Patents Issued in January 17, 1984
  • Patent number: 4425710
    Abstract: A device is provided for cutting roofing caps efficiently and easily from standard asphalt or fiberglass roofing shingles. The device comprises a support base to hold a shingle, the support base being hinged to a top plate having cutting blades affixed thereto. The support base has cut-outs corresponding with and acting cooperatively with the configuration of the cutting blades. Standard shingles can be cut to desired patterns. Preferably two interior, wedge-shaped cut-outs and two exterior, beveled cut-outs are employed in the support plate, and cutting blades are arranged in the top plate so as to penetrate the shingle along the bevels and the sides of the wedges and thereby cut the shingle in the desired pattern and permit unwanted shingle material to fall away and be discarded, producing three precision-cut roofing caps from each shingle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 1982
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Assignee: Cap Cutters, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael P. Mason, Robert R. Scaran
  • Patent number: 4425711
    Abstract: A metal or plastic spoon for babies has, at each end of a generally flat handle, a generally flat head having oppositely facing food-holding concavities. The handle margins and the rims of the heads are safely rounded to avoid sharp edges that could injure the baby. The double-concave and double-ended construction facilitates self-feeding and accelerates its learning by making the spoon always functional when held in a closed hand.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 1980
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Inventors: Geraldine E. Wood, Ralph F. Staubly
  • Patent number: 4425712
    Abstract: A woman's outer garment made from a single piece of fabric material. The garment has both the bodice and the lower garment portion integrally formed from a single piece of material. The bodice has a neck opening formed therein and a back panel with ties to be positioned around the wearer in various arrangements. The lower portion of the garment can be configured to provide either pants or a skirt.A pattern is also disclosed for a woman's outer garment to be made from one continuous piece of fabric which utilizes a sheet of pattern material of a generally rectangular shape having front and backside edges and upper and lower end edges. The pattern has a first cut line for defining a pair of ties for the bodice portion which are to be wrapped around the wearer and tied. A second cut line indicated on the sheet sets the length of the neckline. A third, irregular cut line defines the arm opening portions of the garment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 1979
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Inventor: Willa D. L. Ratliff
  • Patent number: 4425713
    Abstract: This postureometer instrument is designed to measure, in inches and degrees, posture deviations of the human body. Primarily, it includes a base with a calibrated post, having a multiple number of adjustable pins for contact with the spinal column. It further includes a pair of elevatable yokes on the post, which are calibrated in degrees of angle, and include spaced arms having calibrated and adjustable pins for measuring various posture deviations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 1982
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Inventor: Sam S. Rotella
  • Patent number: 4425714
    Abstract: A tool for assisting in the installation of horizontally overlapping siding boards for the exterior of a building including a body member and a gate member rotatably attached thereto. The body member has a head portion that forms a downwardly facing channel for hooking onto the upper edge of a siding board, and a mid portion that coacts with the head portion and the gate member to form an upwardly facing channel for receiving the lower edge portion of a siding board to be installed on the building. The gate member is moveable between open and closed positions whereby when installation of the siding board is completed, the gate member can be rotated to an open position for removal of the tool.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 1982
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Inventor: James B. Kelly, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4425715
    Abstract: An instrument for gaging a first shoulder on a workpiece having an axis includes a support and holder means to releasably connect the support to the workpiece; the support includes datum structure to engage a second shoulder on the workpiece to establish an axial reference. A gaging part is provided to move into and out of engagement with the first shoulder on the workpiece; and a carriage for the gaging part includes a first section movable axially and a second section movable radially. The gaging part is mounted on one of the two sections that is carried by and movable independently of the other section. Means is operatively connected to at least one of the two sections to produce output indicative of the extent of movement of the gaging part.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Assignee: Hydril Company
    Inventors: William Willis, Clyde C. Chivens
  • Patent number: 4425716
