Mini-spray carnation plant named `Stagibord`
A new and original variety of mini-spray carnation particularly distinguished by its small tyrian purple flat blossoms, which are bloomed profusely and intermittently from Spring through Fall in clusters borne on erect stems branching from the main stem of an upright bush that has a height of about 100-120 cm.
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This new carnation plant originated as a sport of the variety Statropur (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 7,849) being grown at our nursery in Aalsmeer, Holland. This particular sport was discovered by me and attracted my attention because of its unusual flat tyrian purple colored flowers and the overall high quality of the plant growth. This new carnation plant is a sport of unknown causation. The sport was found as a branch of Statropur. Stagibord differs from the parental cultivar in its overall plant height, the color of its petals, the color of its stigma and style and in its fruit fertility. Listed below in Table 1 is a comparison of Stagibord with Statropur and other known sports of Statropur. The other sports provided in Table 1 are subjects of copending applications. Serial numbers for these applications are provided for in the Table.
TABLE 1 ______________________________________ STA- GIBORD STATROPUR STAGILAC ______________________________________ SERIAL NO.: 08/100,073 07/611,504 08/099,271 RELATED 08/100,073 -- 08/099,271 APPLI- is a is a CATIONS: Continuation Continuation of 07/770,401 of 07/756,798 (Abandoned) (Abandoned) PATENT NO.: -- U.S. Plant -- Pat. No. 7,849 PETAL BODY: RHS 57-B + RHS 74-B RHS 74-B RHS 57-A ("Mottled Portion") PETAL BASE: RHS 155-D White RHS 155-D REVERSE RHS 62-A White RHS 72-C SIDE: STIGMA: RHS 64-B White RHS 155-D STYLE: RHS 64-B White RHS 155-D HEIGHT: 100-200 cm. 150 cm. 100-110 cm. (average) (average) (average) DIS- Slight None Slight COLORATION AFTER FULL BLOOM: FERTILE No Yes No FRUIT: ______________________________________ STAVIOLET STAGIROS ______________________________________ SERIAL NO.: 08/098,842 08/099,780 RELATED 08/098,842 is a 08/099,780 is a APPLICATIONS: Continuation of Continuation of 07/770,403 07/770,402 (Abandoned) (Abandoned) PATENT NO.: -- -- PETAL BODY: RHS 74-A RHS 73-A + RHS 73-D ("Mottled Portion") PETAL BASE: RHS 155-D RHS 155-D REVERSE SIDE: RHS 155-D RHS 73-D STIGMA: RHS 155-D RHS 155-D STYLE: RHS 155-D RHS 155-D HEIGHT: 100-110 cm. 100 cm. (average) (average) DISCOLORATION Slight Slight AFTER FULL BLOOM: FERTILE FRUIT: No No ______________________________________
Asexual propagation of this plant was done by means of cuttings under my direction at Aalsmeer; and propagation of this new plant was continued through successive generations to determine whether the novel characteristics of this plant would be retained from generation to generation and whether its homogeneity could be assured. This proved to be successful and this new carnation variety is now being propagated at Aalsmeer.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGMy new carnation cultivar is illustrated by the accompanying full-color photographic drawing, which shows blooming portions of spray stems with umbel clusters of buds and flowers in several stages of development, the color rendition being as nearly true to that herein specified as is reasonably possible to obtain by professional photographic procedures.
DESCRIPTION OF THE NEW PLANTThe following is a detailed description of my new mini-spray carnation variety based upon observation of plants grown in greenhouse as well as outdoors at Aalsmeer and blooming during the current year. The color designations stated herein are according to the R.H.S. Colour Chart published by The Royal Horticultural Society of London, England.
THE PLANTOrigin: Sport.
Parentage: Statropur U.S. Plant Pat. No. 7,849).
Classification:
Botanic.--Dianthus hybrid.
Commercial.--Mini-spray carnation.
