Patents Issued in March 2, 1982
  • Patent number: 4317346
    Abstract: A vehicle ignition-transmission protection enclosure is provided, whereby the ignition switch and transmission gear lever are protected from tampering and vandalism. The protection enclosure secures the transmission gear lever in combination with the ignition switch, such that movement of the former and access to the latter is prevented during installation. The protection enclosure includes an adjustable transmission lever yoke which surrounds a segment of the transmission gear lever shaft. That yoke may reside within a hinged, flanged, and contoured apparatus, comprising the remainder of the protection enclosure, that may be repeatedly and effortlessly installed and removed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Inventor: Edward J. Gutman
  • Patent number: 4317347
    Abstract: A cylinder lock comprising a cylinder housing and therein a turnable cylinder enclosing a plurality of tumbler discs turnable by means of the key of the lock. Between the cylinder housing and the peripheral edges of the tumbler discs, there is a locking bar locking the cylinder to the cylinder housing. This bar is movable from a position locking the cylinder, in which position it is located partly in a groove in the internal wall of the cylinder housing, to a position releasing the cylinder by entering a channel formed jointly by notches in the peripheral edges of the tumbler discs when the discs are turned to a certain position. The movement of the locking bar is laterally guided by means of guiding discs, at least substantially non-rotatably fitted with respect to the cylinder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: Oy Wartsila Ab
    Inventors: Kaarlo Martikainen, Paavo Piiroinen
  • Patent number: 4317348
    Abstract: A hollow blank, such as a tube, is inserted in between two dies and is also received by two retractable die members. The interior of the blank is closed off, but working fluid is admitted to widen the blank. Widening is at first restricted to a central portion established by conical front faces of the die members. These members are retracted while continued application of fluid pressure progressively widens the blank, urging blank material into continued abutment with the front faces of the receding die members.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: Mannesmann Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Clemens Halene, Josef Schlichting, Karl Strack
  • Patent number: 4317349
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method and apparatus for the manufacture of a screw-line shaped reinforcement spiral out of metal wire for the reinforcement of concrete pipes or columns. The wire is, while subject to tensile stress, wound onto a cylindrical last whose diameter is equal to the inner diameter of the spiral. The wire, before coming onto the last, passes over a roll that prestresses the wire to a curve of such a small diameter that, after the wire has been taken off the curve, a tension tending to bend the wire in the direction of bending of the reinforcement spiral remains in the wire. The winding takes place so that at the immediate proximity of the initial end of the last the wire passes over rolls. The first roll, whose projection is partly outside the projection of the mantle of the last and which gives the wire a curve radius smaller than the radius of the last, makes a tension bending in the wire in the direction of bending of the reinforcement spiral which bended remain in the wire.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: Reunanen & Roviola Oy
    Inventor: Kosti Reunanen
  • Patent number: 4317350
    Abstract: A corrugated plate is disclosed which has trapezoidal corrugations defined by alternating, side by side, relatively thick corrugation peaks and corrugation troughs and relatively thin, inclined corrugation sides which interconnect edges of adjoining peaks and troughs. A method is also disclosed for corrugating the corrugated plate from flat sheet by providing a flat sheet with spaced apart, longitudinally extending, relatively thick sections which thereafter define the corrugation peaks and corrugation troughs or for forming the thick sections by providing a relatively thin sheet and folding over portions of the thin sheet in the areas which ultimately form the corrugation peaks and corrugation troughs so that the latter are defined by a plurality of staked sheet layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: E. W. Sivachenko
    Inventors: Eugene W. Sivachenko, Firoze H. Broacha
  • Patent number: 4317351
    Abstract: A machine for punching holes in sheet metal has a punch roller carrying a plurality of punches and a back up roller having a groove therein which has a bottom at a predetermined depth in the back up roller. Its method of use is to run sheet metal through the nip between the two rollers so that the punches punch out slugs of metal so that a point on each slug bears against the bottom of the groove which acts as a pivot point on which the slug pivots to cause the slug to be completely freed from the parent metal by the further action of the punch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: Fisher & Paykel Limited
    Inventor: John G. Borrows
  • Patent number: 4317352
