ELECTRIC POWER TOOL
An electric power tool includes a tool portion, a fuel cell, a power drive source, and a water-holding unit. The water-holding unit holds a reaction water produced in the fuel cell by oxidation reaction between a fuel and an oxidizing agent.
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This application claims the benefit of Japanese Patent Application No. 2010-002050 filed Jan. 7, 2010 in the Japan Patent Office, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
BACKGROUNDThe present invention relates to an electric power tool provided with a fuel cell.
An electric power tool disclosed in Unexamined Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2008-132551 is provided with a fuel cell, and is configured to provide electric power from the fuel cell to an electric motor.
SUMMARYWhile a fuel cell generates electric power by oxidizing a fuel such as hydrogen with an oxidizing agent such as oxygen, reaction water is produced by oxidation reaction. In the aforementioned electric power tool, however, particular measures concerning a method of processing the reaction water (water, in the above-referenced Publication) are not explicitly disclosed.
If the reaction water is directly discharged from the interior of an electric power tool to the outside, a user and a work object such as a building material undesirably get wet.
It is preferable that the present invention can provide an electric power tool which can inhibit reaction water produced in a fuel cell from being directly discharged from the electric power tool.
An electric power tool according to the present invention includes a tool portion, a fuel cell, a power drive source, and a water-holding unit. The fuel cell generates electric power by oxidation reaction between a fuel and an oxidizing agent. The power drive source receives electric power to drive the tool portion. The water-holding unit holds a reaction water produced in the fuel cell by the oxidation reaction.
In the electric power tool of the present invention configured as such, the reaction water produced in the fuel cell is held in the water-holding unit. Thus, the reaction water can be inhibited from being directly discharged from the electric power tool.
The water-holding unit can be configured in any manner in order to hold the reaction water. For example, the water-holding unit may be configured to be detachably installed in the electric power tool. In this case, for example, the electric power tool may include a holder portion that detachably holds the water-holding unit. In the electric power tool configured as such, the reaction water held in the water-holding unit can be easily processed (disposed of), by detaching the water-holding unit from the electric power tool. Or, the water-holding unit may be configured to be attachable to or detachable from the fuel cell or a battery pack housing the fuel cell, or have other configurations.
In the present invention, the water-holding unit may include a drainage inlet to which the reaction water flows in. The electric power tool may include a drainage outlet from which the reaction water is discharged. In this case, the electric power tool may include a positioner which positions the drainage inlet with respect to the drainage outlet, so that the reaction water flows in from the drainage outlet to the drainage inlet. In the electric power tool configured as such, the reaction water can be reliably received in the water-holding unit.
A packing may be provided around at least one of the drainage outlet and the drainage inlet. In this case, the positioner may be configured to position the drainage inlet with respect to the drainage outlet along such a direction that the packing is inhibited from being damaged. In the electric power tool configured as such, the packing can be inhibited from being damaged, and further inhibit the reaction water from being discharged from the electric power tool due to damage in the packing.
The drainage outlet may be provided in any section of the electric power tool. For example, the drainage outlet may be provided in a section where the water-holding unit is held.
Also, the electric power tool of the present invention may be provided with an operation prohibiting unit that prohibits operation of the power drive source, when the drainage inlet is not located at a position where the reaction water can flow in from the drainage outlet to the drainage inlet. In the electric power tool configured as such, the electric power tool does not operate when the drainage inlet is not located at a position where the reaction water can flow in from the drainage outlet to the drainage inlet. Thus, the reaction water can be inhibited from being discharged from the electric power tool due to vibration, and so on, which occurs by the operation of the electric power tool. A user and a work object can be inhibited from getting wet.
The operation prohibiting unit may be configured in any manner in order to prohibit operation of the power drive source. For example, the operation prohibiting unit may be configured to prohibit the operation of the power drive source by interrupting a supply passage of electric power from the fuel cell to the power drive source. In this case, since electric power is not supplied to the power drive source, the operation of the power drive source can be reliably prohibited.
