WORK MANAGEMENT METHOD, WORK MANAGEMENT SYSTEM, AND WORK MANAGEMENT PROGRAM
A work management method includes storing work data associating a determined work type that represents work performed in a first work region and has been determined with work region information that represents the first work region. In addition, the work management method includes estimating an estimated work type that represents work performed by a work device in a second work region, based on operation information that represents operation status of the work device. In addition, the work management method includes outputting region display information that distinctively represents the first work region corresponding to the determined work type and the second work region corresponding to the estimated work type that has not been determined.
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The present invention relates to a work management method, a work management system, and a work management program.
BACKGROUND ARTIn recent years, a use of information about work in a field for analysis of cultivation management has been studied.
Patent document 1 discloses a technique for receiving operation information from a work device used in work in a field and estimating the work type of the work performed in the field based on the received operation information.
PRIOR ART DOCUMENT Patent Document
- Patent Document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2021-087361
The work type estimated by the technique described in the Patent Document 1 may differ from a work type of an actual work performed. Therefore, the user, e.g., worker, field owner, etc., sets whether or not the estimated work type is the same as the work type of the actual work performed. Here, when work has been performed in many fields, the user may not be able to easily identify the fields in which the work type has been confirmed and the fields in which the work type has not been confirmed.
In view of the above situation, one of the purposes of this disclosure is to assist users in identifying the fields in which the work type has been confirmed and the fields in which the work type has not been confirmed. The other purposes can be understood from the following description and the description of embodiments.
Solution to ProblemA description will hereinafter be made on means for solving the problem by using numbers and signs used in modes for carrying out the invention. These numbers and signs are added in parentheses for reference and to show exemplary corresponding relationships between the description of the claims and the modes for carrying out the invention. Therefore, the claims should not be construed as being limited by the description with the parentheses.
A work management method according to one embodiment to achieve the above-mentioned purpose comprises storing work data (300) associating a determined work type that represents work performed in a first work region (400-1) and has been determined with work region information that represents the first work region (400-1). In addition, the work management method comprises estimating an estimated work type that represents work performed by a work device (30) in a second work region (400-2), based on operation information that represents operation status of the work device (30). In addition, the work management method comprises outputting region display information that distinctively represents the first work region (400-1) corresponding to the determined work type and the second work region (400-2) corresponding to the estimated work type that has not been determined.
A work management system (1000) according to one embodiment to achieve the above-mentioned purpose comprises a data storage part (150), an estimation part (160), and an output part (190). The data storage part (150) stores work data (300) associating a determined work type that represents work performed in a first work region (400-1) and has been determined with work region information that represents the first work region (400-1). The estimation part (160) estimates an estimated work type that represents work performed by a work device (30) in a second work region (400-2), based on operation information that represents operation status of the work device (30). The output part (190) outputs region display information that distinctively represents the first work region (400-1) corresponding to the determined work type and the second work region (400-2) corresponding to the estimated work type that has not been determined.
A work management program (310) according to one embodiment to achieve the above-mentioned purpose causes a computing unit (120) to execute storing work data (300) associating a determined work type that represents work performed in a first work region (400-1) and has been determined with work region information that represents the first work region (400-1). In addition, the work management program (310) causes the computing unit (120) to execute estimating an estimated work type that represents work performed by a work device (30) in a second work region (400-2), based on operation information that represents operation status of the work device (30). In addition, the work management program (310) causes the computing unit (120) to execute outputting region display information that distinctively represents the first work region (400-1) corresponding to the determined work type and the second work region (400-2) corresponding to the estimated work type that has not been determined.
Advantageous Effects of InventionAccording to the above modes, the user can efficiently confirm the work type registered in the work management device.
A description will be made on a work management system 1000 according to this embodiment of the present invention with reference to the drawings. As illustrated in
The work management device 100 acquires operation information from the work device 30 and, based on the acquired operation information, estimates information related to work, such as a work region, a work period, a work type, etc. The work period represents a period during which the work device 30 has worked in a field, for example, represents work from the time when the engine of the work device 30 starts until the engine stops. The work type represents the type of work performed in the field, e.g., plowing, soil preparation, fertilization, planting, etc. The work device 30 includes, for example, a tractor that tows a work machine that performs the work. The work machine includes, for example, plows and rotaries for plowing, harrows for soil preparation, broadcasters for fertilization, and transplanters for planting.