    Abstract: A cutting device for a direct extrusion press is intended to shear the residue remaining in the press cylinder after extrusion of the useful part of the billet to separate the residue from the extruded product. The device comprises a plane blade which is displaceable in a direction perpendicular to the extrusion axis between operative and inoperative positions and is guided in its displacement by guide means and displaced by drive means both of which are mounted on the slide block of the press.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: Secim
    Inventor: Michel Doudet
  • Patent number: 4317353
    Abstract: An automated apparatus for forming helical corrugations in a cylindrical tube and comprising a tail stock movable in alternate forward and reverse directions, a head stock disposed in spaced relation with respect to the tail stock whereby the tube may be supported therebetween in a manner for rotating one end of the tube about its own longitudinal axis while holding the opposite end against rotation for twisting the wall of the tube to form the corrugations, a sensor device for detecting the progression of the corrugations along the length of the tube whereby forward movement of the tail stock and forward rotation of the head stock is stopped in accordance with a predetermined position in the twisting operation and the tail stock and head stock are actuated in reverse directions for a controlled unwinding and stretching of the twisted tube, a first sensor device responsive to the reverse movement of the tail stock for releasing the engagement of the twisted tube for permitting removal of the tube from the app
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 26, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: Delta t Limited
    Inventors: Elmo W. Geppelt, William H. Poore
  • Patent number: 4317354
    Abstract: A forging machine is disclosed which is provided with means to determine when an undersized or short blank is produced by the shear and to provide for the automatic rejection of such blank. Such short blanks can occur if the stock feed into the shear is insufficient. The illustrated embodiment includes a shear for progressively cutting blanks from the forward end of a piece of stock in which the shear is provided with a load cell in the stock gauge to determine when improper feeding has occurred. Such load cell includes a strain gauge and the signal produced by the strain gauge actuates an overstroke ejection which pushes the blank from the first working station through the transfer fingers so that it does not transfer to a subsequent work station. The overstroke is provided by a piston and cylinder actuator mounted on the ejector lever which operates in response to a signal that the blank in the work station is of improper size.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: The National Machinery Company
    Inventor: Dale A. Wisebaker
  • Patent number: 4317355
    Abstract: Forging of a camshaft which is formed integrally with plane cams arranged longitudinally thereof. A blank for the camshaft has its cam-forming portion heated to different temperatures with the heating temperature decreasing from the axially central position towards the opposite ends. Pressure is applied to the preheated blank at the opposite ends to thereby form cams on the cam-forming portion of the blank in sequence, starting first with the axially central position of the cam-forming portion towards the opposite ends. The camshaft forged using this method has a forged fibre flow with no substantial breaks and has sufficiently high mechanical strength.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: Diesel Kiki Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroshi Hatsuno, Yoshimaro Okada
  • Patent number: 4317356
    Abstract: A half of a constant-velocity ball-type universal joint is made by substantially confining a workpiece blank in a cavity between a pair of forging dies without substantial deformation of the blank. Then a plurality of race-forming tools are introduced into the cavity through guides in the dies and these tools are blocked in place therein. The blank is then forged against the tools and against the cavity to impart to it the shape of the cavity and of the tools. Then the tools are withdrawn from the cavity and the dies are separated so that the forged workpiece can be removed from it.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: Metallumform Hubert Eing
    Inventor: Karl-Wilhelm Stell
  • Patent number: 4317357
    Abstract: A tool for modifying openings in carburetor jets includes a base, upwardly extending guide rods, a relatively heavy tool-carrying block slidable on the rods, and a plate for holding the jet or jets to be modified. The plate has locating openings and the base has a locating pin, the locating openings being spaced so that when the proper one is placed on the pin the selected jet is accurately located beneath a tool carried by the block. The block, with the proper tool installed therein, is then lifted and allowed to drop so that the tool reduces the jet orifice size. The tools have rounded ends and diameters to properly modify various jets.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Inventor: Jerry Moen
  • Patent number: 4317358
    Abstract: A die lifter unit comprises a rolled metal section of inverted open-topped rectangular shape which is floatably supported on heavy duty springs in a groove extending along the top surface of the bolster, the section carrying a roller for supporting the die.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Inventors: Keitaro Yonezawa, Ichiro Kitaura
