Traffic Channelizer with Flexible Divider Members

Abstract

A modular system for separating traffic into discrete zones includes a plurality of rail segments pivotally secured to rail mounts. The mounts are configured for rapid and straightforward coupling of rail segments thereto. Moreover, the mounts may be quickly installed and de-installed from a road surface. The overall system therefore provides a physical barrier system that is easily installed and easily modifiable into desired arrangements. Its modular construction of any number of a plurality of distinct rail segments further facilitates customized channelizing design. The modular system includes flexible divider members connectable to the mounts through angled bracket flanges to define visible and aesthetically pleasing physical separation of the traffic into discrete zones.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application claims the benefit of priority to U.S. provisional patent application Ser. No. 62/993,789, filed on Mar. 24, 2020 and entitled Traffic Channelizer with Flexible Divider Members, the content of which being incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. This application is also a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 17/118,722, filed on Dec. 11, 2020 and entitled Traffic Channelizer, which itself is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/407,023, filed on May 8, 2019 and entitled Traffic Channelizer, which claims the benefit of priority to U.S. provisional patent application Ser. No. 62/668,565, filed on May 8, 2018 and entitled Traffic Channelizer, the contents of each of which being incorporated herein by reference in their entireties.

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to traffic channelizers generally, and more particularly to apparatus for defining distinct zones that separate intended traffic types, such as among motorized vehicles, non-motorized vehicles, and pedestrians. The present invention is directed to modular systems that may be used to temporarily or permanently establish distinct traffic zones being separated by a continuous or semi-continuous physical barrier, and divider members associated with the physical barrier that may be arranged in a variety of useful and aesthetic configurations.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Traffic channelizers have long been used to direct traffic along intended and safe pathways. Examples of traffic channelizers include street painting/striping, guard rails, medians, concrete barrier walls, barrels, and cones. Each of these conventional channelizing devices and techniques, however, have their own limitations in both application and effectiveness.

As society has begun to adopt physical exercise as an important health benefit, municipalities are increasingly designating portions of streets for use only by non-motorized vehicles and/or pedestrians. Surface painting or striping of streets into designated lanes for such non-motorized vehicle and pedestrian use is the most commonly employed technique for formally establishing such designated use zones on streets that also serve motorized vehicles. Surface painting or striping, however, may sometimes be confusing to drivers of motorized vehicles, such that the zone separation intended by the municipalities is inconsistently maintained. Moreover, street conditions can obscure the painting/striping, which renders the zone designations ineffective. Sand, snow, or ice may act to obscure the visibility of painting/striping, and such painting/striping may deteriorate over time.

Another approach to establishing distinct traffic zones is through the use of permanent physical barriers, such as curbing or even completely separate pathways spaced from the motorized vehicle streets. This approach, however, is expensive, and very often not feasible given space constraints.

It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a traffic channelizing solution that is relatively quick, simple and inexpensive to install, but nevertheless establishes a physical barrier between the designated traffic zones.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a system for separating traffic into discrete zones that is modular in character so as to be easily customizable to the dimensions and configurations of specific applications.

It is a further object of the present invention to provide a system for separating traffic into discrete zones that is conspicuous to both drivers of motorized vehicles and users of the designated non-motorized vehicle/pedestrian traffic zone.

It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a system for separating traffic into discrete zones that does not impede water drainage from the roadway.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

By means of the present invention, discrete traffic zones may be defined by a modular physical barrier that may be quickly installed and de-installed to meet customized needs and configurations. The modular system of the present invention may employ multiple lengths of rail segments that are pivotally connected at their respective ends to mounts that have been placed in a spaced pattern to define the desired boundary. Vertically-oriented delineators may be employed in the present system to enhance visibility and to create a more conspicuous presence in the traffic separating system. Divider members may be used in place of, or in conjunction with the delineators to further enhance visibility of the traffic channelizer, and to provide aesthetic interest to the barrier. Light-reflective coatings and appliques may be applied to either or both of the delineators and rail segments to further enhance visibility of the system and safety to its users.

