PRODUCE TRAYS AND RELATED METHODS
A produce tray assembly includes a plurality of produce trays and a box. Each produce tray includes a plurality of bases, a plurality of inner and outer sidewalls, a lip, and a handle. The sidewalls extending from the bases. The sidewalls define cavities sized and configured to receive produce. The lip extends from the outer sidewalls. The lip includes a planar surface. The box is configured to hold a first amount of produce trays in response to the of produce trays being oriented in a horizontal position where the planar surface extends horizontally. The box is configured to hold a second amount of produce trays in response to the produce trays being oriented in a vertical position where the planar surface extends vertically. The second amount of the produce trays is greater than the first amount of produce trays.
This application is a continuation-in-part application of U.S. Design patent application Ser. No. 29/716,711, entitled “Produce Tray” filed Dec. 11, 2019, the disclosure of which is incorporated by reference herein.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGSThe accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and, together with the general description of the invention given above, and the detailed description of the embodiments given below, serve to explain the principles of the present invention.
The drawings are not intended to be limiting in any way, and it is contemplated that various embodiments of the invention may be carried out in a variety of other ways, including those not necessarily depicted in the drawings. The accompanying drawings incorporated in and forming a part of the specification illustrate several aspects of the present invention, and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention; it being understood, however, that this invention is not limited to the precise arrangements shown.
DETAILED DESCRIPTIONThe following description of certain examples of the invention should not be used to limit the scope of the present invention. Other examples, features, aspects, embodiments, and advantages of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following description, which is by way of illustration, one of the best modes contemplated for carrying out the invention. As will be realized, the invention is capable of other different and obvious aspects, all without departing from the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and descriptions should be regarded as illustrative in nature and not restrictive.
To the extent that spatial terms such as “upper,” “lower,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” “top,” “bottom,” or the like are used herein with reference to the drawings, it will be appreciated that such terms are used for exemplary description purposes only and are not intended to be limiting or absolute. In that regard, it will be understood that devices such as those disclosed herein may be used in a variety of orientations and positions not limited to those shown and described herein. Further, the terms “about” and “approximately” as used herein for any numerical values or ranges indicate a suitable dimensional tolerance that allows the part or collection of components to function for its intended purpose as described herein.
I. Exemplary Produce Tray Assemblies A. First Exemplary Produce Tray AssemblyBox (14) is configured to a second number of produce trays (12) in response to produce trays (12) being positioned in a vertical position. Particularly,
As shown in
Twelve cavities (28a-l) are shown and are arranged in an array. As shown in
Cavity (28a) is formed by base (16a), adjacent outer sidewalls (20) of first and third sides (30, 34), two adjacent inner sidewalls (18), and post (26a) that extends from inner sidewalls (18) in a direction away from base (16a). Cavity (28b) is formed by base (16b), outer sidewall (20) of first side (30), three adjacent inner sidewalls (18), and posts (26a, 26b) that extend from inner sidewalls (18) in a direction away from base (16b). Cavity (28c) is formed by base (16c), outer sidewall (20) of first side (30), three adjacent inner sidewalls (18), and posts (26b, 26c) that extend from inner sidewalls (18) in a direction away from base (16c). Cavity (28d) is formed by base (16d), adjacent outer sidewalls (20) of first and fourth sides (30, 36), two adjacent inner sidewalls (18), and post (26c) that extends from inner sidewalls (18) in a direction away from base (16d).
With continued reference to
With continued reference to
As best shown in
Eight cavities (128a-h) are shown and are arranged in an array. As shown in
As shown in
With continued reference to
A method (210) of manufacturing a produce tray (12, 112) is described with reference to
At step (212), method (210) includes thermoforming produce tray (12, 112) from a polymeric material. For example, produce tray (12, 112) may be thermoformed using polyethylene terephthalate prior to inserting produce (e.g., apple (A)) within cavities (28a-l, 128a-h) of produce tray (12, 112). Produce tray (12, 112) may be formed from full 100% recycled material (e.g., 100% post-consumer recycled material) Additionally, produce tray (12, 112) may be fully recyclable after use. Each produce tray (12, 112) may be integrally formed together as a unitary piece. In some versions, produce trays (12, 112) may be nested together to reduce the amount of space occupied by produce trays (12, 112).