  • Patent number: 4317359
    Abstract: A screw press includes a ram, mounted for reciprocating movement relative to a press body, having a rotatably mounted threaded spindle extending therefrom, and a flywheel joined to the spindle for transmitting movement to the ram. The flywheel is driven by a friction disk which is arranged to engage the outer periphery of the flywheel, the disk being mounted on a shaft supported in the press body for rotational and axial movement relative to the body. When desired, the shaft can be axially moved to cause the disk to engage the flywheel, and an associated drive unit including a drive motor operates to rotatably drive the disk, thereby causing the ram to be moved within a work space in the press body. Preferably, one or more pairs of friction disks are arranged about the flywheel, each of the disks having an associated drive unit whereby the ram can be moved at different speeds and its direction reversed in accordance with the types of drive motors provided in the drive units.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Inventor: Otto Georg
  • Patent number: 4317360
    Abstract: An apparatus comprises a block defining two chambers having openings in the bottom portions thereof. A crucible for a sample is installed in one of the block chambers, and in another chamber there is installed a crucible for a standard material. A baffle is positioned between the sample and the corresponding opening in the block. Between the standard material and the corresponding opening there is also positioned a baffle. Said baffles are made from a material similar to that of the block.The apparatus further comprises two photoelectric pyrometers. The first photoelectric pyrometer is pointed through the corresponding opening at the baffle positioned between the sample and said opening. The second photoelectric pyrometer is pointed through the corresponding opening at the baffle positioned between the standard material and said opening. Recording instruments are electrically connected to the outputs of the photoelectric pyrometers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Inventors: Vladimir I. Vasilenko, Jury A. Krakovetsky-Kocherzhinsky, Evgeny A. Shishkin, Jury A. Bojko
  • Patent number: 4317361
    Abstract: A gas density detecting device for use in an internal combustion engine is disclosed. The device comprises a bellows having a selected gas sealed therein, a guide mechanism provided in the bellows for guiding an expansion motion thereof, a detecting portion provided in the bellows for converting the expansion motion of the bellows into a corresponding electrical output signal, and a correcting resistor provided externally outside of the bellows for correcting the converting factor of the detecting portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Toru Kita
  • Patent number: 4317362
    Abstract: Identity of pipeline at a first location as being the same pipeline at a second location, at which the pipeline pressure can be varied, is achieved by attaching a strain gage to the pipeline at the first location, varying the pressure in the pipeline at the second location, and observing the strain gage to see if it varies correspondingly to the pressure changes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventor: Leo J. Anderson
  • Patent number: 4317363
    Abstract: An elastometer for measuring the mechanical strength of biological gels such as blood or fibrin clots. Thus this device may be used for accessing anticoagulant and fibrinolitic activities, particularly with respect to drug evaluation. The instrument can also be used to study abnormalities in the blood clotting process, i.e. for clinical diagnosis purposes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: Abbott Laboratories
    Inventor: Linus L. Shen
  • Patent number: 4317364
    Abstract: An internal combustion engine self-testing control system has a microcomputer, which includes a memory unit pre-programmed with a program for testing the microcomputer. The system is so programmed as to be able to test itself by using an indicator to show the system state before controlling actuators that affect the engine operating values. That is, since it is impossible to test the system merely by observing the indicator states produced by the system, one or more test processes are added before controlling the actual engine operating values. In one example, the test timing is controlled by a power signal generated when the power supply is turned on, a start signal is generated when a starting switch is turned on (while the engine is being cranked), and a revolution indicating signal is generated when the engine is rotating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: Nissan Motor Company, Limited
    Inventors: Masaharu Asano, Hidetoshi Kanegae
  • Patent number: 4317365
