Collapsible Infant Support
The present invention is directed toward an infant support including a frame and an infant seat. The frame includes a first frame member pivotally coupled to a second frame member. The footers of the frame member are curved to permit the rocking of the frame on its support surface. The seat includes angled wall portions that define an offset lowest point. With this configuration, a child placed within the seat is safely positioned within the seat such that the child experiences a front-to-back rocking motion.
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The present invention relates to an infant support and, in particular, to a rocking infant support that folds from a deployed configuration to a collapsed configuration.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTIONParents have available to them a myriad of infant support devices. For example, infant mats or gyms are easily portable, and provide an infant with a comfortable, sanitary place to rest. While infant mats can be easily packed away into a car or a diaper bag, such supports cannot be rocked or otherwise manipulated to soothe and pacify the infant. Bassinets and cradles, furthermore, are typically not easy to collapse for storage or transport. Conventional bassinets are not capable of being rocked and, while sturdy, are often expensive, especially when considering that they are generally only used during the infant's first months. As a result, strollers are often used as makeshift cribs when traveling. While many strollers can be quickly collapsed and stored into a trunk or back seat, they are generally not recommended for use with very small infants as a portable crib or cradle because the seat portion does not offer adequate support for the infant's back and neck.
Thus, it would be desirable to provide an infant support that is easily portable, securely supports and infant, and takes advantage of the relaxing and sleep inducing effects produced by gentle rocking motion.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONThe present invention is directed toward an infant support device including a frame and an infant seat. The frame includes a first frame member pivotally coupled to a second frame member via a hub assembly. In one embodiment, the frame includes two hub assemblies. The footers of the frame members are curved to permit the rocking of the frame along a supporting surface. The seat includes angled wall portions that form an offset support. With this configuration, a child placed within the seat is safely supported on the seat and is oriented at a predetermined support angle. The infant support device may be selectively reconfigured from a deployed configuration to a folded/stowed configuration, and vice versa.
Like reference numerals have been used to identify like elements throughout this disclosure.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTIONThe terms “support,” “support device,” and “support structure” are used to refer to any frame or support that is configured to provide support for an object. The terms “infant support,” “infant support device,” and “infant support structure” are used to refer to any frame or support that can be used to support an infant in a stationary manner or in a moving manner. Some exemplary infant support structures are swings, bassinets, playards, cribs, jumping devices, bouncers, high chairs, rockers, hammocks, etc. The terms “child” and “infant” may be used interchangeably herein. The terms “trunk” and “torso” may be used interchangeably herein.
Referring to
As shown in
The second frame member 215 possesses a similar structure, having a rear lateral bar 220B oriented in spaced, generally parallel relation from a forward lateral bar 225B, as well as an upper crossbar or header 230B, is oriented in spaced, generally parallel relation from a lower crossbar or footer 235B. Specifically, the header 230B extends between the lateral bars 220B, 225B proximate their upper terminal ends, while the footer 235B extends between the lateral bars proximate their lower terminal ends. In this embodiment, the header 230B has opposite ends or end portions 230E and 230F that have the same length and extend the same distance from the main portion of the header 230B. As described below, in different embodiments, the lengths of the end portions of the headers can vary.
The headers 230A, 230B support the infant seat 120 (discussed in greater detail below). The footers 235A, 235B contact a supporting surface, such as the floor. In this embodiment, the headers 230A, 230B and/or the footers 235A, 235B may possess a generally arcuate shape having a predetermined radius of curvature. Preferably, the footers 235A, 235B possess an arcuate shape that defines a curved surface along which the frame assembly 110 may be rocked. With this configuration, the frame assembly 110 rocks longitudinally (front to back along an axis defined by the hubs, also discussed in greater detail below), providing a soothing effect to an infant supported by the seat.
The shape and dimensions of the frame members 210, 215 of the frame assembly 110 may be any suitable for their described purpose. In the embodiment of
Referring to
The frame assembly 110 may further include one or more stop members 240 placed at predetermined locations along the frame members 210, 215. In the illustrated embodiment, the first frame member 210 includes two stop members 240, each being positioned proximate the longitudinal ends of its associated footer 235A and generally aligned with a corresponding lateral bar 220A or 225A. Similarly, the second frame member 215 includes two stop members 240, each being positioned proximate the longitudinal ends of its footer 235B and generally aligned with a corresponding lateral bar 220B or 225B.
