Cushioned casing for an underwire and method of manufacturing the cushioned casing
There is provided a cushioned casing for an underwire of a brassiere. The cushioned casing comprises a cushioning material and a structure for enclosing an underwire and the cushioning material. The structure comprises a body having a channel for receiving an underwire and a wing member integral with and extending from the body. The cushioning material is positioned on the outside of the body, and the wing member is folded around the cushioning member to capture the cushioning material between the body and the wing member. There is also provided a cushioned casing for an underwire of a brassiere comprising a cushioning material and a structure for enclosing an underwire and the cushioning material. The structure comprises an inner sleeve and an outer fabric layer. The inner sleeve comprises a longitudinal body having a channel for receiving an underwire.
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Chinese patent application No. 201310272002.1 filed on Jul. 1, 2013 and Chinese patent application No. 201310430488.7 filed on Sep. 18, 2013 are incorporated herein by reference.
FIELD OF THE INVENTIONThe present invention is directed to a cushioned casing for an underwire of a brassiere and its method of manufacture. In particular, the cushioned casing for an underwire has a cushioning material and a structure for enclosing an underwire and the cushioning material.
BACKGROUNDA brassiere may include an underwire for each breast cup to shape and support the lower periphery of each breast cup. A conventional underwire comprises a generally U-shaped wire formed from metal or a rigid plastic material. Usually a pair of underwires is incorporated into a brassiere or other undergarment to provide shape and support for a pair of breast cups.
It is known to provide a cushioning material along an underwire, on the side that faces a wearer of the brassier, to reduce the pressure and discomfort of an underwire against a wearer's body.
U.S. Pat. No. 8,113,909, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety, discloses a cushioned underwire comprising an inner sleeve containing an underwire, a cushioning material covering the sleeve, and a panel of fabric that is wrapped around the cushioning material and sleeve to substantially cover the cushioning material. The sleeve and fabric panel together form a structure for capturing the underwire and cushioning material, and the structure and cushioning material together form a cushioned casing for an underwire.
It is an object of the present invention to provide an improved cushioned casing for an underwire and a method of its manufacture.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONIn accordance with a first aspect of the invention, there is provided a cushioned casing for an underwire of a brassiere comprising a cushioning material and a structure for enclosing an underwire and the cushioning material. The structure comprises a body having a channel for receiving an underwire and a wing member integral with and extending from the body. The cushioning material is positioned on the outside of the body, and the wing member is folded around the cushioning material to capture the cushioning material between the body and the wing member. By ‘integral’ it is meant that the body and wing member are formed of a single piece, for example formed by a single fabric piece.
In one embodiment, the structure comprises an integral three leaf structure, where two of the leaves are brought together to form the body having the channel and the third leaf is the wing member.
The cushioned casing may further comprise a film attached to the wing member on the side that contacts the cushioning material, such that the film is positioned between the wing member and the cushioning material.
Preferably, the wing member may be attached to the body.
In another embodiment, the structure may further comprise a protrusion extending from the body, wherein the cushioning material is positioned adjacent the protrusion, such that the cushioning material is enclosed between the wing member, the protrusion, and the body. The protrusion may be integral with the body. The wing member may be attached to the protrusion.
The cushioned casing may further comprise an underwire extending through the channel of the body.
In a second aspect of the invention there is provided a method for manufacturing a cushioned casing for an underwire of a brassiere, the method comprising: providing a structure comprising a body having a channel for receiving an underwire of a brassiere and a wing member integral with and extending from the body; positioning a cushioning material on the outside of the body having the channel; and folding the wing member around the cushioning material to capture the cushioning member between the body and the wing member.
Preferably, the step of positioning the cushioning material on the outside of the body further comprises attaching the cushioning material to the body
The method may further comprise attaching a film to the wing member prior to folding the wing member around the cushioning material.
The wing member has two ends, one integral with the body and the other a free end, and the method may further comprise attaching the free end of the wing member to the body.
The structure may comprise a protrusion extending from the body, and the step of positioning a cushioning material on the outside of the body may then comprise positioning the cushioning material adjacent the protrusion.
In a third aspect of the invention there is provided a method for manufacturing a cushioned casing for an underwire of a brassiere, the method comprising: providing an integrated structure having three leaves, each leaf having an end joined to the other leaves and a free end; positioning a cushioning material on a first leaf of the three leaves; bringing the free ends of the three leaves together such that the first leaf and a second leaf of the three leaves form a body having a channel for receiving an underwire, with the cushioning material positioned on the outside of the body, and the third leaf of the three leaves is folded around the cushioning material to capture the cushioning material between the body and the third leaf. By ‘integrated structure having three leaves’, it is meant that there is a one piece structure having three leaves integrally connected to one another.
