Tray-pocket shaper combination for making decorative patterns arrangement of items, pocket shapers and methods of using
The disclosed invention involves a combination of a tray of various sizes and shapes and having a wall around at least a part of its periphery and one or more removable pocket shapers comprised of separators, grids, etc. for forming pockets on a top surface of the bottom of the tray, the pockets having a bottom area of 3 inches or more, the combination allowing easy, fast preparation of attractive patterns of different edible and/or non-edible items having distinctive boundaries therebetween when the pocket shapers are removed vertically. Also disclosed are methods of forming a multitude of such arrangements using such combinations.
The invention involves trays and one or more pocket shapers, tools, grids, and separators, forming pockets at least partially open on the top and open on the bottom, for use with the various so-called trays, to easily and quickly make attractive patterns of different edible and/or non-edible items having distinctive boundaries, but absent permanent partitions, and methods of forming a multitude of such patterns, arrangements on the so-called trays.
BACKGROUNDServing dishes and pans of many kinds having permanent partitions formed in them to form “pockets” for different foods, snacks, appetizers, treats and the like are well known. In such dishes or pans the “pockets” are fixed and cannot be changed. If one wants to change the size, layout or design of the “pockets” one would have to hunt for the desired dish or pan and then find where it is sold and buy it. By “pockets” is meant the shape of the area or enclosure formed within the partitions. The “pockets” are generally in the form of one or more polygons including squares, rectangles, triangles, trapezoids, and the like. The word “generally” is used because the partitions are sometimes curved somewhat. For parties, meetings, family or friendly get-togethers it is often desirable to put out trays of “goodies”, finger-food, treats, etc. and to do so using such partitioned dishes where the partitions are permanent, or to use large trays, preferably having a short vertical or angular sidewall around its periphery and to place small items like nuts, dried fruit, candy pieces and the like in a pleasing pattern using a tedious, time consuming and careful placement of the different items. These types of finger foods and others are very popular because many of them tend to reduce the bad kind of cholesterol. Producing trays with patterns of items, usually small items as described above, is extremely time consuming if one desires the boundaries of the different items to be sharp and straight, or in continuous curves. As a result such presentations, although very desirable, are seldom used because of the time and tediousness required. Also, there exists drip catch trays, splash trays, food molds and oven grid trays, but these are unsuitable and impractical for making treat trays of finger food or decorative trays of other items in a desirable pattern because of one or more of the pockets being too small, too many pockets, pocket shapes unattractive, grids, etc. forming pocket boundaries not removable or do not extend to the bottom of the tray or if so, do not have sufficient height, trays unattractive and other reasons. A combination of a plurality, almost an endless selection, of different tray shapes and types in combination with a one or more of an almost an endless selection of removable member shapes that act as temporary separators when placed in the tray to form a plurality of pockets of various shapes, all of a practical size for the intended use, for placing different small items such as various kinds of finger food or other objects to form an attractive pattern will allow the user to be creative in making an almost an endless number of attractive and useful tray combinations are not known, but would be very desirable and useful.
