with the mascara liquid adhered thereto is pulled out from the container body, as shown in
With this structure, the bristles 3a can be prevented from being bent at the root portions in alternating directions by the limiting member 6 when the shaft section 2 is pulled out from the container body, thereby preventing the bristles 3a from becoming rough and spreading.
Then, the applicator section 4 is attached in the opening 2b from below the shaft section 2 with the protrusion 4b facing upward. At this time, the applicator section 4 and the shaft body 2a are removably secured to each other via engaging sections (not shown) which are formed, for example, in the form of depressions and protrusions that engage with each other. The applicator section 4 and the shaft body 2a may further be welded through ultrasonic welding or radio-frequency welding, for example. As shown in
With the above-described structure of the mascara applicator 1 of this embodiment, the base ends of the bristles 3a can be positioned lower than the outer circumferential surface of the shaft body 2a, and the base ends of the bristles 3a do not abut the limiting aperture 6a of the limiting member 6 formed at the container body when the head of the shaft section 2 with the mascara liquid adhered thereto is pulled out from the container body. Thus, the load imposed on the base ends of the bristles 3a can be reduced.
Thus, when the shaft section 2 is pulled out from the container body, the bristles 3a are prevented from being bent at the root portions in alternating directions by the limiting member 6, thereby preventing the bristles 3a from becoming rough and spreading.
Next, results of comparison between the above-described mascara applicator 1 and a conventional mascara applicator 1′ with varying the material forming the comb section 3 are described.
As specific materials, NOVADURAN (registered trademark) 5010TRX5, available from Mitsubishi Engineering-Plastics Corp., as the PBT, LEONA (registered trademark) nylon 66 fiber 1300S, available from Asahi Kasei Corp., as the PA, and PELPRENE (registered trademark) P-280B, available from Toyobo Co. Ltd., were used The bristles 3a and 3a′ were tapered. The pictures of the bristles shown in
As shown in the table in
In contrast, with the comb section 3 of the mascara applicator 1 of the invention including the groove 2d, i.e., the recess, although the bristles 3a made of PBT or PA became rough, the bristles 3a made of the polyester thermoplastic elastomer, namely, PELPRENE (registered trademark) P-280B available from Toyobo Co., Ltd., did not become rough.
As can be seen from the above results, the comb section 3 is preferably made of the polyester thermoplastic elastomer.
Further, the shaft section 2 of the mascara applicator 1 is preferably made of a relatively hard material. In contrast, the comb section 3 is preferably made of a resilient material in order to remove the mascara liquid adhering to the bristles 3a. Therefore, forming the comb section 3 of different materials containing PELPRENE (registered trademark) of different grades, comparison was made between the different materials similarly to the above by inserting and pulling out the comb section 3 a hundred times into and from the container body. The results of the comparison are shown in
As shown in the table in
As shown in the table in
As can be seen from the above results, the material used to form the comb section 3 preferably has the surface hardness of at least 60D and the flexural modulus of at least 400 MPa.
The comb section 3 of the mascara applicator 1 of this embodiment is made of a polyester thermoplastic elastomer. However, the invention is not limited to this embodiment. For example, the comb section 3 may be made of a polyamide thermoplastic elastomer. Specifically, DAIAMME PAE (registered trademark) available from Daicel-Degussa Ltd. or PEBAX (registered trademark) available from Arkema-Tokyo Zairyo Co., Ltd. may be used, for example.
Next, a mascara applicator 1-2 according to a second embodiment of the invention is described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the mascara applicator 1 of the above-described embodiment, the comb section 3 and the applicator section 4 are formed as separate parts. In contrast, in the mascara applicator 1-2 of this embodiment, the applicator section 4 and the shaft body 2a are integrally formed.