The cushioning material may be positioned on the first leaf after the first and second leaves have been brought together to form the body, and before the third leaf is folded around the cushioning material.
The three leaf structure may have a T-shaped cross-section prior to the step of bringing the free ends of the leaves together.
Preferably, the step of positioning the cushioning material on the outside of the body further comprises attaching the cushioning material to the body.
The method may further comprise attaching a film to the third leaf prior to bringing the free ends of the leaves together.
The method may further comprise attaching the three free ends of the leaves together.
The present invention may also be directed to a structure for a cushioned underwire having an underwire and a cushioning material.
In a first embodiment the structure comprises a body having a channel for receiving an underwire and a wing member integral with and extending from the body, wherein the wing member is configured to be folded around a portion of the body for capturing a cushioning material positioned between the body and the wing member.
In a second embodiment, the integrated structure comprises three leaves, wherein in use, two of the leaves are brought together to form a body having a channel for receiving the underwire, and the third leaf is folded around at least a portion of the body for capturing a cushioning member positioned between the body and the wing member.
In a third embodiment, the structure comprises an inner sleeve for an underwire and an outer layer, the outer layer being preferably a fabric layer. The inner sleeve comprises a longitudinal body having a channel for receiving an underwire and a protrusion extending from an outer surface of the longitudinal body, the protrusion extending longitudinally. The protrusion preferably extends substantially along the length of the body. The invention also relates to the inner sleeve itself.
The inner sleeve may comprise a second protrusion extending from the outer surface of the longitudinal body, the second protrusion extending longitudinally, where the first and second protrusions are spaced apart on the outer surface of the body. Preferably, the first and second protrusions are parallel.
In a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cushioned casing for an underwire of a brassiere comprising a cushioning material and a structure for enclosing an underwire and the cushioning material. The structure comprises an inner sleeve and an outer layer. The inner sleeve comprises a longitudinal body having a channel for receiving an underwire and a protrusion extending from an outer surface of the longitudinal body, the protrusion extending longitudinally. The cushioning material is positioned on the outer surface of the body adjacent the protrusion and the outer layer surrounds the cushioning material and at least a portion of the inner sleeve, such that the cushioning material is captured between the inner sleeve and the outer layer. The outer layer is preferably a fabric layer.
The protrusion preferably extends substantially along the full length of the longitudinal body.
In one embodiment of a cushioned casing, the inner sleeve may comprise a second protrusion extending from the outer surface of the longitudinal body, the second protrusion extending longitudinally. The first and second protrusions are spaced apart on the body and the cushioning material is positioned on the outside surface of the body between the first and second protrusions.
One or both of the protrusions and the outer surface of the body may be shaped to accommodate the shape of the cushioning material.
The cushioned casing may further comprise a film layer positioned between the outer layer and the cushioning material.
Preferably, the outer layer wraps substantially all the way around the outer surface of the combined inner sleeve and cushioning material to enclose the cushioning material and substantially enclose the inner sleeve.
In a fifth aspect of the invention, there is provided a method for manufacturing a cushioned casing for an underwire of a brassiere, the method comprising providing an inner sleeve comprising a longitudinal body having a channel for receiving an underwire and a protrusion extending from an outer surface of the longitudinal body, the protrusion extending longitudinally. The method further comprises placing a cushioning material on the outer surface of the body adjacent the protrusion and wrapping an outer layer around the cushioning material and at least a portion of the inner sleeve, such that the cushioning material is captured between the inner sleeve and the outer layer. The outer layer is preferably a fabric layer.
The inner sleeve may comprise a second protrusion extending from the outer surface of the longitudinal body, the second protrusion extending longitudinally. The method then further comprises positioning the cushioning material on the outside surface of the body between the first and second protrusions.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
The present invention relates to cushioned underwire casings and their methods of manufacture. The cushioned underwire casings are designed to be attached to the underwire regions 12 of a brassiere 10 and to receive an underwire, in order to provide shape and support for the breast cups 11. In this regard, the present invention also relates to a cushioned underwire, a breast cup, and a brassiere that incorporates a cushioned underwire casing according to the present invention.
The cushioned underwire casing 100 of
The cushioning material 160 can be any suitable cushioning material, by way of non-limiting example it could be foam, gel, silicone or thermoplastic rubber, or a combination of suitable materials.