SUMMARYThe invention includes a combination of a dish, tray, platter, plate, basket, partial box or the like, hereinafter called tray or tray(s) of various shapes and one or more removable grids and/or one or more removable separators and/or one or more removable pocket shapers, like or similar to cookie cutters, forming “pockets” of various shapes between members, sections of the grid(s), the one or more separators and/or the one or more cookie cutters and/or the one or more grids fitting the tray(s) and the edges, walls or edge portions of the tray. Instead of or in addition to one or more grids, one or more separators and/or one or more cookie cutters, open at the top and the bottom can be used. By “pockets” is meant shapes or areas formed within the partitions of the one or more grids, and/or one or more separators and/or one or more cookie cutters and one or more edges and/or edge portions and/or walls of the tray. These combinations are used to quickly and easily prepare attractive arrangements of various items for eating, displays or other uses, without having to use tray(s) that contain permanent partitions or permanent compartments, thus permitting various and different arrangements on any tray having no more than one or two permanent partitions, normally having no permanent partition(s). The “pockets” are generally in the form of one or more circles, semi-circles, pie wedge shapes, diamonds, hypocycloids and polygons including squares, rectangles, triangles, trapezoids, and also numerous shapes including those found in conventional cookie cutters, and the like. By pocket shaper is meant the type that are open at the bottom and mostly open at the top with one or more strips, usually metal, but can be any material suitable for contact with edible snacks and treats for the purpose of this invention. Some conventional cookie cutters are useful as pocket shapers. By relatively open means that the pocket shaper, e.g. a cookie cutter, can be filled with snack(s) or treat(s) from the top without needing a tool to reach under anything covering a portion of the top, e.g. a handle or reinforcement piece. By separator is meant a single strip that is formed with one or more angles and/or one or more curves along its length, forming two or more pockets in or on a tray. The word “generally” is used because the grid sections or grid members and also the separators are often curved or bent to more or less extent in one or more places along a length. By the terms “grid(s)” or “grid”, either partial or complete, is meant two or more strips contacting one another in one or more places forming two or more pockets or partial pockets, the partial pockets formed by one or more edges or one or more sides, or one or more edge portions, of a tray the grid(s) are resting on. By separator(s) is meant a bent strip forming, with an edge, wall, or outer portion of the tray one, but usually two or more pockets. By edge portion is meant the outer portion, such as up to 1.5 inches from the outer edge of the tray, around all or a part of the periphery of the tray. Any grid, grid segment, separator and/or pocket shaper can be used with one or more other grids, grid segments, separators and/or pocket shapers on a tray to form a desired arrangement. Also, sometimes it will be desirable, particularly when the tray does not have walls or when the walls taper upward at a low angle, to keep the outer edges of the pockets of treats and/or snacks a reasonable distance away from the outer edge(s) of the tray so that users will not knock or drag snack or treat items off of the tray onto the surface the tray is setting on.
The height of any of the one or more grid(s), grid segment(s), separator(s) and/or pocket shapers can be greater than is needed to make the arrangements, the excess height useful for gripping and lifting these items out of the arrangement of treats, snacks and/or other decorative items. The excess height need not be uniform along the top of the one or more grid(s), grid segment(s), separator(s) and/or pocket shaper(s), e.g. the excess height can include, or be in the form of a tab on the top of a grid, a grid segment, a separator or a pocket shaper as will be shown below.
The invention also includes tools comprised of one or more strips, optionally having permanent or removable handles, the one or more strips having one or more “grabber” and/or “grabbers” and/or a “gripper and/or “grippers”, preferably that are movable, that are attachable to one or more grids and/or one or more grid sections and/or one or more separators and/or one or more pocket shapers including cookie cutters, The “grabber or grabbers” are things attached to the strip or strips that will connect with the grid(s) and/or separator(s) and/or cookie cutter(s) strong enough to allow these items to be lifted vertically or generally vertically by the strip(s) and grabbers out of the placed snacks, treats, or other filler items without disconnecting from the grabber(s). The grabbers can include one or more magnets, spring clamps, hooks, rings, paper clips, pieces of tape having a sticky coating on one side and the like that can be used to conveniently place one or more grids and/or one or more separators and/or one or more pocket shapers including one or more cookie cutter type enclosures in desired locations on trays and/or to lift the grid(s), separator(s), pocket shapers and/or cookie cutter(s) alone or as a group away from the finished treat, snack or display tray after placing the treats, etc., in the desired arrangement. The grid segment(s) or section(s) and/or separator(s) can be straight, bent, curved, round or other shape forming an arc, a semicircle, a full circle or a partial or full polygon or any zig-zag or serpentine shape. By a display is meant an attractive design using two or more of non-edible and/or edible items arranged in an eye-appealing manner. Some of the almost endless list of edible and non-edible items useful in making such a display is mentioned below, but as will be obvious to artisans, this is only a partial list taken from a list too long to complete here. A hook or hooks as used herein include all manner of hook including L-shaped hooks. The difference between a cookie cutter and a pocket shaper is in the scope of the terms, the pocket shaper including strips of material forming an enclosure, a desired shape, but normally not suitable for using as a cookie cutter because the pocket shaper is not strong enough to cut through a layer of cookie dough and/or the thickness of the strip of material forming the pocket shaper is thicker than desired for a cookie cutter, e.g. significantly thicker than 0.03 inch. Like 1/16 inch or 1/18 inch, or up to about 3/16 inch or so.