Also, the electric power tool of the present invention may include a reaction water remover that removes the reaction water held in the water-holding unit from the water-holding unit. In the electric power tool configured as such, the reaction water held in the water-holding unit can be inhibited from being accumulated to fill up the water-holding unit with the reaction water.
The reaction water remover may be configured in any manner in order to remove the reaction water from the water-holding unit. For example, the reaction water remover may include a reaction water outlet formed in the water-holding unit in order to discharge the reaction water held in the water-holding unit out of the water-holding unit. In this case, the reaction water can be removed from the water-holding unit via the reaction water outlet. Or, if the electric power tool includes a fan that is driven by the power drive source, the reaction water remover may be configured to pass at least part of an air flow induced by the fan through an interior of the water-holding unit. In this case, evaporation of the reaction water is facilitated by the air flow, so that the reaction water can be removed from the water-holding unit. As a result, the number of times of operation to remove the reaction water can be reduced.
Also, the electric power tool of the present invention may include a fuel tank that stores a fuel to be supplied to the fuel cell. In this case, the fuel tank and the water-holding unit may be integrally formed. If the fuel tank and the water-holding unit are integrally formed, the reaction water accumulated in the water-holding unit can be easily processed (disposed of). Also, the fuel tank can be easily replenished with the fuel.
Also, the electric power tool of the present invention may be provided with a main body portion that includes the tool portion and the power drive source. In this case, the water-holding unit may be separately provided from the main body portion. In case that the water-holding unit is separately provided from the main body portion, the water-holding unit may be configured to be attachable to a user of the electric power tool. If the water-holding unit is configured as such, the user can operate the electric power tool with the water-holding unit being attached to the user.
Also in the present invention, the water-holding unit may include a drainage inlet to which the reaction water flows in, and a back flow inhibiting unit that inhibits the reaction water held in the water-holding unit from flowing backward from the drainage inlet out of the water-holding unit. In the electric power tool configured as such, the reaction water can be inhibited from directly being discharged from the electric power tool due to a back flow of the reaction water from the drainage inlet.
In the present invention, the water-holding unit may include an absorber that absorbs and holds the reaction water. In the electric power tool configured as such, the reaction water can be inhibited from flowing backward out of the water-holding unit, regardless of posture of the electric power tool, since the absorber absorbs and holds the reaction water.
The present invention will now be described by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
The following embodiments are examples in which an electric power tool according to the present invention is adapted to an electric power tool such as an electric driver, an electric drill, and others. In the following embodiments, the same reference numerals are given to components identical or similar in function, and the description thereof may be simplified or omitted.
First EmbodimentAs shown in
To a rotation shaft of the electric motor 3 are provided a chucking 3A that secures the driver bit and a fan 3B that blows cooling air to the electric motor 3. When the electric motor 3 rotates, the chucking 3A and the fan 3B are integrally rotated with the rotation shaft of the electric motor 3.
The handle portion 7 is a gripper to be gripped by a user. The handle portion 7 is provided with a tool switch (trigger) 9 for the user to activate the electric power tool 1 (electric motor 3).
At an end of the handle portion 7, a battery pack 11 that supplies electric power to the electric motor 3 is detachably installed. As schematically shown in
The fuel cell 11A generates electric power by oxidizing a fuel with an oxidizing agent. The fuel cell 11A of the present first embodiment is not a fuel cell which is supplied with a reformed fuel (hydrogen), but is a so-called direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) that is directly supplied with a liquid fuel (methanol) stored in the fuel tank 11B. The rechargeable battery 11C is a chargeable and dischargeable chemical battery or a capacitor.
The fuel stored in the fuel tank 11B is supplied by the fuel pump 11D to the fuel cell 11A. The fuel pump 11D is driven by electric power supplied from the rechargeable battery 11C.
Returning to
Here, the downward side of the battery pack 11 indicates a lower side of the drawing sheet when the electric power tool 1 is arranged as shown in
As shown in
In a section of the battery pack 11 (more particularly, the casing 11E) where the water-holding tank 13 is held, that is, on the downward side of the battery pack 11, a drainage outlet 11F is provided from which the reaction water is discharged. A packing (O-ring) 11G made of an elastic body such as rubber is also fitted around the drainage outlet 11F.
