AEROSOL GENERATION ARTICLE AND AEROSOL GENERATION APPARATUS

An aerosol generation article includes: a substrate section, an airway section, and a filter section connected in sequence and in communication with each other, the substrate section having a cavity with one closed end, the cavity storing an aerosol generation substrate; an air inlet hole arranged on a side wall of the airway section, the air inlet hole and the substrate section being arranged at an interval; an airflow guiding element arranged in the airway section; a first inhaling channel arranged in the airflow guiding element, the first inhaling channel being in communication with the opening of the cavity; and an airflow guiding channel formed between a side wall of the airflow guiding element and a side wall of the airway section, and the airflow guiding channel being in communication with the cavity, the airflow guiding channel guiding airflow entering the air inlet hole.

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Description
CROSS-REFERENCE TO PRIOR APPLICATION

This application is a continuation of International Patent Application No. PCT/CN2022/129349, filed on Nov. 2, 2022, which claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202111395871.4, filed on Nov. 23, 2021. The entire disclosure of both applications is hereby incorporated by reference herein.

FIELD

This application relates to the technical field of electronic atomization apparatuses, and particularly relates to an aerosol generation article and an aerosol generation apparatus.

BACKGROUND

A heat-not-burning (Heat Not Burning, HNB) apparatus is a combination device of a heating apparatus and an aerosol generation substrate (a processed plant leaf product). The heating apparatus is heated to a high temperature at which the aerosol generation substrate can generates aerosols without burning. In this way, the aerosol generation substrate can generate aerosols required for users without burning.

While aerosols are generated through atomization by an existing heat-not-burning apparatus, airflow does not flow through the aerosol generation substrate, leading to a poor effect in taking the aerosols generated by the aerosol generation substrate to an inhaling opening and accordingly resulting in less aerosols at the inhaling opening of the heat-not-burning apparatus.

SUMMARY

In an embodiment, the present invention provides an aerosol generation article, comprising: a substrate section, an airway section, and a filter section connected in sequence and in communication with each other, the substrate section having a cavity with one closed end, the cavity being configured to store an aerosol generation substrate; an air inlet hole arranged on a side wall of the airway section, the air inlet hole and the substrate section being arranged at an interval; an airflow guiding element arranged in the airway section; a first inhaling channel arranged in the airflow guiding element, the first inhaling channel being in communication with the opening of the cavity; and an airflow guiding channel formed between a side wall of the airflow guiding element and a side wall of the airway section, and the airflow guiding channel being in communication with the cavity, the airflow guiding channel being configured to guide airflow entering the air inlet hole to the cavity to take away aerosols at an end close to the airflow guiding element in the cavity.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Subject matter of the present disclosure will be described in even greater detail below based on the exemplary figures. All features described and/or illustrated herein can be used alone or combined in different combinations. The features and advantages of various embodiments will become apparent by reading the following detailed description with reference to the attached drawings, which illustrate the following:

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an aerosol generation article provided in this application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of airflow guidance of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a first structural cross-sectional view of an airflow guiding element of this application;

FIG. 4 is a second structural cross-sectional view of an airflow guiding element of this application;

FIG. 5 is a third structural cross-sectional view of an airflow guiding element of this application;

FIG. 6 is a fourth structural cross-sectional view of an airflow guiding element of this application;

FIG. 7 is a fifth structural cross-sectional view of an airflow guiding element of this application;

FIG. 8 is a sixth structural cross-sectional view of an airflow guiding element of this application;

FIG. 9 is a seventh structural cross-sectional view of an airflow guiding element of this application;

FIG. 10 is an eighth structural cross-sectional view of an airflow guiding element of this application;

FIG. 11 is a first schematic diagram of a shape of a cross-sectional area of a first inhaling channel of this application;

FIG. 12 is a second schematic diagram of a shape of a cross-sectional area of a first inhaling channel of this application;

FIG. 13 is a third schematic diagram of a shape of a cross-sectional area of a first inhaling channel of this application;

FIG. 14 is a fourth schematic diagram of a shape of a cross-sectional area of a first inhaling channel of this application;

FIG. 15 is a fifth schematic diagram of a shape of a cross-sectional area of a first inhaling channel of this application;

FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view of an airflow guiding portion and an airway section of this application; and

FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view of an aerosol generation apparatus according to an embodiment of this application.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

In an embodiment, the present invention provides an aerosol generation article and aerosol generation apparatus that solve the technical problem that airflow cannot take sufficient aerosols to an inhaling opening in the prior art.

In order to solve the above technical problem, the first aspect of this application provides an aerosol generation article, including: a substrate section, an airway section and a filter section connected in sequence and in communication with each other. The substrate section has a cavity, and the cavity is configured to store an aerosol generation substrate. An air inlet hole is arranged on the side wall of the airway section, and the air inlet hole and the substrate section are arranged at an interval.