The stop members 240 are configured to selectively engage the supporting surface to prevent over rotation of the infant support 100 while rocking longitudinally along the supporting surface.
The frame members 210, 215 are coupled to each other via a hub assembly. Referring back to
As mentioned above, the hubs 250, 255 may position the frame members 210, 215 such that the frame members are longitudinally offset (seen in
The first subassembly 405 may be rotatably coupled to the second subassembly 410 (or vice versa) to permit the rotation of each frame member 210, 215 with respect to each other. Specifically, the first subassembly 405 rotates about the hub axis such that it can be rotationally displaced with respect to the second subassembly 410 (or vice versa). As a result, the frame members 210, 215 may be pivoted to reorient the infant support 100 from a deployed or expanded configuration to a collapsed or stowed configuration.
In addition, one or both of the hubs 250, 255 may further include a lock mechanism that selectively secures the subassemblies 405, 410 with respect to each other, preventing their rotation and securing the frame members 210, 215 in a predetermined orientation. Referring to
Referring to
The interior space of the interior housing 425, in contrast, permits the rotation of the gear 440 when the gear 440 is positioned therein. Thus, when the gear 440 is oriented within the interior housing 425, rotation between the subassemblies 405, 410 is permitted.
The biasing member 445 biases the gear 440 into engagement with the exterior housing 420. The annular cap 415 includes a depressible actuator 435 operable to axially displace the gear from its normal, engaged position (meshed with exterior housing 420), to its disengaged position (i.e., positioned within interior housing 425). In operation, engaging the actuator 435 displaces the gear 440 from the exterior housing 420 and into the interior housing 425. This, in turn, releases the first subassembly 405, permitting its rotation about the hub axis with respect to the second subassembly 410. Once the ribs and slots align, the biasing member 445 drives the gear back into engagement with the exterior housing, rotationally locking the subassemblies 405, 410.
Referring to
With the above-described configuration, the frame assembly 110 may be selectively rotated between a deployed configuration to a stowed configuration. As illustrated in
Specifically, applying a force to the headers 230A, 230B (along the directions of arrows R) rotates the first frame member 210 toward the second frame member 215. The frame members 210, 215 are rotated until the stowed configuration is achieved, such as the configuration illustrated in
The seat or seat assembly 120 receives and supports an infant therein. The seat 120 may possess a generally elongated shape formed to hold an infant when the infant support 100 is in its deployed configuration. The seat 120 is suspended from the frame assembly 110. Specifically, the seat 120 is supported by the headers 230A, 230B of the frame members 210 and 215, respectively, such that the longitudinal axis of the seat 120 is oriented substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the frame assembly 110. That is, the longitudinal axis of seat 120 is oriented generally parallel to the rocking axis so that a child positioned in the receptacle and facing forward will rock from front-to-back in the manner of a rocking chair.
Referring to
The bottom wall 720 is defined by a first or forward transverse end 735 and an opposed second or rearward transverse end 740, each extending between longitudinal edges 725, 730. The bottom wall 720 is formed by a first or trunk portion or torso portion 745 operable to support the trunk or torso of an infant and a second or foot portion 750 operable to support the legs and/or feet of the infant.
The seat 120 is contoured to suspend an infant in a predetermined orientation. In one embodiment, the seat 120 possesses an L-shaped sling structure (when viewed from the side), with the trunk or torso portion 745 being oriented at an acute angle with respect to the foot portion 750. In other embodiments, the angle between the trunk or torso portion 745 and the foot portion 750 can vary.
As shown in
This trunk portion 745 possesses a length (longitudinal dimension) that is greater than the length (longitudinal dimension) of the foot portion 750. With this described configuration, the bottom wall 720 possesses a lowermost point 755 that is longitudinally offset along the seat. That is, the lowermost point 755 is located closer to the first/forward transverse end 735 (and, as such, the forward hub 250) than to the second/rearward transverse end 740. This difference in length provides greater support area for the trunk or torso of an infant and less for the legs of the infant, which often may be folded while resting or sleeping.