    Abstract: A remote-reading compass in which a compass assembly is buoyantly supported within a housing to accommodate a large range of tilt. Buoyancy is provided by a float surrounding the compass assembly and a liquid within the housing chamber. A pivot pin extends from either side of the float along a first normally horizontal axis to permit rotation of the float and compass assembly about the axis. The ends of the pivot pin ride in a circumferentially extending track which is disposed on the interior of the housing. The track permits rotation of the compass assembly and float about a second normally horizontal axis orthogonal to the first axis of the pivot pin. In this manner, the compass assembly is permitted to remain in a normally horizontal orientation during movement of the compass housing without need of gimbals, and rotation about a normally vertical axis is prevented. In addition, the track and the pivot pin together maintain a desired spacing between the float and the interior of the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Assignee: The Laitram Corporation
    Inventor: John T. Fowler
  • Patent number: 4425717
    Abstract: The present invention incorporates a flux-gate sensor for a vehicle compass. The sensor is mounted in association with the mounting system for a rearview mirror mounted to the vehicle windshield. In one embodiment of the present invention, the flux-gate sensor is contained in the mounting bracket for the rearview mirror. This location isolates the sensor from the undesired effects of the metallic mass of the vehicle as well as the dashboard, typically housing the vehicle's wiring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 1982
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Assignee: Prince Corporation
    Inventor: Konrad H. Marcus
  • Patent number: 4425718
    Abstract: A printed textile sheet is continuously passed through a chamber while being entrained in a flat, tensionless state on a horizontal section of a flexible endless carrier belt whose moisture content and temperature are positively maintained at selected values so that moisture content of the textile sheet, in particular at printed spot patterns, can be fairly equalized before and during application of steam and microwave emanation for uniform development and fixation of dyes over the entire area of the textile sheet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Assignee: The Ichikin, Ltd.
    Inventor: Bunshiro Kawaguchi
  • Patent number: 4425719
    Abstract: An assembly of air bars from which air is blown against a lengthwise moving web to contactlessly confine it to a plane comprises a header having a ported wall extending along its full length, parallel to said plane. Each of a series of outlet ports along the ported wall opens into an air bar intermediate its ends. A centrifugal blower has its cylindrical rotor near a rear end of the header, spaced to the side of said ported wall remote from the plane. An internal plenum chamber in the header opens to the outlet ports in the rear one-third to one-half of the header. The blower has one outlet near the rotor periphery from which air flows into the front part of the header and another outlet, spaced at a greater distance from the rotor periphery, from which air flows into said plenum chamber. The header is movable toward and from said plane relative to the blower, for air bar retraction to facilitate web threading.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 1982
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Assignee: W. R. Grace & Co.
    Inventors: David M. Klein, Richard J. Wimberger, Michael O. Rocheleau, Randall D. Helms
  • Patent number: 4425720
    Abstract: Coffee roaster, preferably having no moving parts and suitable for domestic use, in which a current of hot air is caused to pass through a layer of coffee beans supported on a perforated plate or belt, the space above the beans being enclosed by sidewalls and a top cover having one or more openings for outflow of air. The top cover causes heat to be radiated back onto the beans and the flow of hot air causes water vapor and other gases resulting from roasting, also smoke, to be rapidly removed from the beans and vented. In a variant the roaster may be enclosed in an oven and the cover of the oven may be imperforate, the oven being provided with means to vent air, water vapor and other gases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Inventor: Franklin R. Elevitch
  • Patent number: 4425721
    Abstract: A walking sole to be used under an immobilizing bandage on the lower leg whereby all foot joints are rigid, includes a running surface having three essentially flat parts which are spaced longitudinally and merge into one another with rounded transitions. A forward or toe part is curved upwards from a flat central part at an angle ranging between 25.degree. and 35.degree.. A hindmost or rear heel part slopes upwardly from the central part at an angle ranging between 15.degree. and 25.degree.. The vertical distance between the bottom of the central part and the highest point of the forward part is (11.+-.1)% of a length factor, which factor equals 1.5 times the length of the sole in mm--15 mm. The vertical distance between said bottom and the highest point of the heel part is (3.+-.1)% of said length factor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Assignee: Spronken Orthopedie
    Inventor: Eugene N. M. Spronken
  • Patent number: 4425722
    Abstract: An apparatus is disclosed which is mountable upon a tractor for removing stakes from the ground and for collecting the stakes. The apparatus includes a support framework and a stake loosening means disposed on the framework. The stake loosening means includes a plurality of stake loosening fingers for loosening the stakes relative to the ground. The loosened stakes are removed from the ground by counterrotating rollers which define a stake receiving passage therebetween. The stakes are guided from the counterrotating rollers by means of a stake guiding chute having an input and an output end with the output end being disposed adjacent a stake collecting means.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 1982
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Inventor: Clarence G. Conover
  • Patent number: 4425723
