TAMPER EVIDENT CONTAINERS
A tamper-evident container can include a base and a lid. Each of the base and the lid can include a flange having a free edge that defines at least a portion of an outermost perimeter of the base or lid, respectively. The lid can include a tab that has an upper surface and a lower surface opposite the upper surface and a weakened region that borders a portion of the tab. When the lid is coupled to the base in a closed pre-use configuration, the lower surface of the tab is accessible from a lateral side of the container. The tab can be separated from a neighboring portion of the lid flange along the weakened region yet remain coupled with the lid and assist in uncoupling the lid from the base.
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The present disclosure relates to tamper evident containers.
The written disclosure herein describes illustrative embodiments that are non-limiting and non-exhaustive. Reference is made to certain of such illustrative embodiments that are depicted in the figures, in which:
The embodiments disclosed herein relate to containers that may be used, for example, in the food industry. In particular, certain embodiments disclosed herein relate to tamper evident containers that may be used for storing and/or transporting food products. It will be readily understood that the components of the present disclosure, as generally described and illustrated in the drawings herein, could be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following more detailed description of the embodiments is not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure, but is merely representative of possible embodiments of the disclosure. While various aspects of certain embodiments are presented in drawings, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Certain embodiments can advantageously be supplied to an intermediary user in an open preloading configuration (e.g.,
As shown in
The base 110 may further include a sidewall 114 that extends upwardly from the bottom end 112. The bottom end 112 and the sidewall 114 can cooperate to define a cavity 116. The base 110 may be generally bowl-shaped, although other shapes and configurations are possible. In some embodiments, the sidewall 114 may extend upwardly in a substantially vertical manner that it is substantially perpendicular to the bottom end 112. In other embodiments, the sidewall 114 may extend upwardly and may be angled radially outwardly. For example, the sidewall 114 may extend upwardly in a radially outward direction at an angle of about 5 degrees to about 10 degrees, or from about 5 degrees to about 15 degrees. In yet other embodiments, the sidewall 114 may extent upwardly in a curved or arcuate manner. Accordingly, as can be appreciated, the sidewall 114 may extend upwardly in a variety of ways depending on the desired shape and characteristics of the container 100.
The sidewall 114 may be substantially uniform or flat, or it may comprise one or more features for reinforcement, grip assistance, etc. For example, in the illustrated embodiment, the sidewall 114 comprises a plurality of substantially vertically oriented ribs 115. The ribs 115 may provide the base 110 with strength and/or may augment its rigidity.
The base 110 of the container 100 may further comprise a base connection interface 118 disposed at an upper end of the sidewall 114. The base connection interface 118 may be configured to interact with portion the lid 130 so as to close the container 100, as further discussed below. In some embodiments, the base connection interface 118 may extend about at least a majority of a periphery of the sidewall 114. For example, in various embodiments, the base connection interface 118 may extend about at least ½, ⅔, or ¾ of a total periphery of the upper end of the sidewall 114. In further embodiments, the base connection interface 118 may about an entirety of the periphery of the sidewall 114. In yet other embodiments, the base connection interface 118 may extend around a smaller portion of the sidewall 114.
A base flange 120 can extend outwardly relative to the base connection interface 118. The base flange 120 may be directly connected to or otherwise coupled with an upper end of the base connection interface 118. Accordingly, the base flange 120 may be configured such that it is at a higher position than is base connection interface 118, as compared with to the bottom end 112. In the illustrated embodiment, the base flange 120 is positioned at an upper end of the base connection interface 118, and the base flange 120 extends radially outwardly in a horizontal direction from the base connection interface 118 (see also
At least a portion of the base flange 120 can be flat or planer. For example, in the illustrated embodiment, the base flange 120 defines a plane that is parallel to the plane defined by the bottom end 112. The planar portion of the base flange 120 may extend about at least a majority of the perimeter of the base. In some embodiments, at least a majority of the base flange 120 may be substantially planar. In yet other embodiments, only a portion of the base flange 120 may be substantially planar.
In other embodiments, the base flange 120 may have configurations that are non-planar and/or multi-planar. For example, the base flange 120 may extend upwardly at an angle relative to a horizontal plane (e.g., at an angle no less than about 30, 45, 60, or 75 degrees). Depending on the shape of the container, the base flange 120 may have substantially planar regions, substantially conical regions, and or regions that define other shapes. For example, where the base flange 120 extends upwardly at a constant angle along the periphery of the container 100 at each radial position, and the container is substantially rectangular, the upwardly extending flange 120 may define a different plane along each of the linear regions of the rectangle, and the flange 120 may define substantially conical regions at the corners that connect adjacent planar regions. As another example, where the base flange 120 extends upwardly at a constant angle along the periphery of the container 100 at each radial position, and the container is substantially circular, the flange 120 may define a substantially conical region that extends about at least a majority of the periphery of the base 110. Other arrangements are also contemplated.