The tray(s) preferably have a wall running around the periphery (peripheral wall), or near the edge of the dish, the wall making an angle with the bottom of the dish ranging from about 90 degrees to about 170 degrees. The peripheral wall need not extend around the entire periphery but can extend around only a portion of the periphery, preferably around a majority of the periphery and more preferably around at least about 52 to at least about 90 percent of the length of the periphery. The peripheral wall(s) can be of any reasonable height or length, but normally will be less than about 3 inches, more normally less than about 2, 1.5, 1, 0.75, 0.5 or 0.25 inch(s) except when the peripheral wall or edge making an angle with the horizontal of about 16 degrees or less. In the latter case the peripheral wall or edge can be of any length, but normally will be less than about 6 inches and more typically will be less than about 5, 4, 3, 2.5, 2, 1.5, 1 or 0.75 or 0.5 or 0.25 inch(s). The grid(s) can have the same, less or greater height and the outer edge(s) of the grids can be shaped to essentially fit the angle of the peripheral wall, especially when it is desired to extend the pockets up on an outer peripheral wall or edge sloping upward, by an angle of about 16 degrees or less say (1-4 degrees) from the horizontal, by some fraction of the length of the peripheral sloping edge. By essentially fit means that any gap between an outer edge of the grid and the inside surface of the peripheral wall shall be no greater than about 0.25 inch, more preferably no greater than about, 0.20, 0.15, 0.125, or 0.16 inch. By tray or tray(s) is meant any reasonable shape of a serving or presentation container such as an item or food item holding dish, pan, tray or the like made from a material comprising a ceramic, porcelain, stoneware, graniteware, glass, metal, wood, plastic, paper, composite, wax, and a food item, like chocolate, hard candy, ice, fruit, vegetable and the like, and any combination of these materials. While the preferred dish is one having no permanent partitions, nevertheless a dish can have one or more permanent partitions in some portion of the dish, but will have a portion of the dish having no permanent partitions and it is this latter portion of such a dish that this invention also includes and is used in the method of the invention.
The removable grid for forming a pattern can form “pockets” of any desired size(s) and shape(s) as long as the grid fits within the periphery of the dish. The removable grid can be used alone for a dish or can be used with one or more other removable grids so long as the two or more removable grids form “pockets” that fit within the periphery of the dish. Each removable grid is formed by, one or more, usually two or more, grid members or segments shaped such as to form at least one “pocket” when placed in or on the dish. The height of the grid members will usually be about the height that the peripheral wall of the dish extends above the top surface of the dish, but can be greater or less than this height. The grid members should be thin, but thick enough to hold the desired shape of each grid member, and therefore the thickness will depend somewhat on the stiffness of the material of the grid member. The grid(s), grid members, separator(s) and cookie cutters can be of any material suitable for contact with the things being used to fill the one or more pockets, and can be metal, preferably corrosion proof metal suitable for contact with food items, plastic, glass, ceramic, wood, paper, waxed paper and the like. The grid member(s) can be integral with one another, there being no joints where the grid member(s) intercept one another, or can be attached by any suitable manner, including, but not limited to soldering, gluing, fusing, welding, riveting, at the intersections. The removable grid(s), separator(s) and cookie cutter(s) can have one or more handles to make it more convenient to place the removable grid into or onto the dish and particularly for removing the grid carefully so as to minimally disturb the pattern of the “pockets” and the edible items or other items in the “pockets”. Preferably the one or more handles can be hinged near the top of the grid member(s) that the handle(s) are attached to so the grid takes up less space in storage.
The shapes of the “pockets” formed by the grid and grid members can be about any desired shape including one or more polygons, squares, rectangles, triangles, trapezoids, parallelograms, circles, ovals, semi-circles, segments of a circle or semi-circle, pentagrams, hexagrams, octagons, pentagons, and the like, diamonds, stars with two, three, four, five, six, seven or more points, hourglasses, and any combination of such shapes. Other shapes are endless and include Christmas trees, crosses, cars, airplanes, balloons, tractors, ships, boats, stars, ginger bread men, pumpkins, churches, hearts, scarecrows, snowmen, and the like.
