Centrifuge data communications system

- Sorvall Products, L.P.

A data communications system for a plurality of centrifuge instruments, each with a local controller, includes a central data controller and a communication link that connects the central data controller to each of the instrument controllers. The link complies with Electronic Industries Association (EIA) Standard 485. The central data controller transmits a predetermined command and an instrument address signal over the link. Each instrument controller is responsive to the transmission of the command signal and to its respective instrument address signal by transmitting to the central data controller over the communications link the then-current values of at least some of the set of operational parameters for the particular centrifuge instrument.

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Claims

1. A data communications system for a plurality of centrifuge instruments, each instrument having a programmable instrument controller therein, each said programmable instrument controller being adapted to control the operation of the centrifuge instrument with which it is associated in accordance with a predetermined set of operational parameters, wherein said data communications system comprises:

a central data controller having memory therein, and
a communication link connecting said central data controller to each of the programmable instrument controllers for communication therebetween,
said central data controller being operative to transmit a predetermined command signal and a predetermined instrument address signal over said communication link,
each said programmable instrument controller being responsive to the transmission of said predetermined command signal and to its respective instrument address signal by transmitting to said central data controller over said communications link the then-current values of at least some of the set of operational parameters for the particular centrifuge instrument.

2. The data communications system of claim 1 wherein each centrifuge instrument has a bar code reader associated therewith, and wherein each instrument controller has a memory disposed therein,

values read by the bar code reader being stored in the memory of the instrument controller,
the instrument controller, in response to a command signal and to its respective instrument address signal, being operative to transmit to the central data controller the values of the bar codes read by the bar code reader and stored within the instrument controller.

3. The data communications system of claim 1, wherein when the then-current values transmitted by a single programmable instrument controller signify completion of a task by the particular centrifuge instrument it controls, said single programmable instrument controller disables the particular centrifuge instrument until said central data controller issues an unlock command to said single programmable instrument controller.

4. The data communications system of claim 3, wherein said central data controller issues an unlock command to said single programmable instrument controller when data characterizing said task are approved.

5. The data communications system of claim 4, wherein said data characterizing said task are approved by a clinician via an input to an I/O interface to said central data controller.

6. The data communications system of claim 3, wherein said task is a QC protocol.

Referenced Cited
U.S. Patent Documents
4707834 November 17, 1987 Frisch et al.
4903191 February 20, 1990 Fries
5063494 November 5, 1991 Davidowski et al.
5207634 May 4, 1993 Greenstein
5287265 February 15, 1994 Hall et al.
5399262 March 21, 1995 Hawkins et al.
5428470 June 27, 1995 Labriola
5449621 September 12, 1995 Klein
5454777 October 3, 1995 Ziems et al.
5492831 February 20, 1996 Ranger
5568262 October 22, 1996 LaChapelle et al.
Other references
  • EIA-485, Standard for Electrical Characteristics of Generators and Receivers for use in Balanced Digital Multipoint Systems, Electronic Industries Assoc., Apr. 1983. IEEE Standards Project, P1073, Standard for Medical Device Communications Overview and Framework, May 1992.
Patent History
Patent number: 5721676
Type: Grant
Filed: Oct 18, 1995
Date of Patent: Feb 24, 1998
Assignee: Sorvall Products, L.P. (Newtown, CT)
Inventors: Paul Anthony Bolden (Woodbury, CT), Thomas Raymond Poulin (Southbury, CT)
Primary Examiner: Joseph Ruggiero
Law Firm: Ohlandt, Greeley, Ruggiero & Perle
Application Number: 8/544,680
Classifications
Current U.S. Class: 364/132; 364/497; Including Centrifuge (422/72); Utilizing A Centrifuge Or Compartmented Rotor (436/45)
International Classification: G06F 1900;