    Abstract: A shellfish dredge includes a pair of longitudinally extending parallel and spaced apart runners having a collecting bag mounted adjacent the rear thereof. The runners support a frame comprising a pair of longitudinally extending spaced apart skids and at least two crossbars connecting the skids together. Secured to each crossbar and extending forwardly and downwardly therefrom at an acute angle are a plurality of tines thereby forming at least two parallel rows of parallel arranged tines. The skids extend downwardly beneath the bottom of the runners and are tapered at their forward ends so that the frame and tines will be cammed upwardly should the skids encounter an obstruction. Springs located between the runners and the skids bias the skids downwardly but allow for limited vertical movement between the runners and the skids.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 1983
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Inventor: Peter Erlandsen
  • Patent number: 4425724
    Abstract: Wire paper clips are firmly secured in slits formed in a layer of sheet material to provide a paper holding and displaying device on which notes can be attached by sliding them under the portions of the clips on the front face of the sheet. Portions of the clips on the rear face of the sheet are held frictionally between elements which can be parallel ribs in the case of an extruded sheet, corrugations in the case of a corrugated laminate, or small heat-sealed areas in the case of two back-to-back sheets heat sealed together. In another version, the slitted sheet is a relese liner on a section of foam adhesive tape, and the portion of the clip on the rear face of the release liner is held between the release liner and the tape.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Inventor: Harvey Scott
  • Patent number: 4425725
    Abstract: A combination switch plate and photograph holder is disclosed which includes a switch of suitable configuration to overfit a usual wall switch. A spring clip is seated within a recess in the switch plate and extends outwardly sufficiently to receive and engage a photograph holder. The photograph holder includes a square mounting box within which is positioned a mounting plate. The mounting plate cooperatively is engaged by the spring clip to secure the photograph holder to the switch plate in either vertical or horizontal orientation. In the preferred embodiment, the photograph holder includes in combination a planar base which is defined by a peripheral flange. The cover overfits a photograph and is engaged over the base by frictional contact between the respective peripheral flanges.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 1982
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Assignee: Freelance, Inc.
    Inventors: Matthew A. Moustakas, Edwin Olejkowski
  • Patent number: 4425726
    Abstract: An identification tag for application to an ear of cattle or other animals which includes a body portion of elongated shape constructed of a semi-flexible plastic material for adherence to the curved contour of the portion of the ear to which the tag is attached. A plurality of fastening members secure the tag to the ear for securely holding the tag in position, the head of at least one of the securing members being molded into the tag body. A second fastening member may extend through a longitudinal slot in the tag body in order to allow for growth of the ear in the case of young animals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 1982
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Inventor: Edward E. Dvorak
  • Patent number: 4425727
    Abstract: The invention relates to an information board comprising a rectangular base plate having vertical first and second lateral supports; a number of flat, rectangular first and second sign elements arranged in a plane parallel to the base plate, each of said sign elements being provided with at least one groove extending in the plane of the sign element to retain an exchangeable strip provided with characters, of the same length as the sign element and slightly narrower than the groove, said strip being arranged to be inserted in the groove from any of the opposite ends of the sign element; a vertical partition slat arranged to divide the information board into a left panel for a predetermined number of said first sign elements of predetermined length and a right panel for a corresponding number of said second sign elements of predetermined length, said first sign elements being arranged to be received with one end in a groove facing the center of the base plate and formed by said first vertical lateral support,
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Inventor: Bo Waldekrantz
  • Patent number: 4425728
    Abstract: A street sign adaptor unit and a street sign assembly for allowing use of standard V-notch perforate metal fence or highway sign posts to be used with standard sign panels for intersecting streets in which the adaptor unit has a varied cross-section to accommodate attachment to both post and sign panel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Inventor: Paul G. Elliott
  • Patent number: 4425729
    Abstract: The invention is concerned with a construction of a rod holder fixing means comprising a rod holder and a cylinder detachably pivoted thereon, wherein a spacer is suspended on a side of the cylinder, and adapted to be adjustably pressed against the inside of a rod hole by screwably moving a bolt through the cylinder so that the means is slidably insertible into any rod hole regardless of the diameter, position and inclination thereof with respect to the gunnel surface of a fishing boat and fixedly mountable on or above the gunnel regardless of the width and shape thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Inventor: Toshiaki Miyamae
  • Patent number: 4425730