An airflow guiding element is arranged in the airway section. A first inhaling channel is arranged in the airflow guiding element, and the first inhaling channel is in communication with the cavity. An airflow guiding channel is formed between the side wall of the airflow guiding element and the side wall of the airway section, and the airflow guiding channel is in communication with the cavity. The airflow guiding channel is configured to guide airflow entering the air inlet hole to the cavity to take away aerosols at the end close to the airflow guiding element in the cavity.

The airflow guiding element includes a seal portion, an airflow guiding portion and a communication portion arranged coaxially. The first inhaling channel penetrates through the seal portion, the airflow guiding portion and the communication portion. The outer side surface of the seal portion abuts against the inner side surface of the airway section; at least part of the outer side surfaces of the airflow guiding portion and the communication portion and the inner side surface of the airway section are arranged at intervals to form the airflow guiding channel; and the communication portion is in communication with the opening of the cavity.

The airflow guiding portion is arranged corresponding to the air inlet hole, the outer diameter of the airflow guiding portion and the outer diameter of the communication portion are both smaller than the outer diameter of the seal portion, and the airflow guiding channel is formed between the outer side surfaces of the airflow guiding portion and the communication portion and the inner side surface of the airway section.

The outer diameter of the airflow guiding portion and the outer diameter of the communication portion are equal to the outer diameter of the seal portion; one or more grooves are arranged on the outer surface of the airflow guiding portion and the outer surface of the communication portion along the axial direction of the airflow guiding element; and the airflow guiding channel is formed between the groove and the inner side surface of the airway section.

The outer diameter of the airflow guiding portion is larger than the outer diameter of the communication portion.

The outer diameter of the airflow guiding portion gradually increases along the direction from the filter section to the substrate section.

The outer diameter of the joint between the airflow guiding portion and the seal portion gradually decreases along the direction from the filter section to the substrate section.

The joint between the airflow guiding portion and the seal portion is perpendicular.

The outer side surface of the joint between the airflow guiding portion and the seal portion is a tapered surface or an indented arc-shaped surface; additionally or alternatively, the outer side surface of the airflow guiding portion is a tapered surface or an indented arc-shaped surface.

The communication portion includes a plurality of support bars, and the plurality of support bars are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the airflow guiding portion to achieve communication between the airflow guiding channel and the cavity.

The communication portion includes a communication pipe, and a plurality of vent holes is arranged on the side wall of the communication pipe to achieve communication between the airflow guiding channel and the cavity.

The airflow guiding element includes a seal portion and an airflow guiding portion arranged coaxially. The first inhaling channel penetrates through the seal portion and the airflow guiding portion. The outer side surface of the seal portion abuts against the inner side surface of the airway section; the outer side surface of the airflow guiding portion and the inner side surface of the airway section are arranged at an interval to form the airflow guiding channel; and the airflow guiding portion is in communication with the opening of the cavity.

The airflow guiding element is integrally formed.

A first support element is further arranged in the airway section; the first support element is arranged between the filter section and the airflow guiding element and abuts against the airflow guiding element; and the first support element has a second inhaling channel to achieve communication between the first inhaling channel and the filter section.

A second support element is further arranged in the airway section; the second support element is arranged between the substrate section and the airflow guiding element and abuts against the airflow guiding element; and the second support element is provided with a third inhaling channel to achieve communication between the first inhaling channel and the cavity.

The airflow guiding element has a protrusion or a groove on the end face of close to the first support element for being snap-fitted with the first support element.

In order to solve the above technical problem, another aspect of this application provides an aerosol generation apparatus, including: an aerosol generation article, the aerosol generation article being the aerosol generation article of any one of the above embodiments; and a heating apparatus, including a power supply assembly and an electromagnetic coil; where the power supply assembly is connected to the electromagnetic coil to supply power to the electromagnetic coil.

This application has the following beneficial effects: Differing from the prior art, in this application, the airflow guiding channel is formed between the side wall of the airflow guiding element and the side wall of the airway section, the airflow guiding channel is in communication with the cavity, and the airflow entering the air inlet hole is guided to the cavity via the airflow guiding channel, so that airflow disturbance is enhanced, and thus more aerosols at the end close to the airflow guiding element in the cavity is taken away. In this way, during inhaling, users can inhale more aerosols at a time, and the experience is improved.

The following clearly and completely describes the technical solutions in embodiments of this application with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application. Apparently, the described embodiments are merely some rather than all of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of this application.

In the following description, for the purpose of illustration rather than limitation, specific details such as the specific system structure, interface, and technology are proposed to thoroughly understand this application.