In
A method for manufacturing the cushioned underwire casing comprises, with reference to part (b) of
Turning to part (c) of
As shown in
The cushioned underwire casing 200 is sewn to a breast cup 11 along sew lines 290 to attach the casing 200 to the breast cup 11 and also preferably to attach the wing member 273 to the protrusions 274. Thus, each sew line 290 preferably passes through the breast cup 11, the wing member 273 and one of the protrusions 274. The underwire 250 is then inserted into the cushioned underwire casing 200, as shown in part (c) of
Although
A fourth embodiment of the cushioned underwire casing 400 of the present invention is shown in part (c) of
The order of attaching the cushioning material 460 to the first leaf 471a and bringing the leaves together can be changed without departing from the scope of the invention. For example, the free ends of the first and second leaves 471a, 471b can be brought together (as shown by arrow C) to form the body 471, and the cushioning material 460 can then be attached to the outside of the body (i.e. to the first leaf 471a). Thereafter, the third leaf 473 can be folded around the cushioning material 460 in the direction of arrow B to capture the cushioning material 460 between the body (the first leaf 471a of the body 471) and the third leaf 413.
In addition, a film 480 may be provided. If provided, it is attached to the third leaf 473 prior to the free end of the third leaf 473 being brought together with the free ends of the first and second leaves 471a, 471b. The film 480 is attached to the side of the leaf that contacts the cushioning material to provide a barrier against a greasy cushioning material, as described previously.
As illustrated in
As with the previous embodiments, the cushioned casing for an underwire is sewn to an underwire region 12 of a breast cup 11 along sew lines 490. The sew lines 490 preferably pass through all three free ends of the leaves 471a, 471b, 473 on one side of the cushioning member 460 and the joined leaves on the other side of the cushioning material 460. Thus, the sewing of the casing 400 to the breast cup 11 also results in attaching the free ends of the leaves together to form a secure underwire channel 472 and to securely capture the cushioning material between the body 471 and third leaf or wing member 473. The underwire 450 is then inserted into the cushioned underwire casing to complete the cushioned underwire.
Although the protrusions have been described and are illustrated with respect to the second and third embodiments only, the fourth embodiment could be provided with one or more protrusions also, if desired.
As specified above, the film 180, 280, 380, 480 is an optional feature of all four embodiments of the cushioned underwire casing 100, 200, 300, 400. The film 180, 280, 380, 480 is flexible and is preferably a plastic film, or more preferably a polyurethane film.
Although the cushioning material 160, 260, 360, 460 is preferably attached to the outside of the body 171, 271, 371, 471 of the structure 170, 270, 370, 470 in all of the described embodiments, the cushioning material could instead be placed on the outside of body without attachment, the cushioning material being held in place by being captured between the body 171, 271, 371, 471 and the wing member 173, 273, 373, 473.
Furthermore, as detailed above, the cushioned underwire casing 100, 200, 300, 400 is preferably sewn to the breast cup 11 before the underwire 150, 250, 350, 450 is inserted into the casing. However, if desired, the underwire 150, 250, 350, 450 can be inserted into the casing 100, 200, 300, 400 prior to the sewing of the casing to the breast cup 11.
Although the preferred embodiments describe the cushioned underwire casing 100, 200, 300, 400 being sewn to the breast cup 11, other suitable attachment means can be provided to attach the cushioned underwire casing 100, 200, 300, 400 to the breast cup 11 and to attach the wing member 173, 273, 373, 473 to the body/protrusions 171, 274, 374, 471, such as adhesive. Furthermore, the cushioned underwire casing 100, 200, 300, 400 need not be attached to the breast cup 11 in the same step as attaching the wing member 173, 273, 373, 473 to the body/protrusion 171, 274, 374, 471. If desired, the wing member 173, 273, 373, 473 can be attached to the body/protrusion 171, 274, 374, 471 before the cushioned underwire casing 100, 200, 300, 400 is attached to the breast cup 11.
The structure 170, 270, 370, 470 is preferably a fabric structure. The integrated structure 170, 270, 370, 470 is preferably woven to produce a body 171, 271, 371 integral with a wing member 171, 271, 371 or three integrated leaves 471a, 471b, 473.