The invention also includes the removable grids described above with all kinds of grid patterns for making an almost endless number of patterns of different treats as a matter of choice of the manufacturer and user of the grids. Several different grid patterns are presented in the drawings, but this is only a small sampling of the almost endless grid patterns that can be made and used. The grids can have one or more handles to aid in removing the grids, usually one, two or three handles, the handles usually extending upward from the grid but not necessarily as the handle(s) can extend outwardly, usually, but not necessarily, from an upper portion of the grid. The grid can be formed from a single piece of bendable material or from two or more segments in close arrangement at ends where they would otherwise join, contact with or be bonded together at locations where one segment touches another segment. The grid can be made from many materials including, but not limited to, paper, wood, plastic(s), metal, glass or ceramic. The grid can have one or more handles for aiding in removing the grid without significantly disturbing the pattern and shape of the items inside the two or more pockets. Preferably one handle extending above the center or near-center of the grid or two or more handles elsewhere on the grid, including extending outwardly from two outer edges of the grid. The top surface of the tray, the majority of the bottom area of at least the majority of the pockets, preferably at least, 55, 60 or 66% of the pockets, formed by a removable grid, a removable grid segment, a removable separator, a removable pocket shaper, excluding cookie cutters, and/or one or more walls of the tray will have an area of at least 2, preferably at least 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or more square inches.
The invention also includes methods of making and using one or more removable grids, grid segments and/or one or more separators and/or one or more pocket shapers with a dish, pan, tray, or other container to produce a tray, etc. of various items, such as edible or food items and/or non-edible items in pleasing, sometimes very creative, patterns of different items having no partitions between the different items after the grid is removed and the dish, etc. of treats is presented for serving for snacking, for selling, for viewing, for photographing or for a combination. The method of making a grid comprises forming a grid defining at least one side of two or more pockets by either;
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- a) bending a strip of bendable material to form a boundary between two or more pockets, or
- b) attaching two or more grid segments together to form at least one boundary between two or more pockets.
The methods of the invention include a method of preparing a tray, etc. containing different items, the different items being in “pockets” producing a pleasing pattern and being in contact at the pocket boundaries, there being no partitions between some of the “pockets” including the steps of:
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- a) placing one or more removable grids and one or more removable separators and/or one or more removable cookie cutters in a tray, or on a top surface of a tray to form one or more pockets,
- b) filling each pocket with an item, and
- c) lifting the removable grid(s) and/or one or more removable separators and/or one or more removable cookie cutters upward essentially vertically, as vertical as necessary to prevent one pocket from substantially spilling or encroaching into/onto another pocket, to leave a pattern of two or more “pockets” of different items in contact with each other at one or more boundaries of the pockets.
This method just above can also be modified by omitting step (c) leaving the grid(s) on the tray while using to better maintain the pattern of the different items more distinct during use, but this modification is often not preferred. Normally the items will differ from each other in adjoining “pockets” in one or more ways, the ways including color, shape, size, type of item. The items are typically edible food, snack, appetizer, or treat, hereinafter referred to as treat items, including, but not limited to nuts, candy, fresh or dried fruits and berries, raw vegies, flavored dried peas, corn nuts, flower blossoms, whole or partial herb leaves, meat balls, chicken or meat nuggets, pickles of all kinds, any of these items covered with chocolate, cocoa, powdered sugar, chopped nuts, one or more spices, ground or fractured candy, crumbs of cereal, crackers, dried bread, and the like. The items can also include non-edible items including glass gems, pellets, balls, beads, metal balls, cubes, etc., seeds, seed pods, rose hips, flower blossoms, whole or partial leaves, nuts in shell, dried beans or peas, plastic gems, pellets, balls, wood gems, pellets, balls, etc., jewels, nuts (for bolts), coins, tokens, rocks, sand, gravel and similar items, and any combination of two or more of these items.