As shown in
More particularly, the water-holding tank 13 is, as shown in
As shown in
As noted above, when the position of the water-holding tank 13 in the right and left direction and in the front-back direction with respect to the battery pack 11 is determined, the drainage outlet 11F of the battery pack 11 and the drainage inlet 13A of the water-holding tank 13 coincide with each other, thereby allowing the reaction water to flow in from the drainage outlet 11F to the drainage inlet 13A. The position of the water-holding tank 13 in the up-down direction with respect to the battery pack 11 is determined by contact of an upper surface side of the water-holding tank 13 to an undersurface side of the battery pack 11 (more particularly, the casing 11E).
As shown in
As shown in
The engaging portion 11L is configured by a concave portion which is dented upward from the undersurface of the battery pack 11. The engaging body 13G is projectably and retractably housed in a hole which extends downward from the upper surface of the water-holding tank 13 facing the undersurface of the battery pack 11. The engaging body 13G is pressed (biased) toward the battery pack 11 (upward) by an elastic body such as a spring 13H housed in the water-holding tank 13.
Thus, a front end side of the engaging body 13G (a side facing the undersurface of the battery pack 11) is normally in a state protruding from the upper surface of the water-holding tank 13 by the elastic force of the spring 13H. When an operating portion 13J is displaced downward by a user, the engaging body 13G is integrally displaced with the operating portion 13J. Thereby, the whole engaging body 13G is housed inside the hole (water-holding tank 13).
On the side of the positioning portion 13E in the front end side of the engaging body 13G, a tilted surface 13K is provided which is tilted in a direction opposite to a direction in which the water-holding tank 13 is attached to the battery pack 11. Thus, if the water-holding tank 13 is displaced in parallel toward the positioning portion 11J with the pair of hook portions 13F caught by the pair of holder portions 11K, the tilted surface 13K and the battery pack 11 (casing 11E) are brought into contact. Thereby, a force that presses the engaging body 13G into the water-holding tank 13 operates on the engaging body 13G.
When the water-holding tank 13 is displaced in parallel until the positioning portion 13E provided in the water-holding tank 13 and the positioning portion 11J provided in the battery pack 11 are brought into contact, the front end of the engaging body 13G is fitted into the engaging portion 11L to engage the engaging body 13G with the engaging portion 11L, as shown in
As shown in
Particularly, when the tool switch 9 is turned ON by a user, the controller 20 first supplies electric power to the fuel pump 11D and the electric motor 3 from the rechargeable battery 11C to activate the fuel pump 11D and the electric motor 3, thereby supplying the fuel in the fuel tank 11B to the fuel cell 11A to generate electric power in the fuel cell 11A, and also rotate the electric motor 3.
When electric power from the fuel cell 11A is started to be supplied, the controller 20, depending on the remaining power of the rechargeable battery 11C and the electric power required by the electric motor 3, supplies the power supplied from the fuel cell 11A to at least one of the electric motor 3 and the rechargeable battery 11C.
When the tool switch 9 is turned OFF by a user, the controller 20 stops electric power supply to the fuel pump 11D and to the electric motor 3.
In the electric power tool 1 of the present first embodiment configured as above, the reaction water produced in the fuel cell 11A is held in the water-holding tank 13. Thus, the reaction water is inhibited from being discharged directly from the electric power tool 1.
Also, in the electric power tool 1 of the present first embodiment, the water-holding tank 13 is detachably attached to the battery pack 11. Thus, by removing the water-holding tank 13 from the battery pack 11, the reaction water retained in the water-holding tank 13 can be easily processed (disposed of).
Further, the electric power tool 1 of the present first embodiment includes the positioning portions 11H, 11J, 13D and 13E which position the drainage inlet 13A with respect to the drainage outlet 11F. Thus, upon attachment of the water-holding tank 13, the position of drainage inlet 13A with respect to the drainage outlet 11F is determined so that the drainage outlet 11F and the drainage inlet 13A coincide with one another, and the reaction water flows in from the drainage outlet 11F to the drainage inlet 13A. Accordingly, in the electric power tool 1 of the present first embodiment, the reaction water discharged from the drainage outlet 11F can be reliably received by the water-holding tank 13.
