Magnetic Toy Device
The exemplary embodiments herein provide a magnetic toy comprised of an outer male housing with an outer female housing that attach to one another through a post on the male housing and female attachment point on the female housing. A metallic partial enclosure is preferably sized to fit with notches positioned on the male and female housings and preferably includes a flat portion having an aperture for accept at least a portion of the post. A permanent magnet is fixed within the partial enclosure but is permitted to rotate about its longitudinal axis. A thin light-reflective element is also preferably sandwiched in between the outer male and female housings. Preferably, the magnet comprises a pair of triangular prisms having opposing polarity.
This application does not claim priority to any co-pending applications.
TECHNICAL FIELDEmbodiments generally relate to toys that utilize permanent magnets to removably and temporarily engage with each other.
BACKGROUND OF THE ARTToys such as blocks and shapes have been combined with permanent magnets to create sets of blocks and shapes that can be removably assembled together into various forms. However, prior devices have been lacking in several areas. First, the security of the magnet itself has become increasingly important. Second, the colors for previous systems have been limited and do not appear very vibrant or bright. Third, prior devices have been limited to only one color for the entire piece. Fourth, the magnetic attraction forces have been weak, which limits the creativity of the user in making larger and more complex assemblies without collapsing.
SUMMARY OF THE EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTSExemplary embodiments provide a magnetic toy having various improved characteristics. An outer male and outer female housing may be used to sandwich a thin light-reflective element in between the housings while simultaneously securing a metal clip which contains a permanent magnet. The metal clip preferably contains a partial enclosure along with a gap and a flat plate extending from the partial enclosure. The flat plate preferably contains one or more apertures which accept a portion of a post which extends from an internal surface of the outer male housing. A corresponding female point in the outer female housing accepts a portion of the post as well in a snap fit, interference fit, or soldering application.
The magnet preferably has a rectangular cross-section and would generally be described as a rectangular bar or cuboid. A thin light-reflective element is also preferably sandwiched in between the outer housings so that light cannot penetrate from the male outer housing into the female outer housing, but instead is reflected back out of the same housing that the light originated from. Preferably, the thin element includes refractive and/or light scattering properties as well through a texture applied to the element.
The foregoing and other features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following more detailed description of the particular embodiments, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
A better understanding of an exemplary embodiment will be obtained from a reading of the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings wherein identical reference characters refer to identical parts and in which:
The invention is described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the exemplary embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. In the drawings, the size and relative sizes of layers and regions may be exaggerated for clarity.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the singular forms “a”, “an” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms “comprises” and/or “comprising,” when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
Embodiments of the invention are described herein with reference to illustrations that are schematic illustrations of idealized embodiments (and intermediate structures) of the invention. As such, variations from the shapes of the illustrations as a result, for example, of manufacturing techniques and/or tolerances, are to be expected. Thus, embodiments of the invention should not be construed as limited to the particular shapes of regions illustrated herein but are to include deviations in shapes that result, for example, from manufacturing.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
The magnet 20 is preferably secured within the metallic clip 50 but is permitted to rotate freely about its longitudinal axis. The magnet 20 is mostly enclosed within the clip 50 but preferably there is a gap 51 that faces away from the perimeter edge of the housings 99/98. The gap 51 also preferably faces the thin light-reflective element 10.
On the left side of
Also with respect to the additional toy 100/101 at the bottom of the figure, the upper face of the north pole could be described as the upper face of the north pole triangular prism which is the line connecting between the north pole vertex 11 and the opposing vertex 19. The lower face of the south pole can be defined as the lower face of the south pole triangular prism which is the line connecting between the south pole vertex 12 and the opposing vertex 18. As shown, the upper face of the north pole directly faces and is substantially parallel to and is substantially parallel to the lower face of the south pole that sits above it, providing a substantial magnetic force between all four magnets.
It should be noted that while the magnets 20A and 20B are shown generally with sharp rectangular edges, features such as rounds and curves can be added to the edges of the magnets 20A and 20B and this would be within the scope of the invention. It is common in tooling design to place small rounds on the edges of objects and these would be within the scope of each embodiment herein.