The invention further includes a combination of a dish, tray, platter, plate or the like of various shapes and one or more removable grids forming “pockets” of various shapes between members of the grid, the one or more grids fitting the dishes, and two or more different edible or non-edible items in the pockets formed by the grid(s). The dishes preferably have a wall running around the periphery (peripheral wall), or near the edge of the dish, the wall making an angle with the bottom of the dish ranging from about 90 degrees to about 170 degrees or from about 10 degrees to about 175 degrees from a top surface of the tray, dish, pan, etc. The peripheral wall need not extend around the entire periphery but can extend around only a portion of the periphery, preferably around a majority of the periphery and more preferably around at least about 52 to at least about 90 percent of the length of the periphery. The peripheral wall(s) can be of any reasonable height or length, but normally will be less than about 3 inches, more normally less than about 2, 1.5, 1, 0.75, 0.5 or 0.25 inch(s) except when the peripheral wall or edge making an angle with the horizontal of about 16 degrees or less. In the latter case the peripheral wall or edge can be of any length, but normally will be less than about 6 inches and more typically will be less than about 5, 4, 3, 2.5, 2, 1.5, 1 or 0.75 or 0.5 or 0.25 inch(s). The outer edge(s) of the grids can be shaped to essentially fit the angle of the peripheral wall, especially when it is desired to extend the pockets up on an outer peripheral wall or edge sloping upward, by an angle of about 16 degrees or less say (1-4 degrees) from the horizontal, by some fraction of the length of the peripheral sloping edge. By essentially fit means that any gap between an outer edge of the grid and the inside surface of the peripheral wall shall be no greater than about 0.25 inch, more preferably no greater than about, 0.20, 0.15, 0.125, or 0.16 inch.
Further, when the word tray is used it can mean, in addition to tray, a dish, a pan, a platter, a plate, or any other container or serving, presentation article meeting the description provided above and in the figures. By grid, separator, being pocket shapers, is meant a strip of various shapes and materials and of sufficient height to contain the desired depth of the items to be placed next to the grids when placed on the top surface of the bottom of a tray, cooperates with one or more walls on the periphery of the tray to form one or more pockets. While a cookie cutter, a pancake mold and the like do not normally meet this meaning, they can nevertheless be used in the invention along with one or more pocket shapers. Also, when the word “about” is used herein it is meant that the amount or condition it modifies can vary some beyond that stated so long as the advantages of the invention are realized. Practically, there is rarely the time or resources available to very precisely determine the limits of all the parameters of one's invention because to do so would require an effort far greater than can be justified at the time the invention is being developed to a commercial reality. The skilled artisan understands this and expects that the disclosed results of the invention might extend, at least somewhat, beyond one or more of the limits disclosed. Later, having the benefit of the inventors' disclosure and understanding the inventive concept and embodiments disclosed including the best mode known to the inventor, the inventor and others can, without inventive effort, explore beyond the limits disclosed to determine if the invention is realized beyond those limits and, when embodiments are found to be without any unexpected characteristics, those embodiments are within the meaning of the term “about” as used herein. It is not difficult for the artisan or others to determine whether such an embodiment is either as expected or, because of either a break in the continuity of results or one or more features that are significantly better than reported by the inventor, is surprising and thus an unobvious teaching leading to a further advance in the art.
In the embodiment shown in
To use the tray, grid combinations to produce a tray of treats, beads, tokens, or of any other suitable things, the shape of the tray is selected and one or more suitable grids are selected and placed on the tray to produce a desired pattern of pockets on the selected tray. Next, edible treats or non-edible items are placed in each of the pockets to produce the desired presentation. While the grid(s) can be left on the tray for use to keep the different items in the pocket separated, it is preferable to carefully remove the grid(s) by carefully lifting the grids vertically or generally vertically upward, so as not to significantly disturb the desired pattern on the tray, until the grid(s) are clear of all the treats or non-edible items leaving the tray having the desired pattern of different edible treats or non-edible, or a mixture of the two, ready for use. One or more handles can be permanently attached to the top or top portion(s) of the grid, or can be temporarily attached, by any known manner to aid in lifting the grid out of or off of the tray. Temporary attachments can include, but are not limited to, spring loaded clamps or clips attached to the handle(s), one or more stubs on the handle(s) for inserting into one or more holes in one or more of the grid segments, magnetically, and one or more holes or eyes in the handle(s) that attach to one or more pins, hooks and/or stubs in or on the grid.