Form: Strong, upright bush.
Height: 100-120 cm. in average.
Growth rate: Fast.
Main stem:
Length.--In average, about 110 cm.
Growth.--Strong and upright.
Branching character.--The main stem has 7-8 side branches and each side branch has 2 branches and each of these branches has 1-2 branches.
Foliage:
Number of leaves.--22-26.
Leaf:
Size.--Length: 7-11 cm. Width: -2 cm.
Shape.--Elliptical.
Margins.--Entire, straight.
Texture.--Smooth.
Color.--Upper side -- 137-A. Under side -- 137-C.
THE BUDSize: Medium.
Diameter.--Averaging about 3 mm.
Length.--Averaging about 20 mm.
Shape: Cylindrical, long and pointed.
Rate of opening: Fast.
Calyx:
Shape.--Cylindrical. The calyx is formed out of 5 pointed sepals of about 5 mm. which are joined at the lower point and are sharply pointed at the apex.
Size.--Averaging 3 mm in width and 20 mm in length.
Splitting.--The calyx does not split.
Aspect.--Smooth.
Color.--RHS 137-D.
THE FLOWERBlooming habit: Intermittent and profuse, from Spring through Fall.
Size of flower: Small.
Diameter.--Averaging about 35 mm.
Depth.--Averaging about 5 mm.
Borne: In a cluster.
Shape:
When first opening.--Flat.
When mature.--Flat.
Number of flowers per main flower stem: 25-30.
Petalage:
Number of petals.--5.
Arrangement.--Side by side around the pistil.
Form.--Fan-shaped.
Texture.--Soft.
Appearance.--Velvety.
Margins.--Dentate.
Apex.--Deep incisions.
Color.--The color of the petals (when the sepals first divide) is RHS 57-A/B. The color of the petals when they first begin to unfurl is RHS 57-A/B. The inner "mottled" portion of the petal is RHS 57-A and the outer portion is RHS 57-B. The "mottled" portion also contains 30-50 small spots colored RHS 155-D. The color of the base is RHS 155-D. The color of the reverse side is RHS 62-A.
Flower stem:
Length.--80-110 cm.
Character.--Strong and upright.
Color.--RHS 137-C.
Fragrance.--Yes.
Discoloration after full bloom: Slight.
Persistence: The flowers hang on and dry.
Disease resistance: Resistant to Fusarium oxysporum, as observed at Aalsmeer.
Lasting quality: Averaging about 12 days as a cut flower and 21 days on the plant.
Changes with maturity: Young flowers are colored RHS 57-B for the outer portion of the petals and RHS 57-A for the inner "mottled" portion of the petal. The "mottled" portion also contains 30-50 small spots which are colored RHS 155-D. When the flowers age, the outer portion of the petal turns to RHS 57C and the "mottled" portion turns to RHS 57-C. The small spots in the "mottled" portion remain RHS 155-D.
REPRODUCTIVE ORGANSStamens: None.
Anthers: None.
Filaments: None.
Pistils:
Number.--1.
Styles:
Length.--About 22 mm. in average.
Color.--RHS 64-B.
Stigmas:
Color.--RHS 64-B.
FRUITFertility: The fruit is not fertile.
Shape: Pear-shaped.
Claims
1. The new and distinctive miniature spray carnation plant, substantially as herein shown and described, particularly characterized by its small flat tyrian-purple flowers, which are produced profusely in clusters on strong, erect branches of the main stem of a tall, upright bush.
PP7849 | March 31, 1992 | van Andel |
Type: Grant
Filed: Jul 29, 1993
Date of Patent: Sep 6, 1994
Assignee: Van Staaveren, B. V. (Aalsmeer)
Inventor: Jacob van Andel (Aalsmeer)
Primary Examiner: Howard J. Locker
Law Firm: Tilton, Fallon, Lungmus & Chestnut
Application Number: 8/100,073
International Classification: A01H 500;