    Abstract: An improved artificial fishing lure for top water or surface fishing of the general type sometimes referred to as the "buzzbait" variety. The body of the lure has a forward section of hull shape provided with at least one keel or fin extending downwardly at the trailing end of the hull. The rearward section of the lure body is a solid shank with a hook attached at its trailing end and suitable for affixing various types of artificial or natural baits. The body of the lure has a flat surface forming a bend at an angle of 120.degree. to 170.degree.. The keel or fin, centered beneath the bend at the trailing end of the hull, has a circle painted on each side so as to imitate an eye. Two bulges are disposed in the lower surface of the lure body between the bend and the fin for the purpose of adding stability to the lure body. A loop is affixed proximate the forward end of the hull for attaching the end of a fishing line. The loop is formed with an upper leg disposed rearwardly at an angle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Inventor: Edward E. Goetz, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4425731
    Abstract: A disposable rodent trap is fabricated in the form of a generally wedge-shaped enclosure from a single blank of pliable, bendable material. The right triangular ends each have an access opening formed through them at the corner adjacent the base. The back side wall is hinged at the top with the cover portion of the wedge and is bent inwardly to terminate in a moveable floor which has a transverse dimension less than the width of the main base of the trap. The moveable floor has a coating of adhesive material on it for trapping rodents. A provision is made for pulling the moveable floor toward the narrow interior portion of the wedge after a rodent is trapped to move the moveable floor and the back side wall to a position where the side wall is forward of the openings in the end walls for disposal of the trap and the rodent entrapped therein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Assignee: Farnam Companies, Inc.
    Inventor: Joseph Orlando
  • Patent number: 4425732
    Abstract: A humane animal trap is disclosed comprising a box having an animal access opening, a trigger lying between the access opening and a bait enclosure and a coil spring consisting of a killing arm inside the box and a setting arm outside the box.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Inventor: Tadeusz E. Kania
  • Patent number: 4425733
    Abstract: An improved fly paper comprising a strip coated with sticky material and which, for increasing the possible size of the strip, is made of foil or paper reinforced by high tensile threads. The strip is folded about a line located generally halfway between its ends and rolled up, while folded double; the roll being covered by the two ends of the strip which are uncoated. The strip ends are provided with eyes for hanging up the strip on use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Assignee: FR. Kaiser GmbH
    Inventors: Helmut K. Ammon, John G. Updike
  • Patent number: 4425734
    Abstract: A flying saucer type toy is made suitable for indoor use by relying on spin velocity, rather than translational velocity, to effect lift. A flat disc is provided with plural generally spiral through-cuts to define plural spiral blade members therebetween. The center of the disc is raised relative to the rim so that the blade members extend between the planes of the disc center and rim and provide lift when the disc is spun about an axis perpendicular to the disc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Inventor: Peter Bauer
  • Patent number: 4425735
    Abstract: A toy vehicle device includes a toy vehicle and a vehicle track in the form of a belt having a buckle that releasably retains the vehicle on an outwardly facing surface thereof. The buckle further includes a propulsion mechanism for propelling the vehicle from the buckle along the length of an upwardly facing surface of the belt. Thus, the belt may normally be worn around the waist of the user, with the vehicle secured to the buckle, so that the belt functions in a conventional manner to support the user's pants. When it is desired to use the belt as a toy, a belt end is detached from the buckle, the belt is removed from the user's waist, and the vehicle is actuated to move along the belt. The buckle further includes additional retainers for retaining the belt in various configurations to enhance the use of the belt as a track for the vehicle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 1982
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Assignee: Marvin Glass & Associates
    Inventors: Ralph J. Kulesza, Harry Disko
  • Patent number: 4425736
    Abstract: The apparatus includes an endless rope trained over two distally mounted sheaves which define paths spanning either side of said sheaves and means for the continuous application of herbicide to the endless rope. The means for applying herbicide to the rope includes an immersion basin in which portions of the rope are continually pulled through a bath of liquid herbicide. The endless rope is fabricated of synthetic polymeric material, such as nylon, and is made by applying heat to the two free ends until the polymeric material melts and the two free ends are then welded together. Since the endless rope is under some tension, as it traverses the path defined at each end by the sheaves, a second endless rope is tack-welded to the edge of the drive rope at spaced intervals of 1 to 3 inches, again by application of heat to the outer surfaces of the two ropes at the point of contact until the polymeric material is melted to the extent required for welding the two ropes together.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 1982
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Inventors: Leon E. McClure, Stanley R. McClure, Sr.
