plant named ‘BBTUN93201’

- Plant 21 LLC

A new and distinct Petunia plant named ‘BBTUN93201’, characterized by its compact, upright to outwardly spreading and mounding to eventually trailing plant habit; vigorous growth habit and rapid growth rate; freely branching habit; dense and bushy plant form; early and freely flowering habit; purple-colored flowers; and excellent garden performance.

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Description

Botanical designation: Petunia X hybrida.

Cultivar denomination: ‘BBTUN93201’.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO A RELATED APPLICATION AND STATEMENT REGARDING PRIOR DISCLOSURES BY INVENTOR/APPLICANT

This application claims priority to a Canadian Plant Breeders' Rights application filed on May 17, 2019, application number 19-9878. There have been no offers for sale anywhere in the world prior to the effective filing date of this Application and no accessibility to one of ordinary skill in the art could have been derived from the printed Plant Breeder's Rights documents.

The Inventor/Applicant asserts that no publications nor advertisements relating to sales, offers for sale or public distribution occurred more than one year prior to the effective filing date of this application. Any information about the claimed plant would have been obtained from a direct or indirect disclosure from the Inventor. Applicant claims a prior art exemption under 35 U.S.C. 102(b)(1) for disclosure and/or sales prior to the filing date but less than one year prior to the effective filing date.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Petunia plant, botanically known as Petunia X hybrida and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘BBTUN93201’.

The new Petunia plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Bonsall, Calif. The objective of the breeding program is to create new compact, freely-branching and uniformly mounding Petunia plants with early and freely flowering habit, unique attractive flowers and good garden performance.

The new Petunia plant originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventor on Dec. 23, 2014 in Bonsall, Calif. of Petunia X hybrida ‘USTUN60501’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 27,343, as the female, or seed, parent with a proprietary selection of Petunia X hybrida identified as code number 14PG037-01, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent. The new Petunia plant was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled greenhouse environment in Bonsall, Calif. on Oct. 13, 2015.

Asexual reproduction of the new Petunia plant by vegetative terminal cuttings in a controlled greenhouse environment in Bonsall, Calif. since Oct. 15, 2015 has shown that the unique features of this new Petunia plant are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

Plants of the new Petunia have not been observed under all possible combinations of environmental conditions and cultural practices. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environmental conditions such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.

The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘BBTUN93201’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘BBTUN93201’ as a new and distinct Petunia plant:

    • 1. Compact, upright to outwardly spreading and mounding to eventually trailing plant habit.
    • 2. Vigorous growth habit and rapid growth rate.
    • 3. Freely branching habit; dense and bushy plant form.
    • 4. Early and freely flowering habit.
    • 5. Purple-colored flowers.
    • 6. Excellent garden performance.

Plants of the new Petunia can be compared to plants of the female parent, ‘USTUN60501’. In side-by-side comparisons, plants of the new Petunia differ primarily from plants of ‘USTUN60501’ in garden performance as plants of the new Petunia are more tolerant to pathogens and perform better in the garden than plants of ‘USTUN60501’.

Plants of the new Petunia can be compared to plants of the male parent selection. In side-by-side comparisons, plants of the new Petunia differ primarily from plants of the male parent selection in the following characteristics:

    • 1. Plants of the new Petunia are more outwardly spreading and vigorous than plants of the male parent selection.
    • 2. Plants of the new Petunia are more freely branching and denser and bushier than plants of the male parent selection.

Plants of the new Petunia can be compared to plants of ‘KL 1117’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 25,485. In side-by-side comparisons, plants of the new Petunia differ primarily from plants of ‘KL 1117’ in the following characteristics:

    • 1. Plants of the new Petunia are more compact than plants of ‘KL 1117’.
    • 2. Plants of the new Petunia are more outwardly spreading to trailing than and not as mounding as plants of ‘KL 1117’.
    • 3. Plants of the new Petunia flower earlier than plants of ‘KL 1117’.
    • 4. Plants of the new Petunia and ‘KL 1117’ differ in flower color as plants of the new Petunia have purple-colored flowers whereas plants of ‘KL 1117’ have white-colored flowers.
    • 5. Plants of the new Petunia perform better in the garden than plants of ‘KL 1117’.