The terms “first”, “second”, and “third” in this application are merely for a purpose of description, and shall not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defining “first”, “second”, and “third” can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, “a plurality of” means at least two, such as two and three unless it is specifically defined otherwise. All directional indications (for example, upper, lower, left, right, front, and rear) in the embodiments of this application are merely used for explaining relative position relationships, movement situations, or the like between the various components in a specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indications change accordingly. In the embodiments of this application, the terms “include”, “have”, and any variant thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but further optionally includes a step or unit that is not listed, or further optionally includes another step or component that is intrinsic to the process, method, product, or device.

Embodiment mentioned in the specification means that particular features, structures, or characteristics described with reference to the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The term appearing at different positions of this specification may not refer to the same embodiment or an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with another embodiment. A person skilled in the art explicitly or implicitly understands that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

The following describes this application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Referring to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an aerosol generation article provided in this application. In this embodiment, the aerosol generation article 100 (as shown in FIG. 16) includes a substrate section 111, an airway section 112 and a filter section 113 connected in sequence and in air communication. In this application, the substrate section 111, the airway section 112 and the filter section 113 each refer to a housing for a corresponding functional section of the aerosol generation article 100, and are each further provided with other elements therein.

Specifically, the substrate section 111 has a cavity 111d inside, and the cavity 111d is configured to store an aerosol generation substrate 120, for example, leaves or flowers of plants. In an embodiment, the substrate section 111 may be a tubular element enclosed by an annular side wall, for example, a circular pipe of which one end is closed and the other end is open, so that a cavity 111d is formed therein. An aerosol generation substrate 120 is arranged in the cavity 111d. The open end of the substrate section 111 is a first opening 111b, and the first opening 111b is in communication with the airway section 112.

In this embodiment, the substrate section 111 can further serve as a heating element for generating heat through electromagnetic induction, so as to heat the aerosol generation substrate 120 therein. The side wall of the substrate section 111 may be made of a metal material, or a metal material layer is arranged on the inner surface or outer surface of the side wall of the substrate section 111. In this embodiment, the aerosol generation substrate 120 may be in direct contact with the inner surface of the substrate section 111, so that the heat generated by the substrate section 111 can be directly transferred to the aerosol generation substrate 120, and the heat does not need to be transferred in an air medium, so heat loss in a heat transfer process can be reduced.

In an embodiment, in order to allow the side wall of the substrate section 111 to generate heat through electromagnetic induction, the material of the substrate section 111 is a ferromagnetic material with a Curie point temperature. Below the Curie point temperature, the ferromagnetic material is ferromagnetic and can continuously generate heat through electromagnetic induction under the action of an oscillating coil, thereby heating and baking the aerosol generation substrate 120. Above the Curie point temperature, the ferromagnetic material is transformed from ferromagnetic to paramagnetic, to be specific, the side wall of the substrate section 111 at this moment is no longer magnetic and stops heating the aerosol generation substrate 120 through electromagnetic induction, so that the temperature of the aerosol generation substrate 120 is accurately controlled within a certain temperature range, thereby preventing a problem such as scorching of the aerosol generation substrate 120 caused by an excessively high temperature for heating the aerosol generation substrate 120. In this way, the temperature of the aerosol generation substrate 120 can be accurately controlled.

An air inlet hole 142 is arranged on the side wall of the airway section 112, and the air inlet hole 142 and the substrate section 111 are arranged at an interval. To be specific, the air inlet hole 142 is arranged on one side of the middle of the airway section 112 close to the substrate section 111, and has a certain distance from the substrate section 111. When the aerosol generation substrate 120 is heated by the side wall of the substrate section 111, the temperature of airflow close to the substrate section 111 rises, which results in a temperature rise of aerosol formed by the aerosol generation substrate 120. The air inlet hole 142 is arranged at one end of the middle of the airway section 112 close to the substrate section 111 and has a certain distance from the substrate section, which ensures that when the aerosol generation substrate 120 is heated by the side wall of the substrate section 111, the influence of the side wall of the substrate section 111 on the temperature of the airflow in the airway section 112 can be reduced to some extent, so that the temperature of the airflow is not too high, thereby improving the user experience during inhaling.

In addition, in this embodiment, the airflow entering the airway section 112 through the air inlet hole 142 flows through only the first opening 111b of the cavity 111d without entering the cavity 111d. A plurality of air inlet holes 142 may be provided, and the plurality of air inlet holes 142 are arranged along the circumference of the side wall of the airway section 112. Such design can achieve a sufficient amount of inhaled aerosol, an appropriate inhaling resistance and an appropriate airflow temperature to some extent, thereby providing a good inhaling experience for users. The air inlet hole 142 may be circular, elliptic, rhombus, square, or the like in shape, which is selected based on production processes and costs of the aerosol generation article 100 and is not limited herein.