Further, in the electric power tool 1 of the present first embodiment, the packings 13C and 11G are respectively fitted around the drainage inlet 13A and the drainage outlet 11F. Thus, the reaction water can be inhibited from leaking outside the electric power tool 1 from a joint surface between the drainage outlet 11F and the drainage inlet 13A.
In the present first embodiment, the chucking 3A is an example of the tool portion of the present invention. The electric motor 3 is an example of the power drive source of the present invention. The water-holding tank 13 is an example of the water-holding unit of the present invention.
Second EmbodimentThe present second embodiment is a variation of the above-described first embodiment. Particularly, in the first embodiment, the engaging body 13G is configured to be displaced in the up and down direction. In the present second embodiment, as shown in
In the present second embodiment, the water-holding tank 13 is attached to and detached from the battery pack 11 by displacing the water-holding tank 13 in the up and down direction with respect to the battery pack 11. Thus, the tilted surfaces 13K of the engaging bodies 13G are provided on the undersurface side of the battery pack 11 on the front end sides of the engaging bodies 13G.
Also, in the present second embodiment, the water-holding tank 13 is attached to and detached from the battery pack 11 by displacing the water-holding tank 13 in the up and down direction with respect to the battery pack 11. Thus, upon attaching the water-holding tank 13 to the battery pack 11, a force that may crush both the packings 13C and 11G acts on the packings 13C and 11G. It is difficult for a shear force to act. Accordingly, at least one of the packings 13C and 11G can be inhibited from being damaged upon attaching the water-holding tank 13 to the battery pack 11. Further, the reaction water can be inhibited from being discharged from the electric power tool 1, due to damage to at least one of the packings 13C and 11G.
Third EmbodimentThe present third embodiment is a variation of the first embodiment. Particularly, as shown in
With such configuration, even if the water-holding tank 13 is moved parallel in the front-back direction and attached to the battery pack 11, it is difficult for a shear force to act on both the packings 13C and 11G. Thus, upon attaching the water-holding tank 13 to the battery pack 11, at least one of the packings 13C and 11G can be inhibited from being damaged. That is, the reaction water can be inhibited from being discharged from the electric power tool 1 due to damage to at least one of the packings 13C and 11G.
The present third embodiment is not limited to the configuration shown in
The present fourth embodiment is configured to prohibit operation of the electric motor 3, when the drainage inlet 13A is not at a position where the reaction water can flow in from the drainage outlet 11F to the drainage inlet 13A (hereinafter, this position is referred to as an attachment complete position).
Particularly, as shown in
As shown in
With such configuration, when the water-holding tank 13 is not positioned at the attachment complete position, the tank detection switch 21 is in an open state. Regardless of a state of the tool switch 9, electric power is not supplied to the electric motor 3. When the water-holding tank 13 is positioned at the attachment complete position, the tank detection switch 21 is in a closed state. Depending on the state of the tool switch 9, electric power is supplied to the electric motor 3. In other words, in the present fourth embodiment, the tank detection switch 21 functions as an example of the operation prohibiting unit of the present invention, which prohibits operation of the electric motor 3 when the drainage inlet 13A is not at the attachment complete position.
Accordingly, in the present fourth embodiment, when the drainage inlet 13A is not at the attachment complete position, electric power is not supplied to the electric motor 3. The electric motor 3 is reliably inhibited from being operated. Thus, the reaction water can be inhibited from being discharged from the electric power tool 1 due to vibration, and so on, which occurs by the operation of the electric motor 3. A user and a work object can be inhibited from getting wet.
The operation prohibiting unit is not limited to the tank detection switch 21. For example, the operation prohibiting unit may be configured to mechanically lock the tool switch 9, so that the tool switch 9 cannot be operated when the drainage inlet 13A is not at the attachment complete position.