  • Patent number: 4425737
    Abstract: A method is disclosed which selects for different types of mutants expressed in cereal seed. The method allows rapid qualitative or quantitative screening of the aleurone GA.sub.3 -induced expression of alpha-amylase activity in half-seeds (without embryo). Half-seeds of the M.sub.2 population of mutagenized cereal seeds are incubated under selection pressures that normally inhibit the expression of alpha-amylase activity. These selection agents include metabolic inhibitors which may function at the level of transcription, translation, or protein secretion.These selection agents include antimetabolites such as amino acid analogs (e.g., S-2-aminoethylcysteine, p-flourophenylalaine, canavanine, etc.), antibiotics (e.g. Actinomycin D, cycloheximide, erythromycin, kanamycin, streptomycin, or tunicamycin), biocides, herbicides, water or salt stress. Such selection pressures may be applied to the half-seed method in the presence of absence of GA.sub.3, ABA, and at various incubation temperatures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Assignee: Agrigenetics Research Associates Limited
    Inventor: Randolph R. Henke
  • Patent number: 4425738
    Abstract: An automatic threshold seal for a door having a pivoted structure for bearing a compressible seal disposed within a housing and comprising apertured control members affixed within said housing and to the upper surface of said pivoting structure through which a spring rod is installed in such fashion that the apertured control member affixed to said pivoting structure automatically operates the seal as an end of the spring rod projecting through the hinged edge of the housing is activated as the door opens and shuts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 1982
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Inventor: Curtis M. Christensen
  • Patent number: 4425739
    Abstract: Means providing a sound trap along one edge of a sliding panel and comprising a pair of substantially parallel and transversely spaced-apart wall members extending longitudinally from a panel stop. The space between wall members, in turn, provides a transverse gap spacing between the panel and each wall member, the longitudinal extension of said wall members from the stop being approximately two and one-half times the transverse gap spacing between the panel and the wall members. The sound trap thus provided allows the panel to be moved from a position of closure against the stop to a position that provides a gap distance opening between wall members with an overlap one and one-half times the gap spacing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Inventor: Maurice A. Garbell
  • Patent number: 4425740
    Abstract: The invention comprises means of constructing insulated enclosures and structures for housing, storage, emergency shelter and vacation homes. The structural materials required comprise principally only two components, panels of plastic insulating foam and extruded plastic connectors.The panels are shaped and sized to eliminate virtually all waste when cut from 4 foot by 8 foot sheets of rigid insulating foam. A single extruded connector joins the panels together along mutually adjacent edges and eliminates the need for complicated geometric connectors where three or more panels adjoin. The hinged configuration of the extruded connectors permits a virtually unlimited variety of structural enclosures to be constructed with 4 foot by 8 foot sheets of insulating foam plastic. Disclosed for illustration are a dome shaped structure with a plurality of alcoves extending outwardly from the periphery of the structure and other free form structures of "crystalline" shape.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 1980
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Inventor: Frederick L. Golden
  • Patent number: 4425741
    Abstract: A structure that is collapsible from a volume-enclosing, expanded position to a position wherein the walls and roof are disposed in a horizontally extending stack of generally vertically disposed members. The roof is pivotally mounted to an upper portion of a free-standing rear wall (which is operatively connected to the ground in free-standing position), and the front wall is pivotally connected to the roof generally along the front edge of the roof. A floor may be provided having at least a portion thereof pivotal with respect to the rear wall so that it can be disposed generally parallel or perpendicular to the rear wall. The side walls may be mounted to the rear wall so that they pivot outwardly with respect to the rear wall, the rear wall being disposed between the side walls and the front wall when the structure is in collapsed position. An interior partition can be provided in the structure, and mechanisms may be utilized for interconnecting two such structures together.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 1980
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Inventor: Anne A. Ronai
  • Patent number: 4425742
    Abstract: A building construction comprised of front and rear planar supports having purlins spanning between the supports and attached to the supports by hangers attached to the outside surfaces of the supports, i.e. the surface of the support opposite the surface generally adjacent to the purlin. The hanger comprises a seat to which each purlin is connected, and two arms integrally secured to the seat. The arms include integrally formed nails which attach to the surface opposite the surface adjacent to the seat portion of the hanger. Notches are included at the periphery of the support through which the arms of the hangers are hung. The method of construction involves setting up a floor, attaching and bracing the planar supports, hanging and attaching the purlins, taking away the braces, and adding the roof, sidewalls, and other parts to provide a building construction to be used as a storage hut or the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 1982
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Assignee: Markey Brothers Co.