The housings 98/99 are preferably comprised of a semi-transparent material, preferably plastic. The metal clip 50 can be made from any magnetizable metal. It should be noted that while a rectangular perimeter and triangular perimeter are shown herein, other perimeter shapes can be used and would still be within the scope of the invention. Specifically perimeters having the shape of hexagons, parallelograms, pentagons, octagons, diamonds, squares, nonagons, decagons, or stars are specifically contemplated and could be used with any of the embodiments shown herein. Toys having a different perimeter shapes can also be combined, for example the triangular toy 101 can be combined with the rectangular toy 100 in any combination, as shown in
Having shown and described a preferred embodiment of the invention, those skilled in the art will realize that many variations and modifications may be made to affect the described invention and still be within the scope of the claimed invention. Additionally, many of the elements indicated above may be altered or replaced by different elements which will provide the same result and fall within the spirit of the claimed invention. It is the intention, therefore, to limit the invention only as indicated by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A magnetic toy comprising:
- an outer male housing having a perimeter which contains a notch, a post extending away from an interior portion of the outer male housing;
- an outer female housing having a perimeter which aligns with the outer perimeter of the outer male housing, a notch which is aligned with the notch of the outer male housing, a female attachment point aligned with the post and placed on an interior portion of the female housing,
- a metallic partial enclosure sized to fit within the notches of the male housing and female housing;
- a rectangular magnet positioned for free rotation within the metallic partial enclosure; and
- a thin light-reflective element sandwiched between the outer male housing and the outer female housing.
2. The magnetic toy of claim 1 further comprising:
- a flat plate which extends from the metallic partial enclosure, and
- an aperture placed on the flat plate and sized to accept at least a portion of the post.
3. The magnetic toy of claim 1 wherein:
- said thin light-reflective element contains a notch that is aligned with the notch in the outer male housing and the outer female housing.
4. The magnetic toy of claim 1 wherein:
- the magnet comprises a pair of oppositely polarized triangular prisms which are sandwiched together.
5. The magnetic toy of claim 1 wherein:
- the magnet comprises a pair of oppositely polarized rectangular bars which are sandwiched together.
6. (canceled)
7. The magnetic toy of claim 1 further comprising:
- at least one tab extending over an opening defined by the metallic partial enclosure.
8. The magnetic toy of claim 1 wherein:
- at least a portion of the post is accepted into the female attachment point with a snap fit.
9. A magnetic toy comprising:
- an outer male housing having a perimeter which contains a notch, a post extending away from an interior portion of the outer male housing;
- an outer female housing having a perimeter which aligns with the outer perimeter of the outer male housing, a notch which is aligned with the notch of the outer male housing, a female point aligned with the post and placed on an interior portion of the female housing,
- a metallic partial enclosure sized to fit within the notch and having a flat portion with an aperture sized to accept the post;
- a rectangular magnet positioned for free rotation within the metallic partial enclosure; and
- a thin light-reflective element sandwiched between the outer male housing and the outer female housing, said element containing a notch that is aligned with the notch in the outer male housing and the outer female housing.
10. The magnetic toy of claim 9 further comprising:
- a gap in the metallic partial enclosure which faces away from the perimeter of the outer male housing.
11. The magnetic toy of claim 9 further comprising:
- a tab extending from the metallic partial enclosure to secure the magnet longitudinally within the partial enclosure.
12. The magnetic toy of claim 9 wherein:
- the magnet has a rectangular cross section.
13. The magnetic toy of claim 9 wherein:
- the magnet is confined within the longitudinal direction by a pair of tabs formed on opposing ends of the partial enclosure.
14. The magnetic toy of claim 9 wherein:
- the magnet is a cuboid where opposing vertices of the cuboid divide the magnet into opposite poles.
15. The magnetic toy of claim 12 wherein:
- opposite halves of the rectangular cross section comprise opposite magnetic poles.
16. The magnetic toy of claim 12 wherein:
- opposite magnetic poles occupy opposite diagonal halves of the rectangular cross section.
17. A magnetic toy comprising:
- an outer male housing having a perimeter which contains a notch, a post extending away from an interior portion of the outer male housing;
- an outer female housing having a perimeter which aligns with the outer perimeter of the outer male housing, a notch which is aligned with the notch of the outer male housing, a female attachment point aligned with the post and placed on an interior portion of the female housing,
- a metallic partial enclosure sized to fit within the notches of the male housing and female housing and comprising a flat plate with an aperture sized to accept a portion of the post, a gap positioned adjacent to the flat plate, and a pair of tabs on opposing ends of the metallic partial enclosure; and
- a rectangular magnet positioned for free rotation about its longitudinal axis within the metallic partial enclosure.
18. The magnetic toy of claim 17 further comprising:
- a thin light-reflective element sandwiched between the outer male housing and the outer female housing and having a notch which is aligned with the notches in the male housing and female housing.
19. The magnetic toy of claim 17 wherein:
- the magnet comprises a first triangular prism having the north polarity, which is attached to a second triangular prism having the south polarity.
20. The magnetic toy of claim 18 further comprising:
- a textured surface on a front side and a back side of the thin light-reflective element.
Type: Application
Filed: Mar 18, 2021
Publication Date: Sep 22, 2022
Inventors: Kai Liu (Dublin, OH), Quansheng Dong (Hangzhou)
Application Number: 17/205,346