In one embodiment, a modular system for separating traffic into discrete zones includes a plurality of mounts anchorable to a road surface, each defining a mount axis that is substantially perpendicular to the road surface. The system may further include a plurality of rail segments having a length between first and second ends along a length axis and a rail plane passing through the length axis and the respective mount axes. A bracket having a base portion defining a bracket plane and a connection flange extending from the base portion at an angle with respect to the bracket plane is securable to the mount to retain the rail segment at the mount. A flexible divider member having first and second ends defining a length is securable to the connection flange of the bracket to extend along the rail plane in spaced relationship with the respective rail segment.

In some embodiments, the system may include one or more brackets defining a plurality of connection flanges, with the first and second ends of the flexible divider member being securable to respective first and second connection flanges. The system may further include a plurality of brackets, each securable to a respective mount, wherein the flexible divider member extends between spaced apart first and second brackets. The first and second brackets may be spaced apart along the rail plane by a bracket spacing dimension that is less than the respective divider member length.

In some embodiments, the system may include a plurality of flexible divider members, each coupled to two connection flanges, which are spaced apart along the rail plane by a flange spacing dimension that is less than the respective flexible divider member length.

The system may include a delineator that is securable to a respective one of the brackets to extend axial along the respective mount axis. The delineator may be secured to the bracket with a flexible joint that permits elastic deflection of the delineator from alignment with the mount axis.

In some embodiments, the mounts include a plate anchorable to the road surface and a post extending from the plate along a mount axis. The first and second ends of the rail segments may each terminate in a sleeve which is configured to engage about a respective post of the mount. The respective sleeves are pivotally securable about the respective posts.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of a modular traffic separation system of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an elevational view of a modular traffic separation system of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a modular traffic separation system of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an exploded elevational view of a modular traffic separation system of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of a portion of a modular traffic separation system of the present invention;

FIGS. 6A-6D are top view illustrations of a modular traffic separation system of the present invention in various relative arrangements;

FIGS. 7A-7C illustrate an embodiment of a rail segment portion of a modular traffic separation system of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an elevational view of a modular traffic separation system of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a modular traffic separation system of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is an elevational view of a modular traffic separation system of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of a portion of a modular traffic separation system of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of a portion of a modular traffic separation system of the present invention;

FIGS. 13A-13C are perspective views of example divider members and brackets of the present invention;

FIG. 14 is a sequence illustration of an installation process of a modular traffic separation system of the present invention;

FIG. 15 is an enlarged view of a portion of a modular traffic separation system of the present invention; and

FIG. 16 is a perspective view of a modular traffic separation system of the present invention; and

FIG. 17 is an elevational view of a modular traffic separation system of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

The objects and advantages enumerated above together with other objects, features, and advances represented by the present invention will now be presented in terms of detailed embodiments described with reference to the attached drawing figures which are intended to be representative of various possible configurations of the invention. Other embodiments and aspects of the invention are recognized as being within the grasp of those having ordinary skill in the art.

A traffic separator as described herein includes the basic elements of mounts and rail segments pivotally secured between a respective pair of mounts. To create a desired traffic separation configuration, therefore, the mounts may be positioned in a pattern that defines the boundary line or lines established by the rail segments. Because the rail segments may be pivotally secured to the mounts, the established boundary lines may selectively be linear or non-linear.

For the purposes hereof, the term “traffic” means the movement through an area or along a route, including the vehicles and/or pedestrians moving along a route. The traffic separation systems of the present invention may be employed with traffic on both sides of the defined boundary, or may instead be employed with traffic routed on only one side of the defined boundary.

For the purposes hereof, the term “road” means an open way for vehicles and/or people, and may include, for example, streets, sidewalks, parking lots, intersections, paths, and the like. It is contemplated that the traffic separation systems of the present invention may be employed in connection with motorized vehicular traffic, non-motorized vehicular traffic, pedestrian traffic, and combinations thereof.