The base flange 120 may further comprise a free edge 122 that defines at least a portion of the outermost perimeter of the base 110. In some embodiments, the free edge 122 may extend about at least a majority of the outermost periphery of the sidewall 114. In the illustrated embodiment, for example, the free edge 122 extends about the outermost periphery of the sidewall 114 everywhere other than at the hinged portion 105. In other embodiments, the free edge 122 may extend about the entirety of the outermost periphery of the sidewall 114. The free edge 122 of the base flange 120 may therefore extend about at least a majority, up to and including the entirety, of the outermost perimeter of the base 110.
With continued reference to
The lid 130 can include a lid connection interface 132 that is configured to interact with a complementary or otherwise cooperative portion of the base 110. For example, the lid connection interface 132 may be configured to selectively couple with the base connection interface 118. In some embodiments, the connection interfaces 132, 118 are complementary in shape (see
The lid connection interface 132 may extend about at least a majority of the periphery of the lid 130. In some embodiments, the lid connection interface 132 may also extend about the entire periphery of the lid 130. When the container 100 is in a closed configuration, the lid 130 and the base 110 may be coupled or otherwise attached such that the cavity 116 defined by the base 110 is closed by the lid 130, or stated otherwise, is enclosed by the lid 130 and the base 110.
The lid 130 can include a lid flange 134 that may extend outwardly relative to the lid connection interface 132. In some embodiments, the lid flange 134 may be directly connected to an end of the lid connection interface 132. The lid flange 134 may have a free edge 136 that may define at least a portion of the outermost perimeter of the lid 130. In some embodiments, the lid free edge 136 may extend about at least a majority of, up to and including the entirety of, the outermost perimeter of the lid 130.
With continued reference to
In other embodiments, the lid flange 134 may have configurations that are non-planar and/or multi-planar. For example, the lid flange 134 may extend upwardly at an angle relative to a horizontal plane (e.g., at an angle no less than about 30, 45, 60, or 75 degrees) when the container 100 is in the closed pre-use configuration shown in
With continued reference to
The lid flange 134 may have a weakened region that borders a portion of the tab 140. This weakened region 134 may allow for controlled separation (e.g., tearing) of a portion of the tab 140 from the lid flange 134. The weakened region 134 may further act as an indicator for demonstrating that the container 100 has been opened or otherwise tampered with, as discussed further below.
As further shown in
Separation of the tab 140 along the weakened region 142 can indicate whether the container has been opened or otherwise tampered with. For example, separation of the tab 140 along the weakened region 142 may indicate that the lid 130 has been uncoupled from the base 110 to transition out of the closed pre-use configuration, as discussed further below with respect to
An arrangement such as depicted in
In some embodiments, the container 100 can include further features to aid the user in readily using the tab 140. For example, the tab 140 may include any suitable indicia for indicating that the container 100 is opened by pulling on the tab 140. The tab 140 may includes writing, coloring, or other instructive markings. In the embodiment illustrated in
In some embodiments, such as that illustrated in
In some instances, attempts to grasp the flanges 120, 134 in regions spaced from the tab 140, such as shown in
As shown in
In some embodiments, pulling on the tab 140 into the position shown in
After the container 100 has been transitioned to the open post-use configuration, it may be closed again, and thereby transitioned to a closed post-use configuration. For example, the connection interfaces 118, 132 and the base 110 and the lid 130, respectively, can be configured to repeatedly engage with each other and disengage from each other. When in the closed post-use configuration, the tab 140 may remain in a displaced state. For example, in some embodiments, the container 100 may look substantially like what is depicted in
As can be seen in
A lid 230 of the container 200 may have a lid flange 234 that includes a tab 240. The tab 240 may be substantially the same as the tab 140 discussed above, and may include a lower surface 246 such as the lower surface 146. As shown in
With reference to
A lid 330 of the container 300 can include a tab 340 that has a lower surface 346, and these can resemble the similarly named and numbered features above. The container 300 can also include a base 310 having a base flange 320 that is somewhat different from the base flanges 120, 220. In particular, the base flange 320 can include a notch 380 and a tab region 382. In some embodiments, a sidewall 314 of the base 310 includes gripping features 370. The gripping features 370 can be of any suitable variety. In the illustrated embodiment, the gripping features 370 include a series of bumps and indentations. The gripping features 370 can be provided at any desired location on the base 310 and/or the lid 330. In the illustrated embodiment, the gripping features 370 are positioned at each corner of the sidewall 314.
