ROTATING RECREATIONAL SLIDE
A recreational slide system is disclosed. The recreational slide system includes a support structure and a slide operatively supported by the support structure and rotatable relative to the support structure and about a rotational axis of the slide. The slide includes a tubular slide body that extends between an entrance opening and an opposite exit opening. In particular, the slide body defines a slide surface that is non-wet lubricated over which a rider is configured to travel as the slide is rotated. The recreational slide system includes at least one drive that is operatively coupled to the slide. The at least one drive is configured to rotate the slide about the rotational axis.
The present application claims the filing benefit of U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 63/604,515, filed Nov. 30, 2023, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
TECHNICAL FIELDThe present invention relates generally to recreational slide attractions and, more particularly, to a dry recreational slide system including a rotating slide.
BACKGROUNDRecreational slides, such as dry slides and water slides, have long been popular attractions in amusement parks, water parks, and various recreational facilities. In this regard, conventional dry or water slides include a slide surface down which a rider descends (i.e., slides) for entertainment. A recreational dry slide is considered to be any slide that is free of any fluid or wet lubricant flowing down or otherwise located between the slide surface and a rider, or a ride vehicle carrying the rider on the slide. In comparison, water slides include some amount of water flow down or otherwise located between the slide surface and the rider or the ride vehicle.
Recreational slides provide riders with a thrilling ride experience, but the duration of this experience may be limited by the slide's length, for example. In that regard, recreational slides typically consist of a smooth, inclined slide surface over which participants slide for a length of the slide from an elevated entrance to a lower exit of the slide. Thus, the duration of the rider's sliding experience is typically limited by the length of the slide between the elevated entrance and the lower exit. While participants often find the sliding experience enjoyable, its brevity often leaves them desiring an extended period of amusement.
Furthermore, conventional recreational dry slides typically have a predetermined ride path, along which participants slide from an elevated entrance to a lower exit in a fixed, linear fashion, constrained by walls or channels to guide the rider along the predetermined path. As a result, a rider does not have the freedom to vary or change their ride path in any significant way. While various attempts have been made to improve a rider's experience, including the incorporation of twists and turns, as well as steeper inclines, a rider is still left wanting a more thrilling and prolonged ride experience.
Thus, there is a need for a dry recreational slide system that provides for both a prolonged sliding experience and the freedom for a rider to significantly change or vary their ride path as they travel along a slide surface of the slide system.
SUMMARYAccording to one aspect of the present invention, a dry recreational slide system is disclosed. The dry recreational slide system includes a support structure and a slide operatively supported by the support structure and rotatable relative to the support structure and about a rotational axis of the slide. The slide includes a tubular slide body that extends between an entrance opening and an opposite exit opening. The slide defines a slide surface that is non-wet lubricated over which a rider is configured to travel as the slide is rotated. The dry recreational slide system includes at least one drive mechanism (drive) that is operatively coupled to the slide to rotate the slide about the rotational axis.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the support structure may comprise a support frame. The at least one drive may be supported by the support structure. In another embodiment, the rotational axis of the slide may be coaxial with a central longitudinal axis of the slide.
In another embodiment, the slide body may include an inner diameter that is constant along a length of the slide body between the entrance opening and the exit opening of the slide. For example, the slide body may include an inner diameter that is greater than a diameter of the entrance opening and a diameter of the exit opening to form an entrance shoulder and an exit shoulder. In one embodiment, the slide may include a first end cap that defines the entrance opening and a second end cap that defines the exit opening.
In yet another embodiment, the slide may include at least one track that extends circumferentially about a periphery of the slide body. The at least one drive may be operatively engaged with the at least one track to rotate the slide. In one embodiment, the support structure may include at least one driven element that is driven by the drive and at least one idle element, and wherein the track is configured to receive the at least one driven element and the at least one idle element. In another embodiment, the at least one track may be located at a joint between a pair of body sections that form the slide body. For example, the joint may be defined by an engagement between a flange of a first body section of the pair of body sections and a flange of a second body section of the pair of body sections. The track may be connected to the flanges of the first and the second body sections.
