DUAL ANCHOR CONTAINER CLOSURE
An apparatus and methods are provided for a container closure for sealing contents within an interior of a container. The container closure comprises a closure portion that is coupled to a tamper evidence band by a first anchor and a second anchor. The first and second anchors keep the tamper evidence band coupled with the closure portion. The closure portion threadably engages with a finish portion of the container and seals contents in the interior of the container. Multiple thin connections between the tamper evidence band and the closure portion break apart when the closure portion is untightened from the finish portion. The thin connections may be arranged on opposite sides of the tamper evidence band and between the first and second anchors. The first and second anchors remain unbroken and cause the tamper evidence band to remain attached to the closure portion upon being removed from the finish portion.
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Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to the field of plastic bottles and preforms. More specifically, embodiments of the present disclosure relate to an apparatus and methods for a container closure that includes a dual anchor system configured to keep tamper evidence bands coupled with the container closures after the closures have been unsealed to access contents within the containers.
BACKGROUNDPlastic containers have been used as a replacement for glass or metal containers in the packaging of beverages for several decades. The most common plastic used in making beverage containers today is polyethylene terephthalate (PET). Containers made of PET are transparent, thin walled, and have the ability to maintain their shape by withstanding the force exerted on the walls of the container by their contents. Advantages of PET containers include lighter weight and decreased breakage as compared to glass, and lower costs overall when taking both production and transportation into account. PET resins are also reasonably priced and easy to process. PET containers are generally made by a process that includes the blow-molding of plastic preforms which have been made by injection molding of the PET resin.
Advantages of plastic containers include lighter weight and decreased breakage as compared to glass, and lower costs overall when taking both production and transportation into account. As such, there is a continuous interest in creating the lightest possible plastic container so as to maximize cost savings in both transportation and manufacturing by making and using containers that contain less plastic.
A PET container for storing liquid contents typically includes a base that extends up to a grip portion suitable for affixing a label, as well as providing a location for grasping the container. The grip portion generally transitions into a shoulder, which connects to a bell. The bell has a diameter that generally decreases as the bell extends upward from the shoulder to a neck and a finish portion. The finish portion is adapted to receive a closure, such as a bottle cap, to seal the contents within the interior of the plastic container.
Advantages of plastic containers include lighter weight and decreased breakage as compared to glass, and lower costs overall when taking both production and transportation into account. As such, there is a continuous interest in creating the lightest possible plastic container so as to maximize cost savings in both transportation and manufacturing by making and using containers that contain less plastic. Embodiments disclosed herein provide container closures that include anchors configured to keep tamper evidence bands coupled with the closures after the closures have been unsealed to access contents within the containers.
SUMMARYAn apparatus and methods are provided for a container closure for sealing contents within an interior of a container. The container closure comprises a closure portion that is coupled to a tamper evidence band by a first anchor and a second anchor. The first and second anchors are configured to keep the tamper evidence band coupled with the closure portion. The closure portion threadably engages with a finish portion of the container and seals contents in the interior of the container. A multiplicity of thin connections between the tamper evidence band and the closure portion break apart when the closure portion is untightened from the finish portion. The thin connections may be arranged on opposite sides of the tamper evidence band and between the first and second anchors. The first and second anchors are configured to remain unbroken and cause the tamper evidence band to remain attached to the closure portion upon being removed from the finish portion.
In an exemplary embodiment, a closure for sealing contents within an interior of a container comprises: a closure portion for threadably engaging with a finish portion of the container; a tamper evidence band for engaging with the finish portion; and dual anchors for keeping the closure portion attached to the tamper evidence band.
In another exemplary embodiment, a multiplicity of thin connections attach the tamper evidence band to the closure portion and are configured to break apart when the closure portion is untightened from the finish portion. In another exemplary embodiment, the tamper evidence band is configured to engage with the finish portion when the closure portion is removed from the container so as to cause the multiplicity of thin connections to break apart. In another exemplary embodiment, the dual anchors are configured such that only the multiplicity of thin connections break apart during loosening of the closure portion. In another exemplary embodiment, the anchors are configured to ensure that the tamper evidence band remains attached to the closure portion upon being removed from the finish portion while broken thin connections allow portions of the tamper evidence band to separate from the closure portion. In another exemplary embodiment, the broken thin connections are configured to provide an observational indication that the closure has been unsealed from the finish portion after having been installed by a manufacturer.