The terminal 200 acquires information about the work from the work management device 100 and provides the acquired information about the work to the user, e.g., the worker, the owner of the field, etc. For example, the terminal 200 displays an image representing a plurality of work regions 400 on a map, as illustrated in
In addition, as illustrated in
Here, the operation information includes information representing the operation status of the work device 30 when work is being performed in the field, and examples of such information are a speed, a steering angle, and an engine speed of the work device 30, an ON/OFF status of each of various clutches, and location information of the work device 30 at each time. In the case in which the work device 30 is a vehicle that tows a work machine, for example, the tractor, the operation information may include a power take-off (PTO) speed at the time of transmitting power to the work machine, a hitch height and a lift arm angle indicating a posture of the work machine, and the like.
The operation information also includes a location information of the work device 30. The work device 30 is equipped with a positioning device, for example, a Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) receiver, to acquire the location information representing the position of the work device 30 at each time it has moved.
(Configuration of Work Management System)
A description will be made on a configuration of the work management device 100 that is included in the work management system 1000 illustrated in
The communication unit 130 is electrically connected to the network 20, and communicates with each device via the network 20. For example, the communication unit 130 transfers the operation information, which is acquired from the work device 30, to the computing unit 120. In addition, the communication unit 130 forwards a signal generated by the computing unit 120 to the terminal 200. For example, the communication unit 130 includes various interfaces such as a network interface card (NIC) and Universal Serial Bus (USB).
The storage unit 140 stores various types of data for determining the work type representing the work performed in the work region 400, such as work data 300, and a work management program 310. The storage unit 140 is used as a non-transitory tangible storage medium to store the work management program 310. The work management program 310 may be provided as a computer program product that is recorded on a computer-readable storage medium 1, or may be provided as a computer program product that can be downloaded from a server.
The work data 300 includes data related to work in the field, e.g., data calculated from the operation information coming from the work device 30. For example, as illustrated in
The registration status represents the status of whether the work type has been determined or not. For example, in the work data 300 in
The computing unit 120 illustrated in
By reading and executing the work management program 310, as illustrated in
The totalization part 180 totalizes the quantity of the work regions 400 in which the work has been performed for each work type. The output part 190 outputs a region display information representing the work region 400 to the terminal 200.
Next, a description will be made on a configuration of the terminal 200. As illustrated in
The communication unit 230 is electrically connected to the network 20 and communicates with each of the devices via the network 20. For example, the communication unit 230 transfers the information acquired from the work management device 100 to the computing unit 220. In addition, the communication unit 230 forwards a signal generated by the computing unit 220 to the work management device 100. For example, the communication unit 230 includes various interfaces such as a network interface card (NIC) and Universal Serial Bus (USB).
The storage unit 240 stores various types of data, e.g., a display program 320, for displaying the work region 400 in which the work device 30 has performed the work. The storage unit 240 is used as a non-transitory tangible storage medium to store the display program 320. The display program 320 may be provided as a computer program product that is recorded on a computer-readable storage medium 2, or may be provided as a computer program product that can be downloaded from a server. The display program 320 may be recorded on the storage medium 1 and provided.
The computing unit 220 reads and executes the display program 320, and cooperates with the input/output unit 210 to implement a display part 250 as illustrated in
(Operation of Work Management Device)
When receiving operation information from the work device 30, the computing unit 120 of the work management device 100 reads and executes the work management program 310. By executing the work management program 310, the computing unit 120 executes the processing illustrated in
In step S110, the estimation part 160 decides the work region 400 in which the work device 30 has performed the work and the work period based on the operation information acquired from the work device 30. For example, the estimation part 160 decides the work region 400 based on the location information of the work device 30 included in the operation information. For example, the work region 400 is represented by an arbitrary closed figure, such as a polygon, rectangle, etc., that includes a location represented by the acquired location information. For example, the work region 400 is represented by a figure that surrounds all of the acquired location information. The work region information representing the decided work region 400 is newly stored by the estimation part 160 in the work data 300 illustrated in
In addition, the estimation part 160 decides a period from the time when the work device 30 is started to the time when the work device 30 is stopped as the work period. The estimation part 160 stores the work period information representing the decided work period in the work data 300 in association with the newly added work region information.
The estimation part 160 also stores the workers who performed work in the work region 400 in the work data 300. The estimation part 160 has worker correspondence data that associates the work device 30 with the worker, and decides the worker based on the work device 30 that transmitted the operation information.
In step S120 illustrated in
In this case, the learned model is learned to estimate the estimated work type from the operation information. In addition, the estimation part 160 may estimate the estimated work type based on the model of the work device 30. In this case, the storage unit 140 stores work correspondence data that associates the model of the work device 30 with the estimated work type. The estimation part 160 estimates the estimated work type based on the work correspondence data. The estimated work type is associated with the work region information representing the work region 400 by the estimation part 160 and stored in the work data 300 illustrated in
In step S130 illustrated in
The region display information includes newly added work region information as well as work region information stored in the past.