In one embodiment, the slide body may include a plurality of body sections connected together in an end-to-end arrangement to define the slide surface. In yet another embodiment, the slide may include at least one track that extends circumferentially about a periphery of the slide body at a joint between a first body section and a second body section of the plurality of body sections. The at least one drive may be operatively engaged with the at least one track to rotate the slide. For instance, the joint may be defined by an engagement between a flange of the first body section and a flange of the second body section. The track may be connected to the flanges of the first and the second body sections.
In another embodiment, the support structure may include at least one driven element that is driven by the drive and at least one idle element. The track may be configured to receive the at least one driven element and the at least one idle element. In one embodiment, the driven element and the idle element may be wheels.
In yet another embodiment, the support structure may include a drive support cradle and an idle support cradle. The drive support cradle may include the drive. In one embodiment, the drive support cradle may include at least one driven element operatively engaged by the drive and at least one idle element. The at least one driven element and the idle element may be in engagement with the slide body. In another embodiment, the idle support cradle may be spaced from the drive support cradle along a longitudinal length of the slide. The idle support cradle may include a pair of idle elements in engagement with the slide body.
In one embodiment, the slide may include a first track and a second track each extending circumferentially about a periphery of the slide body. The first track may be configured to receive the at least one driven element and the idle element of the drive support cradle and the second track may be configured to receive the pair of idle elements of the idle support cradle. In yet another embodiment, the first track may be positioned at a first joint between body sections that form the slide body and the second track may be positioned at a second joint between body sections that form the slide body.
In yet another embodiment, the slide may include at least one lift ridge that projects a height from the slide surface. The at least one lift ridge may extend a length between the entrance opening and the opposite exit opening of the slide. In another embodiment, the slide may include at least one divider that defines a plurality of sliding lanes.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a method for imparting motion to a ride vehicle of a recreational slide system is disclosed. The method includes providing the recreational slide system which includes a support structure and a slide operatively supported by the support structure and rotatable relative to the support structure and about a rotational axis of the slide. The slide includes a slide body that extends between an entrance opening and an opposite exit opening. The slide defines a slide surface that is non-wet lubricated over which a rider is configured to travel as the slide is rotated. The dry recreational slide system also includes at least one drive that is operatively coupled to the slide to rotate the slide about the rotational axis. The method further includes operating the at least one drive to rotate the slide in a first direction about the rotational axis of the slide and receiving the ride vehicle onto the slide surface of the slide. Rotation of the slide in the first direction causes the ride vehicle to cyclically move in an upward direction towards a top of the slide and then in a downward direction towards a base of the slide along the slide surface on a first side of the slide.
According to one embodiment, the method further includes operating the drive to vary a speed of rotation of the slide to vary movement of the ride vehicle along the slide surface. In yet another embodiment, the method further includes operating the drive to rotate the slide in a second direction that is opposite the first direction. In that regard, rotation of the slide in the second direction causes the ride vehicle to cyclically move in the upward direction and then in the downward direction along the slide surface on a second side of the slide body. In yet another embodiment, the method includes leveling the support structure so that the rotational axis of the slide is substantially parallel to a surface on which the support structure is supported such that rotation of the slide is not configured to bias the ride vehicle toward the entrance opening or the exit opening of the slide. In another embodiment, the slide may include at least one lift ridge that projects a height from the slide surface. The method may further include engaging the ride vehicle with the at least one lift ridge as the slide rotates to move the ride vehicle in an upward direction towards the top of the slide.
Additional features and advantages will be set forth in the detailed description which follows, and in part will be readily apparent to those skilled in the technical field of recreational slide systems, and in particular dry recreational slide systems. It is to be understood that the foregoing general description, the following detailed description, and the accompanying drawings are merely exemplary and intended to provide an overview or framework to understand the nature and character of the claims.