With reference to
In some embodiments, to assist in opening the container 300, a portion of the base flange 320 can act as an additional tab that is offset from the tab 340. In particular, the tab region 382 may be grasped by a user with one hand while the tab 340 is grasped by the user with the other hand. In the illustrated embodiment, a lid flange 334 defines a notch 335, which provides access to the tab region 382 of the base flange 320.
In some instances, rather than grasping the tab region 382, a user may grasp one or more of the gripping features 370. As shown in
Any suitable alterations, replacements, and combinations of the features described above are possible. For example, in some embodiments, the gripping features 370 can be included with the containers 100, 200. As another example, in some embodiments, the tabs 240, 340 may be colored in a manner such as discussed with respect to the tab 140. In some embodiments, features of the lid and base flanges may be reverse. For example, in some embodiments, the base flange 320 can include the tab 340, wherein as the lid flange 334 can include the notch 380 and the tab region 382.
Additional features are also contemplated. For example, in some embodiments, any of the tabs 140, 240, 340 may be provided with gripping features. In some embodiments, any of the tabs 140, 240, 340 may be provided with ribs or other structurally reinforcing features, which may maintain the tabs in substantially planar configurations after the use thereof.
Any methods disclosed herein comprise one or more steps or actions for performing the described method. The method steps and/or actions may be interchanged with one another. In other words, unless a specific order of steps or actions is required for proper operation of the embodiment, the order and/or use of specific steps and/or actions may be modified.
References to approximations are made throughout this specification, such as by use of the terms “about” or “approximately.” For each such reference, it is to be understood that, in some embodiments, the value, feature, or characteristic may be specified without approximation. For example, where qualifiers such as “about,” “substantially,” and “generally” are used, these terms include within their scope the qualified words in the absence of their qualifiers. For example, where the term “substantially planar” is recited with respect to a feature, it is understood that in further embodiments, the feature can have a precisely planar configuration.
Reference throughout this specification to “an embodiment” or “the embodiment” means that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment is included in at least one embodiment. Thus, the quoted phrases, or variations thereof, as recited throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment.
Similarly, it should be appreciated that in the above description of embodiments, various features are sometimes grouped together in a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof for the purpose of streamlining the disclosure. This method of disclosure, however, is not to be interpreted as reflecting an intention that any claim require more features than those expressly recited in that claim. Rather, as the following claims reflect, inventive aspects lie in a combination of fewer than all features of any single foregoing disclosed embodiment.
The claims following this written disclosure are hereby expressly incorporated into the present written disclosure, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment. This disclosure includes all permutations of the independent claims with their dependent claims. Moreover, additional embodiments capable of derivation from the independent and dependent claims that follow are also expressly incorporated into the present written description.
Recitation in the claims of the term “first” with respect to a feature or element does not necessarily imply the existence of a second or additional such feature or element. Elements specifically recited in means-plus-function format, if any, are intended to be construed in accordance with 35 U.S.C. §112 ¶6. Embodiments of the invention in which an exclusive property or privilege is claimed are defined as follows.
Claims
1. A tamper-evident container comprising:
- a base comprising: a bottom end; a sidewall extending upwardly from the bottom end to define a cavity; a base connection interface at an upper end of the sidewall that extends about a periphery of the sidewall; and a base flange extending outwardly relative to the base connection interface with a configuration such that a majority of the base flange is substantially planar, the base flange comprising a free edge that defines at least a portion of an outermost perimeter of the base; and
- a lid comprising: a lid connection interface configured to selectively couple with the base connection interface to attach the lid to the base in a configuration that closes the cavity of the base; and a lid flange extending outwardly relative to the connection interface of the lid, with a configuration such that a majority of the base flange is substantially planar, the lid flange comprising: a free edge that defines at least a portion of an outermost perimeter of the lid; a tab that comprises an upper surface and a lower surface opposite the upper surface, wherein the free edge of the lid extends along a periphery of the tab; and a weakened region that borders a portion of the tab;
- wherein, when the lid is coupled to the base in a closed pre-use configuration:
- the base flange is directly connected to an upper end of the base connection interface;
- the base flange is at a higher position than is the base connection interface, relative to the bottom end of the base;
- the lid flange is above the base flange;
- the free edge of the base flange extends further outward than the free edge of the lid flange;
- the relative dimensions of the lid flange and the base flange prevent the container from being grasped to separate the lid from the base without pulling on the tab;
- the tab extends radially outwardly and is substantially parallel to the base flange;
- the lower surface of the tab is accessible from a lateral side of the container such that a finger of a user can be moved in a radially inward direction that is parallel to the base flange to pass under the free edge of the lid flange and contact the lower surface of the tab; and
- the tab is configured to be separated from a neighboring portion of the lid flange along the weakened region yet remain coupled with the lid and assist in uncoupling the lid from the base, wherein separation of the tab along the weakened region indicates that the lid has been uncoupled from the base to transition from the closed pre-use configuration to an open configuration.