At step (214), method (210) includes denesting produce tray (12, 112) from a stack of produce trays (12, 112) that are nested together. For example, denesting features (shown as recessed portions (46, 146) and/or generally vertically extending recessed surfaces (148)) may be used to assist in denesting produce trays (12, 112) from one another. Recessed portions (46, 146) and/or generally vertically extending recessed surfaces (148) may prevent produce trays (12, 112) from attaching together thereby allowing produce trays (12, 112) to be separated either manually or automatically through the use of a tray denesting machine.
At step (216), method (210) includes inserting produce (252), shown in broken lines, within cavities (28a-l, 128a-h) of produce tray (12, 112). While an apple (A) is shown, a variety of other produce may be inserted into cavities (28a-l, 128a-h) of produce trays (12, 112) including peaches, nectarines, plums, oranges, tomatoes, grapefruit, avocados, or other suitable produce. As shown in
At step (218), method (210) includes applying film (250) to the planar surface of lip (22, 122) of produce tray (12, 112) to seal produce (252) within produce tray (12, 112). In some versions, film (250) may be applied continuously from a roll (not shown). Film (250) includes opposing upper and lower surfaces (256, 258). Lower surface (258) of film (250) may include an adhesive (251). For example, adhesive (251) may be a pressure sensitive and/or heat sensitive adhesive. Film (250) may be biaxially-oriented polypropylene (BOPP), with a wash away adhesive for recycling. Film (250) may be pressed down onto planar surface (40, 140) of lip (22, 122) and to planar surface (42, 142) of post (26a-f, 126a-c) using a roller. In some versions, step (216) may also include applying film (250) to planar surfaces (42, 142) of posts (26a-f) to increase the sealing surface to seal produce within produce tray (12, 112). The planar nature of planar surface (40, 140) of lip (22, 122) and to planar surface (42, 142) of post (26a-f, 126a-c) may assist with the adhesion and retention of film (250). As shown in
At step (220), method (210) includes folding handle (24, 124) of produce tray (12, 112) from the extended position (see
At step (222), method (210) includes cutting film (250) while handle (24, 124) is folded down in the folded position. As shown in
At step (224), method (210) includes inserting produce trays (12, 112) (after produce (252) has been inserted and film (250) has been applied) within box (14, 114) in a vertical position with handle (24) in the extended position. Alternatively, some produce trays (12, 112) (see
At step (226), method (210) includes inserting additional produce trays (12, 112) (after produce (252) has been inserted and film (250) has been applied) in a vertical position on top of produce tray (12, 112) within box (14, 114). It may be desirable to completely fill box (14, 114) with produce trays (12, 112). Inserting produce trays (12, 112) in the vertical position may increase the density of produce trays (12, 112) allowing for more produce trays (12, 112) to be placed into box (14, 114). This increased density allows for greater produce trays (12, 112) per truckload to reduce transportation costs and associated emissions. With respect to produce tray assembly (110) shown in
At step (228), method (210) includes a user manually grabbing handle (24) to remove produce tray (12, 112) from box (14, 114). In some versions, user may manually grab handle (24) after handle (24, 124) springs back to the extended position from the folded position as the film (250) is vertically oriented. Having handle (24, 124) in vertical position, enable a user to “grab and go” with produce tray (12, 112). Handle (24, 124) is configured to support the weight of produce tray (12, 112). For example, produce tray (12, 112) may weigh about four pounds.
II. MiscellaneousIt should be understood that any one or more of the teachings, expressions, embodiments, examples, etc. described herein may be combined with any one or more of the other teachings, expressions, embodiments, examples, etc. that are described herein. The above-described teachings, expressions, embodiments, examples, etc. should therefore not be viewed in isolation relative to each other. Various suitable ways in which the teachings herein may be combined will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the teachings herein. Such modifications and variations are intended to be included within the scope of the claims.
Having shown and described various embodiments of the present invention, further adaptations of the methods and systems described herein may be accomplished by appropriate modifications by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention. Several of such potential modifications have been mentioned, and others will be apparent to those skilled in the art. For instance, the examples, embodiments, geometrics, materials, dimensions, ratios, steps, and the like discussed above are illustrative and are not required. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be considered in terms of the following claims and is understood not to be limited to the details of structure and operation shown and described in the specification and drawings.