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate one or more embodiments of the invention and, together with the general description given above and the detailed description given below, serve to describe the one or more embodiments of the invention. Features and attributes associated with any of the embodiments shown or described may be applied to other embodiments shown, described, or appreciated based on this disclosure.
Embodiments of the present invention are directed to a recreational slide system that includes a dry recreational slide, otherwise referred to as a non-wet lubricated slide, and a support structure configured to operatively support the slide over a support surface. By a dry or a non-wet lubricated slide, it is meant that the slide body, and more particularly a slide surface of the slide body, is free of any fluid or wet lubricant flowing down the slide surface or otherwise temporarily applied to the slide surface or a ride vehicle so as to be between a rider or the ride vehicle and the slide surface during use. A dry or a non-wet lubricated slide is not a water slide or snow sport slide, for example.
The slide of the recreational slide system of the present invention comprises a tubular body that is rotatable relative to the support structure and about a rotational axis of the slide. The interior surface of the tubular body defines a slide surface along which one or more riders may travel during operation of the recreational slide system. The continuous rotation of the slide induces a perpetual cycle of ascent and descent for riders along the slide surface, creating a potentially endless sliding experience. For example, riders may choose the duration of their sliding experience by exiting the slide when they are ready. That is, riders may slide for any desired duration of time within the slide before exiting. Additionally, the slide surface is configured such that a rider's ride path along the slide surface is not predetermined. Instead, a rider may determine their own ride path within the slide as the slide rotates. A rider may sit, lie down, or use a ride vehicle positioned between the rider and the slide surface, such as a mat or board, for example, to slide along the slide surface.
In use, at least one rider is configured to enter the slide through an entrance at a first end of the slide, either before or after the slide is rotating. Once in the slide, rotation of the slide in one direction causes the rider to repeatedly ascend with rotation of the slide to a point where gravity causes the rider to slide in an opposite downwards direction along the slide surface. The rider's movement in that regard is continuous and generally cyclical as long as the slide is rotating. Additionally, the rider may rely on gravity and/or their body position to customize their ride path within the slide. For example, by shifting their weight and adjusting their posture with respect to the posture of a ride vehicle, a rider may control their speed and direction of movement within the slide and between the entrance and the exit of the slide. Consequently, the rider has the freedom to choose when they move toward the exit to end their sliding experience. Thus, the duration of the rider's sliding experience is not limited by a length of the slide. Rather, the rider has the freedom to choose how long they remain sliding within the slide, providing the rider with a potentially unlimited sliding or ride duration. These and other benefits of the present invention will be described more fully below.
Referring now to the figures,
With reference to
In one embodiment, the slide surface 24 may include one or more annular dividers 25 that extend circumferentially about the slide surface 24 of the slide 12 to define separate riding lanes 27. As shown in
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In one embodiment, as shown in
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Each ridge 51 may be formed as a single ridge 51 or may be segmented along its length to form a plurality of ridges 51 spaced apart in an end-to-end arrangement. Where the slide 12 includes more than one ridge 51, the ridges 51 may be spaced apart about a circumference of the slide body 18. The ridges 51 may be spaced apart evenly about a circumference of the slide body 18, for example. In an embodiment where the slide 12 includes multiple sliding lanes 27 (e.g.,
As the slide 12 rotates, the rider and ride vehicle 42 travel along the slide surface 24 until they encounter a ridge 51. The ridge 51 interrupts the sliding movement of the rider and ride vehicle 42 along the slide surface 24 until the rider and ride vehicle 42 are lifted high enough through rotation of the slide 12 for gravity to enable them to overcome and slide over the ridge 51. Once this occurs, the rider and ride vehicle 42 descend along the slide surface 24 back toward the base 46 of the slide 12. Upon reaching the base 46, the rider encounters the same or another ridge 51, and as the slide 12 continues to rotate, the rider ascends again toward the top 44 of the slide 12. Gravity then pull the rider and ride vehicle 42 over the ridge 51 in a downward direction, and the rider slides back toward the base 46 of the slide 12. This movement of the rider and ride vehicle 42 is continuous and cyclical, repeating as long as the slide 12 is rotating. The slide 12 may include one or more ridges 51 to ensure the rider ascends to a sufficient height before beginning their descent.