With reference to
The protrusion 574 is preferably sized and shaped to provide support to the cushioning material 560 (shown in 7(b)) and to retain it in place. The protrusion 574 can have a concave shape to accommodate the convex shape of the cushioning material 560. To manufacture the cushioned underwire casing 500 of the fifth embodiment of the invention (as shown in
An outer layer 573 is wrapped around the inner sleeve 570 and cushioning material 560 to capture the cushioning material between the inner sleeve 570 and outer layer 573. The outer layer 573 preferably overlaps at least the two longitudinal edges of the body 571. The outer layer 573 is preferably a fabric layer.
The protrusion 574 provides the cushioned underwire casing 500 with a less bulging cross-section than that of the first embodiment shown in
The cushioned casing 500 of the fifth embodiment therefore comprises a two-part structure for capturing an underwire and the cushioning material, the first part being the inner sleeve 570 and the second part being the outer layer 573.
Preferably, the cushioned underwire casing 500 is sewn to a breast cup 11 along sew lines 590 to attach the outer layer 573 to the inner sleeve 570 and to attach the cushioned underwire casing 500 to the breast cup 11. Thus, each sew line 590 preferably passes through the breast cup 11, the outer layer 573, the body 571, and the protrusion 574 (where present). The underwire 550 is then inserted into the cushioned underwire casing 500, as shown in part (b) of
As with previous embodiments of cushioned underwire casings, a film may also be provided between the outer layer (which in previous embodiments was the wing member) and the cushioning material. The film 580 may be adhered to the outer layer 573, so that the outer layer and film are wrapped around the combined inner sleeve 570 and cushioning material 560. Alternatively, the film layer 580 may be wrapped around the combined inner sleeve 570 and cushioning material 560 before the outer layer 573 is then wrapped around, the film 580 and outer layer 573 being attached via the sewing lines 590. The film 580 is preferably a plastic film, or more preferably a polyurethane film.
The cushioned underwire casing 700 is manufactured in the same way as described with respect to the embodiment of
The structure for capturing the underwire and cushioning material comprises two parts, the first part being the inner sleeve 770 and the second part being the outer layer 773.
It will be appreciated that this description is by way of examples only; alterations and modifications may be made to the described embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.
Claims
1. A cushioned casing for an underwire of a brassiere comprising:
- a cushioning material;
- a structure for enclosing an underwire and the cushioning material, the structure comprising an inner sleeve and an outer layer;
- wherein the inner sleeve comprises a longitudinal body having a channel for receiving an underwire and a protrusion extending from an outer surface of the longitudinal body, the protrusion extending longitudinally;
- wherein the cushioning material is positioned on the outer surface of the body adjacent the protrusion; and
- wherein the outer layer surrounds the cushioning material and at least a portion of the inner sleeve, such that the cushioning material is captured between the inner sleeve and the outer layer.
2. The cushioned casing of claim 1, wherein the protrusion extends substantially along the full length of the longitudinal body.
3. The cushioned casing of claim 2, wherein the inner sleeve comprises a second protrusion extending from the outer surface of the longitudinal body, the second protrusion extending longitudinally;
- wherein the first and second protrusions are spaced apart; and
- wherein the cushioning material is positioned on the outside surface of the body between the first and second protrusions.
4. The cushioned casing of claim 3, wherein one or both of the protrusions and the outer surface of the body is shaped to accommodate the shape of the cushioning material.
5. The cushioned casing of claim 1, further comprising a film layer positioned between the outer layer and the cushioning material.
6. The cushioned casing of claim 1, wherein the outer layer wraps substantially all the way around the outer surface of the combined inner sleeve and cushioning material to enclose the cushioning material and substantially enclose the inner sleeve.
7. A method for manufacturing a cushioned casing for an underwire of a brassiere, the method comprising:
- providing an inner sleeve comprising a longitudinal body having a channel for receiving an underwire and a protrusion extending from an outer surface of the longitudinal body, the protrusion extending longitudinally;
- placing a cushioning material on the outer surface of the body adjacent the protrusion; and
- wrapping an outer layer around the cushioning material and at least a portion of the inner sleeve, such that the cushioning material is captured between the inner sleeve and the outer layer.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the inner sleeve comprises a second protrusion extending from the outer surface of the longitudinal body, the second protrusion extending longitudinally, and the method comprises positioning the cushioning material on the outside surface of the body between the first and second protrusions.
Type: Application
Filed: Oct 22, 2013
Publication Date: Jan 1, 2015
Applicant: Regina Miracle International (Group) Limited (Kwai Chung)
Inventor: Wenbo Zhang (Kwai Chung)
Application Number: 14/059,636
International Classification: A41C 3/10 (20060101); A41C 3/14 (20060101); A41C 5/00 (20060101);