Patents Issued in December 17, 1985
  • Patent number: 4558507
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of forming a diffused region with a shallow junction having a refractory metal silicide layer thereon. At first, the refractory metal silicide layer is selectively formed on a silicon substrate of one conductivity type. An insulating film is then formed at least on the refractory metal silicide layer, and a contact hole is opened on a part of the silicide layer. After necessary high temperature treatments have been conducted, a dopant impurity of the opposite conductivity type is introduced from the contact hole to the silicide layer. The impurity is laterally dispersed in the silicide layer and diffused into the whole portion of the silicon substrate in contact with the silicide layer, whereby the diffused region with a shallow junction can be formed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 1983
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventors: Hidekazu Okabayashi, Mitsutaka Morimoto, Eiji Nagasawa
  • Patent number: 4558508
    Abstract: A process for making a CMOS dual-well semiconductor structure with field isolation doping, wherein only a single lithographic masking step is required for providing self-alignment both of the wells to each other and also of the field isolation doping regions to the wells. The lithographic masking step forms a well mask and defines an oxidation barrier which acts as: an implant mask (absorber) during the ion-implantation of a field dopant of one type; an oxidation barrier over one well during the oxidation of the opposite-type well to form over the one well a sacrificial oxide layer which forms the alignment marks for subsequent formation of the field-doping regions; and a dopant-transmitter during the ion-implantation of an opposite-type field dopant which is simultaneously absorbed by the sacrificial oxide. As a result, there are formed field-doped oxide layers self-aligned to the wells so that, with a subsequent masking step, oxide field isolations are defined over the doped oxide layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Wayne I. Kinney, Charles W. Koburger, III, Jerome B. Lasky, Larry A. Nesbit, Ronald R. Troutman, Francis R. White
  • Patent number: 4558509
    Abstract: A method for forming a FET in a gallium arsenide substrate whereby a gate is positioned on a [100] surface of the gallium arsenide substrate in the [011] orientation, active impurities are ion implanted to form FET source and drain regions which are self-aligned with respect to the gate, and the structure is annealed subsequent to the ion implanting whereby the active impurities are caused to diffuse laterally and thereby form channel region beneath the gate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventor: Sandip Tiwari
  • Patent number: 4558510
    Abstract: There is provided a method of producing a semiconductor device comprising a protecting silicone gel layer which covers a semiconductor chip and bonding wires for taking electrodes out of this chip, and a resin layer which has a smaller thermal expansion coefficient than that of this silicone gel layer at least part of which contacts the silicone gel layer. This method comprises the steps of: thermally expanding the silicone gel layer until it reaches the product environmental guarantee temperature which comes before the cure acceleration reaction in the resin layer; and completely curing the resin layer while maintaining the volume of the silicone gel layer at the same time, thereby fixedly adhering it with the other parts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Assignee: Tokyo Shibaura Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Keizo Tani, Masahiro Ogasawara
  • Patent number: 4558511
    Abstract: A method of manufacture of a magnetic rotor core member for a rotating-field dynamoelectric machine, particularly a small alternator, including the steps of: hot forging a segment of steel bar stock into a core blank approximating the external configuration desired for the rotor core member; de-burring the core blank; coining the core blank into closer conformation to the desired core member configuration; cooling the core blank; cold punching a shaft aperture through the central part of the core blank and simultaneously cold-compressing the core blank into closer conformity with the required dimensions for the finished rotor (or rough machining of a shaft aperture and rough machining of some elements of the blank); and, finally, cold-compressing the core blank to finished form as a rotor core member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Assignee: Kato Iron Works, Ltd.