    Abstract: An apparatus for the measurement of the mass of a flowing medium, such as for the measurement of the induced air mass in internal combustion engines which includes at least one temperature-dependent resistor film disposed in the flow of the medium, the temperature and/or resistance of the film being governed in accordance with the mass of the medium wherein the manipulated variable is a standard for the mass of the medium. The temperature-dependent resistor film is disposed in a region of stabilized flow in the flow cross section and, to this end, the temperature-dependent resistor film may be disposed either upstream of the narrowest cross section of a nozzle-like constriction wherein the pressure steadily decreases or in a gap having a laminar gap flow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventor: Heinz Lauterbach
  • Patent number: 4317366
    Abstract: The interior space of a combustion chamber, boiler, or other such gas-filled chamber exhibits an acoustic response spectrum to acoustic energy excitation which includes plural maxima attributable to acoustic natural-vibration frequencies. The frequencies of these natural vibrations are dependent upon both the interior temperature of the chamber and also upon the normality or molarity of the gaseous contents of the chamber. One of these two variables, i.e., temperatures or else normality or molarity, is measured by conventional devices. The other variable is then measured using a pressure transducer generating an electrical signal indicative of the chamber interior's acoustic response spectrum, the transducer output signal being applied to a discriminator circuit which develops a measurement signal indicative of the value of the variable being measured. In this way, interior temperature can be continuously monitored by acoustic devices with high accuracy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: Krupp-Koppers GmbH
    Inventors: Giesbert Tewes, Henner Schmidt-Traub
  • Patent number: 4317367
    Abstract: A thermistor, which changes its electrical properties as the temperature it senses changes, is inside and may be sealed within a relatively thin sheath having the capacity to transmit heat to the thermistor substantially without diminution; electrical leads are supported on a supporting substrate; the thermistor is electrically connected between the leads and is mechanically supported by at least one of the leads; the leads connected to the thermistor may be held inside the sheath; the sheath over the sensing element is heat or radiation shrinkable and sealable over the sensing element and the leads; various ways of connecting the thermistor to the leads are disclosed; other sensing elements for sensing other conditions may also be employed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Inventor: Milton Schonberger
  • Patent number: 4317368
    Abstract: An apparatus is provided for use as an onboard monitor and warning system attached to a fiberglas boom to detect potentially hazardous loads by detecting and counting acoustic emissions produced in the boom by the breakage of glass fibers. The monitor and warning system produce a warning signal when the number of acoustic emissions detected in a selected period of time indicates the existence of a potentially hazardous load. The apparatus includes a piezoelectric transducer which may be placed in contact with the surface of the fiberglas to produce electrical signals corresponding to pressure waves detected in the fiberglas. Apparatus is provided for distinguishing by the electrical signals those pressure waves which are acoustic emissions associated with the breakage of glass fibers from all other pressure waves.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Inventor: John W. McElroy
  • Patent number: 4317369
    Abstract: A ring of transmitter and receiver transducer arrays circumscribes an object to be scanned. Semicircular wave fronts of ultrasound energy are propagated from different points around the ring of transducers by triggering the transmitter arrays in sequence. The reflected and transmitted ultrasound energy picked up by the receiver arrays is then electronically analyzed and a synthetically focused image corresponding to the scanned object is reconstructed on a display screen. Surprisingly high quality resolution for the reconstructed images is achieved by carefully controlling the type of waveform from which the displayed image is reconstructed. In one embodiment of the invention, the signals received by the receiver arrays are processed by a waveshaping circuit to achieve the desired waveform. In a second embodiment of the invention, the desired waveform is generated by a waveform generator circuit and transmitted by the transmitter arrays.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: University of Utah
    Inventor: Steven A. Johnson
  • Patent number: 4317370
    Abstract: The disclosure is directed to an apparatus for scanning an object with a beam of ultrasound energy and for formulating image-representative signals from the ultrasound reflected from the object. An ultrasound reflector is disposed in the path of the ultrasound energy, the reflector typically being disposed in a suitable fluid, for example water. The reflector is mechanically driven and means are provided for sensing the relative angular position of the reflector and for generating a first clock signal as a function of the sensed position. Means, responsive to the ultrasound reflected from the object are provided for generating echo-representative electrical signals. These echo-representative electrical signals are stored at a line rate which depends upon the first clock signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: New York Institute of Technology
    Inventor: William E. Glenn