Referring to
The seat 120 may be configured to collapse or fold when the frame assembly is reconfigured from its deployed/open configuration (
The seat 120 may further include a substantially rigid or resilient support brace or insert member configured to provide support for an infant and/or to maintain the side walls 710, 715 in spaced relation when an infant is positioned on the seat 120. The support brace 800 may possess any shape and dimensions suitable for its described purpose (e.g., to maintain the orientation and position of an infant placed in the seat 120). By way of example, the support brace 800 may possess a generally oval or elliptical shape, and may be generally contoured to the slope of the back wall portion 745 of the bottom wall 720. The brace 800 may possess a width substantially equal to that of the back wall portion 745. Stated another way, the transverse dimension of the support brace may be substantially equal to the transverse dimension of the trunk portion 745 of the bottom wall 720 (measured between longitudinal edges 725, 730). Similarly, the longitudinal dimension of the brace 800 may be substantially equal to the longitudinal dimension of the back wall 745, extending from second/rearward transverse edge 740 to the lowermost point 755.
Referring to
Referring to
The support brace 800 may be affixed to the seat 120 via an internal receptacle formed into the bottom wall 720 by multiple pieces of fabric. By way of example, the trunk portion 745 of the bottom wall 720 may define a pocket or sleeve that receives the support brace 800. That is, the trunk portion 745 may include a first fabric member and a second fabric member connected to the first fabric member so as to define a cavity therebetween. The cavity possesses dimensions sufficient to receive the support brace 800 (e.g., the cavity may possess dimensions slightly larger than the dimensions of the support brace). Referring to
The support brace 800 may be permanently secured within the receptacle. In one embodiment, the receptacle may be sewn closed to retain the support brace 800 therein. In another embodiment, the support brace 800 may be coupled directly to the fabric by stitching or some other mechanism or technique. Alternatively, the support brace 800 may releasably secured within the receptacle to permit its selective insertion into and removal from the seat 120. For example, the trunk portion 745 of the bottom wall 720 may include an opening selectively secured by snaps, buttons, and/or a zipper.
The foot portion 750 of the bottom wall 720 preferably does not include a support brace 800. It should be understood, however, that the foot portion 750 may be provided with a brace having a structure similar to the support brace described above.
In operation, an infant is placed within the seat such that the back of the infant rests against (is supported by) the trunk portion 745 of the bottom wall 720 and the feet are oriented within foot portion 750 of the bottom wall. In this orientation, the infant is in a seated, but reclined position, facing the forward hub 250. Placing the infant face down, or placing the trunk of the infant within the foot portion of the bottom wall is not preferred, since injury to the infant may result.
The folding of the device is explained with reference to
The brace 800 may be formed from resilient or substantially rigid materials. By way of example, the brace may be formed from plastic. The brace 800, moreover, may possess a unitary (continuous/one-piece) structure or may be formed from multiple pieces connected together.
Referring to
Referring to
Coupling portion 910 includes an edge 912 formed in the body 902 of the softgoods 900. The edge 912 defines and opening 914 that extends through the body 902. A binding or layer of fabric 916 (see
The frame assembly 110 includes a mounting assembly 1000 that includes several mounting components 1010, 1020, 1030, and 1040 (shown throughout
Referring to
Referring to
The body portion 1050 includes a boss 1056 defining an opening 1058 through which a connector 1059 (such as a screw) is inserted to couple the mounting component 1050 to the frame assembly 110. The body portion 1050 has an inner surface 1070 that defines a receptacle 1072 and is placed in contact with the header 230A or fabric (such as sleeve 950) mounted on the header 230A. The body portion 1050 also has an outer surface 1074 that can be engaged by a portion of the softgoods 900.
Referring to
The mounting assembly 1000 facilitates the coupling and decoupling of the softgoods 900 from the frame assembly 110. In various embodiments, the quantity of mounting components used with a particular frame can vary. For example, in one embodiment, only one mounting component may be included on each side of a frame. In another embodiment, the mounting components may be spaced relatively equally about a substantially circular frame. In another embodiment, each mounting component may include three or four projections extending from a body portion. Thus, the mounting assembly including mounting components can be used to couple or mount a softgoods or fabric portion to a frame having any shape or configuration and used for any type of infant support structure.
