Liriope plant named ‘Marant’
A new and distinct variety of Liriope that possesses unique color and leaf width.
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Latin name: Liriope muscari.
Variety denomination: ‘Marant’.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTIONJames Berry identified the plant as a unique variegated seedling from an unknown parentage in a commercial nursery in March 1993 in Loxley, Ala. The plant was part of 100,000 individual plants purchased from a North Carolina nursery. In the population, 15 plants were unusual and unique. This invention was one of those plants.
Asexual propagation of the new plant by division bas been under Mr. Berry's direction at the same location. The new plant retains its distinctive characteristics and reproduces true to type in successive generations. The plant cannot be reproduced true from seed.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
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- 1. Marginal variegation of the leaf blade is yellow in early growth stages.
- 2. Marginal variegation of the leaf blade is white in mature growth stages.
- 3. The above traits yield tri color foliage of yellow, white, and green.
- 4. Leaf blade is wider than traditional variegated Liriope.
- 5. Easily propagated by division.
- 6. Heat and drought resistant.
- 7. Good groundcover.
- 8. Tolerates full sun to shade.
- 9. Desirable in planters.
- 10. Effective in mass.
- 11. Withstands wind and salt spray.
- 12. An excellent plant for borders.
- 13. Hardy to Zone 7.
FIG. 1—Demonstrates clumping growth habit and profusion flowering character.
FIG. 2—Shows the unique foliage colors. The yellow and green blades are immature, recent growth. The white and green blades arm more mature.
The plant has a clumping growth habit. The leaf blades are slightly wider than other variegated cultivars of Liriope muscari. The green portion of the blade is darker green and slightly wider that other variegated cultivars of Liriope muscari. The flowering characteristics are similar to other cultivars of Liriope muscari. Comparison with parent—Parent plant not observed. The variegation of the leaf blade margins is yellow until the blade is mature. The margins mature to white. This visual effect is different depending on the growth cycle of the cultivar.
- Average spread and height: 12″×21-24″. Color (RHS Color Chart).
- Leaf surface upper & lower (mature): Yellow-Green 147A, Yellow-Green 147B, Yellow-Green 144A, Yellow-Green 151A & Yellow-White 157A.
- Leaf surface upper (immature): Yellow-Green 144A & Yellow-Green 145C.
- Leaf surface lower (immature): Yellow-Green 144B & Yellow-Green 145D.
- Leaf veins: Yellow-Green 145A.
- Flower bud (mature): Violet-Blue 92B & Violet-Blue 92C.
- Flower bud (immature): Violet- Blue 92C.
- Flower petal: Violet-Blue 92A.
- Peduncle (apex): Purple 78B & Purple 78D.
- Peduncle (middle): Yellow-Green 152D.
- Peduncle (base): Purple 77A.
- Fruit — Not observed at this time.
- Leaf shape: Linear, arching, coriaceous, basal leaf arrangement.
- Leaf average size:
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- Length.—16⅜″.
- Width.— 7/16″.
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- Leaf surface texture (upper): Short stiff hairs (puberulent) along veins; slightly semi-glossy.
- Leaf surface texture (lower): Glaucous, matte.
- Leaf apex shape: Subobtuse.
- Leaf margin: Entire with slight puberulence.
- Inflorescence form: Terminal Raceme.
- Average inflorescence size: 10-14″.
- Flower fragrance: Slight fragrance.
- Floret size: 3/16″.
- Peduncle length: 10-14″.
- Peduncle surface texture: Glabrous, smooth, ridged & furrowed.
- Fruit: —not observed at this time.
Claims
1. A new and distinct variety of Liriope plant named ‘Marant’ illustrated and described.
- The Southern Living Garden Book, Oxmoor House, Inc. 2004, p. 395.
- Dayton Nurseries, Lilyturf Liriope [online], [retrieved on Jan. 31, 2007]. Retrieved from the Internet <http://www.daytonnursery.com/Encyclopedia/Perennials/Liriope.htm> 4 pages.
Type: Grant
Filed: Dec 8, 2005
Date of Patent: Aug 4, 2009
Assignee: Plant Development Services, Inc. (Loxley, AL)
Inventor: James Bryan Berry (Daphne, AL)
Primary Examiner: June Hwu
Attorney: Breiner & Breiner, LLC
Application Number: 11/297,141