Still referring to FIG. 2, an airflow guiding element 122 is arranged in the airway section 112; a first inhaling channel 122d is arranged in the airflow guiding element 122; the first inhaling channel 122d is in communication with the cavity 111d; an airflow guiding channel 132 is formed between the side wall of the airflow guiding element 122 and the inner side surface of the airway section 112; the airflow guiding channel 132 is in communication with the cavity 111d; and the airflow guiding channel 132 is configured to guide the airflow entering the air inlet hole 142 to one end of the cavity 111d close to the airflow guiding element 122, so as to take away the aerosols at the first opening 111b.

Specifically, during inhaling, the aerosol formed by the aerosol generation substrate 120 diffuses to the first opening 111b, the external airflow enters the airflow guiding channel 132 through the air inlet hole 142, the airflow guiding channel 132 guides the airflow to the first opening 111b of the cavity 111d, and the airflow takes the aerosols, then flows into the first inhaling channel 122d and is ultimately inhaled by a user via the filter section 113. In this process, the airflow guiding channel 132 can change the direction of the airflow entering the airway section 112, so that the airflow rushes to the first opening 111b of the cavity 111d, enhancing airflow disturbance at the first opening 111b, thereby allowing more aerosols to diffuse to the first opening 111b. In this way, more aerosols are taken to the filter section 113, increasing the amount of aerosol inhaled by the user at a time, thereby improving the user experience.

Still referring to FIG. 3, airflow guiding element 122 includes a seal portion 122a, an airflow guiding portion 122b and a communication portion 122c. The first inhaling channel 122d penetrates through the seal portion 122a, the airflow guiding portion 122b and the communication portion 122c. Specifically, the seal portion 122a is arranged close to the filter section 113, and the communication portion 122c of the airflow guiding element 122 is arranged close to the substrate section 111. The outer side surface of the seal portion 122a abuts against the inner side surface of the airway section 112 to prevent the airflow from directly diffusing to the filter section 113. The airflow guiding channel 132 is formed between the side walls of the airflow guiding portion 122b and the communication portion 122c and the inner side surface of the airway section 112, and the airflow guiding channel 132 changes the direction of the airflow entering the air inlet hole 142, so that all the airflow flows through the first opening 111b of the cavity 111d first and then enters the first inhaling channel 122d. In order to allow the airflow guiding portion 122b to conveniently change the direction of the airflow entering the air inlet hole 142 to make the airflow flow through the first opening 111b along the airflow guiding channel 132, the airflow guiding portion 122b is arranged corresponding to the air inlet hole 142.

Still referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, in this embodiment, the outer diameter of the airflow guiding portion 122b and the outer diameter of the communication portion 122c are both smaller than the outer diameter of the seal portion 122a, and the outer diameter of the airflow guiding portion 122b is larger than the outer diameter of the communication portion 122c. By such design, a space exists between the entire outer side surfaces of the airflow guiding portion 122b and the communication portion 122c and the entire inner side surface of the airway section 112, so as to form the airflow guiding channel 132. In other embodiments, as shown in FIG. 16, the outer diameter of the airflow guiding portion 122b and the outer diameter of the communication portion 122c may also be equal to the outer diameter of the seal portion 122a; one or more grooves are arranged on the outer surface of the airflow guiding portion 122b and the outer surface of the communication portion 122c along the axial direction of the airflow guiding element 122; and the one or more grooves match with the inner side surface of the airway section 112 to form the airflow guiding channel 132. The outer diameter of the seal portion 122a corresponds to the inner diameter of the airway section 112.

In an embodiment, referring to FIG. 3 to FIG. 6, the outer diameter of the airflow guiding portion 122b is consistent along a direction from the filter section 113 to the substrate section 111, to be specific, the airflow guiding portion 122b is cylindrical. In an embodiment, referring to FIG. 7, the outer diameter of the airflow guiding portion 122b gradually increases along the direction from the filter section 113 to the substrate section 111, to be specific, the airflow guiding portion 122b is in a conical frustum shape. In another embodiment, the outer diameter of the airflow guiding portion 122b may also gradually decrease along the direction from the filter section 113 to the substrate section 111. Further, the joint between the airflow guiding portion 122b and the seal portion 122a may be in gradual transition connection by virtue of a buffer section A or is connected through a vertical plane (as shown in FIG. 10). Specifically, referring to FIG. 3 to FIG. 7, the outer diameter of the joint between the airflow guiding portion 122b and the seal portion 122a gradually decreases along the direction from the filter section 113 to the substrate section 111 to form a buffer section. It can be understood as that the outer side surface of the joint between the airflow guiding portion 122b and the seal portion 122a is a tapered surface, for example, as shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 5. Alternatively, the outer side surface of the joint between the airflow guiding portion 122b and the seal portion 122a is an indented arc-shaped surface, for example, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7. It can also be understood as that the buffer section A can also practically serve as the airflow guiding portion 122b or serve as a part of the airflow guiding portion 122b, for example, as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9. The design of the buffer section A can reduce obstruction of the side wall of the airflow guiding portion 122b to the airflow.