The Jack-O-Lantern cookie cutter 160 In
For purposes of the description of the invention and illustrated/described embodiments of the invention, generally flat is meant that the top surface of the bottom 12 of the tray 8 makes an angle no greater than 15 degrees with the horizontal, and by generally vertical is meant within about 84 degrees from vertical. By nearly touching is meant coming within such a distance from the sides of the tray 8, or the desired extent of the items being placed in the tray 8 to form the desired pattern that the different items do not significantly or substantially pass from one pocket to an adjoining pocket.
Different embodiments employing the concept and teachings of the invention will be apparent and obvious to those of ordinary skill in this art and these embodiments are likewise intended to be within the scope of the claims. The inventor does not intend to abandon any disclosed inventions that are reasonably disclosed but do not appear to be literally claimed below, but rather intends those embodiments to be included in the broad claims either literally or as equivalents to the embodiments that are literally included.
Claims
1. A combination of a tray having a bottom with a top surface, one or more walls around the periphery of the top surface and one or more removable grid segments and/or removable pocket shapers that will sit on the top surface of the tray, the one or more removable grid segments or removable pocket shapers, in cooperation with one or more of the walls, and/or one or more partitions of or on the tray, forming a plurality of pockets that form a decorative pattern above the top surface of the tray with at least two of the pockets each having an area on the top surface of at least 3 square inches.
2. The combination of claim 1 wherein the edge is an outer or top edge of the wall.
3. The combination of claim 1 wherein the edge is where the wall meets the top surface of the tray.
4. The combination of claim 1 wherein the wall makes an angle with the top surface within the range of about 170 to about 30 degrees.
6. The combination of claim 1 wherein the shape of the top surface is selected from a group consisting of a square, rectangle, triangle, pentagon, hexagon, septagon, octagon, circle, half-circle, oval, long oval, wide oval, a star,
7. The combination of claim 4 wherein the shape of the top surface is selected from a group consisting of a square, rectangle, triangle, pentagon, hexagon, septagon, octagon, nonagon, decagon, circle, half-circle, oval, long oval, wide oval, star, daisy flower blossom,
8. The combination of claim 1 wherein the tray has no permanent partitions.
9. The combination of claim 6 wherein the tray has no permanent partitions.
10. The combination of claim 1 wherein the tray is comprised of one or more of a ceramic material, a plastic material, a reinforced plastic material, a wood material, metal material, a paper material and/or a stone material.
11. A combination of a tray having a bottom having a top surface, a wall around at least a majority of the periphery of the top surface and one or more removable grid segments and/or removable pocket shapers that alone or in cooperation with the wall, and/or one or more partitions, of or on the tray will sit on the top surface of the tray bottom and within the confines of the wall to form a plurality of pockets in the tray, each pocket having an area of at least 4 square inches, the plurality of pockets forming a decorative pattern, the combination excluding drip catching trays, splash trays, known food molds and oven drip trays.
12. The combination of claim 1 wherein the edge is an outer or top edge of the wall.
13. The combination of claim 1 wherein the edge is where the wall meets the top surface of the tray.
14. The combination of claim 1 wherein the wall makes an angle with the top surface within the range of about 170 to about 30 degrees.
15. The combination of claim 1 wherein the tray has no permanent partitions.
16. The combination of claim 1 wherein the tray is comprised of one or more of a ceramic material, a plastic material, a reinforced plastic material, a wood material and/or a stone material.
17. The combination of claim 1 wherein the top surface and wall of the tray, and the one or more removable members are suitable for contact with foods.
18. A pocket shaper and/or grid segment comprised of one or more strips of material that when set on a top surface of a tray cooperates with one or more walls of the tray to form a plurality of pockets, each pocket bottom having an area of at least 4 square inches and the plurality of pockets forming a decorative pattern.
19. The pocket shaper and/or grid segment of claim 18 wherein the one or more strips of material have a height above the top surface of the tray of at least about 0.25 inch and are comprised of a metal or a metallic alloy or paper or wood or plant material or plastic or combinations thereof.
20. The pocket shaper of claim 18 wherein one or more of the pocket shapers and/or grid segments contains a portion that will form a pocket without cooperating with a wall of the tray and one or more other parts that will cooperate with the wall of the tray to form one or more different pockets.
Type: Application
Filed: Oct 23, 2013
Publication Date: May 15, 2014
Inventor: John Hart Miller (Aurora, CO)
Application Number: 13/998,347
International Classification: A47G 23/06 (20060101);