Plants of the new Petunia can also be compared to plants of ‘USTUNJ2401’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 28,028. In side-by-side comparisons, plants of the new Petunia differ primarily from plants of ‘USTUNJ2401’ in the following characteristics:

    • 1. Plants of the new Petunia are more trailing than and not as mounding as plants of ‘USTUNJ2401’.
    • 2. Plants of the new Petunia have larger flowers than plants of ‘USTUNJ2401’.
    • 3. Plants of the new Petunia and ‘USTUNJ2401’ differ in flower color as plants of the new Petunia have purple-colored flowers whereas plants of ‘USTUNJ2401’ have white-colored flowers with a red purple star-shaped pattern.
    • 4. Plants of the new Petunia perform better in the garden than plants of ‘USTUNJ2401’.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PHOTOGRAPHS

The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new Petunia plant showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Petunia plant.

At the top of the photographic sheet (FIG. 1) is a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘BBTUN93201’ grown in a container and at the bottom of the photographic sheet is a close-up view of a typical flowering plant of ‘BBTUN93201’.

DETAILED BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION

The aforementioned photographs and following observations and measurements describe plants grown during the spring in 15.25-cm containers in a polyethylene-covered greenhouse in St. Thomas, Ontario, Canada and under cultural practices typical of commercial Petunia production. During the production of the plants, day temperatures averaged 27° C. and night temperatures averaged 15° C. Plants were pinched three weeks after planting and were ten weeks from planting rooted cuttings when the photographs and description were taken. In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 2007 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.