    Inventor: Masa Kato
  • Patent number: 4558512
    Abstract: In a process for making a connection between superconductive wires constituted by one or more strands or filaments of superconductive material embedded in a metallic matrix, the metal constituting the matrix is previously eliminated over a certain length of wire, corresponding to the desired zone of contact between the wires, so as to expose the or each strand of these wires. Thereafter the linkage is established between the strands by exerting thereon a strong pressure, cold.The visible superconductive strands of the two wires are applied, near one another, on a support. A strip of superconductive material is then applied on the visible strands and a sheath made of a material which is a good conductor of electricity is placed around the assembly constituted by the support, the strands of the superconductive wires and the superconductive strip.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 3, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Assignee: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
    Inventors: Jacques Chaussy, Jean-Louis Genicon, Jean Mazuer, Jean Pilon, Andre Sulpice
  • Patent number: 4558513
    Abstract: An adjustable rotary switch (10) effects a high degree of switching accuracy between the switching circuit disposed in a printed circuit board (60) and the external switch actuator attached to the shaft (80) of the rotary switch (10). The switch (10) includes an annular rotor (40) mounted on the shaft (80), the rotor (40) having multi-fingered contactors (50) mounted thereon for engagement with conductive paths (70) disposed in the printed circuit board (60). The shaft (80), rotor (40), and printed circuit board (60) are disposed within a rectangular housing (12) having an aperture (18) providing access to one end of the shaft, and a housing cover (14) having an aperture (15) journalling the other end of the shaft. After assembly of the switch, the housing (12) and shaft (80) may be held in a fixed position while an adjustment tool (30) rotates the rotor (40) to adjust the position of the contactors (50) relative to the shaft (80) and the conductive paths (70) of the printed circuit board (60).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 1983
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Assignee: CTS Corporation
    Inventor: Gary L. Buss
  • Patent number: 4558514
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for the automatic insertion of electronic components, such as capacitors, resistors and the like, into a printed circuit board or an equivalent matrix disposed at an insertion station. The method is capable of enabling the rapid and accurate removal of electronic components particularly those having axially extending leads, from a bulk storage supply, forming the leads into the parallel spaced configuration necessary for insertion into a P.C. board, advancing the lead-formed component into a position within the P.C. board, stripping the component from the insertion mechanism and reloading a further component into the insertion mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Assignee: AVX Corporation
    Inventor: Dehart G. Scrantom
  • Patent number: 4558515
    Abstract: Apparatus for attachment to a boom of a backhoe or other mobile material handling machine, having a stick member pivotally attached to the boom, a first jaw and shear pivotally attached to the distal end of the stick member, and a second jaw and shear pivotally attached to the first jaw and shear, so that power actuation of one jaw causes opening and closing of the jaws and permits interleaved jaw engagement and shearing action between the jaws near the closure position. A heavy duty shear for a backhoe including a lower jaw having a shear blade and a guide blade lying along each other and tied together at their outer ends, an upper jaw defining a shear blade and having a wear plate or guide to engage and slide along the guide blade of the lower jaw, the guide blade of the lower jaw having is edge recessed below the level of the cutting edge of the shear blade of the lower jaw.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 1982
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Inventor: Roy E. LaBounty
  • Patent number: 4558516
    Abstract: A positive lock and quick release knife and sheath wherein an abutment extends from the sheath and through the knife and a spring normally urges the knife against the abutment to positively prevent movement of the knife relative to the sheath, and the front or outer wall of the sheath being shortened to facilitate quick release of the knife from the sheath when the spring is overcome and the knife is moved away from the abutment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 29, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Assignee: Gerber Legendary Blades
    Inventor: Walter W. Collins
  • Patent number: 4558517
    Abstract: An improved scraper hand tool includes upper and lower housing members defining a hollow casing and an operating member axially movable therein to carry a blade between a first interior storage position, a second cutting edge protracted position, and a third blade removal and insertion position. The operating member presents a full beam suspension design wherein a central thumb operating portion projects through a slot in the casing for operative manipulation by a user. Locking detents in the housing interior cooperate with laterally-extending arms on the movable operating member to assure positive positional locking of the blade in each of its respective positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 1983
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Inventor: Donald Gringer
  • Patent number: 4558518
    Abstract: A tip stabilizing device for attachment to a portable power chain saw or the like for improving its operation and safety. When attached to the forward end of the chain saw guide bar, a plurality of spikes extend forward, backward or outward to the sides of the guide bar to engage an adjacent log or other supporting surface or the object being cut by the saw to stabilize the saw tip. The forces generated at the chain/wood interface are utilized to keep the tip stabilizing device in operative engagement with such surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 1982
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Inventor: Vincent D. Morabit
  • Patent number: 4558519
    Abstract: A working device for dress patterns in the form of a template is provided. The template comprises exchangeable panels which are relatively displaceable on a master panel via slots and can be locked in their adjusted positions by means of retaining elements and is thus an individual reusable template for dress patterns, which makes it possible to achieve an accurate fit which can be changed from time to time according to requirements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 1983
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Inventor: Fred Werber
  • Patent number: 4558520
    Abstract: This gauge, for measuring the level of lubricating oil or other liquids such as transmission fluid, is a dipstick having a PTFE wiping block which slides along the length of the dipstick from a stop at an intermediate location to the distal end. The block serves as a cap or shield for the collar on the oil gauge-receiving opening of an engine block. It is held in place as the dipstick is removed, and oil wiped from the dipstick is automatically returned to the crankcase. The dipstick is then reinserted, and the block and dipstick are removed together for a reading. The central part of the passage in the wiping block conforms to the transverse cross-sectional shape of the dipstick while the upper end of the passage is flared so that the dipstick can easily be inserted. The lower end of the passage consists of stepped cylinders for fitting different sizes of collars of oil gauge-receiving openings. Multiple markings are provided adjacent to the distal end of the dipstick.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 1983
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Inventor: George S. Forde, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4558521
    Abstract: A measuring system for measuring bodies, such as vehicle bodies, is of a type which includes a main frame attached to and suspended under the body. Novel crossing clamps allow crossbars to be attached to the main frame at whatever position on the main frame that the operator should desire.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Assignee: Steck Manufacturing Co., Inc.