    Inventors: Dennis P. Markey, George J. Rosen
  • Patent number: 4425743
    Abstract: An inground storage tank, particularly for storage of oil and inflammable liquids comprises a concrete wall enclosing a steel shell and surrounded by a water pervious sheet of plastics material and a mantle of gabions. The gabions allow water drainage to drainage ducts in the foundations of the wall. The steel shell has a conical roof structure welded thereto and a layer of earth on the roof. Columns within the shell support the roof. The tank is constructed by constructing the foundations and drainage ducts and then building a portion of wall, and shell, filling the shell with water, surrounding the wall with plastics sheet and gabions and repeating these steps until the required height is reached. The roof is then secured to the shell.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 1980
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Inventor: Joseph Bartur
  • Patent number: 4425744
    Abstract: A system of flood protection for buildings having a foundation which is not permeable to water consists of a lower continuous skirt of plastic film secured by a waterproof seal to the foundation and an upper continuous skirt of plastic film secured to an upper level of the building above the maximum projected rise of flood waters. Both the lower continuous skirt and the upper continuous skirt extend completely around the building and are of a size and shape permitting each skirt to be unfolded or unwound to meet the other. The edges of each skirt have suitable waterproof sealing means, such as a zip-lock seal, permitting the skirts to be sealed together in water proof relation to protect the building against rising waters. Upper and lower peripheral enclosures are provided on the building in which the upper and lower continuous plastic film skirts are stored when not in use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Inventor: Carlos Villareal
  • Patent number: 4425745
    Abstract: An outer wall has plate-like sound damping elements with a rear vented facade liner as a weather protection, a plurality of thread bolts connected with cross bars and extending through the sound damping elements so that a portion of each of the thread bolts extends in a gap between the sound damping elements and the rear vented facade liner, a plurality of further thread bolts extending into the rear vented facade liner, a thread bushing composed of corrosion resistant material and screwed at least over that portion of each of the thread bolts to cover that portion, and a nut screwed at an outer side of the rear vented facade liner on an end portion of each of the further thread bolts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Assignee: Steag Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Johannes Gratz, Ferdinand Kerstges
  • Patent number: 4425746
    Abstract: A roof structure wherein a water impermeable membrane is fabricated upon a roof deck and a thermal insulation layer affixed upon the membrane. The insulation layer is thereafter coated with a suitable adhesive material and particles of inorganic particulate attached thereto, whereby a toothing surface is formed upon which is applied a mortar based insulative-protective layer. Alternatively, and in lieu of said mortar based layer, a first water impermeable layer formed of bituminous material may be disposed upon said toothing surface, followed by disposition upon said first layer of a second water impermeable layer formed of elastomeric material having radiant energy reflective material admixed therewith. Optionally, said first layer may be omitted from the roof structure and said second layer placed directly on the toothing surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Inventor: Orland H. Bonaguidi
  • Patent number: 4425747
    Abstract: The present invention provides an apparatus and a method for insulating a covered patio by supporting insulation upon ceiling panels depending from clamps engaged in the apices of a twin-vee roof. The roof engaging elements of the clamp include a diagonal face plate with a gripping extended edge and a set screw threadedly engaged through said diagonal face plate. These elements are disposed so that the gripping edge of the diagonal plate and the leading edge of the set screw engage opposite vertical faces of the receiving slot at an apex of a roofing panel. The head of the set screw is accessible when the clamp is in place and tightening the set screw secures the clamp to the roofing panels and lodges the clamp in place by establishing sufficient force to the opposing walls adjacent the closed top of the slot. The depending end of the clamp carries mean of connection with the ceiling panels and this connection establishes the cavity into which the insulation is placed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Assignee: Howmet Aluminum Corp.