Fifth EmbodimentAs shown in
Particularly, the back-flow inhibiting valve 13L is installed in the water-holding tank 13 in such a manner as to be able to be displaced between a position to close the drainage inlet 13A (position shown by a chain double-dashed line in
More particularly, the plate-like back-flow inhibiting valve 13L is swingably installed in the water-holding tank 13 at a position to open/close the drainage inlet 13A inside the tank portion 13B. Therefore, when the drainage outlet 11F is positioned upward of the drainage inlet 13A in a direction of gravitational force, the back-flow inhibiting valve 13L swings downward in the direction of gravitational force by gravity that acts on the back-flow inhibiting valve 13L, thereby to be displaced to a position to open the drainage inlet 13A. When at least part of the drainage outlet 11F is not positioned upward of the drainage inlet 13A in the direction of gravitational force, due to, for example, tilting of the electric power tool 1, the back-flow inhibiting valve 13L swings downward in the direction of gravitational force by the gravity that acts on the back-flow inhibiting valve 13L, thereby to be displaced to a position to close the drainage inlet 13A.
Accordingly, when the drainage outlet 11F is positioned upward of the drainage inlet 13A in the direction of gravitational force, the reaction water discharged from the drainage outlet 11F moves downward by the gravity. Thus, the reaction water retained in the tank portion 13B is inhibited from flowing backward out of the tank portion 13B from the drainage inlet 13A.
When at least part of the drainage outlet 11F is not positioned upward of the drainage inlet 13A in the direction of gravitational force, the drainage inlet 13A is closed by the back-flow inhibiting valve 13L. Thus, the reaction water retained in the tank portion 13B is inhibited from flowing backward out of the tank portion 13B from the drainage inlet 13A.
As described in the above, in the present fifth embodiment, regardless of posture of the electric power tool 1, the reaction water retained in the tank portion 13B can be inhibited from flowing backward out of the tank portion 13B from the drainage inlet 13A. The reaction water can be inhibited from being directly discharged from the electric power tool 1.
In the present fifth embodiment, in order that the drainage inlet 13A is closed by the back-flow inhibiting valve 13L even when the water-holding tank 13 is rotated either to the right (clockwise) or to the left (counterclockwise) with respect to the drawing sheet, the back-flow inhibiting valve 13L is installed in the water-holding tank 13 so as to be tilted with respect to a vertical direction (up and down direction), in the state shown in
As shown in
With such configuration, in the present sixth embodiment, the reaction water retained in the tank portion 13B is absorbed and held by the absorber 13M. Regardless of the posture of the electric power tool 1, the reaction water retained in the tank portion 13B can be inhibited from flowing backward out of the tank portion 13B from the drainage inlet 13A. The reaction water can be also inhibited from being fluctuated, depending on the posture of the electric power tool 1.
Seventh EmbodimentIn the above-described first to sixth embodiments, the water-holding tank 13 is detachably installed in the battery pack 11. Thus, upon discharging the reaction water retained in the tank portion 13B, the water-holding tank 13 is removed from the battery pack 11 to discharge the reaction water from the drainage inlet 13A. To the contrary to these embodiments, in the present seventh embodiment, a pair of drainage openings 13N which discharge the reaction water retained in the tank portion 13B are provided downward side of the water-holding tank 13, as shown in
With such configuration, in the electric power tool 1 according to the present seventh embodiment, the reaction water retained in the tank portion 13B can be discharged by removing the caps 13P without removing the water-holding tank 13 from the battery pack 11. Thereby, the reaction water held in the water-holding tank 13 can be inhibited from being accumulated to fill up the water-holding tank 13.
The drainage openings 13N correspond to an example of the reaction water remover and the reaction water outlet of the present invention.
Eighth EmbodimentIn the present eighth embodiment, as shown in
Particularly, as shown in
In the electric power tool 1 according to the present eighth embodiment configured as such, when the tool switch 9 is turned ON and the electric motor 3 is started to rotate, the guide wind passes through the inside the tank portion 13B. Thus, evaporation of the reaction water discharged from the fuel cell 11A (battery pack 11) and retained in the tank portion 13B is promoted. The evaporated reaction water is discharged out of the water-holding tank 13 from the air outlet 13R together with the guide wind.