A schematic representation of the modular traffic separation system of the present invention is set forth in FIG. 1, in which system 10 is used to separate traffic into discrete zones, such as a motorized vehicle traffic zone “A” and pedestrian zones “B” of road 4. As will be described in greater detail hereinbelow, system 10 may be anchored to a road surface 5 in a desired pattern to establish the discrete zones (A, B). The schematic representation of FIG. 1 is intended to be exemplary only, in that it is contemplated that system 10 may be configured to define a wide variety of traffic zones, most notably including bicycle lanes and pedestrian lanes in a road.

An example construction of at least a portion of system 10 is illustrated in FIGS. 2-6 with an elevational view shown in FIG. 2. System 10 includes a plurality of mounts 12 that are anchorable to road surface 5 with anchoring fasteners (not shown). Example anchoring fasteners may include bolts, such as stainless steel Titen Anchors available from Simpson Strong-Tie Company, Inc. Although various other anchoring means are contemplated by the present invention, a three-inch anchor fastener may be employed for anchoring mounts 12 to a concrete road surface 5, and a five-inch anchor fastener may be used to anchor mounts 12 to an asphalt road surface 5. In the illustrated embodiment, mounts 12 may include a plate 14 that is anchorable to road surface 5, and a post 16 extending from plate 14 along a mount axis 18. Anchoring apertures 20 may be provided at mounts 12, such as at plate 14, for receiving anchors therethrough.

In the illustrated embodiment, mounts 12 are discrete apparatus that may be arranged independently of one another. It is contemplated, however, that one or more mounts 12 may be connected to or integrally formed with a foundation body that is shaped in a linear or non-linear configuration associated with an intended boundary arrangement. An example of such a foundation body may include an elongated strip that is curved or jointed as necessary to establish the desired linear or non-linear configuration. In such an embodiment, mounts 12 may be spaced along the foundation body as deemed appropriate.

The illustrated embodiment of mount 12 includes a plate 14 that is of appropriate size and density to support modular system 10. Post 16 extends upwardly from plate 14 along mount axis 18 to suitably support one or more rail segments 22a, 22b. Post 16 is preferably configured to permit rail segments 22a, 22b to be pivotally secured to the respective mount 12. Accordingly, post 16 may be substantially cylindrical, wherein a respective cylindrical sleeve 24a, 24b may pivotally engage about post 16, as described further hereinbelow. It should be understood, however, that a variety of coupling mechanisms, and therefore physical configurations, may be implemented for mount 12 and rail segments 22a, 22b to permit pivotal coupling therebetween. Post 16 may be connected to, or integrally formed with, plate 14. In some embodiments, post 16 may be welded to plate 14.

Rail segments 22a, 22b each have a respective length “L₁, L₂” along their respective length axes 23a, 23b. Rail segments 22a, 22b have first and second opposed ends 26a, 26b that are pivotally securable to respective mounts 12 for pivoting about respective mount axes 18. In the example illustrated system 10, first rail segment 22a may be pivotally securable to a first mount 12a and a second mount 12b that is spaced apart from first mount 12a. A second rail segment 22b may be pivotally securable to second mount 12b and a third mount 12c that is spaced apart from the first and second mounts 12a, 12b. It is contemplated that rail segments 22a, 22b may be of equal or inequal lengths L₁, L₂ to aid in creating a desired overall boundary configuration defined by modular system 10.