In another embodiment, as shown in
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Parts of the slide 12, including the body sections 52 that form the slide body 18 and the end caps 34, for example, may be formed of a fiber-reinforced plastic (FRP), such as fiberglass. In another embodiment, parts of the slide 12 may be formed of other suitable materials such as Ultra-High-Molecular-Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE), High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE), or other type of thermoplastic material(s), for example. In that regard, the slide surface 24 may be a molded, smooth or smoothly curved surface over which a rider is configured to travel. In one embodiment, the slide surface 24 of the slide 12 may include a dry lubricant material in the form of a cured, permanent coating, such as that described in Applicant's application Ser. No. 18/349,347. To that end, a coefficient of friction between the ride vehicle 42 and the slide surface 24 of the slide 12 may be within a range of between about 0.03 to about 0.2, and particularly within a range of between about 0.05 to about 0.12, and in particular about 0.09. As will be understood by a person skilled in the art, the coefficient of friction between the ride vehicle 42 and the slide surface 24, for example, is the ratio of the frictional force between the two surfaces to the normal force pressing the surfaces together. That is, Coefficient of Friction (μ)=Force of Friction (F)/Normal Force (N). The coefficient of friction between the surfaces of the ride vehicle 42 and the slide surface 24 may be described in terms of both the static and kinetic coefficients of friction.
With reference to, e.g.,
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The driven element 64 and the idle elements 66a, 66b are supported by frame members that form the drive support cradle 60 according to one embodiment. In particular, each drive support cradle 60 includes a base frame member 68 that extends from a first end 70 to a second end 72 of the drive support cradle 60 to define the length of the drive support cradle 60. The base frame member 68 is configured to be arranged generally perpendicular to the rotational axis A1 of the slide 12 (e.g.,
With continued reference to
The driven element 64, which is generally located at the first end 70 of the drive support cradle 60, is supported over the angled frame member 76 by a drive mount. The drive mount, comprising a number of frame members 86 attached to one or more mounting brackets 80, supports the drive 16 and a pair of drive shaft bearings 88 (e.g.,
The drive 16 may be any type of motor, such as an electric motor (e.g., AC motor or DC motor), compressed air motor, hydraulic motor, or internal combustion engine that is suitable for imparting rotational movement to the slide 12. In that regard, the drive 16 may be located on the support structure 14, as shown in the exemplary embodiment of the slide system 10. However, the drive 16 may be located remote from the support structure 14 but operatively connected to the support structure 14 or the slide 12 by a suitable mechanism, such as a drive belt, drive shaft or screw, or chain, for example.
Referring now to
Each idle support cradle 62 includes a base frame member 90 that extends from a first end 92 to a second end 94 of the idle support cradle 62 to define the length of the idle support cradle 62. As shown in
With continued reference to
As briefly described above, the exterior of the slide 12 includes at least one track 26 that extends circumferentially about the periphery of the slide body 18. In particular, each track 26 is attached to the slide body 18 at a connection joint 58 between two body sections 52 that form the slide body 18, or a connection joint 100 between one body section 52 and an end cap 34 of the slide 12. As shown in
With reference to
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Having described certain structural details of the recreational slide system 10, an exemplary operation of the recreational slide system 10 will now be described. In that regard, one or more riders are configured to enter the slide 12 of the recreational slide system 10 via the entrance opening 20. The drives 16 may be inactive or active such that rotation of the slide 12 is be stopped or slowed while riders enter the slide 12. Alternatively, the drives 16 may be operated to rotate the slide 12 at normal operating speed while a rider enters the slide 12. Rotation of the slide 12 may be in the clockwise or counterclockwise direction. In either case, the rider and ride vehicle 42 are received onto the slide surface 24 of the slide 12 so as to be facing towards the base 46 of the slide 12. As shown in, e.g.,
The speed of the drives 16 may be varied to vary the rotational speed of the slide 12 to thereby vary movement of the rider and ride vehicle 42 along the slide surface 24. For example, a height that the rider and ride vehicle 42 travels up the sides 48, 50 of the slide 12 may be varied by varying the rotational speed of the slide 12. Operating the drives 16 to rotate the slide 12 counterclockwise causes the rider and ride vehicle 42 to move to the second side 50 of the slide 12. To that end, continued rotation of the slide 12 in the counterclockwise direction causes the rider and ride vehicle 42 to cyclically move in the upward direction and then in the downward direction along the slide surface 24 at the second side 50 of the slide 12. The support structure 14 may be level so that the rotational axis A1 of the slide 12 is substantially parallel to a surface on which the support structure 14 is arranged. As a result, rotation of the slide 12 does not bias the rider and ride vehicle 42 towards the entrance opening 20 or the exit opening 22 of the slide 12.