    Inventors: George L. Steck, Raymond E. Steck, Laurence D. Steck
  • Patent number: 4558522
    Abstract: A removable handguide for painters or draftsman, adapted to be secured on an easel, and comprising a frame constituted by an upper crosspiece, a lower crosspiece, and two uprights, and at least one horizontal bearing bar slidably mounted on the uprights. At least the upper and lower crosspieces are each comprised by two separate half crosspieces, and a sliding member slidably mounted on the half crosspieces allows the adjustment of at least the width of the frame to the dimensions of a panel to be painted. The horizontal bearing bar has two legs each of which is provided at its free end with locking structure for locking the bearing bar along the uprights and each of which legs is secured by hinges to a sliding member slidably mounted on the uprights. The locking structure is preferably comprised by ferrules made of a material which is highly resistant to sliding, thereby preventing sliding of the bearing bar along the uprights when the bearing bar is in service position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Inventor: Marcel Lance
  • Patent number: 4558523
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for drying stored grain based upon phenomena related to wet bulb temperature, depression, relative moisture, and relative humidity. The invention contemplates a conventional grain storage bin in which a suitable storage volume is defined beneath a lower, preferably perforated floor. A lower air plenum defined beneath the floor receives air which is circulated through the bin to dry the stored grain. When activated a relatively low capacity gas heater heats the circulating air which is forced by a conventional fan through an interconnecting vent interiorly of the bin plenum. Fuel for combustion preferably is limited by a modulating valve controlled by a temperature-sensing probe disposed within the plenum. Operation is initiated by a humidistat disposed exteriorly of the plenum, which initiates heating in response to ascertainment of a control reference humidity. For drying purposes the temperature of ambient air is raised by no more than the control depression.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Assignee: Benny R. Isbell
    Inventors: Benny R. Isbell, Joel T. Hicks
  • Patent number: 4558524
    Abstract: A single vapor system for soldering, fusing, or brazing includes vertically disposed chambers which provide a draining and drying zone above a vapor processing zone. Draining occurs in the upper zone with no additional heat being added in vapor recovery. A sealing system is utilized which is actuated by the carrier elevator as an article-carrying basket is moved into and out of the zones. The sealing system includes a moveable top cover resting on the top of the article-carrying basket, with the top cover being left at the top of the draining and drying zone to seal the top of this zone when the basket is lowered to the bottom of this zone. A moveable bottom plate is raised by pulleys and weights, spring returns or other means to the bottom of the draining and drying zone such that the bottom plate seals the bottom of this zone, isolating the zones one from the other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 1982
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Assignee: USM Corporation
    Inventors: Douglas J. Peck, Donald J. Spigarelli
  • Patent number: 4558525
    Abstract: A rotary drying system for particulate material includes a rotary dryer of the multiple pass drum construction with a horizontal axis of rotation. A furnace is coupled to one end and a horizontally disposed centrifugal separator of the scroll type is coupled to the opposite end. A small cyclone separator is coupled to the scroll separator and connected in a closed loop system with the scroll separator for continuous recycling air therethrough. The rotary dryer has essentially the largest vertical dimension and therefore the profile of the system is minimized. The rotary dryer is formed with an inner cylinder of a conical taper with a relatively small inlet end and progressively increasing passageway diameter to a large discharge end coupled to an intermediate passageway between the inner cylinder and an intermediate constant diameter cylinder. The intermediate passageway continuously expands in cross-section to a final discharge passageway formed by an outer concentric cylinder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 1980
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Assignee: Progressive Development Incorporated
    Inventors: Wilfried P. Duske, Lowell C. Frank
  • Patent number: 4558526