Example lengths L₁ L₂ of rail segments 22a, 22b include two feet, four feet, six feet, and eight feet. Other lengths L₁ L₂, however, are contemplated as being useful in the present invention. As illustrated more clearly in the exploded views of FIGS. 4 and 5, first and second ends 26a, 26b of rail segments 22a, 22b may terminate in respective sleeves 24a, 24b which are configured to engage about respective posts 16 of mounts 12. Sleeve 24 may be substantially cylindrical and have an inner diameter that is slightly larger than an outer diameter of post 16 so that sleeve 24 may circumaxially engage post 16. To assemble rail segment 22 and mount 12, sleeve 24 may be axially guided into engagement about post 16. A projection 32 may extend radially outwardly from post 16 to support one or more rail segments 22, and particularly sleeve 24 at post 16. Projection 32 may be formed as an annular collar at or spaced axially from plate 14 of mount 12. A function of projection 32 may be to support rail segments 22 at an elevated position above road surface 5, such as by at least about 1 cm. In some embodiments, the lowermost rail segment in modular system 10 may be spaced from road surface 5 by between 1-10 cm, and more preferably between about 4-10 cm. Such spacing permits flow of water or other debris beneath rail segments 22. This may be especially important for the drainage of storm water run-off from the road, such that the instillation of system 10 does not interfere with water drainage.

Mounts 12 are preferably configured to permit a plurality of distinct rail segments 22 to be pivotally secured thereat. By doing so, the boundary defined by rail segments 22 may be made substantially continuous. Moreover, coupling of a plurality of rail segments to a single mount reduces total hardware needed for system 10, and reduces installation time and labor. The illustrated embodiment enables a rapid and simple assembly of rail segments to a respective mount 12, simply by sequentially axially engaging sleeves 24 of respective rail segments 22 about post 16. As illustrated in FIG. 4, respective ends 26b of first and second rail segments 22a, 22b may be pivotally securable to second mount 12b in an axially stacked arrangement, with sleeves 24b axially stacked at and about post 16 along mount axis 18. It is contemplated, however, that other configurations may be employed to axially stack respective ends of rail segments 22a, 22b at a respective mount 12.

A particular feature of rail segments 22a, 22b is the arrangement of sleeves 24a, 24b, in which the axial stacking described above may be accomplished simply by inverting one of the rail segments with respect to the other of the rail segments at a particular mount 12. As illustrated, rail segment 22b may be inverted about its length axis 23b so that sleeve 24b of rail segment 22b is axially stackable with sleeve 24b of rail segment 22a in a manner that the total stacked axial dimension of sleeves 24b is substantially equal to a height “H” of rail segment 22. This way, rail segments 22a, 22b may be both pivotally securable at a single mount 12 while maintaining a substantially level plane coinciding with upper surfaces 25a, 25b of rail segments 22a, 22b.

Another rail segment embodiment is illustrated in FIGS. 7A-7C, wherein rail segment 122 includes a length “L₃” between first and second ends 126a, 126b along a length axis 123. Rail segment 122 includes a height “H₃” that is perpendicular to length axis 123. Rail segment 122 includes first and second sleeves 124a, 124b that are pivotally securable to respective mounts 12 for pivoting about respective mount axes 18. In some embodiments, respective sleeves 124a, 124b are configured to engage about respective posts 16 of mounts 12. Sleeves 124a, 124b may be substantially cylindrical and have an inner diameter that is slightly larger than an outer diameter of post 16 so that a respective sleeve 124a, 124b may circumaxially engage post 16.

A first imaginary line 129 parallel to length axis 123 separates height H₃ into an upper region 131a and a lower region 131b. In some embodiments, line 129 bisects height H₃ into the upper and lower regions 131a, 131b. In the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 7A, first sleeve 124a extends only from upper region 131a, while second sleeve 124b extends only from lower region 131b. First and second sleeves 124a, 124b may be integrally formed with the remainder of rail segment 122, or may be separate bodies connected to a central body 121 of rail segment 122. It is contemplated that the rail segments of the present invention may be configured consistent with any of the illustrated embodiments, as well as other embodiments which pivotally secure to mounts in a manner to efficiently establish a traffic channelizer. In the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 7A, for example, first imaginary line 129 bisects height H₃. It is to be understood, however, that rail segment 122 may include any number of sleeves or other mechanisms for pivotally connecting to mounts. Moreover, certain embodiments may not be so limiting with respect to the positioning of sleeves 124a, 124b at only respective upper and lower regions 131a, 131b.