Accordingly, in the electric power tool 1 according to the present eighth embodiment, too much of the reaction water can be inhibited from being retained in the tank portion 13B (the water-holding tank 13). The number of operation of discharging the reaction water can be reduced. The wind guide path 7A, the air inlet 13Q and the air outlet 13R correspond to an example of the reaction water remover of the present invention.
In
Also, in
In the first embodiment, the pair of holder portions 11K are formed into a hook-like shape, and sections of the pair of holder portions 11K facing each other are open. In the present ninth embodiment, as shown in
In the above-described first to ninth embodiments, the water-holding tank 13 is provided separate from the main body of the electric power tool 1. However, the water-holding tank 13 is installed in the main body of the electric power tool 1 or in the battery pack 11 attached to the main body, upon use. The water-holding tank 13 is used in a state integrated with the main body. In the electric power tool 1 of the present tenth embodiment, at least the water-holding tank 13 is provided in a separate body 14 that can be attached to a user (for example, attached to the back, the waist, the arm, or the leg of a user), as shown in
The separate body 14 in the present tenth embodiment is configured to be attached to (secured to) the user by means of a belt 22. In the electric power tool 1 according to the present tenth embodiment configured as such, the user can operate the electric power tool 1 with the water-holding tank 13 being attached to the user.
In
In the battery pack 11 of the above-described first embodiment, the fuel cell 11A, the fuel tank 11B, and the rechargeable battery 11C are integrated. The water-holding tank 13 is detachably attached to the battery pack 11.
As compared to such the battery pack 11 of the first embodiment, in the battery pack 11 in the eleventh embodiment, the fuel cell 11A and the rechargeable battery 11C are integrally provided inside the casing 11E, while the water-holding tank 13 and the fuel tank 11B are integrally provided inside a casing 11S detachably attached to the casing 11E, as shown in
When the casing 11S is attached to the casing 11E, the drainage outlet 11F provided in the casing 11E and the drainage inlet 13A provided in the casing 11S communicate with each other. Also, the casing 11E and the casing 115 are respectively provided with a fuel supply opening 11T or 13T for feeding the fuel inside the fuel tank 11B into the fuel cell 11A. When the casing 11S is attached to the casing 11E, the fuel supply openings 11T and 13T communicate with each other. The fuel inside the fuel tank 11B is fed into the fuel cell 11A by the fuel pump 11D.
In the electric power tool 1 of the eleventh embodiment configured as such, when the casing 11S is detached, the reaction water accumulated in the water-holding tank 13 can be easily processed (disposed of). Also, the fuel tank 11B can be easily replenished with the fuel.
Other EmbodimentsThe embodiments of the present invention are described in the above. However, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and can take various forms within a scope not departing from the gist of the invention.
In the above-described first to eleventh embodiments, the present invention is applied to a pistol-shaped electric power tool. Adaptation of the present invention is not limited to such electric power tools. The present invention can be applied to gardening tools such as a lawnmower, for example.
In the above-described first to eleventh embodiments, the direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) is adopted as the fuel cell 11A. The present invention is not limited to such configuration. Any types of fuel cells can be adopted.
In the above-described first to eleventh embodiments, the fuel cell 11A and the rechargeable battery 11C are housed in the same casing 11E. The present invention is not limited to such configuration. For example, the rechargeable battery 11C may be housed in the main body of the electric power tool 1.
In the above-described first to eleventh embodiments, the fuel cell 11A and the rechargeable battery 11C are provided as power sources. If, for example, high-pressure hydrogen is used as the fuel, the fuel pump 11D is no longer necessary. Thus, the rechargeable battery 11C may be removed.
In the above-described fourth embodiment, the electric power tool 1 is configured to prohibit the operation of the electric motor 3 when the drainage inlet 13A is not at the attachment complete position. The electric power tool 1 may be configured to prohibit the operation of the electric motor 3 when an amount of the reaction water retained in the water-holding tank 13 exceeds a predetermined amount. In this case, for example, a detecting unit which detects whether or not the amount of the reaction water retained in the water-holding tank 13 exceeds a predetermined amount may be provided in the electric power tool 1.