Claims
1. A produce tray assembly comprising:
- (a) a plurality of produce trays, each produce tray comprising: a plurality of bases, (ii) a plurality of inner and outer sidewalls extending from the bases, wherein the inner and outer sidewalls define cavities sized and configured to receive produce, and (iii) a lip extending from the outer sidewalls, wherein the lip includes a planar surface, and (iv) a handle extending outwardly from the lip; and
- (b) a box configured to hold a first amount of produce trays in response to the of produce trays being oriented in a horizontal position where the planar surface extends horizontally, wherein the box is configured to hold a second amount of produce trays in response to the produce trays being oriented in a vertical position where the planar surface extends vertically, wherein the second amount of the produce trays is greater than the first amount of produce trays.
2. The produce tray assembly of claim 1, wherein the box is configured to hold seven produce trays in the vertical position, wherein the handle extends upwardly in the vertical position.
3. The produce tray assembly of claim 1, wherein the planar surface extends outwardly from the outer sidewalls.
4. The produce tray assembly of claim 1, wherein the base defines a lower most surface of the produce tray in the horizontal position, wherein the planar surface defines an upper most surface of the produce tray in the horizontal position.
5. The produce tray assembly of claim 1, further comprising at least one post extending from the inner sidewalls in a direction away from the base.
6. The produce tray assembly of claim 5, wherein the post includes a planar surface, wherein the planar surface of the post is coplanar with the planar surface of the lip.
7. The produce tray assembly of claim 6, wherein the planar surface of the post and the planar surface of the lip collectively define an upper most surface of the produce tray in the horizontal position.
8. The produce tray assembly of claim 1, further comprising a post positioned at the convergence of four adjacent inner sidewalls.
9. The produce tray assembly of claim 1, wherein the cavities include at least first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth cavities that are arranged in an array.
10. The produce tray assembly of claim 1, wherein the first cavity is formed by a first base of the bases and four inner sidewalls extending from the first base.
11. A produce tray comprising:
- (a) a plurality of bases;
- (b) a plurality of inner and outer sidewalls extending from the bases, wherein the inner and outer sidewalls define cavities sized and configured to receive produce;
- (c) a lip extending from the outer sidewalls, wherein the lip includes a planar surface;
- (d) a handle extending outwardly from the lip; and
- (e) at least one post extending from the inner sidewalls in a direction away from the base, wherein the post includes a planar surface, wherein the planar surface of the post is coplanar with the planar surface of the lip, wherein the planar surface of the post and the planar surface of the lip collectively define an upper most surface of the produce tray.
12. The produce tray assembly of claim 11, wherein the first cavity is sized and configured to retain at least one of an apple, a peach, a nectarine, a plum, an orange, a tomato, a grapefruit, or an avocado.
13. A method of manufacturing a produce tray, the produce tray comprising: the method comprising:
- (a) a plurality of bases,
- (b) a plurality of inner and outer sidewalls extending from the bases, wherein the inner and outer sidewalls define cavities sized and configured to receive produce,
- (c) a lip extending from the outer sidewalls, wherein the lip includes an upper planar surface, and
- (d) a handle extending outwardly from the lip, wherein the handle is configured to transition between an extended position and a folded position,
- (a) inserting the produce within cavities of the produce tray;
- (b) applying a film to the planar surface of the lip of the produce tray to seal the produce within the produce tray;
- (c) folding a handle of the produce tray from the extended position to the folded position; and
- (d) cutting the film while the handle is folded down in the folded position.
14. The method of claim 13, wherein the position the handle in the extended position is generally perpendicular to the position of the handle in the folded position.
15. The method of claim 13, wherein the produce tray includes at least one post extending from the inner sidewalls, wherein the post includes a planar surface, wherein applying the film further comprises applying the film to the planar surface of the lip and to the planar surface of the post to seal the produce within the produce tray of the produce tray assembly.
16. The method of claim 13, further comprising inserting the produce tray into a box with the handle in the folded position.
17. The method of claim 16, further comprising inserting a second produce tray in a horizontal position on top of the produce tray into the box.
18. The method of claim 13, further comprising manually grabbing the handle to remove the produce tray from the box after the handle springs back to the extended position from the folded position as the film is vertically oriented.
19. The method of claim 13, prior to inserting the produce within the cavities of the produce tray, the method further comprises denesting the produce tray from a stack of produce trays that are nested together.
20. The method of claim 13, further comprising thermoforming the produce tray from a polymeric material prior to inserting the produce within the cavities of the produce tray.
Type: Application
Filed: Sep 30, 2022
Publication Date: Jan 19, 2023
Inventors: Craig R. Snedden (Templeton, CA), Gandhi B. Sifuentes (West Covina, CA), Leonardo Magana (San Bernardino, CA)
Application Number: 17/956,911