FIGS. 7B and 7C illustrate an efficiency of constructing a modular system of the present invention that is introduced by the configuration of rail segment 122 illustrated in FIG. 7A. In particular, rail segments 122a, 122b, 122c may be consecutively installed at mounts (not shown) to form the arrangement shown in FIG. 7C as a result of the “alternating” position of first and second sleeves 124a, 124b. Thus, an installer may first secure a first rail segment 122a to first and second mounts 12 by pivotally engaging a first sleeve 124a of first rail segment 122a about post 16 of first mount 12, and pivotally engaging a second sleeve 124b of first rail segment 122a about post 16 of a second mount 12. The installer may then secure a second rail segment 122b to the second mount and a third mount by pivotally engaging a first sleeve of the second rail segment 122b about post 16 of the second mount in an axially stacked arrangement with the second sleeve of the first rail segment 122a along the mount axis, as is illustrated in FIG. 7C. The installer may move sequentially from post to post installing respective rail segments without need for strategical planning of inverting the rail segments or a specific order of placement of the rail segments.

It is to be understood that rail segments 12, 122 may employ features other than, or in addition to, first and second sleeves 124a, 124b to pivotally connect with respective mounts 12. Structure capable of facilitating a pivoting connected relationship between the rail segments and the mounts may generally be useful in the present invention. In some embodiments, desirable connection structure establishes a continuous physical barrier between adjoining traffic zones. The illustrated sleeves 124, for example, may be axially stacked at respective mounts 12 so that the physical barrier established by the rail segments 22 is substantially uninterrupted across the joints where adjoining rail segments are pivotally secured. Such an arrangement provides both a substantially continuous physical and visual traffic barrier that assists in safely channelizing among distinct traffic zones. Therefore, the connection apparatus employed between the rail segments and the mounts of the present invention preferably establishes a substantially continuous barrier of intermeshed rail segments. The axially stackable sleeves of adjacent rail segments 122 at a respective joint 12 accomplishes that goal. To secure rail segments 22a, 22b at respective mounts 12, a cap 36 is preferably securable to mount 12. In some embodiments, cap 36 may be secured to mount 12, and specifically post 16, with a bolt 37 received through an aperture 38 in cap 36, and threadably engaged with a weld nut 40 secured within post 16. Weld nut 40 may, in some embodiments, be welded to an inner wall of post 16. Cap 36 may have an outer diameter that is equal to or greater than an outer diameter of sleeves 24 to retain rail segments 22 at mount 12.

Post 16 may be configured so that a mount height dimension H_m is substantially equal to a sum of sleeve heights H_s axially stacked at mount 12. In this manner, cap 36 secures sleeves 24 at post 16 to prevent significant axial movement of sleeves 24. Where only a single rail segment is mounted at a post 16, an end collar 44 may be engaged at post 16 to axially stack with a sleeve 24 of a respective rail segment 22. End collar 44 therefore takes up the axial space at post 16 that would otherwise be assumed by a collar 24 of an axially stacked rail segment 22.

Cap 36 may include a side wall 42 that defines a receptacle 43 for securing a delineator 50 to mount 12. Delineator 50 may be secured to extend axially along mount axis 18 from mount 12. Delineators 50 may be utilized to make modular system 10 more conspicuous. In some embodiments, delineators 50 may extend at least one meter from mount 12, although other axial dimensions for delineators 50 are contemplated by the present invention. Use of an array of delineators 50 in system 10 may significantly increase the visibility of modular system 10, and thereby enhance the safety functionality thereof. To further enhance visibility, particularly at night, light-reflective paint or decals 52 may be affixed to delineators 50.