  • Patent number: 4317371
    Abstract: An improvement in torsional vibration monitors wherein a frequency shift is applied to the torsional vibration signal to achieve improved stability and increased confidence in the measurement. The torsional vibration signal is applied to parallel frequency shifters to produce a lower frequency measuring signal and a lower frequency reference signal. The two lower frequency signals are applied to parallel connected filters to obtain spectral content of the signals. Once the spectral content is obtained, each lower frequency measuring signal and each lower frequency reference signal is shifted back to the original frequency range to produce filtered reference signals and filtered measuring signals. These signals are then correspondingly summed to provide a set of torsional vibration signals segregated with respect to the frequency spectrum and meaningful with respect to a time base.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: John F. Wolfinger
  • Patent number: 4317372
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a pressure gauge of the type comprising a piezoelectric substrate one face of which is polished and carried two delay lines using interdigital combs forming part of two oscillators whose output signals are mixed. The gauge comprises a two-part case communicating with a pressure gauge inlet, a piezoelectric wafer fixed by its edges to a support, the whole forming a sealed dividing wall with respect to the fluid contained in the inlet, this latter exerting its pressure on the non-polished face of the wafer. A printed circuit carrying the required electronic circuits is connected to the delay lines and inserted between the two parts of the case. A protection device may be provided for avoiding contact between the polished face and polluted air, while maintaining constant pressure on this face.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: Thomson-CSF
    Inventor: Pierre Hartemann
  • Patent number: 4317373
    Abstract: A fatigue cycle sensor can integrate force with respect to time. The sensor has a body with a bore. A plunger is mounted in the bore for relative motion therethrough in response to force applied behind the plunger. The plunger is sized for an interference fit in the bore. This interference fit results in deformation in response to relative motion between the plunger and body. The foregoing sensor has many applications including estimating fatigue in weapons.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Inventors: Michael J. Goes, John R. Masly
  • Patent number: 4317374
    Abstract: An airflow sensor with a rectangularly shaped sensing vane is disclosed. The vane is pivotally mounted in a cylindrical bore perpendicular to the airflow direction of the sensor and yields an airflow signal proportional to its angular rotation. An air motor mechanically coupled to the vane maintains a constant pressure drop across the vane. The air motor assists in pivoting the vane by magnifying the force on the vane for changes in airflow. In one embodiment, a gas filled bellows modifies the positioning of the vane by the air motor to compensate for temperature and barometric variations. In another embodiment, an absolute pressure sensor, located between the vane and a throttling member, compensates for barometric changes and transient delays in the response of the vane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: The Bendix Corporation
    Inventor: Gary L. Casey
  • Patent number: 4317375
    Abstract: A flowmeter for monitoring and controlling the flow of gaseous fluid at a predetermined pressure characterized by a body having a sealingly received flowtube in the center surrounded by a cover having a vent passageway and, intermediate the two, a burst capsule sealingly connected with the flowtube and the vent passage of the cover so as to allow flow therebetween until its burst strength is exceeded and thereafter rupturing to vent the gaseous fluid and prevent an explosion. Preferably, the flowmeter has a valve in an outlet passageway for controlling the flow; and the flowtube and cover are transparent with a flow bob and variable passageway for monitoring flow in the manner of a rotameter; the rotameter bob and the indicia being visible to an operator controlling the flow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 29, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: Victor Equipment Co.
    Inventor: Allen C. Egert
  • Patent number: 4317376
    Abstract: A flowmeter comprising a one-piece flowmeter body molded of suitable transparent plastic resin. The body has an inlet and outlet port molded therein with a tapered metering tube extending therebetween. A float ball is disposed within the metering tube and is movable therealong in response to changes in the flow rate of fluid flowing through the flowmeter. A valve is sealably installed in the inlet port and an outlet fitting is sealably installed in the outlet port. A retaining plate is received in grooves molded in the back of the flowmeter body with the retaining plate being slidable between an unlocked position in which the fitting and the valve may be installed in or removed from their respective ports in a locked position in which the retainer plate positively and sealably holds the valve and fitting in their respective ports.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: Emerson Electric Co.