The communication portion 122c is in communication with the first opening 111b of the cavity 111d. In an embodiment, referring to FIG. 8, the communication portion 122c includes a plurality of support bars, and the plurality of support bars are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the airflow guiding portion 122b, so that the airflow guiding channel 132 is in communication with the cavity 111d. In another embodiment, referring to FIG. 9, the communication portion 122c includes a communication pipe, and a plurality of vent holes is arranged on the side wall of the communication pipe, so that the airflow guiding channel 132 is in communication with the cavity 111d.

In other embodiments, the communication portion 122c is a part of the airflow guiding portion 122b, to be specific, the airflow guiding element 122 includes the seal portion 122a and the airflow guiding portion 122b arranged coaxially; the airflow guiding portion 122b is in direct communication with the first opening 111b of the cavity 111d; and the communication portion 122c is an optional structure.

The first inhaling channel 122d penetrates through the seal portion 122a, the airflow guiding portion 122b and the communication portion 122c. The cross section of the first inhaling channel may be in various shapes. For example, the cross section is in a circular shape (as shown in FIG. 11), an elliptic shape (as shown in FIG. 12), a cross shape (as shown in FIG. 13), a pentacle shape (as shown in FIG. 14), or a combination of a circular shape and a cross shape (as shown in FIG. 15).

In addition, in order to facilitate installation of the airflow guiding element 122 in the airway section 112 and facilitate production and manufacturing of the airflow guiding element 122, in an embodiment, the airflow guiding element 122 is integrally formed, to be specific, the seal portion 122a, the airflow guiding portion 122b and the communication portion 122c are integrally formed. The materials of the airflow guiding element 122 may be materials such as carboxylate fibers, ceramics, and high temperature resisting organic materials.

Still referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a first support element 152 is further arranged in the airway section 112; the first support element 152 is arranged between the filter section 113 and the airflow guiding element 122 and abuts against the airflow guiding element 122; and the first support element 152 includes a second inhaling channel 152a to achieve communication between the first inhaling channel 122d and the filter section 113.

Further, the airflow guiding element 122 has a protrusion or a groove on the end face close to the first support element 152 for being snap-fitted with the first support element 152. Specifically, in another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the airflow guiding element 122 has a protrusion on the seal portion 122a, the first support element 152 has a groove on the end face, and the first support element 152 is snap-fitted with the airflow guiding element 122. In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, a groove is arranged on the seal portion 122a of the airflow guiding element 122, the first support element 152 has a protrusion on the end face, and the first support element 152 is snap-fitted with the airflow guiding element 122. In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the seal portion 122a of the airflow guiding element 122 is horizontal, the end face of the first support element 152 is horizontal, and the first support element 152 abuts against the airflow guiding element 122.

As shown in FIG. 1, further, a second support element 162 is further arranged in the airway section 112; the second support element 162 is arranged between the substrate section 111 and the airflow guiding element 122 and abuts against the airflow guiding element 122; and the second support element 162 is provided with a third inhaling channel 162a to achieve communication between the first inhaling channel 122d and the cavity 111d. Specifically, in an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, the communication portion 122c of the airflow guiding element 122 is a support bar, and the second support element 162 abuts against the support bar. In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9, the communication portion 122c of the airflow guiding element 122 is a communication pipe, and the second support element 162 abuts against the communication pipe. In addition, in order to facilitate installation, in another embodiment, the second support element 162 and the airflow guiding element 122 may be integrally formed. Moreover, in this embodiment, the material of the first support element 152 and the second support element 162 may be cellulose acetate fibers; and the cellulose acetate fibers are used not only as a support element for fixing the airflow guiding element 122 but also as a cooling medium for cooling the airflow flowing through the second inhaling channel 152a and the third inhaling channel 162a.

The filter section 113 is in communication with one end of an inhaling channel 112a of the airway section 112 facing away from the substrate section 111, so that aerosols in the inhaling channel 112a can enter the filter section 113, and thus the aerosols inhaled in the airway section 112 are filtered through the filter section 113. Specifically, the filter section 113 may be arranged on one side of the airway section 112 away from the substrate section 111, and the filter section 113 may be filled with a filter medium. The filter medium can filter tar, suspended particles or the like in the aerosols, so that the filter medium filters the aerosols inhaled in the airway section 112, thereby reducing unwanted substances in the aerosols inhaled by users. The material of the filter medium may be cellulose acetate fibers.