2. The tamper-evident container of claim 1, wherein the base flange comprises a recessed region that is downwardly offset from neighboring portions of the base flange, wherein the free edge of the base flange extends along a periphery of the recessed region and along a periphery of portions of the base flange that neighbor the recessed region.
3. The tamper-evident container of claim 2, wherein, when the lid is coupled to the base in the closed pre-use configuration, the tab is positioned over the recessed region of the base and cooperates therewith to define an opening that is accessible from a lateral side of the container to permit a user to insert a finger between the free edges of the lid and the base and into the opening.
4. The tamper-evident container of claim 2, wherein the bottom end defines a plane to permit the base to rest on a horizontal surface, wherein at least a majority of the base flange defines a plane that is parallel to the plane defined by the bottom end, and wherein the recessed region of the base flange is outside of the plane defined by other portions of the base flange.
5. The tamper-evident container of claim 4, wherein the recessed region of the base flange defines a planar portion that is parallel to and offset from the plane defined by other portions of the base flange.
6. The tamper-evident container of claim 1, wherein an entirety of the lower surface of the tab faces an upper surface of the base flange, and wherein the base flange is flexible so as to be downwardly displaceable to expose the lower surface of the tab.
7. The tamper-evident container of claim 6, wherein the base further comprises a gripping feature that is radially aligned with the tab when the lid is coupled to the base in a closed pre-use configuration.
8. The tamper-evident container of claim 1, wherein the base flange comprises a notch that exposes at least a portion of the lower surface of the tab when the lid is coupled to the base in the closed pre-use configuration.
9. The tamper-evident container of claim 1, wherein an entirety of the free edge of the lid flange is exposed when the lid is coupled to the base in a closed pre-use configuration.
10. The tamper-evident container of claim 1, wherein at least a majority of the lid flange defines a plane, and wherein the tab is within the plane when the container is in the closed pre-use configuration.
11. The tamper-evident container of claim 1, wherein the relative dimensions of the base flange and the lid flange are such that the free edge of the lid and the free edge of the base can be touched by a user, but cannot be grasped to separate the lid from the base.
12. The tamper-evident container of claim 1, wherein after the initial opening, the tab is bent relative to the neighboring portion of the lid flange.
13. The tamper-evident container of claim 1, wherein, when the container is in the closed pre-use configuration, the lid flange is planar and the tab is co-planar therewith.
14. The tamper-evident container of claim 13, wherein after the initial opening, the tab remains substantially planar and is angled relative to the plane of the neighboring portion of the lid flange.
15. The tamper-evident container of claim 1, wherein the free edge of lid extends about at least a majority of the outermost perimeter of the lid.
16. The tamper-evident container of claim 1, wherein the free edge of the base extends about at least a majority of the outermost perimeter of the base.
17. The tamper-evident container of claim 1, wherein a plane defined by the base flange is parallel to a plane defined by the lid flange at their respective free edges.
18. The tamper-evident container of claim 17, wherein the base has a base transition section between the base connection interface and the sidewall of the base,
- wherein the base transition section is opposite from a lid transition section, which extends from the lid connection interface; and
- wherein the base transition section defines a plane that is parallel to a plane define by the lid transition section.
19. The tamper-evident container of claim 18, wherein the planes defined by the base flange and the lid flange at their respective free edges are at higher positions, relative to the bottom end of the base, than the planes defined by the transition section of the base and the transition section of the lid.
20. The tamper-evident container of claim 17, wherein, when the container is in the closed pre-use configuration, the free edge of the lid flange is exposed and is positioned above the base flange.