    Inventor: H. Paul Fitzpatrick
  • Patent number: 4317377
    Abstract: An improved, internally calibrated, accurate drag setting device for fishing reels is provided which allows the user to quickly and easily set reel drag and receive a visual or audible signal when this has been accomplished. The device includes a shiftable switch and an adjacent, reciprocal, spring-biased drag rod having a hook-receiving eye and a laterally projecting, switch-engaging foot thereon. A light is operatively coupled to the switch to indicate operation thereof, and an exterior setting knob is connected through a rack and pinion gear drive to the switch. In use, the switch is set by the knob a distance from the drag rod foot corresponding to the poundage rating of the line being used, and the reel line is secured to the rod eye; the drag rod is thereupon pulled upwardly through the line against the bias of the rod spring until the projecting foot thereof engages the spring to actuate the latter and illuminate the indicating light.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Inventor: Donald R. Wrinkle
  • Patent number: 4317378
    Abstract: An improved liquid sampling device comprising a liquid trough having a liquid inlet end and a liquid discharge end with a liquid sample receptacle disposed below the liquid discharge end for receiving liquid samples through an open top portion of the liquid sample receptacle into the interior thereof. The liquid sample receptacle is rotatably supported below the liquid discharge end of the liquid trough whereby the liquid sample receptacle is rotatable between a first position with the open top portion thereof open to one side and a second position with the open top portion thereof open upwardly such that liquid falling into the open top portion from the liquid discharge end of the liquid trough is collected in the interior of the liquid sample receptacle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventor: Jack L. Mustard
  • Patent number: 4317379
    Abstract: In a process for obtaining in a continuous operation a specimen gas from a flowing gas current of a pressurized crude gas for analysis purposes, a branch current is withdrawn from the main current in an anisokinetic manner whereupon the branch current of the crude gas is passed through a cooling device and a specimen is then withdrawn from the branch current likewise in an anisokinetic manner and the specimen is subjected to pressure release and filtering prior to passing it into a gas analysis apparatus.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: Veb Gaskombinat Schwarze Pumpe
    Inventors: Gerhard Oberlander, Reinhard Muller, Werner Funke
  • Patent number: 4317380
    Abstract: The invention involves providing a device for sampling a molten material and comprises, among other things, a unique holder or support means which serves to support and hold assembled therein a pair of mating sections which cooperate to define a chamber or mold for receiving a sample of such material for subsequent analysis, and includes modified devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 26, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Inventor: William J. Collins
  • Patent number: 4317381
    Abstract: A pushbutton tuner including a support plate, tuning means mounted on the support so as to be movable to a position which corresponds to a tuning frequency to be established, and a plurality of presettable pushbutton actuators for selectively adjusting the tuning means to individual positions, each of the pushbutton actuators including a pushbutton which is movable between a front inoperative and a rear operative position relative to the support plate and which is normally urged to its inoperative position, a control plate pivotally mounted on the support plate and having lengthwise elongate slots formed in its opposite ends, the control plate assuming a position relative to the support plate which can be adjusted, a preset plate for releasably locking the control plate on the support plate, a first operating lever having its one end pivotally mounted on the pushbutton and carrying a pin on its other end which is fitted into one of the slots in the control plate, and a second operating lever having its one en
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: Nihon Technical Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Tamaki Ohashi
  • Patent number: 4317382
    Abstract: A drive mechanism for the leaf or leaves of a sliding door or the like comprises a rotatable shaft and at least one non-rotatable roller head which can be longitudinally displaced along the shaft when the shaft is rotated. The roller head comprises a plurality of rollers which are inclined to and in contact with the shaft. On rotating the shaft the roller head is displaced along the shaft due to the contact of the inclined rollers on the shaft. The lateral movement of the roller head may be transferred to the leaf of a sliding door or the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: Swiss Aluminium Ltd.