    Inventor: Wayne H. Player
  • Patent number: 4425748
    Abstract: There is described a building block set which comprises at least two block types formed by base blocks and/or joined base blocks comprised of a united combination of identical or different base blocks, a first base block having a portion in the shape of a straight rectangle parallelepiped which is extended at the one end thereof by two flanges each extending in the extension of a side surface or said portion over a distance substantially equal to a fraction of the length of said portion, the parallelepiped-shaped portion having a hollow volume extending through the block over the whole height thereof, a second base block the horizontal cross-section of which is fork-shaped, particularly U-shaped, the flange length of said second block being substantially equal to the flange length of the first base block, the tolerances allowed for the above-defined lengths and distances being substantially equal to the thickness of the walls of the parallelepiped-shaped portion, the lower and upper edges of each block type b
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 1980
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Assignee: Hanota Holdings S.A.
    Inventor: Gerard De Waele
  • Patent number: 4425749
    Abstract: An L-shaped insulating module for use on outside and inside corners as well as on door jambs in a high temperature furnace. A module of refractory fibers is constructed of one blanket folded in accordance with a particular sequence to produce a first region with a first number of layers and a second region with a second lesser number of layers which is generally half as many as the first number. One-half of each of the second layers is removed to produce an L-shaped component. A second component member is interleaved with the layers of the second region to produce an L-shaped module of uniform thickness. Mounting hardware is attached to two faces of the module for attachment to their respective wall faces. The attachment is such that it retains the two components in assembled condition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Assignee: Manville Service Corporation
    Inventor: William H. Parker
  • Patent number: 4425751
    Abstract: An automatic asparagus picking machine is disclosed comprising a chassis able along a mound in which the asparagus are grown. The chassis has a picking tool which is mounted for horizontal and vertical translation at right angles to the direction of displacement of the chassis. The tops of the asparagus are back lit by a lighting system on one side of the mound and their images are picked up by a camera system on the other side. A microprocessor controls the direction of displacement of the chassis parallel to the mound and controls the horizontal and vertical translation of the picking tool. In one embodiment, there is one camera and the microprocessor has a window generator generating windows in two zones of the field of view of the camera. In another embodiment, juxtaposed wide angle and narrow angle cameras are used. Electric motors drive each of two front wheels at different speeds to control the direction of displacement of the machine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Assignee: Ecole Nationale Superieure d'Electricite et de Radioelectricite de Bordeaux (E.N.S.E.R.B.) U.E.R. Derogatoire de l'Universite de Bordeaux
    Inventors: Gerard Bousseau, Pierre Baylou, Andre Mora, Michel Monsion, Christian Bouvet
  • Patent number: 4425752
    Abstract: A roll baling machine includes a floor roller and an apron movable in suitable manner to form roll bales of crop material. The floor roller and the apron cooperate to define a bale forming chamber of generally wedge shape having a forward end which is narrower than the rearward end thereof. The apron moves upwardly and rearwardly of the machine at the rear of the bale forming chamber and then downwardly and forwardly of the machine at the top of the bale forming chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Assignee: Sperry Corporation
    Inventors: Donald L. Sheesley, Willis R. Campbell
  • Patent number: 4425753
    Abstract: A roll baling machine includes a floor roller and an apron movable in suitable manner to form roll bales of crop material. A clutch mechanism is provided to connect the floor roller and the apron to the power take off unit (PTO) of a tractor so that they will be driven during bale forming. The clutch mechanism disconnects the floor roller and the apron from the tractor PTO while a completed bale is being discharged from the machine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Assignee: Sperry Corporation
    Inventor: John H. Freimuth
  • Patent number: 4425754
    Abstract: An identification detector and cooperating identification encoder generate an identification signal uniquely correlated to a specific individual one of a group of ring spinning machines which are traversed by at least one traveling unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 1979
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Assignee: Parks-Cramer Company
    Inventor: John E. Lane
  • Patent number: 4425755