Further, a second opening 113a is arranged at one end of the filter section 113 facing away from the airway section 112, so that the internal space of the filter section 113 is in communication with the external atmosphere. In an inhaling process, the airflow guiding channel 132 changes the direction of the airflow entering the airway section 112, so that the airflow rushes to the first opening 111b of the cavity 111d, enhancing airflow disturbance at the first opening 111b, thereby allowing more aerosols to diffuse to the first opening 111b. In this way, more aerosols are taken to the second opening 113a, and the users can inhale the aerosols from the second opening 113a.

In an embodiment, the substrate section 111, the airway section 112 and the filter section 113 may be in a hollow pipe shape and may be cylindrical. In other embodiments, the substrate section 111, the airway section 112 and the filter section 113 may also be in other shapes, for example, in an elliptic shape. In an embodiment, the heating element 121, the airway section 112 and the filter section 113 may have the same outer diameter, so that the side wall of the substrate section 111, the side wall of the airway section 112 and the side wall of the filter section 113 abut against each other in sequence. In addition, the material of the airway section 112 and the filter section 113 may be a paper-based or foil-based material.

The material of the substrate section 111 may be a ferromagnetic material with a Curie point temperature. The ferromagnetic material may be an iron-nickel alloy, so that the ferromagnetic material can generate heat through electromagnetic induction, so as to heat and atomize the aerosol generation substrate 120 to generate aerosols.

In this embodiment, the airflow guiding channel 132 is formed between the side wall of the airflow guiding element 122 and the inner side surface of the airway section 112. The airflow guiding channel 132 is in communication with the first opening 111b of the cavity 111d. The airflow does not flow through the aerosol generation substrate 120 in the substrate section 111, and the aerosol formed by the aerosol generation substrate 120 in the airway section 112 diffuses to the first opening 111b. When the external airflow enters the airflow guiding channel 132 through the air inlet hole 142, the airflow guiding channel 132 changes the direction of the airflow, so that the airflow rushes to the first opening 111b of the cavity 111d, enhancing airflow disturbance at the first opening 111b, thereby allowing more aerosols to diffuse to the first opening 111b. In this way, more aerosols are taken to the second opening 113a, increasing the amount of aerosol inhaled by the user at a time, thereby improving the user experience.

This application further provides an aerosol generation apparatus 200. Referring to FIG. 17, FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of an aerosol generation apparatus 200 provided in this application. The aerosol generation apparatus 200 is configured to heat and bake an aerosol generation article 100 to generate aerosols for users to inhale.

The aerosol generation apparatus 200 includes a heating apparatus 210 and the aerosol generation article 100.

The heating apparatus 210 includes a power supply assembly 211 and a heating assembly 212, and the power supply assembly 211 is connected to the heating assembly 212 to supply power to the heating assembly 212. After powered on, the heating assembly 212 can heat the aerosol generation substrate 120 in the aerosol generation article 100 to generate aerosols.

For the aerosol generation article 100 in the aerosol generation apparatus 200, reference may also be made to the structure and functions of the aerosol generation article 100 of any one of the above embodiments, and same or similar technical effects can be achieved. Details are not described herein again.

The power supply assembly 211 includes a battery and a controller. The controller is electrically connected to the battery and the heating assembly 212. The battery is configured to provide power supply for the heating assembly 212 to heat the aerosol generation article 100. The controller is configured to control start and stop of heating of the heating assembly 212 and can control parameters such as power and temperature of the heating.

In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the material of the substrate section 111 of the aerosol generation article 100 in the aerosol generation apparatus 200 includes a ferromagnetic material with a Curie point temperature. The heating assembly 212 is an electromagnetic coil 212a, and the power supply assembly 211 is connected to the electromagnetic coil 212a to supply power to the electromagnetic coil 212a. The electromagnetic coil 212a is configured to generate a magnetic field after powered on, so that the side wall of the substrate section 111 in the aerosol generation article 100 heats and atomizes the aerosol generation substrate 120 through electromagnetic induction to generate aerosols.