    Inventor: Rene Riser
  • Patent number: 4317383
    Abstract: A proportional linear output system in which a second link mechanism consisting of a link and a slider is coupled to a portion of a link of a first link mechanism consisting of a link and a slider, so that the individual link mechanisms describe geometrically similar figures, and in which an input displacement fed to one slider is converted into an output displacement and is produced by another slider, the quantity of output displacement being reduced according to a ratio of similar figures of the first link mechanism to the second link mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
    Inventors: Toshiei Kurosaki, Akihiro Takanashi
  • Patent number: 4317384
    Abstract: A manual override drive apparatus for use with normally powered driving assemblies, such as valve actuators, is disclosed which has a body having an axial bore therethrough, a shaft movable axially but not rotatably extending through the bore and having screw threads thereon, a cage in the body rotatably disposed about the shaft having elongate circumferentially arranged pockets and restrained against axial movement by thrust bearings, a plurality of elongated gear segments movably disposed in the pockets having screw threads which mate with the threads on the shaft, cam means operable to move the gear segments toward and away from the shaft for engagement and disengagement of the screw threads on the shaft and the gear segments, and means operable to rotate the cage and thus the gear segments thereby driving the shaft axially when the gear segments are in threaded engagement with the shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: Tapco International, Inc.
    Inventors: Douglas G. Calvin, Richard C. Babb
  • Patent number: 4317385
    Abstract: A geneva mechanism has a slotted geneva wheel and a driving cam wheel engageable with the geneva wheel to impart stepwise rotation thereto. The geneva wheel carries rollers, two of which are simultaneously engageable by a first part-cylindrical surface on the cam wheel to lock the geneva wheel against rotation. This simultaneous engagement imparts a slight resilient stress to the parts and thereby prevents backlash movement during the locked condition. Additionally a second, parallel part-cylindrical surface on the cam wheel co-operates with the first such surface and with two of the geneva wheel rollers to maintain the geneva wheel under control of the cam wheel as the latter starts and ends its driving engagement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: Advance Automation Assembly Limited
    Inventors: Charles J. Harvey, Christopher G. Wright
  • Patent number: 4317386
    Abstract: A gear transmission including a casing containing lubrication oil therein, an input gear rotatably mounted in the casing, an output power shaft being supported at one end thereof in the input gear through an output pilot bearing and being rotatable with respect to the input gear, and a gear piece rigidly secured to and arranged concentrically with the input gear. A bearing lubrication mechanism consisting of a cavity formed in the gear piece and an oil aperture formed in the input gear.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Shiuichiro Ida, Shoichi Ohshima, Shunichi Hirashima
  • Patent number: 4317387
    Abstract: A telescoping steering assembly having an upper column supported by a lower column for axial movement between two extreme positions. The upper column carries a lock pin located in a groove formed in the lower column, and the lock pin is relatively movable into one of a plurality of openings formed in the groove to lock the upper column in an adjusted position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventors: Ronald I. Myers, Charles W. Rader
  • Patent number: 4317388
    Abstract: A gear wheel is provided with a split damping ring on each side having a close fit with the inside of the rim of the gear wheel. The rings are anchored at points remote from their split ends to the web of the wheel. A tapered bolt and nut assembly cooperate to wedge the ringsagainst the gear rim. Elastomer type ring washers associated with such bolt and nut assembly are pinched tightly thereby to the gear rim.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 6, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: Dana Corporation
    Inventor: Richard J. Wojcikowski
  • Patent number: 4317389
    Abstract: A vehicle drive transmission system includes a continuously variable speed-control unit of the expansible pulley type whose output shaft is drivingly connected via a reduction gear unit to a differential gear. The differential gear has two coaxial output shafts which are connected to the half shafts of the vehicle's driving wheels. Both the reduction gear unit and the differential gear are epicyclic in form and are arranged coaxial with the output shaft of the speed control unit. To accommodate this compact arrangement, both the output shaft of the speed control unit and the input shaft of the reduction gear unit are made hollow so that one of the output shafts of the differential gear can extend therethrough.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: Fiat Auto S.p.A.