    Abstract: The invention relates to an arrangement with a fan (12) for producing an air stream which can be heated by means of a heating element (14), with a housing (2) which has one or more air outlet openings (4) along its longitudinal axis, and with a control member (16), the openings (18) of which are associated with the air outlet openings (4) to regulate the air stream. So that such a device can be utilized in wet spaces, showerbath cubicles or the like and so that furthermore drying of the body is possible after a shower or bath, it is proposed according to the invention that the openings (18) of the control member (16) are arranged at a predetermined angle with respect to the longitudinal axis (6). Depending on the position of the control member (16), the air stream emerges from the air outlet openings (4) with substantially constant strength in a preselectable region along the longitudinal axis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Inventor: Heinz G. Baus
  • Patent number: 4558527
    Abstract: The transcribing work of a typist is facilitated by a reading aid in the form of a copyholder which has a holder cylinder of transparent material into which a copy to be transcribed is insertable. A support provides for rotatably locating the copyholder substantially in the typist's line of vision toward the keyboard and the typed line. The hollow cylinder is rotatable either by hand or by a motor driven gear mechanism for stepping the cylinder from line to line of the copy. The copy is insertable either at one open end of the cylinder or through a slot in the cylinder jacket.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 1985
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Inventors: Helmut Schroedel, Nancy Nugent
  • Patent number: 4558528
    Abstract: A consumer package which may be opened-up for removal of a contained product such as a child's meal, is provided with a built-in 3-D viewer feature preferably simulating a theater such as a motion picture theater or television viewing room. To that end, side-by-side viewing ports of two different optical characteristics are provided in one wall of the package for viewing a scene or series of scenes, which may be disposed internally of an opposite wall of the package. Each scene is printed in two, stereoptic views which are of the same optical characteristics as respective ones of the two viewing ports. These views are generally superimposed, but are slightly laterally out of registry by an amount sufficient to produce a simulation of three-dimensional imagery to a viewer who places the package to his or her face and views therein with both eyes, each looking through the respective viewing port at the respective view of the scene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 1983
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Assignee: Hardee's Food Systems, Inc.
    Inventor: William D. Cunningham
  • Patent number: 4558529
    Abstract: A display element comprises a stator housing with a front aperture and a rotor electromagnetically rotatable to assume three or four rotary positions. At each rotary position a different area of the rotor is seen through the aperture. Two or three of the areas of the rotor are translucent. Apertures in the stator housing and registering apertures in the rotor allow the translucent areas to be illuminated by lighting placed to the rear of the stator housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 1985
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Assignee: NEI Canada Limited
    Inventors: Kwangling Chang, Pankaj J. Dave
  • Patent number: 4558530
    Abstract: A revolver has a cylinder which is completely removable. Upon actuation of an ejection lever, the cylinder is automatically ejected laterally of the revolver frame. A new fully-loaded interchangeable cylinder, with cartridges securely retained therein, is then quickly and easily snapped into place within the revolver frame. This replacement is effected without visual supervision or special training. The speed and simplicity of the reloading process make the revolver suitable for use by law enforcement personnel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Inventor: Clinton J. de Witt
  • Patent number: 4558531
    Abstract: A weapon bench rest (10) including a base (12) and a pair of spaced upright guide members (18) extending upwardly from the top side (14) of the base. A bridge (20) extends between the guide members (18) parallel to the top side (14) of the base and presents a weapon support surface (22) including a resilient pad (64) on the top (24) of the bridge. A height adjustment mechanism (26) incrementally adjusts and then arrestably maintains the distance between the weapon support surface (22) and the base (12). The base (12) is provided with a handle (40) and is supported by legs (42) the projecting length of which is adjustable and removable for storage within a suitable compartment (50) of the base.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 1983