In addition, the material of the substrate section 111 is a ferromagnetic material with a curie point temperature. Therefore, below the Curie point temperature, the ferromagnetic material is ferromagnetic and can continuously generate heat through electromagnetic induction under the action of an oscillating coil, thereby heating and baking the aerosol generation substrate 120. However, above the Curie point temperature, the ferromagnetic material is transformed from ferromagnetic to paramagnetic, to be specific, the side wall of the substrate section 111 at this moment is no longer magnetic and stops heating the aerosol generation substrate 120 through electromagnetic induction, so that the temperature of the aerosol generation substrate 120 can be accurately controlled within a certain temperature range, thereby preventing a problem such as scorching of the aerosol generation substrate 120 caused by an excessively high temperature for heating the aerosol generation substrate 120. As a result, the temperature of the aerosol generation substrate 120 is accurately controlled, so that it is unnecessary to additionally provide a temperature sensing assembly in the heating apparatus, thereby effectively lowering the production cost.

In this embodiment, the substrate section 111 of the aerosol generation article 100 in the aerosol generation apparatus 200 has a cavity 111d, and the cavity 111d is configured to store the aerosol generation substrate 120. In a state that the aerosol generation substrate 120 is stored in the cavity 111d, the aerosol generation substrate 120 can be in direct contact with the inner surface of the cavity 111d.

As the cavity 111d is arranged in the substrate section 111 of the aerosol generation article 100 in the aerosol generation apparatus 200, the aerosol generation substrate 120 stored in the cavity 111d is in a sealed state, so that during use of the aerosol generation article 100, the aerosol generation substrate 120 does not fall into the heating apparatus 210 from the aerosol generation article 100. After inhaling is completed, residues of the aerosol generation substrate 120 can be taken out together with the aerosol generation article 100 without being left in or attached to the heating apparatus 210, facilitating cleaning of the heating apparatus 210. In addition, in an embodiment, the airflow guiding element 122 and the aerosol generation article 100 are integrally formed. After the aerosol generation substrate 120 is inhaled completely, the airflow guiding element 122 can be replaced together with the aerosol generation article 100 without cleaning the airflow guiding element 122 and the aerosol generation article 100. In this way, more convenient cleaning of the heating apparatus 210 is realized.

Besides, during inhaling, the airflow does not flow through the aerosol generation substrate 120 in the substrate section 111; the airflow guiding channel 132 is formed between the side wall of the airflow guiding element 122 in the airway section 112 and the inner surface of the airway section 112; the airflow guiding channel 132 is in communication with the first opening 111b; the aerosol formed by the aerosol generation substrate 120 diffuses to the first opening 111b; the external airflow enters the airflow guiding channel 132 through the air inlet hole 142; and the airflow guiding channel 132 changes the direction of the airflow, so that the airflow rushes to the first opening 111b of the cavity 111d, and airflow disturbance at the first opening 111b is enhanced. As a result, more aerosols diffusing to the first opening 111b are taken away, increasing the amount of aerosol inhaled by the user at a time, thereby improving the user experience (on the premise of ensuring the temperature).

While the invention has been illustrated and described in detail in the drawings and foregoing description, such illustration and description are to be considered illustrative or exemplary and not restrictive. It will be understood that changes and modifications may be made by those of ordinary skill within the scope of the following claims. In particular, the present invention covers further embodiments with any combination of features from different embodiments described above and below. Additionally, statements made herein characterizing the invention refer to an embodiment of the invention and not necessarily all embodiments.

The terms used in the claims should be construed to have the broadest reasonable interpretation consistent with the foregoing description. For example, the use of the article “a” or “the” in introducing an element should not be interpreted as being exclusive of a plurality of elements. Likewise, the recitation of “or” should be interpreted as being inclusive, such that the recitation of “A or B” is not exclusive of “A and B,” unless it is clear from the context or the foregoing description that only one of A and B is intended. Further, the recitation of “at least one of A, B and C” should be interpreted as one or more of a group of elements consisting of A, B and C, and should not be interpreted as requiring at least one of each of the listed elements A, B and C, regardless of whether A, B and C are related as categories or otherwise. Moreover, the recitation of “A, B and/or C” or “at least one of A, B or C” should be interpreted as including any singular entity from the listed elements, e.g., A, any subset from the listed elements, e.g., A and B, or the entire list of elements A, B and C.

Claims

1. An aerosol generation article, comprising:

a substrate section, an airway section, and a filter section connected in sequence and in communication with each other, the substrate section having a cavity with one closed end, the cavity being configured to store an aerosol generation substrate;
an air inlet hole arranged on a side wall of the airway section, the air inlet hole and the substrate section being arranged at an interval;
an airflow guiding element arranged in the airway section;
a first inhaling channel arranged in the airflow guiding element, the first inhaling channel being in communication with the opening of the cavity; and
an airflow guiding channel formed between a side wall of the airflow guiding element and a side wall of the airway section, and the airflow guiding channel being in communication with the cavity, the airflow guiding channel being configured to guide airflow entering the air inlet hole to the cavity to take away aerosols at an end close to the airflow guiding element in the cavity.