A flexible joint 56 may be provided for securing delineator 50 to mount 12. In some embodiments, flexible joint 56 comprises a rubber body that is secured in place in receptacle 43 with a bolt, pin, or other fastener (not shown). Flexible joint 56 may be configured so that, when delineator 50 is secured to mount 12, flexible joint 56 extends axially beyond wall 42 of cap 36. The rubber body of flexible joint 56 preferably permits elastic deflection of delineator 50 from alignment with mount axis 18. Such flexibility minimizes the risk of damage to modular system 10 upon impact to a delineator 50.

FIGS. 6A-6D illustrate the pivotal connection of rail segments 22a, 22b, and how such pivotal connection facilitates a variety of linear and non-linear boundary configurations. It is to be understood that FIGS. 6A-6D represent only two adjoining rail segments, and that many applications involve a large number of pivotally connected rail segments in linear and non-linear arrangements.

System 10 may further include one or more divider members 60, such as that illustrated in FIGS. 8-10. Divider members 60 may be utilized in place of, or in connection with delineators 50. The embodiment illustrated in FIG. 9 shows divider members 60 used in conjunction with delineators 50. Divider members 60 may be employed to improve the visibility of the traffic channelizer system, as well to provide distinct aesthetic qualities to the system.

FIGS. 8-10 provide examples of a myriad array of design possibilities for divider members 60. Preferably, divider members 60 are flexible, so that the shapes created on installation of divider members 60 to system 10 are defined by the divider member length, spacing between connections points, and the orientation of the connection points. These factors impact the arc radius of the divider members 60 because the divider members 60 flex to accommodate the spacing and orientation of the connection points. The length of each divider member 60 is defined as the dimension between the first and second ends along the divider member body. When the divider member 60 is in a linear configuration, therefore, the divider member length is a linear dimension between its first and second ends. The flexible divider members 60 may extend along a rail plane that passes vertically through each rail segment and in spaced relationship with the respective rail segment by virtue of having a divider member length that is greater than the spacing dimension between the connection flanges securing the first and second ends of the respective divider member 60. However, it is to be understood that the flexible divider members 60 may deviate from the rail plane between respective connection points within the system 10. A flange spacing dimension “Y” is the dimension between the connection points of the respective connection flanges securing respective first and second ends of the flexible divider member, with the spacing dimension “Y” typically being determined along a line or plane most directly connecting the connection points of the respective connection flanges.

Divider members 60 may be secured to system 10 with brackets 62, which are themselves directly or indirectly secured to mounts 12 in the manner described above with respect to cap 36. In some embodiments, brackets 62 may be secured at mount 12 by being secured to post 16 with one or more bolts 37 threadably engaged with the weld nut 40 secured within post 16. In these embodiments, brackets 62 secure sleeves 24 at post 16 to prevent significant axial movement of sleeves 24, and also provide a connection point to couple to divider members 60. FIG. 11 illustrates an example bracket 62 of the present invention, which replaces cap 36 in previously-described embodiments. Bracket 62, in the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 11, includes connection flanges 64 which are angled from a bracket plane 66 to a desired extent. In some embodiments, bracket angle 68 may be between about 15-90 degrees. The embodiment in FIG. 12 illustrates a bracket 62 with a single connection flange 64. The embodiment in FIG. 10 illustrates brackets 62 with connection flanges 64 each with a bracket angle of 90°. It is contemplated that some brackets 62 may include a plurality of connection flanges having different bracket angles 68.