As shown in
With the mascara applicator 1-2 including the application grooves 2e formed in the shaft body 2a in this manner, the comb section 3 may be assembled to the shaft body 2a by, for example, providing an opening, which is in fluid communication with the attachment section 2c, in the head of the shaft body 2a, inserting the base member 3b of the comb section 3 through the opening and sliding the base member 3b of the comb section 3 in the longitudinal direction. In this case, the base member 3b and the shaft body 2a may be secured via hook sections 3c and 2f, as shown in
Further, as shown in
Further, in this embodiment, the shaft body 2a and the base member 3b may be welded to each other through ultrasonic welding or radio-frequency welding, for example.
It should be noted that the mascara applicator 1-2 as described above which is formed by the shaft section 2 and the comb section 3 may be formed by forming the shaft section 2 and the comb section 3 through insert molding.
Next, a mascara applicator 1-3 according to a third embodiment the invention is described with reference to the drawings.
Unlike the mascara applicator 1-2 of the above-described embodiment, the mascara applicator 1-3 of this embodiment includes application grooves 3e serving as the applicator section formed in the comb section 3, as shown in
In the mascara applicators 1-2 and 1-3 of the above-described second and third embodiments, the depth d of the groove 2d is in the range from 0.5 to 2 mm, similarly to the mascara applicator 1 of the first embodiment.
In the above described embodiments, the groove 2d is formed in the shaft body 2a. However, the invention is not limited to these embodiments. The recess formed in the shaft body 2a may have any shape as long as the base ends of the bristles 3a are positioned lower than the outer circumferential surface of the shaft body 2a.
In the above described embodiments, the one groove 2d is formed in the shaft body 2a, and the row of bristles 3a is arranged along the groove 2d. However, the invention is not limited to these embodiments, as long as the base ends of the bristles 3a are positioned lower than the outer circumferential surface of the shaft body 2a. For example, the width of the groove 2d in the circumferential direction may be increased to arrange the bristles 3a in more than one rows (for example, two rows) along the groove 2d, or two or more grooves 2d may be formed along the longitudinal direction to arrange the bristles 3a in a row along each groove 2d.
The cosmetic applicator of the invention is not limited to the mascara applicators of the above-described embodiments, and may be modified as appropriate without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described herein; reference should be made to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A cosmetic applicator comprising:
- a shaft section comprising a cylindrical shaft body and at least one recess formed in an outer circumferential surface of a head of the cylindrical shaft body along a longitudinal direction of the shaft section; and
- a plurality of bristles arranged in at least one row along the longitudinal direction and projecting from interior of the recess beyond the outer circumferential surface.
2. The cosmetic applicator as claimed in claim 1, wherein a distance from base ends of the bristles to the outer circumferential surface is 0.5 mm or more.
3. The cosmetic applicator as claimed in claim 1, wherein a distance from base ends of the bristles to the outer circumferential surface is within the range from 0.5 to 2.0 mm.
4. The cosmetic applicator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the recess is a groove extending along the longitudinal direction.
5. The cosmetic applicator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the shaft section comprises, at an area on the outer circumferential surface of the head of the shaft body other than the recess, an applicator section for applying a cosmetic.
6. The cosmetic applicator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bristles are disposed at a base member for holding basal portions of the bristles.
7. The cosmetic applicator as claimed in claim 1, wherein spacing between the bristles in the longitudinal direction is in the range from 0.1 to 2.0 mm.
8. The cosmetic applicator as claimed in claim 1, wherein spacing between the bristles in the longitudinal direction is 0.2±0.02 mm.
9. The cosmetic applicator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bristles project from the outer circumferential surface by a length ranging from 2 to 5 mm.
10. The cosmetic applicator as claimed in claim 1, wherein an entire length of each bristle is in the range from 3 to 6 mm.
11. The cosmetic applicator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bristles comprise a thermoplastic elastomer as a main component.
12. The cosmetic applicator as claimed in claim 11, wherein the thermoplastic elastomer is a polyester elastomer.
Type: Application
Filed: Jul 11, 2008
Publication Date: Jul 29, 2010
Applicant: SHISEIDO COMPANY, LTD. (Tokyo)
Inventors: Akihito Torii (Yokohama), Motoki Takata (Yokohama), Tatsuo Satoh (Yokohama)
Application Number: 12/669,646
International Classification: A45D 40/26 (20060101);