2. The aerosol generation article of claim 1, wherein the airflow guiding element comprises a seal portion, an airflow guiding portion, and a communication portion arranged coaxially,

wherein the first inhaling channel penetrates through the seal portion, the airflow guiding portion, and the communication portion,
wherein an outer side surface of the seal portion abuts against an inner side surface of the airway section,
wherein at least part of outer side surfaces of the airflow guiding portion and the communication portion and an inner side surface of the airway section are arranged at intervals to form the airflow guiding channel, and
wherein the communication portion is in communication with the opening of the cavity.

3. The aerosol generation article of claim 2, wherein the airflow guiding portion is arranged corresponding to the air inlet hole,

wherein an outer diameter of the airflow guiding portion and an outer diameter of the communication portion are both smaller than an outer diameter of the seal portion, and
wherein the airflow guiding channel is formed between the outer side surfaces of the airflow guiding portion and the communication portion and the inner side surface of the airway section.

4. The aerosol generation article of claim 2, wherein an outer diameter of the airflow guiding portion and an outer diameter of the communication portion are equal to an outer diameter of the seal portion,

wherein one or more grooves are arranged on the outer surface of the airflow guiding portion and the outer surface of the communication portion along an axial direction of the airflow guiding element, and
wherein the airflow guiding channel is formed between the groove and an inner side surface of the airway section.

5. The aerosol generation article of claim 3, wherein the outer diameter of the airflow guiding portion is larger than the outer diameter of the communication portion.

6. The aerosol generation article of claim 3, wherein the outer diameter of the airflow guiding portion gradually decreases, gradually increases, or is consistent along a direction from the filter section to the substrate section.

7. The aerosol generation article of claim 3, wherein the outer diameter at a joint between the airflow guiding portion and the seal portion gradually decreases along a direction from the filter section to the substrate section.

8. The aerosol generation article of claim 3, wherein a joint between the airflow guiding portion and the seal portion is perpendicular.

9. The aerosol generation article of claim 6, wherein the outer side surface of a joint between the airflow guiding portion and the seal portion comprises a tapered surface or an indented arc-shaped surface.

10. The aerosol generation article of claim 2, wherein the communication portion comprises a plurality of support bars, and

wherein the plurality of support bars are arranged at intervals along a circumference of the airflow guiding portion to achieve communication between the airflow guiding channel and the cavity.

11. The aerosol generation article of claim 2, wherein the communication portion comprises a communication pipe, and

wherein a plurality of vent holes are arranged on a side wall of the communication pipe to achieve communication between the airflow guiding channel and the cavity.

12. The aerosol generation article of claim 1, wherein the airflow guiding element comprises a seal portion and an airflow guiding portion arranged coaxially, the first inhaling channel penetrating through the seal portion and the airflow guiding portion,

wherein an outer side surface of the seal portion abuts against an inner side surface of the airway section,
wherein an outer side surface of the airflow guiding portion and an inner side surface of the airway section are arranged at an interval to form the airflow guiding channel, and
wherein the airflow guiding portion is in communication with the opening of the cavity.

13. The aerosol generation article of claim 1, wherein the airflow guiding element is integrally formed.

14. The aerosol generation article of claim 1, wherein a first support element is arranged in the airway section, the first support element being arranged between the filter section and the airflow guiding element and abutting against the airflow guiding element, and

wherein the first support element has a second inhaling channel to achieve communication between the first inhaling channel and the filter section.

15. The aerosol generation article of claim 14, wherein a second support element is arranged in the airway section, the second support element being arranged between the substrate section and the airflow guiding element and abutting against the airflow guiding element, and

wherein the second support element is provided with a third inhaling channel to achieve communication between the first inhaling channel and the cavity.

16. The aerosol generation article of claim 14, wherein the airflow guiding element has a protrusion or a groove on an end face close to the first support element for being snap-fitted with the first support element.

17. An aerosol generation apparatus, comprising:

the aerosol generation article of claim 1; and
a heating apparatus comprising a power supply assembly and an electromagnetic coil;
wherein the power supply assembly is connected to the electromagnetic coil to supply power to the electromagnetic coil.

18. The aerosol generation article of claim 9, wherein the outer side surface of the airflow guiding portion comprises a tapered surface or an indented arc-shaped surface.

Patent History
Publication number: 20240306721
Type: Application
Filed: May 22, 2024
Publication Date: Sep 19, 2024
Inventors: Conghui GUO (Shenzhen), Songjie ZHENG (Shenzhen), Feng LIANG (Shenzhen)
Application Number: 18/671,512
Classifications
International Classification: A24F 40/485 (20060101); A24F 40/46 (20060101);