In some embodiments, such as that shown in FIGS. 13A-13C, brackets 62 may include a slot opening 63 for securing bracket 62 at mount 12 without the need to completely remove bolt 37 from weld nut 40. Instead, bolt 37 may be loosened sufficiently to permit bracket 62 to be positioned in place by guiding bolt 37 into slot opening 63. In this manner, divider members 60 may be pre-attached to respective brackets 62 and secured to an existing installed system 10. FIG. 14 illustrates an example assembly process, in which bolt 37 is initially loosened sufficiently to permit bracket 62 of divider member 60 to be positioned under cap 36 with bolt 37 passing into slot opening 63. Once in place, bolt 37 may be re-tightened to secure bracket 62 between cap 36 and sleeve 44 of mount 12. In other embodiments, it is contemplated that bracket 62 may be secured to mount 12 by being positioned between bolt 37 and cap 36, wherein bolt 37 is positioned within slot opening 63 and tightened to secure bracket 62 against an upper surface of cap 36.

FIG. 15 is an enlarged view of a coupling of first and second divider members 60A, 60B to a connection flange 64 of bracket 62. In this embodiment, first and second divider members 60A, 60B include apertures (not shown) that may be aligned for receiving one or more connection bolts 72 therethrough. The fasteners, such as bolts 72, pass through respective apertures in connection flange 64, first and second divider members 60A, 60B, and a mounting plate 74. In this manner, first and second divider members 60A, 60B may be sandwiched between connection flange 64 and mounting plate 74, and secured in place by bolts 72. It is contemplated that any number of one or more divider members 60 may be secured to a connection flange 64 of bracket 62. It is further contemplated that divider members 60 may be secured to connection flange 64 through a variety of connection means, such as fasteners, adhesives, welding, friction fit, and the like. In preferred embodiments, divider members 60 may be removably secured to bracket 64 for ease of assembly/disassembly.

FIGS. 16 and 17 illustrate another embodiment utilizing different shapes of divider members 160, brackets 162, and bracket flanges 164. In this example, one or more divider members 160 may extend between respective first and second bracket flanges 164a, 164b of brackets 162a, 162b. Bracket 162a and bracket flange 164a are similar in configuration to bracket 62 and bracket flange 64 illustrated in FIGS. 12, 14, and 15, while bracket 162b is more analogous to bracket 62 illustrated in FIG. 10. In particular, bracket 162b may have at least a flange portion thereof extending at an angle with respect to bracket plane 66. In the illustrated embodiment, the flange portion of bracket 162b extends perpendicularly with respect to bracket plane 66. Bracket flange 164b may be integrally formed with or separately connected to bracket 162b to secure divider member 160 to bracket 162b. In some embodiments, a connector member may be used to connect divider member 160 to bracket 162b, such as to the flange portion 164b thereof.

In some embodiments, as illustrated in FIGS. 16 and 17, brackets 162 may support signage 168 or other features. Additionally, it is contemplated that brackets 162 may be used in combination with, or replaced by, delineators 50. In such embodiments, divider members 160 may be secured between combinations of brackets 162 and/or delineators 50 that are connected to respective mounts 12.

As described above, divider members 60, 160 are preferably flexible to accommodate a variety of configurations when installed at system 10. FIGS. 8-17 provide several examples of design possibilities with divider members 60, 160 of different lengths, with different attachment schemes, with one or a plurality of divider members at a given connection flange, with different bracket configurations, and with or without use in conjunction with a delineator 50. In some embodiments, divider members 60, 160 may have a width of between about 1-5 inches and a thickness of between above 0.1-0.5 inches. Divider members 60, 160 may be fabricated from various materials with dimensions that enable sufficient flexibility to meet the configurational options available in system 10 of the present invention.

It is contemplated that mounts 12, and rail segments 22, and brackets 62, 162 are fabricated from strong and durable materials such as, for example, steel treated for rust resistance with galvanization or other methods, stainless steel, aluminum, metal alloys, polymers, polymer blends, and carbon fiber. Delineators 50 may be fabricated from a relatively rigid and lightweight material such as various polymers. Divider members 60, 160 may be fabricated from various polymers, such as high-density polyethylene (HDPE). A particular design of system 10 includes mounts 12, rail segments 22, and brackets 62, 162 fabricated from galvanized steel, and delineators fabricated from extruded polyvinylchloride and divider members 60, 160 fabricated from HDPE.