    Abstract: A dual fuel burner for a gas turbine engine comprises a gas fuel manifold and ducts opening into a central air passage, a liquid fuel manifold and tangentially arranged apertures opening into an annular liquid fuel passage terminating in an annular nozzle. The central air passage has an upstream swirler, and is arranged to receive a flow of compressed air at its upstream end and to discharge a flow of compressed air and either gaseous or liquid fuel from its downstream end. The burner also has a water manifold so that water can be injected into the fuel and air flow via ducts and an annular air passage, to control NOx emission.In an alternative arrangement, the liquid fuel can be injected into the annular air passage.The burner is intended to operate on a range of high calorific fuels, both liquid and gaseous, and is designed to minimize the surface area on which carbon may accumulate during operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 10, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Assignee: Rolls-Royce Limited
    Inventor: Eric Hughes
  • Patent number: 4425756
    Abstract: A gas turbine engine and its associated air intake system in which the air intake system comprises a generally horizontally extending duct through which an airflow is induced by an ejector pump powered by the engine. A portion of the air passing through the duct is directed through a second duct to the air inlet of the engine. The second duct is connected to the first duct in such a manner that the air directed to the engine air inlet is derived from a vertically upper region of the first duct. The arrangement is intended to reduce the amount of airborne particulate material ingested by the gas turbine engine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 1982
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Assignee: Rolls-Royce Limited
    Inventors: John R. Ballard, George H. Bennett, Leslie A. Lee
  • Patent number: 4425757
    Abstract: An installation for recovering energy from solid fossil fuels more particularly bituminous coal high in inerts consists of at least one unit in which the solid fuels are converted into gas. A gas-turbine and a steam-turbine are provided to recover the energy from the gases. The gases are freed of dust and desulfurized before the gas turbine. The installation is characterized in that a wet-bottom boiler using the ground fuel is provided with pressure firing, the flue gases therefrom being passed to a gas-gas heat exchanger, the desulfurizing unit and dust-removing unit before being utilized in the gas-turbine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 1980
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Assignee: Steag Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Klaus Heyn, Hans J. Pogrzeba
  • Patent number: 4425758
    Abstract: A hydrostatic transmission (10) includes a variable displacement pump (12) for driving a fluid motor (14) in first and second directions. First and second high pressure conduits (20,22) connects the pump (12) and motor (14) in a continuous fluid circuit. A control pump (40) supplies make-up fluid to the first and second high pressure conduits (20,22) and simultaneously provides pressurized control fluid to a system control (50) for controlling the operation of the hydrostatic transmission (10). First and second low pressure conduits (24,26) are respectively disposed about the first and second high pressure conduits (20,22) and defines first and second spaces (28,30) therebetween. A pressure control arrangement (32) is connected to the first and second spaces (28,30) to control the maximum pressure level in the spaces (28,30) upon the failure of one of the high pressure conduits (20,22).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 1982
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Assignee: Caterpillar Tractor Co.
    Inventors: Lawrence F. Schexnayder, Jerome A. Thies
  • Patent number: 4425759
    Abstract: A hydrostatic drive system with an adjustable pump is provided with branch lines from a main delivery line to several consumers, an arbitrarily actuatable switch in each branch line, an adjustable parallel connecting restrictor in each branch line with an adjusting element loaded on one side by pressure from either the main delivery line or the branch line and on the other side by a spring and control pressure and a source of common control pressure furnishing the control pressure to the adjusting element through a check valve.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Assignee: Linde Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Alfred Krusche
  • Patent number: 4425760
    Abstract: A brake booster for an automobile which includes a reaction disc plate disposed within a central bore of a power piston, one surface of the reaction disc plate contacting the cylindrical member and an opposite side surface contacting force transmitting means wherein one side surface of the reaction disc plate includes a rounded surface complementary to a rounded surface provided on the cylindrical member. A combined cylindrical member and reaction disc plate are utilized such that no space or gap is formed between the cylindrical member and reaction plate so as to shorten the length of the cylindrical member and decrease the time necessary for initiation of brake operation of the brake booster.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1980
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Assignee: Aisin Seiki Company, Limited
    Inventor: Yoichi Furuta