  • Botanical classification: Petunia X hybrida ‘BBTUN93201’.
  • Parentage:
      • Female, or seed, parent.—Petunia X hybrida ‘USTUN60501’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 27,343.
      • Male, or pollen, parent.—Proprietary seedling selection of Petunia X hybrida identified as code number 14PG037-01, not patented.
  • Propagation:
      • Type.—Terminal vegetative cuttings.
      • Time to initiate roots, summer.—About three to four days at ambient temperatures ranging from 17° C. to 29° C.
      • Time to initiate roots, winter.—About five to seven days at ambient temperatures ranging from 17° C. to 21° C.
      • Time to produce a rooted plant, summer.—About three weeks at ambient temperatures ranging from 17° C. to 29° C.
      • Time to produce a rooted plant, winter.—About four weeks at ambient temperatures ranging from 17° C. to 21° C.
      • Root description.—Medium in thickness, fibrous; typically white in color, actual color of the roots is dependent on substrate composition, water quality, fertilizer type and formulation, substrate temperature and physiological age of roots.
      • Rooting habit.—Freely branching; medium density.
  • Plant description:
      • Plant and growth habit.—Compact, upright to outwardly spreading and mounding to eventually trailing plant habit; freely branching habit with about seven primary lateral branches each with about twelve secondary branches developing per plant, dense and bushy plant form; pinching enhances development of lateral branches; vigorous growth habit and rapid growth rate.
      • Plant height.—About 19.8 cm.
      • Plant diameter (area of spread).—About 60 cm.
      • Lateral branches.—Length: About 21.2 cm. Diameter: About 2 mm. Internode length: About 1.7 cm. Strength: Moderately strong; flexible, not brittle. Aspect: Initially upright then outwardly spreading to almost horizontal and eventually trailing. Texture and luster: Densely pubescent; matte. Color, developing: Close to 144B. Color, developed: Close to 144A.
  • Leaf description:
      • Arrangement.—Alternate before flowering; opposite after flowers develop; leaves simple.
      • Length.—About 5.4 cm.
      • Width.—About 2.1 cm.
      • Shape.—Elliptic.
      • Apex.—Acute to obtuse.
      • Base.—Obtuse.
      • Margin.—Entire, not undulate.
      • Texture and luster, upper and lower surfaces.—Sparsely pubescent; matte.
      • Venation pattern.—Pinnate, arcuate.
      • Color.—Developing leaves, upper surface: Close to 138A. Developing, lower surface: Close to 138B. Fully developed leaves, upper surface: Close to 147B; venation, close to N144C. Fully developed leaves, lower surface: Close to 147B; venation, close to 144B.
      • Petioles.—Length: About 1.2 mm. Diameter: About 3 mm. Strength: Strong, flexible. Texture and luster, upper and lower surfaces: Slightly pubescent; matte. Color, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 138B.
  • Flower description:
      • Flower type and flowering habit.—Single terminal and axillary salverform flowers; flowers face mostly upward to outwardly; freely flowering habit with about 189 flower buds and open flowers per plant at one time.
      • Natural flowering season.—Long day responsive; long flowering period, plants flower from early spring until frost in the autumn, flowering continuous during this period; early flowering habit, plants begin flowering about six weeks after planting.
      • Flower longevity on the plant.—About five to seven days; flowers not persistent.
      • Fragrance.—Faint; sweet, pleasant.
      • Flower buds.—Length: About 2.7 cm. Diameter: About 4 mm. Shape: Oblong, elongate. Texture and luster: Moderately pubescent; matte. Color, sepals: Close to 138B. Color, petals: Close to N77A to N77B; towards the apex, close to N82A.
      • Flower diameter.—About 3.5 cm.
      • Flower depth (height).—About 3 cm.
      • Throat diameter, distal.—About 8 mm.
      • Tube length.—About 2.1 cm.
      • Tube diameter, distally.—About 8 mm.
      • Tube diameter, proximally.—About 2 mm.
      • Petals.—Quantity and arrangement: Five petals fused in a single salverform whorl. Petal lobe length (from throat): About 1.6 cm. Petal lobe width: About 1.7 cm. Petal lobe shape: Spatulate. Petal lobe apex: Cuspidate. Petal lobe margin: Entire; slightly to moderately undulate. Petal lobe texture and luster, upper surface: Smooth, glabrous; velvety; matte. Petal lobe texture and luster, lower surface: Moderately pubescent; matte. Throat texture and luster: Smooth, glabrous; matte. Tube texture and luster: Moderately pubescent; matte. Color: When opening, upper surface: Close to 83B. When opening, lower surface: Close to N87B to N87C. Fully opened, upper surface: Close to N87A; venation, close to N92A; with development color becoming closer to N82C to N82D. Fully opened, lower surface: Close to N87C to N87D; venation, close to N77A and 79C; with development color becoming closer to N87C to N87D. Flower throat (inside): Close to N87D; distally, close to N87C; venation, close to N92A and 83B. Flower tube (outside): Close to N77C to N77D; venation, close to 202A.
      • Sepals.—Quantity and arrangement: Five sepals fused in a single star-shaped whorl. Length: About 1.2 cm. Width: About 2 mm. Shape: Oblanceolate. Apex: Acute. Margin: Entire. Texture and luster, upper surface: Slightly to moderately pubescent; matte. Texture and luster, lower surface: Moderately pubescent; matte. Color: When opening and fully developed, upper surface: Close to 138A. When opening and fully developed, lower surface: Close to 138B.
      • Peduncles.—Length: About 2.6 cm. Width: About 1 mm. Strength: Moderately strong; wiry and flexible, not brittle. Angle: About 45° to 90° from stem axis. Texture and luster: Slightly to moderately pubescent; matte. Color: Close to 144B.
      • Reproductive organs.—Stamens: Quantity per flower: Five. Filament length: About 1.5 cm. Filament color: Close to 155B; distally, close to N77B to N77C. Anther length: About 1.3 mm. Anther shape: Bi-lobed. Anther color: More grey than 86C. Pollen amount: Moderate to abundant. Pollen color: Close to 97A. Pistils: Quantity per flower: One. Pistil length: About 1.1 cm. Style length: About 1 cm. Style color: Close to 145B. Stigma diameter: About 1.4 mm. Stigma shape: Round. Stigma color: Close to 79A; at the apex, close to 200A. Ovary color: Close to 144B.
      • Seeds and fruits.—To date, seed and fruit development has not been observed on plants of the new Petunia.
  • Pathogen & pest resistance: To date, plants of the new Petunia have not been noted to be resistant to pathogens or pests common to Petunia plants.
  • Garden performance: Plants of the new Petunia have been observed to have excellent garden performance and have been observed to tolerate rain, wind and temperatures ranging from about 1° C. to about 40° C.

Claims

1. A new and distinct Petunia plant named ‘BBTUN93201’ as illustrated and described.

Patent History
Patent number: PP33278
Type: Grant
Filed: May 14, 2020
Date of Patent: Jul 20, 2021
Patent Publication Number: 20200367404
Assignee: Plant 21 LLC (Bonsall, CA)
Inventor: Brent D. Barnes (Riverside, CA)
Primary Examiner: Kent L Bell
Application Number: 16/873,589
Classifications
Current U.S. Class: Violet As Exemplified By Rhs Groups 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, N87, 88, Or N88 (PLT/356.2)
International Classification: A01H 5/02 (20180101); A01H 6/82 (20180101);