In another exemplary embodiment, the dual anchors comprise a first anchor and a second anchor disposed at opposite sides of the circumference of the tamper evidence band. In another exemplary embodiment, a first group of thin connections is disposed between the first anchor and the second anchor and a second group of thin connections is disposed between the second anchor and the first anchor. In another exemplary embodiment, a first space separates each of the first anchor and the second anchor from adjacent thin connections. In another exemplary embodiment, a first angle subtends the center of each of the first anchor and the second anchor and the center of an adjacent thin connection, the first angle taken with respect to the center of the circumference of the tamper evidence band. In another exemplary embodiment, a second space separates adjacent thin connections. In another exemplary embodiment, a second angle subtends the centers of adjacent thin connections, the second angle taken with respect to the center of the circumference of the tamper evidence band.
In an exemplary embodiment, a method for a closure to seal contents within an interior of a container comprises: configuring a closure portion for threadably engaging with a finish portion of the container; configuring a tamper evidence band for engaging with the finish portion; and joining the closure portion and the tamper evidence band by way of dual anchors.
In another exemplary embodiment, joining includes configuring the dual anchors to keep the closure portion attached to the tamper evidence band after the closure portion is unsealed from the container. In another exemplary embodiment, joining includes coupling the closure portion and the tamper evidence band by way of a multiplicity of thin connections configured to break apart when the closure portion is untightened from the finish portion. In another exemplary embodiment, joining includes configuring the dual anchors such that only the multiplicity of thin connections break apart during loosening of the closure portion.
In another exemplary embodiment, joining includes disposing a first anchor and a second anchor at opposite sides of the circumference of the tamper evidence band. In another exemplary embodiment, disposing includes arranging a first group of thin connections between the first anchor and the second anchor along a first side of the circumference. In another exemplary embodiment, disposing further includes arranging a second group of thin connections between the second anchor and the first anchor along a second side of the circumference. In another exemplary embodiment, arranging includes using a first space to separate each of the first anchor and the second anchor from adjacent thin connections and using a second space to separate adjacent thin connections.
The drawings refer to embodiments of the present disclosure in which:
While the present disclosure is subject to various modifications and alternative forms, specific embodiments thereof have been shown by way of example in the drawings and will herein be described in detail. The invention should be understood to not be limited to the particular forms disclosed, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.
DETAILED DESCRIPTIONIn the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present disclosure. It will be apparent, however, to one of ordinary skill in the art that the invention disclosed herein may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, specific numeric references such as “first container,” may be made. However, the specific numeric reference should not be interpreted as a literal sequential order but rather interpreted that the “first container” is different than a “second container.” Thus, the specific details set forth are merely exemplary. The specific details may be varied from and still be contemplated to be within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. The term “coupled” is defined as meaning connected either directly to the component or indirectly to the component through another component. Further, as used herein, the terms “about,” “approximately,” or “substantially” for any numerical values or ranges indicate a suitable dimensional tolerance that allows the part or collection of components to function for its intended purpose as described herein.
In general, plastic containers include lighter weight and decreased breakage as compared to glass, and lower costs overall when taking both production and transportation into account. As such, there is a continuous interest in creating the lightest possible plastic container so as to maximize cost savings in both transportation and manufacturing by making and using containers that contain less plastic. Embodiments disclosed herein provide container closures that include anchors configured to keep the tamper evidence bands coupled with the closure after being unsealed to access contents within the containers.
In the embodiment illustrated in
As shown in
With continuing reference to
With continuing reference to
With reference to
As mentioned above, the multiplicity of thin connections 216 may be configured to break apart when the closure portion 204 is untightened from the finish portion 164, such as during opening the container 100 to access contents within the container 100. As shown in FIGS. 4-5, the tamper evidence band 208 includes a cam 236 that interferes with a flat lower portion 240 of the tamper evidence ledge 176 (see
As shown in
It is contemplated that the angles 264, 268 may have any of various suitable values, as is found to be advantageous, without limitation. For example, in one embodiment, each angle 264 is about 30-degrees and each angle 268 is roughly 45-degrees. In some embodiments, however, the angle 256 between each pair of thin connections 216 may be unique, thus positioning the thin connections 216 nonuniformly around the circumference of the tamper evidence band 208. Further, in some embodiments, each of the angles 268 may be unique such that the spacing between the anchors 212 and adjacent thin connections 216 is nonuniform. Further, in some embodiments, the angles 268 each may be smaller than the angles 264, substantially equal to the angles 264, or greater than the angles 264, without limitation.