In step S140, the display part 250 of the terminal 200 displays an image representing the work region 400 on a map, as illustrated in
When the determination operation is input to the input/output unit 210, the display part 250 transmits the determination information representing the correct work type to the work management device 100. When the determination information is transmitted, the process moves to step S150 illustrated in
When the estimated work type is different from the work type of the work performed in the corresponding second work region 400-2, the user inputs a change operation to change the work type, for example, an operation of selecting a change button 412, to the input/output unit 210. After performing the change operation, the user inputs the correct work type to the input/output unit 210. Based on the confirmation or change operation, the display part 250 outputs the determination information representing the correct work type to the work management device 100. When the confirmation operation is input to the input/output unit 210, the determination information represents that the estimated work type of the selected second work region 400-2 is correct. When the change operation is input to the input/output unit 210, the determination information represents the correct work type of the selected second work region 400-2.
In step S140 illustrated in
In step S150, the determination part 170 of the work management device 100 determines the work type of the second work region 400—based on the determination information representing the correct work type. 2 based on the determination information representing the correct work type. Specifically, the determination part 170 acquires the second work region 400-2 represented in the determination information and the correct work type. In the work data 300 illustrated in
In step S160 illustrated in
Next, the totalization part 180 totalizes the quantity of the work regions 400 that correspond to one or more of the extracted work types among the work regions 400 stored in the work data 300. In the example illustrated in
In addition, based on the work data 300, the totalization part 180 totalizes, for each work type, the quantity of the first work regions 400-1 corresponding to the determined work type and the quantity of the second work regions 400-2 corresponding to the undetermined work type. In the example illustrated in
In step S170 illustrated in
In step S180, the display part 250 of the terminal 200 displays the statistical information acquired from the work management device 100 on the input/output unit 210. As illustrated in
In this way, the work management system 1000 supports the confirmation operation of the work type by the user.
Modified EmbodimentsThe configuration that has been described in each of the embodiments merely constitutes an example, and the configuration can be modified within the scope that does not interfere with the functions. For example, when the display part 250 of the terminal 200 displays the quantity of the work regions 400 for each work type illustrated in
In the graph illustrated in
In step S180, the display part 250 of the terminal 200 displays the statistical information on the input/output unit 210.
As illustrated in
In addition, the user can easily compare the confirmation rate of the worker confirming the work type with that of other workers. For example, the user may notify a worker whose confirmation rate is lower than that of other workers to confirm the work type. In this case, the totalization part 180 of the work management device 100 totalizes the quantity of the work regions 400 for each work type by distinguishing workers, and outputs statistical information representing the totalized quantity to the terminal 200.
Instead of workers, the display part 250 may display the quantity of the work regions 400 for each work type by distinguishing work region groups that classify a plurality of work regions 400. Here, a work region group includes a plurality of work regions classified based on similarity between two work regions 400. The similarity indicates how similar the work performed is in the two work regions 400 in which work of the same work type has been performed.
For example, the totalization part 180 of the work management device 100 calculates similarity of two work regions 400 based on the work data 300 illustrated in
In this case, the totalization part 180 classifies the work regions 400 according to the similarity in step S160 illustrated in
In addition, the display part 250 may display the quantity of the work regions 400 in which the work was performed on a predetermined date. In this case, the totalization part 180 totalizes the quantity of the work regions 400 in which the work was performed on a predetermined date for each work type, and outputs statistical information representing the totalized quantity to the terminal 200.
The work region 400 illustrated in
A single field may include a plurality of work regions 400. For example, in step S160 illustrated in
In step S110 illustrated in
In step S140 illustrated in
In the description that has been made so far, each of the embodiments and the modified embodiments merely constitutes an example. The configuration that has been described in each of the embodiments and the modified embodiments may be modified as desired within the scope that does not interfere with the functions or/and may be combined as desired. Furthermore, some of the functions that have been described in the embodiments and the modified embodiments may not be provided as long as the necessary functions can be exerted. For example, the processing of the work management device 100 may partially or entirely be implemented by the terminal 200. Also, the processing of the terminal 200 may partially or entirely be implemented by the work management device 100.
In addition, the work management system 1000 may not include the terminal 200, and may display the region display information and the statistical information on an external terminal that is not included in the work management system 1000. In addition, the display part 250 of the terminal 200 may acquire map information from an external server not included in the work management system 1000 and display the map information representing the region display information on the map.