Referring to
As discussed above, headers 230A and 230B of frame assembly 110 have end portions 230C, 230D and 230E, 230F, respectively, that have the same length. The header 1240 has end portions 1242 and 1244 that have different lengths. Similarly, header 1250 has end portions 1252 and 1254 that have different lengths. Preferably, the lengths of end portions 1242 and 1252 are the same or substantially the same and the lengths of end portions 1244 and 1254 are the same or substantially the same. The longer end portions 1244 and 1254 result in the upper rear corners 1243 and 1253 of the headers 1240 and 1250 being a greater distance from the hub assembly 1270 than the upper front corners 1241 and 1251 of the headers 1240 and 1250 are spaced from the hub assembly 1260.
Referring to
The seat portion 1220 may be substantially similar to the infant seat 120 as described above, and with the addition of the padded portion 1222. Accordingly, receptacle 1220 is suspended from the headers 1240 and 1250, providing a hammock or sling effect. The mounting or coupling of a softgoods portion to the frame assembly 1210 may be similar to that described above and shown in
Referring to
The frame assembly 1210 includes a mounting assembly that includes mounting components located on headers 1240 and 1250 in locations that correspond to the coupling portions 1920 and 1930. For example, headers 1240 and 1250 may include mounting components 1280, 1285, respectively, as shown in
The seat portion 1220 may include mounting components that align with the coupling portions 1910 and 1940. For example, mounting components 1290, 1295 may extend outwardly from an underside 1220a and are aligned with coupling portions 1910, 1940 when softgoods 1900 is disposed on the seat portion 1220, as shown in
The mounting assembly facilitates the coupling and decoupling of the softgoods 1900 from the frame assembly 1210. In various embodiments, the quantity of coupling portions and associated mounting components used with a particular frame can vary. Moreover, all mounting components may be identically configured, or have different configurations. Thus, the mounting assembly including mounting components can be used to couple or mount a softgoods or fabric portion to a frame having any shape or configuration and used for any type of infant support structure.
In an alternative embodiment, the lengths of the lateral bars at one end of the frame assembly (such as the rear end) can be longer than the lateral bars at the other end of the frame assembly (such as the front end). This difference in length would enable the end portions of the headers to have the same length, but the upper corners of the headers at the rear of the frame assembly can be spaced further from the rear hub assembly than the front hub assembly, thereby giving the headers and the frame assembly a sloped or tapered configuration from rear to front.
While the invention has been described in detail and with reference to specific embodiments thereof, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope thereof. For example, the infant support may be formed of any suitable materials. Each hub 250, 255 may include a locking mechanism configured to selectively lock the subassemblies. Alternatively, only one hub 250, 255 may include the locking mechanism. The locking mechanism may be keyed to lock the hubs 250, 255 in only the deployed and stowed configurations. Alternatively, the locking mechanism may be keyed to permit locking of the hubs at orientations falling in between the deployed and stowed configurations. Other mechanisms providing for the rotation and locking of the frames may be utilized.
Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of this invention that come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents. It is to be understood that terms such as “left”, “right” “top”, “bottom”, “front”, “rear”, “side”, “height”, “length”, “width”, “upper”, “lower”, “interior”, “exterior”, “inner”, “outer” and the like as may be used herein, merely describe points of reference and do not limit the present invention to any particular orientation or configuration.
Claims
1. An infant support structure, comprising:
- a frame assembly including: a first frame member, and a second frame member pivotally coupled to the first frame member, each of the first frame member and the second frame member including a footer configured to rock on a support surface; and
- a infant support portion coupled to the frame, the support portion defining a receptacle in which an infant may be placed, the support portion comprising a first end, a second end opposite to the first end, a first side, and a second side opposite to the first side, the first side being coupled to the first frame portion, the second side being coupled to the second frame portion, the support portion having a lowermost point, the lowermost point being located closer to the second end than to the first end.
2. The infant support structure of claim 1, wherein the first end and the second end of the support portion are located at different heights relative to a support surface.
3. The infant support structure of claim 1, wherein the support portion is a fabric member, the fabric member being suspended from the first frame portion and the second frame portion.
4. The infant support structure of claim 1, wherein the support portion includes a first side portion, a second side portion, and a body portion extending from the first end to the second end and being coupled to the first side portion and to the second side portion.
5. The infant support structure of claim 4, further comprising:
- an insert member being configured to be placed proximate to the body portion, the insert member maintaining the first side portion and the second side portion spaced apart when an infant is placed in the receiving area.