Moreover, the closure 200 is not limited to the number of anchors 212 and thin connections 216 shown in
While the invention has been described in terms of particular variations and illustrative figures, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that the invention is not limited to the variations or figures described. In addition, where methods and steps described above indicate certain events occurring in certain order, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that the ordering of certain steps may be modified and that such modifications are in accordance with the variations of the invention. Additionally, certain of the steps may be performed concurrently in a parallel process when possible, as well as performed sequentially as described above. To the extent there are variations of the invention, which are within the spirit of the disclosure or equivalent to the inventions found in the claims, it is the intent that this patent will cover those variations as well. Therefore, the present disclosure is to be understood as not limited by the specific embodiments described herein, but only by scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A closure for sealing contents within an interior of a container, the closure comprising:
- a closure portion for threadably engaging with a finish portion of the container;
- a tamper evidence band for engaging with the finish portion; and
- dual anchors for keeping the closure portion attached to the tamper evidence band.
2. The closure of claim 1, wherein a multiplicity of thin connections attach the tamper evidence band to the closure portion and are configured to break apart when the closure portion is untightened from the finish portion.
3. The closure of claim 2, wherein the tamper evidence band is configured to engage with the finish portion when the closure portion is removed from the container so as to cause the multiplicity of thin connections to break apart.
4. The closure of claim 2, wherein the dual anchors are configured such that only the multiplicity of thin connections break apart during loosening of the closure portion.
5. The closure of claim 4, wherein the anchors are configured to ensure that the tamper evidence band remains attached to the closure portion upon being removed from the finish portion while broken thin connections allow portions of the tamper evidence band to separate from the closure portion.
6. The closure of claim 4, wherein the broken thin connections are configured to provide an observational indication that the closure has been unsealed from the finish portion after having been installed by a manufacturer.
7. The closure of claim 2, wherein the dual anchors comprise a first anchor and a second anchor disposed at opposite sides of the circumference of the tamper evidence band.
8. The closure of claim 7, wherein a first group of thin connections is disposed between the first anchor and the second anchor and a second group of thin connections is disposed between the second anchor and the first anchor.
9. The closure of claim 7, wherein a first space separates each of the first anchor and the second anchor from adjacent thin connections.
10. The closure of claim 9, wherein a first angle subtends the center of each of the first anchor and the second anchor and the center of an adjacent thin connection, the first angle taken with respect to the center of the circumference of the tamper evidence band.
11. The closure of claim 10, wherein a second space separates adjacent thin connections.
12. The closure of claim 11, wherein a second angle subtends the centers of adjacent thin connections, the second angle taken with respect to the center of the circumference of the tamper evidence band.
13. A method for a closure to seal contents within an interior of a container, comprising:
- configuring a closure portion for threadably engaging with a finish portion of the container;
- configuring a tamper evidence band for engaging with the finish portion; and
- joining the closure portion and the tamper evidence band by way of dual anchors.
14. The method of claim 13, wherein joining includes configuring the dual anchors to keep the closure portion attached to the tamper evidence band after the closure portion is unsealed from the container.
15. The method of claim 13, wherein joining includes coupling the closure portion and the tamper evidence band by way of a multiplicity of thin connections configured to break apart when the closure portion is untightened from the finish portion.
16. The method of claim 15, wherein joining includes configuring the dual anchors such that only the multiplicity of thin connections break apart during loosening of the closure portion.
17. The method of claim 13, wherein joining includes disposing a first anchor and a second anchor at opposite sides of the circumference of the tamper evidence band.
18. The method of claim 17, wherein disposing includes arranging a first group of thin connections between the first anchor and the second anchor along a first side of the circumference.
19. The method of claim 18, wherein disposing further includes arranging a second group of thin connections between the second anchor and the first anchor along a second side of the circumference.
20. The method of claim 19, wherein arranging includes using a first space to separate each of the first anchor and the second anchor from adjacent thin connections and using a second space to separate adjacent thin connections.
Type: Application
Filed: Dec 4, 2020
Publication Date: Jun 9, 2022
Applicant: Niagara Bottling, LLC (Diamond Bar, CA)
Inventors: Naser Imran Hossain (Diamond Bar, CA), Mohammad Adom Safiullah (Diamond Bar, CA), Sean Daley (Diamond Bar, CA)
Application Number: 17/112,527