    Inventor: Gianluigi Falzoni
  • Patent number: 4317390
    Abstract: A bottle opener comprises a bomb; a cylindrical body encasing the bomb; a needle mounted on the cylindrical body; a cylinder wherein are disposed an air flow path for guiding the gas released from the bomb to the needle, a piston having a valve for opening and closing the air flow path, a bomb needle for breaking through a gas outlet port of the bomb, and a variety valve; a lid body mounted on the cylinder; a handle pivotably mounted on the lid body for operating the piston; and airtight sealing members for forming airtight seals between the handle, the cylindrical body, the bomb, the piston and the cylinder. The bottle opener can be used a plurality of times with a single bomb and is capable of withstanding use over a long period of time in safe and without leakage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Inventor: Michio Nakayama
  • Patent number: 4317391
    Abstract: An insulated wire cutting and stripping machine comprising substantially identical upper and lower tool holders and permitting rapid replacement of blades and rapid changes of distance between blades on each holder for stripping off different lengths of insulation from wire ends. The upper and lower tool holders firmly hold the cutting and stripping blades with a clamp and screw. Each blade is on an assembly slideably engaged with an assembly carrying another blade on the same holder and sliding of the assemblies with respect to one another thus changes the distances between these blades.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: Artos Engineering Company
    Inventor: Ragnar Gudmestad
  • Patent number: 4317392
    Abstract: A ratchet wrench with an improved socket releasing mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 1981
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: Perry M. Lane
    Inventors: Leonard W. Stephens, Mack Salladay
  • Patent number: 4317393
    Abstract: An extensible torque bar is provided. The torque bar comprises an elongated torque sleeve having a channel therein. A drive engagement means is provided at one end of the sleeve for engaging a drive tool, e.g. a ratchet wrench, for applying torque to the sleeve. An elongated torque rod is provided having a portion of the length of the rod adapted to slidably and nonrotatably mate within the channel of the torque sleeve. A driven engagement means is provided at one end of the rod for engaging a driven tool, e.g. a socket wrench, for applying torque to the tool. The rod has internal screw threads along the portion of its length which is adapted to slidably and nonrotatably mate within the channel. A cylindrical adjustment member, rotatably and longitudinally mounted to the sleeve, is provided having external screw threads cooperably engaging the internal screw threads on the rod. When the cylindrical adjustment member is rotated the rod extends from or retracts into the sleeve.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Inventor: Kenneth Graffam
  • Patent number: 4317394
    Abstract: The arrangement for loading and unloading workpieces of machine tools includes a pair of spaced loading arms supported on a carriage for pivoting about a first axis. A pair of spaced unloading arms are also supported on the carriage above the loading arms for pivoting about a second axis parallel to the first axis. Each arm carries a gripper for the workpiece, and each pair of grippers is movable by the associated arms along an arcuate path between an initial position and an end position. The initial positions of the two pairs of grippers are different but the end positions are common. The carriage is movable from a workpiece magazine, where the loading arms pick up an unmachined part and the unloading arms subsequently release a machined part, to a position within the work space of the machine where the unloading arms pick up the machined part and the loading arms subsequently position the unmachined part for machining.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: Index-Werke KG Hahn & Tessky
    Inventors: Helmut F. Link, Paul Waiblinger
  • Patent number: 4317395
    Abstract: An apparatus for stopping the movement of a lathe cutting tool at a precise spot along a workpiece has a rugged support bracket for mounting securely to the guide track of a moving carriage which bears the tool. A micrometer-adjustable stop member disposed at one end of the bracket interacts with a rotatable turret stop, having multiple interchangeable stop members, located at the opposite end to achieve precise and rapid positioning of the multiple stops. A particular embodiment is suitably configured for lathes with dovetail-bed-type guide tracks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: Stoughton Tool & Die Co., Inc.
    Inventor: Gregory Castano