As described above, the slide 12 may constantly rotate at a set speed or may have varying rotation speed to create varying experiences. The varying rotational speed of the slide 12 may be controlled electronically using variable frequency drives (VFDs) or similar technology used to control the drive speed of the drives 16. In one embodiment, the varying rotational speed of the slide 12 may be controlled by maintaining a constant drive speed of each drive 16 and using mechanical systems, such as gearing, cams, continuously variable transmissions (CVTs) or similar technology to gear up or down the rotation speed applied to the slide 12. In another embodiment, the varying rotation speed of the slide 12 may be controlled by using a combination of electronic and mechanical speed control systems.
While the invention has been illustrated by the description of various embodiments thereof, and while the embodiments have been described in considerable detail, it is not intended to restrict or in any way limit the scope of the appended claims to such detail. Thus, the various features discussed herein may be used alone or in any combination. Additional advantages and modifications will readily appear to those skilled in the art. The invention in its broader aspects is therefore not limited to the specific details and illustrative examples shown and described. Accordingly, departures may be made from such details without departing from the scope of the general inventive concept.
Claims
1. A recreational slide system, comprising:
- a support structure;
- a slide operatively supported by the support structure and being rotatable relative to the support structure and about a rotational axis of the slide, the slide comprising a slide body that extends between an entrance opening and an opposite exit opening, the slide body defining a slide surface that is non-wet lubricated over which a rider is configured to travel as the slide is rotated; and
- at least one drive operatively coupled to the slide and configured to rotate the slide about the rotational axis.
2. The recreational slide system of claim 1, wherein the support structure comprises a support frame.
3. The recreational slide system of claim 1, wherein the at least one drive is supported by the support structure.
4. The recreational slide system of claim 1, wherein the rotational axis of the slide is coaxial with a central longitudinal axis of the slide.
5. The recreational slide system of claim of claim 1, wherein the slide body includes an inner diameter that is constant along a length of the slide body between the entrance opening and the exit opening of the slide.
6. The recreational slide system of claim 1, wherein the slide body includes an inner diameter that is greater than a diameter of the entrance opening and a diameter of the exit opening to form an entrance shoulder and an exit shoulder.
7. The recreational slide system of claim 6, wherein the slide includes a first end cap that defines the entrance opening and a second end cap that defines the exit opening.
8. The recreational slide system of claim 1, wherein the slide includes at least one track that extends circumferentially about a periphery of the slide body, the at least one drive being operatively engaged with the at least one track to rotate the slide.
9. The recreational slide system of claim 8, wherein the support structure includes at least one driven element that is driven by the drive and at least one idle element, and wherein the track is configured to receive the at least one driven element and the at least one idle element.
10. The recreational slide system of claim 9, wherein the at least one track is located at a joint between a pair of body sections that form the slide body.
11. The recreational slide system of claim 10, wherein the joint is defined by an engagement between a flange of a first body section of the pair of body sections and a flange of a second body section of the pair of body sections, the track being connected to the flanges of the first and the second body sections.