21. The tamper-evident container of claim 1, wherein the base and lid are permanently coupled to each other via a hinge.
22. The tamper-evident container of claim 1, wherein the weakened region comprises a line of perforation.
23. A tamper-evident container comprising:
- a base comprising: a bottom end; a sidewall extending upwardly from the bottom end to define a cavity; a base connection interface at an upper end of the sidewall that extends about a periphery of the sidewall; and a base flange extending outwardly relative to the base connection interface, the base flange comprising: a free edge that defines at least a portion of an outermost perimeter of the base; and a recessed region that is downwardly offset from neighboring portions of the base flange, wherein the free edge extends along a periphery of the recessed region and the neighboring portions of the base flange; and
- a lid comprising: a lid connection interface configured to selectively couple with the base connection interface to attach the lid to the base in a configuration that closes the cavity of the base; and a lid flange extending outwardly relative to the connection interface of the lid, the lid flange comprising: a free edge that defines at least a portion of an outermost perimeter of the lid; a tab, wherein the free edge extends along a periphery of the tab; and a weakened region that borders a portion of the tab in close proximity to the lid connection interface;
- wherein, when the lid is coupled to the base in a closed pre-use configuration:
- the tab is positioned over the recessed region of the base and cooperates therewith to define an opening that is accessible from a lateral side of the container to permit a user to insert a finger between the free edges of the lid and the base and into the opening;
- the weakened region does not extend to an outer edge of the lid flange such that a portion of the lid flange acts as a stop to prevent tearing beyond the weakened region;
- the portion of the lid flange that acts as a stop extends over one of the portions of the base flange neighboring the recessed region; and
- the tab is configured to be separated from a neighboring portion of the lid flange along the weakened region yet remain coupled with the lid and assist in uncoupling the lid from the base, wherein separation of the tab along the weakened region indicates that the lid has been uncoupled from the base to transition from the closed pre-use configuration to an open configuration.
24. The tamper-evident container of claim 23, wherein, when the container is in the closed pre-use configuration, the free edge of the lid flange is exposed and is positioned above the base flange.
25. The tamper-evident container of claim 23, wherein the relative dimensions of the base flange and the lid flange are such that the free edge of the lid and the free edge of the base can be touched by a user, but cannot be grasped to separate the lid from the base.
26. The tamper-evident container of claim 23, wherein after the initial opening, the tab is bent relative to the neighboring portion of the lid flange.
27. The tamper-evident container of claim 23, wherein, when the container is in the closed pre-use configuration, the lid flange is planar and the tab is co-planar therewith.
28. The tamper-evident container of claim 27, wherein after the initial opening, the tab remains substantially planar although angled relative to the plane of the neighboring portions of the lid flange.
29. The tamper-evident container of claim 23, wherein the free edge of lid extends about at least a majority of the outermost perimeter of the lid.
30. The tamper-evident container of claim 23, wherein the free edge of the base extends about at least a majority of the outermost perimeter of the base.
31. The tamper-evident container of claim 23, wherein the base flange is at a higher position than is the base connection interface, relative to the bottom end of the base.
32. The tamper-evident container of claim 23, wherein the base flange is directly connected to an upper end of the base connection interface.
33. The tamper-evident container of claim 23, wherein the bottom end defines a plane to permit the base to rest on a horizontal surface, wherein at least a majority of the base flange defines a plane that is parallel to the plane defined by the bottom end, and wherein the recessed region of the base flange is outside of the plane defined by other portions of the base flange.
34. The tamper-evident container of claim 33, wherein the recessed portion of the base flange defines a planar portion that is parallel to and offset from the plane defined by other portions of the base flange.
35. The tamper-evident container of claim 23, wherein the tab has a length and a width, wherein the weakened region extends along the length of the tab, and wherein the width of the tab tapers along the length of the tab in the direction toward the portion of the lid flange that acts as a stop.
36. The tamper-evident container of claim 35, wherein the weakened region is closer to the lid connection interface along a majority of the length of the tab than to the outer edge of the lid flange.
37. The tamper-evident container of claim 23, wherein the base and lid are permanently coupled to each other via a hinge.
38. The tamper-evident container of claim 23, wherein the weakened region comprises a line of perforation.
Type: Application
Filed: Nov 19, 2012
Publication Date: May 22, 2014
Applicant: GENPAK LLC (Glens Falls, NY)
Inventors: Christian D. Lisowy (Shohola, PA), Michael V. Warner (Hawley, PA), Brian S. Allers (Poughkeepsie, NY), Edward W. Rider, JR. (Slate Hill, NY)
Application Number: 13/681,017
International Classification: B65D 51/00 (20060101);