In the above-described first to eleventh embodiments, the drainage outlet 11F is provided in the section of the battery pack 11 where the water-holding tank 13 is held. The present invention is not limited to such configuration. For example, the drainage outlet 11F may be provided in a different section other than the section in the battery pack 11 where the water-holding tank 13 is held.
In the above-described first embodiment, the engaging portion 11L is provided in the battery pack 11, and the engaging body 13G is provided in the water-holding tank 13. The engaging portion 11L may be provided in the water-holding tank 13, and the engaging body 13G may be provided in the battery pack 11.
Claims
1. An electric power tool comprising:
- a tool portion;
- a fuel cell that generates electric power by oxidation reaction between a fuel and an oxidizing agent;
- a power drive source that receives electric power to drive the tool portion; and
- a water-holding unit that holds a reaction water produced in the fuel cell by the oxidation reaction.
2. The electric power tool according to claim 1, further comprising:
- a holder portion that detachably holds the water-holding unit.
3. The electric power tool according to claim 1, wherein
- the water-holding unit includes: a drainage inlet to which the reaction water flows in, and
- the electric power tool includes: a drainage outlet from which the reaction water is discharged; and a positioner that positions the drainage inlet with respect to the drainage outlet, so that the reaction water flows in from the drainage outlet to the drainage inlet.
4. The electric power tool according to claim 3, wherein
- a packing is provided around at least one of the drainage outlet and the drainage inlet, and
- the positioner is configured to position the drainage inlet with respect to the drainage outlet along such a direction in which the packing is inhibited from being damaged.
5. The electric power tool according to claim 3, wherein
- the drainage outlet is provided in a section where the water-holding unit is held.
6. The electric power tool according to claim 3, further comprising:
- an operation prohibiting unit that prohibits operation of the power drive source, when the drainage inlet is not located at a position where the reaction water can flow in from the drainage outlet to the drainage inlet.
7. The electric power tool according to claim 6, wherein
- the operation prohibiting unit is configured to prohibit the operation of the power drive source by interrupting a supply passage of electric power from the fuel cell to the power drive source.
8. The electric power tool according to claim 1, further comprising:
- a reaction water remover that removes the reaction water held in the water-holding unit from the water-holding unit.
9. The electric power tool according to claim 8, wherein
- the reaction water remover includes a reaction water outlet formed in the water-holding unit in order to discharge the reaction water held in the water-holding unit out of the water-holding unit.
10. The electric power tool according to claim 8, further comprising:
- a fan that is driven by the power drive source,
- wherein the reaction water remover is configured to pass at least part of an air flow induced by the fan through an interior of the water-holding unit.
11. The electric power tool according to claim 2, further comprising:
- a fuel tank that stores a fuel to be supplied to the fuel cell,
- wherein the fuel tank and the water-holding unit are integrally formed.
12. The electric power tool according to claim 1, further comprising:
- a main body portion that includes the tool portion and the power drive source,
- wherein the water-holding unit is separately provided from the main body portion.
13. The electric power tool according to claim 12, wherein
- the water-holding unit is configured to be attachable to a user of the electric power tool.
14. The electric power tool according to claim 1, wherein
- the water-holding unit includes: a drainage inlet to which the reaction water flows in, and a back flow inhibiting unit that inhibits the reaction water held in the water-holding unit from flowing backward from the drainage inlet out of the water-holding unit.
15. The electric power tool according to claim 1, wherein
- the water-holding unit includes an absorber that absorbs and holds the reaction water.
Type: Application
Filed: Dec 28, 2010
Publication Date: Jul 7, 2011
Applicant: MAKITA CORPORATION (Anjo-shi)
Inventors: Hitoshi SUZUKI (Anjo-shi), Toshiyasu KASUYA (Anjo-shi), Takuya UMEMURA (Anjo-shi), Hideyuki TAGA (Anjo-shi)
Application Number: 12/979,675