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Inventor: Gregory G. Kilby
  • Patent number: 4558532
    Abstract: This rifle benchrest is for improved accuracy in firing on targets. Primarily, it consists of a padded base with a pair of padded support posts, which enable quick and easy elevation adjustments of the rifle itself, and easy rifle sight elevation adjustments, as well.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 3, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Inventor: Monte S. Wright
  • Patent number: 4558533
    Abstract: A pistol grip for use with a pistol having a barrel with a predetermined line of flight of a bullet and a predetermined center of gravity, including a grip which is affixed to the pistol, a platform extending from the grip, and a support portion of the platform extending away from the grip such that at least one point of the support portion of the platform is vertically below the center of gravity when the line of flight of a bullet is raised 5.degree. from horizontal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Inventor: Gerald W. Seliga
  • Patent number: 4558534
    Abstract: Plankton sample taking apparatus comprises a net coupled to a container having an open mouth separably fitted into a coupling member. The adjacent parts of the container and the coupling member are nested and configured to form a wedging seal therebetween.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 1983
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Assignee: Holgate Corporation
    Inventor: William H. Phillips
  • Patent number: 4558535
    Abstract: This invention relates to the art of fishing rods having open-faced spinning reels and especially to a thumb-operated touch rod for mounting on the top of the rod handle to be in cooperation with only special spinning reels which are furnished with an automatic bail release, sometimes known as a "Touch Bail". These special spinning reels were designed with an automatic bail release mechanism whereby the fishing line holding and release thereof is attained through manipulation of the line pickup bail by the user's index finger. A large proportion of anglers are more adept in the use of their thumbs in operating various maneuvers during fishing than in the use of their index fingers because some anglers have short fingers and have difficulty in grasping the rod handle and simultaneously manipulating the line pickup bail. This invention comprises a thumb-operated touch rod which is clamped to the rod handle above the spinning reel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Inventor: Vernon F. Eldridge
  • Patent number: 4558536
    Abstract: An improved window construction including a combination metal/wood support frame for a double hung metal window sash, the metal window sash being provided with side channels for reception of counterbalance springs therein. A screw-threaded bow adjuster is provided which is usable for installing the combination wood/metal frame in the house framing for eliminating any bow therebetween to reduce heat losses therethrough. A wood sash liner/fascia is provided for covering the metal window to give same the over-all appearance of a window made entirely of wood. The wood sash liner/fascia preferably being provided with a plurality of muntins thereacross which are joined with tongue and groove type joints. The top horizontal bar of the bottom window being provided with a lock covering recess and the lower horizontal bar thereof having hand-recess cut-outs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Assignee: Peachtree Doors, Inc.
    Inventor: Forrest L. Dunsmoor
  • Patent number: 4558537
    Abstract: Centerless honing machines are described for honing external cylindrical surfaces on a series of workpieces. Each machine comprises a pair of spaced adjacent rotary rollers for supporting and rotating workpieces while also causing them to travel axially along the rollers, at least one honing stone for engaging and honing the workpieces, a fluid pressure operated device for pressing the honing stone against the workpieces, a gaging device for gaging the size of the workpieces and for producing gaging signals, a pressure regulator for supplying fluid pressure to the fluid pressure operated device, and control means operable in response to the gaging signals for adjusting the pressure regulator to increase or decrease the fluid pressure and thereby to increase or decrease the amount of stock removed from the workpieces by the honing stone to achieve closer agreement between the finished size of the workpieces and the desired size.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Assignee: Taft-Peirce Supfina Machine Company, Inc.