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST
-
- 1, 2 Storage medium
- 20 Network
- 30 Work device
- 100 Work management device
- 110 Input/output unit
- 120 Computing unit
- 130 Communication unit
- 140 Storage unit
- 150 Data storage part
- 160 Estimation part
- 170 Determination part
- 180 Totalization part
- 190 Output part
- 200 Terminal
- 210 Input/output unit
- 220 Computing unit
- 230 Communication unit
- 240 Storage unit
- 250 Display part
- 300 Work data
- 310 Work management program
- 320 Display program
- 400 Work region
- 410 Work information
- 411 Confirm button
- 412 Change button
- 510 Overall quantity
- 520 Undetermined quantity
- 530 Determined quantity
- 600 Worker-specific graph
- 610 Overall quantity
- 620 Undetermined quantity
- 630 Determined quantity
- 1000 Work management system
Claims
1. A work management method comprising:
- storing work data associating a determined work type that represents work performed in a first work region and has been determined with work region information that represents the first work region;
- estimating an estimated work type that represents work performed by a work device in a second work region, based on operation information that represents operation status of the work device; and
- outputting region display information that distinctively represents the first work region corresponding to the determined work type and the second work region corresponding to the estimated work type that has not been determined.
2. The work management method according to claim 1, further comprising:
- totalizing, for each of one or more work types included in the determined work type and the estimated work type, a quantity or area of a work region in which the one or more work types have been performed among a plurality of work regions that include the first work region and the second work region, and
- wherein the outputting the region display information comprises outputting statistical information that represents a quantity or area of the work region.
3. The work management method according to claim 2, wherein:
- totalizing the quantity or area of the work region in which the one or more work types have been performed comprises distinctively totalizing the determined work type and the estimated work type that has not been determined,
- the quantity or area of the work region represented in the statistical information distinguishes between a quantity or area of the work region corresponding to the determined work type and a quantity or area of the work region corresponding to the estimated work type that has not been confirmed.
4. The work management method according to claim 3, further comprising:
- displaying, for each of the work types, information representing a percentage of the estimated work type that has not been determined.
5. The work management method according to claim 3, further comprising:
- storing information of a first worker who works in the plurality of work regions and information of a second worker who works in the plurality of work regions; and
- displaying the statistical information,
- wherein: totalizing the quantity or area of the work region in which the one or more work types have been performed comprises distinctively totalizing a first work type in which work has been performed by the first worker and a second work type in which work has been performed by the second worker, the quantity or area of the work region represented in the statistical information distinguishes between a quantity or area of the work region corresponding to the first work type in which work has been performed by the first worker and a quantity or area of the work region corresponding to the second work type in which work has been performed by the second worker, and displaying the statistical information comprises displaying information representing a percentage of the work region corresponding to the estimated work type that has not been determined, which is included in the work region corresponding to the first work type in which work has been performed by the first worker.
6. The work management method according to claim 2, further comprising:
- storing information of a first worker who works in the plurality of work regions and information of a second worker who works in the plurality of work regions,
- wherein totalizing the quantity or area of the work region in which the one or more work types have been performed comprises distinctively totalizing a first work type in which work has been performed by the first worker and a second work type in which work has been performed by the second worker, and
- wherein the quantity or area of the work region represented in the statistical information distinguishes between a quantity or area of the work region corresponding to the first work type in which work has been performed by the first worker and a quantity or area of the work region corresponding to the second work type in which work has been performed by the second worker.
7. The work management method according to claim 6, further comprising:
- displaying, for each of the work types, information representing the quantity or area of the work region corresponding to the first work type in which work has been performed by the first worker.
8. The work management method of claim 1, further comprising:
- determining the estimated work type based on determination information representing a correct work type performed in the second work region.
9. The work management method of claim 1, wherein:
- the determined work type of the first work region is estimated based on operation information representing operation status of a work device that performed work in the first work region, and
- the determined work type of the first work region is determined based on determination information representing a correct work type performed in the first work region.
10. A work management system comprising:
- a data storage part for storing work data associating a determined work type that represents work performed in a first work region and has been determined, with the first work region;
- an estimation part for estimating an estimated work type that represents work performed by a work device in a second work region, based on operation information that represents operation status of the work device; and
- an output part for outputting region display information that distinctively represents the first work region corresponding to the determined work type and the second work region corresponding to the estimated work type that has not been determined.
11. A work management program for causing a computing unit to execute:
- storing work data associating a determined work type that represents work performed in a first work region and has been determined, with the first work region;
- estimating an estimated work type that represents work performed by a work device in a second work region, based on operation information that represents operation status of the work device; and
- outputting region display information that distinctively represents the first work region corresponding to the determined work type and the second work region corresponding to the estimated work type that has not been determined.
Type: Application
Filed: Aug 25, 2022
Publication Date: Mar 2, 2023
Applicant: Yanmar Holdings Co., Ltd. (Osaka-shi)
Inventors: Takuya KONDO (Osaka-shi), Shunsuke MIYAUCHI (Osaka-shi), Takumi YOSHIMINE (Osaka-shi), Hideki MITANI (Oakayama-shi)
Application Number: 17/895,810