6. The infant support structure of claim 5, wherein the insert member has a width and the body portion has a width, the width of the insert member being substantially the same as the width of the body portion.
7. The infant support structure of claim 1, wherein the frame assembly further comprises a first hub and a second hub, the first frame member being coupled to the first hub and the second hub, the second frame member being coupled to the first hub and the second hub, the first and second hubs permitting the rotation of the first frame member with respect to the second frame member; and at least one of the first hub and the second hub includes a locking mechanism configured to selectively release the first frame member to permit the rotation of the frame members toward each other to collapse the frame assembly.
8. A rocking hammock, comprising:
- a frame assembly including: a first rocking portion including a curved lower end configured to rock on a support surface; a second rocking portion being coupled to the first rocking portion, the second rocking portion including a curved lower end configured to rock on a support surface; and
- an infant seat supported by the frame, the infant seat including: a flexible support portion, the support portion being coupled to the first rocking portion and to the second rocking portion, the support portion defining a receiving area in which an infant may be placed, the support portion defining a width; and a resilient insert member, the insert member disposed proximate to the support portion, the insert being configured to maintain the width of the support portion when an infant is placed in the receiving area.
9. The rocking hammock of claim 8, wherein the insert member comprises a unitary band that defines a central opening.
10. The rocking hammock of claim 8, wherein the infant seat has a first end and a second end opposite to the first end, the insert member being located closer to the first end than to the second end.
11. An infant support structure comprising:
- a frame including at least one rocking portion configured to engage a support surface; and
- a receiving assembly coupled to the frame, the receiving assembly defining a receptacle in which an infant may be placed, the receiving assembly including a flexible support member having a trunk portion and a foot portion coupled to the back portion, the trunk portion and the foot portion being disposed at an angle relative to each other, the trunk portion including a resilient brace configured to maintain the orientation and position of the infant placed in the receptacle.
12. The infant support structure of claim 11, wherein the resilient brace is fixedly coupled to the support member.
13. The infant support structure of claim 12, wherein the support member includes a first fabric member and a second fabric member, the first fabric member and second fabric member defining a cavity therebetween, the resilient brace being located in the cavity.
14. The infant support structure of claim 11, wherein the trunk portion has a length and the foot portion has a length, and the length of the trunk portion being greater than the length of the foot portion.
15. The infant support structure of claim 14, wherein the trunk portion includes sides and a bottom, and the resilient brace extends substantially along the length, sides, and bottom of the trunk portion.
16. A rocking infant support comprising:
- a frame assembly including: a first frame member comprising: a footer bar operable to rock along a supporting surface, and a header bar oriented in spaced relation from the footer bar, and a second frame member comprising: a footer bar operable to rock along a supporting surface, and a header bar oriented in spaced relation from the footer bar; and
- a flexible seat assembly suspended from the frame assembly, the flexible seat comprising a flexible wall operable to support an infant, wherein the wall includes a trunk portion coupled to a foot portion, the trunk portion being oriented at an acute angle with respect to the foot portion.
17. The rocking infant support of claim 16 further comprising:
- a substantially rigid support brace housed within the flexible wall of the seat assembly.
18. The rocking infant support of claim 16, wherein the frame assembly further comprises a hub assembly, the hub pivotally couples the first frame member to the second frame member in an intersecting relationship, and the frame assembly pivots between an open configuration to a closed configuration.
19. The rocking infant support of claim 18, wherein the hub assembly comprises:
- a first hub member, and
- a second hub member oriented coaxially with the first hub member, the first frame member being longitudinally offset from the second hub member.
20. The rocking infant support of claim 16, wherein the flexible seat assembly further comprises:
- a first longitudinal wall coupled to the header bar of the first frame member, and
- a second longitudinal wall coupled to the header bar of the second frame member, the flexible wall is a bottom wall oriented between the first and second longitudinal walls.
Type: Application
Filed: Dec 22, 2009
Publication Date: Jun 23, 2011
Applicant: Mattel, Inc. (El Segundo, CA)
Inventors: Linda J. Chapman (Corfu, NY), Margo Block Moulin (Buffalo, NY), Justin C. Taton (Clarence, NY)
Application Number: 12/644,311
International Classification: A47D 1/02 (20060101); A45F 3/22 (20060101); A47D 13/10 (20060101);