The invention has been described herein in considerable detail in order to comply with the patent statutes, and to provide those skilled in the art with the information needed to apply the novel principles and to construct and use embodiments of the invention as required. However, it is to be understood that the invention can be carried out by specifically different devices and that various modifications can be accomplished without departing from the scope of the invention itself.

Claims

1. A modular system for separating traffic into discrete zones, said modular system comprising:

a plurality of mounts anchorable to a road surface, each defining a mount axis substantially perpendicular to a road surface;

a plurality of rail segments that are pivotally securable to respective mounts for pivoting about respective said mount axes, each of said rail segments having a length between first and second ends along a length axis and a rail plane passing through the length axis and extending along the respective said mount axes;

a bracket having a base portion and a connection flange extending from the base portion, the bracket being securable to the mount; and

a flexible divider member having first and second ends defining a length therebetween, at least one of the first and second ends being securable to the connection flange of the bracket to extend in spaced relationship with the respective rail segment.

2. The modular system as in claim 1, including one or more brackets defining a plurality of connection flanges, with the first and second ends of said flexible divider member being securable to respective first and second connection flanges.

3. The modular system as in claim 2, including a plurality of brackets, each securable to a respective mount.

4. The modular system as in claim 3 wherein the flexible divider member extends between respective connection flanges of the spaced apart first and second brackets.

5. The modular system as in claim 4 wherein the respective connection flanges of the first and second brackets are spaced apart by a flange spacing dimension that is less than the respective divider member length.

6. The modular system as in claim 4, including a plurality of flexible divider members, each coupled to two connection flanges.

7. The modular system as in claim 6 wherein the two connection flanges coupling the respective flexible divider member are spaced apart by a flange spacing dimension that is less than the respective flexible divider member length.

8. The modular system as in claim 1 wherein said mounts include a plate anchorable to the road surface and a post extending from said plate along the mount axis.

9. The modular system as in claim 1, including a delineator securable to a respective said bracket to extend axial along the mount axis from the respective mount.

10. The modular system as in claim 9, including a flexible joint for securing said delineator to said respective mount.

11. The modular system as in claim 10 wherein said flexible joint is rubber and extends from a bottom end of the delineator.

12. The modular system as in claim 11 wherein said flexible joint permits elastic deflection of the delineator from alignment with the mount axis.

13. The modular system as in claim 1 wherein the connection flange extends at an angle with respect to the base portion.

14. The modular system as in claim 13 wherein the angle is between 15-90°.

15. A modular system for separating traffic into discrete zones, said modular system comprising:

a plurality of mounts anchorable to a road surface, each defining a mount axis substantially perpendicular to a road surface;

a plurality of rail segments that are pivotally securable to respective mounts for pivoting about respective said mount axes, each of said rail segments having a length between first and second ends along a length axis and a rail plane passing through the length axis and extending along the respective said mount axes;

an upright securable to a respective said mount to extend at least partially along or parallel to the mount axis from the respective mount; and

a flexible divider member having first and second ends defining a length therebetween, the first and second ends being securable to one or more of the upright and respective ones of the mounts so as to at least in part extend in spaced relationship with the respective rail segment.

16. The modular system as in claim 15, including a plurality of brackets each having a base portion and a flange portion extending from the base portion, the base portion of the bracket being securable to the upright or selected ones of the mounts.

17. The modular system as in claim 16 wherein the flange portion extends at an angle of between 15-90° with respect to the base portion.

18. The modular system as in claim 17, wherein the flexible member is securable between the respective flange portions of a first bracket and a second bracket of the plurality of brackets.

19. The modular system as in claim 18 wherein the respective connection flanges of the first and second brackets are spaced apart by a flange spacing dimension that is less than the respective divider member length.

20. The modular system as in claim 19, including a flexible joint for securing the upright to the respective mount, and wherein said flexible joint permits elastic deflection of the upright from alignment with the mount axis.