12. The recreational slide system of claim 1, wherein the slide body includes a plurality of body sections connected together in an end-to-end arrangement to define the slide surface.
13. The recreational slide system of claim 12, wherein the slide includes at least one track that extends circumferentially about a periphery of the slide body at a joint between a first body section and a second body section of the plurality of body sections, the at least one drive being operatively engaged with the at least one track to rotate the slide.
14. The recreational slide system of claim 13, wherein the joint is defined by an engagement between a flange of the first body section and a flange of the second body section, the track being connected to the flanges of the first and the second body sections.
15. The recreational slide system of claim 13, wherein the support structure includes at least one driven element that is driven by the drive and at least one idle element, and wherein the track is configured to receive the at least one driven element and the at least one idle element.
16. The recreational slide system of claim 15, wherein the driven element and the idle element are wheels.
17. The recreational slide system of claim 1, wherein the support structure includes a drive support cradle and an idle support cradle, the drive support cradle including the drive.
18. The recreational slide system of claim 17, wherein the drive support cradle includes at least one driven element operatively engaged by the drive and at least one idle element, the at least one driven element and the idle element being in engagement with the slide body.
19. The recreational slide system of claim 18, wherein the idle support cradle is spaced from the drive support cradle along a longitudinal length of the slide, the idle support cradle including a pair of idle elements in engagement with the slide body.
20. The recreational slide system of claim 19, wherein the slide includes a first track and a second track each extending circumferentially about a periphery of the slide body, the first track being configured to receive the at least one driven element and the idle element of the drive support cradle and the second track being configured to receive the pair of idle elements of the idle support cradle.
21. The recreational slide system of claim 20, wherein the first track is positioned at a first joint between body sections that form the slide body and the second track is positioned at a second joint between body sections that form the slide body.
22. The recreational slide system of claim 1, wherein the slide includes at least one ridge that projects a height from the slide surface.
23. The recreational slide system of claim 2, wherein the at least one ridge extends a length between the entrance opening and the opposite exit opening of the slide.
24. The recreational slide system of claim 1, wherein the slide includes at least one divider that defines a plurality of sliding lanes.
25. A method for imparting motion to a ride vehicle of a recreational slide system, comprising:
- providing the recreational slide system, comprising: a support structure; a slide operatively supported by the support structure and being rotatable relative to the support structure and about a rotational axis of the slide, the slide comprising a slide body that extends between an entrance opening and an opposite exit opening, the slide body defining a slide surface that is non-wet lubricated over which a rider is configured to travel as the slide is rotated; and at least one drive operatively coupled to the slide and configured to rotate the slide about the rotational axis;
- operating the at least one drive to rotate the slide in a first direction about the rotational axis of the slide; and
- receiving the ride vehicle onto the slide surface of the slide;
- wherein rotation of the slide in the first direction causes the ride vehicle to cyclically move in an upward direction towards a top of the slide and then in a downward direction towards a base of the slide along the slide surface on a first side of the slide.
26. The method of claim 25, further comprising operating the drive to vary a speed of rotation of the slide to vary movement of the ride vehicle along the slide surface.
27. The method of claim 25, further comprising operating the drive to rotate the slide in a second direction that is opposite the first direction, wherein rotation of the slide in the second direction causes the ride vehicle to cyclically move in the upward direction and then in the downward direction along the slide surface on a second side of the slide body.
28. The method of claim 25, further comprising:
- leveling the support structure so that the rotational axis of the slide is substantially parallel to a surface on which the support structure is supported such that rotation of the slide is not configured to bias the ride vehicle toward the entrance opening or the exit opening of the slide.
29. The method of claim 25, wherein the slide includes at least one ridge that projects a height from the slide surface, the method further comprising:
- engaging the ride vehicle with the at least one ridge as the slide rotates to move the ride vehicle in an upward direction towards the top of the slide.
Type: Application
Filed: Nov 27, 2024
Publication Date: Jun 5, 2025
Inventor: Gary Schmit (Phoenix, AZ)
Application Number: 18/961,892