    Inventors: Roderick B. MacLeod, Paul J. Mandeville
  • Patent number: 4558538
    Abstract: Disclosed is a drum sander having a frame with a workpiece support surface thereon. A motor is mounted on the upper end of the frame over the workpiece support surface. An arbor extends between the motor and a supporting thrust bearing to intersect the workpiece support surface. The arbor is preferably provided with a sleeve which is slidable along the arbor so as to expose different portions of the abrasive surface of the sleeve. The abrasive surface such as sandpaper is preferably adhered to the outside cylindrical surface of the sleeve. Securement mechanisms are used to securely fix the axial position of the sleeve along the arbor. The drum sander can alternatively be fitted with a file which rests within an insert mounted in the workpiece support surface in lieu of the arbor and sleeve arrangement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 1983
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Inventor: Laurence Green
  • Patent number: 4558539
    Abstract: A pneumatic rotary grinding tool in which the motor unit (15) is displaceable between a rear, operative position and a forward, dislocated position. A safety guard (18) mounted on the tool housing (10) forms an axial support for the motor unit (15) to keep the latter in a rear, operative position, thereby maintaining a seal (23-25) in active position to prevent supplied pressure air from passing directly from the supply passage (12) to the exhaust passage (35) without energizing the motor unit (15). When the safety guard 18 is removed the motor unit (15) is dislocated by the air pressure to a forward position in which the seal (23-25) is rendered inactive and allows supplied pressure air to pass directly from the air supply passage (12) to the exhaust passage (35).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Assignee: Atlas Copco Aktiebolag
    Inventor: Gunnar C. Hansson
  • Patent number: 4558540
    Abstract: A knife sharpener includes an elongated sharpening element held within a tray that selectively telescopes within one end of a handle to store the element. The handle has a forward surface that lies in an inclined plane and approaches the sharpening surface of the extended sharpening element at the correct angle for sharpening the cutting edge of a knife blade so as to provide a sharpening guide. The tray and handle provide a thumb-operated, bolt-action device for extending and retracting the tray and its sharpening element, for locking the tray in its extended and retracted positions, and for selectively releasing the tray from its locked positions. The sharpening element may be a block of ceramic abrasive material surfaced on one face with a diamond-studded cloth to provide a coarse abrasive sharpening surface and longitudinally grooved on an opposite face to provide a fine abrasive honing surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 1983
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Inventor: Walter W. Collins
  • Patent number: 4558541
    Abstract: A machine for sharpening the blade of an ice skate has a vertically mounted, thin grinding wheel with a convex transverse cross-section corresponding to the concave transverse cross-section desired for the blade edge. Clamping plates on a cradle hold the blade above the wheel with their central planes coplanar and with the wheel biassed against the blade. The cradle is pivotable about a horizontal axis above the skate so that the skate can be swung in an arc. Hence the movement of the blade over the wheel takes place in an arc that is curved in the same direction as the convex profile of the blade edge. This action reduces the problem of unevenness of depth of cut along the length of the blade, that has been experienced with prior machines employing straight line relative travel between the skate and the wheel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 1985
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Assignee: Universal Skate Sharpeners Ltd.
    Inventor: Joseph A. Consay
  • Patent number: 4558542
    Abstract: An abrasive or sanding disc for use on a rotary or double action backup pad is provided on its rear surface with a smooth flexible coating to give strength to the sandpaper and to stick to a feathering adhesive on a backup pad. The smooth coating is typically a nylon coating or an adhesive which bonds to the back of the sandpaper and acts as a coating; this coating also adheres strongly to a feathering adhesive on a backup pad. The sanding disc can be strongly secured to the backup pad but can be pulled away from it, leaving the feathering adhesive on the backup pad.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1980
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Inventor: Miska Marton
  • Patent number: 4558543
    Abstract: A moving apparatus for a pneumatically supported membrane structure is described herein, which apparatus has a rigid movable frame disposed along a lower peripheral edge of a pneumatically supported membrane structure, the rigid movable frame being constructed in such manner that upon moving the pneumatically supported membrane structure, the structure can be moved while maintaining its shape under the condition that said frame is separated upwardly from a floor surface on which the structure is moved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 1985
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Assignee: Taisei Kensetsu Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Hiroshi Kitamura, Kaoru Nishikawa, Masamitsu Naito
  • Patent number: 4558544
    Abstract: An adjustable pedestal adapted to support individually removable panel members in accurate, edge-aligned relation and in a common horizontal, that is level plane. The pedestal includes a head assembly supported on an upper end of a support. The head assembly includes a head member having a generally flat upper surface which is adjustable vertically, rotationally and laterally of the support rod. Abutment means adjustable along the support rod, is engaged by the head member and establishes a position of the head member wherein the upper surface resides in the horizontal plane. Clamping means clamps the head member to the support rod. Radially extending lugs extend above the upper surface of the head member. The arrangement is such that an adjacent pair of lugs of one pedestal cooperates with adjacent pairs of lugs from adjacent pedestals to define a panel supporting surface which is horizontal and which coincides with said horizontal plane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Assignee: H. H. Robertson Company
    Inventors: Raymond E. Albrecht, Robert G. Lindner
  • Patent number: 4558545
    Abstract: A foundation for a mast, supporting pillar, rails, and the like, comprising an anchoring portion (2) of hollow section design open at the bottom and adapted to be driven into the ground by being vibrated, and a inner (3,3'), and, if desired, and outer (4) ground consolidating element. Preferably at least the inner ground consolidating element (3) is arranged for longitudinal displacement inside the anchoring portion (2) so that the earth entering from below into the interior of the anchoring portion (2) is consolidated during the entire period of sinking the anchoring portion (2) into the ground by vibrating it. In similar manner, also the outer ground consolidating element (4) may be arranged to be displaceable in longitudinal direction.A vibrator suspended from construction equipment or an airship and lowered from the same under loading which acts on the anchoring portion and corresponds approximately to the dead weight of the vibrator (about 1.5 to 3.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 1982
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Assignee: Eskilstuna Invest AB
    Inventor: Karl B. Lindner
  • Patent number: 4558546
    Abstract: The underfloor assembly for a building comprises corrugated metal flooring units preferably side-by-side with cable distribution ducts, over which is mounted cable trenches. Each distribution duct has a bottom plate and a preferably inverted U-shaped top, the tops extending between adjacent intersections of the trench with the ducts to thus leave the duct open under the trenches. The bottoms of the trenches are open where they intersect the ducts, and the trenches are formed by field assembly of trench sub-units that have a U-shaped bottom pan with cut-outs on either side of a preferably centrally located bottom portion, as well as a cover removably closing the pan.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 20, 1983
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Assignees: Robert Nusbaum, Howard Nusbaum, Barbara Selick
    Inventor: Arthur Nusbaum
  • Patent number: 4558547
    Abstract: The invention provides an anchoring device for a pre-stress cable formed from several filaments or strands (4), comprising a bearing plate (1), a block (2) pierced with truncated cone shaped holes (2.sub.1) through each of which passes a filament or strand of the cable, said block resting on said plate and truncated cone shaped jaws (3) for jamming the filaments or strands in their holes. The bearing plate (1) is pierced with multiple holes (1.sub.1) extending those (2.sub.1) of the block (2) so that this plate supports this block over the whole of its non pierced surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Assignee: Freyssinet International (STUP) S.A.
    Inventor: Jean-Francois A. Nieto
  • Patent number: 4558548
    Abstract: A non-displaceable, self-righting shim for use in any application where critical alignment is required of adjacent vertical elements. The shim presents an elongated central opening including a large upper portion and a small lower portion, and a slot having an exit end communicating with the central opening and an entrance end at the perimeter edge of the shim. The weight distribution of the shim relative to the large upper portion is such that the shim will hang in a normal upright position with the small lower portion and the slot below the large upper portion. The arrangement assures positive placement of the shim once installed; avoids loosening and fall-off of the shim which may be caused by thermal expansion and contraction of the shimmed element and/or by vibrations associated with the adjacent vertical elements; and eliminates the need for holding the shim in position while securing the fastener.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 1983
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Assignee: H. H. Robertson Company
    Inventor: Richard A. Hieger
  • Patent number: 4558549
    Abstract: In a wall construction prefabricated from interconnectable complementary panels each of the panels includes a pair of generally rectangular, offset planar surfaces and a number of metal interconnectors attached thereto at least along the margins for interengagement with complementary interconnectors along like margins of other panels. Flat panels and other shapes may be joined together with different offset relationships in order to achieve desired wall and panel geometries while securing panels together.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Inventor: Jacques L. See
  • Patent number: 4558550
    Abstract: The covering is constructed on the site and adheres to a corrugated support 1 and to spaced-apart projections 2. It comprises a reinforcing element of metal or of a glass cloth 4, 6 having meshes which are small enough to retain a foaming product which is still in the liquid state but sufficiently rigid (for example ribbed) so as to be planar and have great strength. The reinforcing element is embedded in the foaming material in the course of the solidification of the latter and imparts thereto a planar outer surface. Air pockets are formed between the corrugation roots 10 and the solidified and reinforced foaming product. This reinforcing element may include two successive layers, namely a layer 4 having small meshes and a layer 6 having large meshes, the latter providing the desired strength.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 1983
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Assignee: SMAC Acieroid
    Inventors: Jean Marchais, Michel Netter
  • Patent number: 4558551
    Abstract: Support structure for a solar collector consisting of two sets of bars linked by assembly nodes, a concave triangulated lattice (1) around the central node (10) positioned on the sighting axis (xx'), and a stiffening lattice (2) separated from the concave lattice (1) by struts (3, 6), the bars of the two lattices, positioned in a number of planes (P, Q, R) passing through the axis, constituting rigid half-trusses extending radially from a common central strut consisting of a column (3) positioned on the sighting axis (xx') and carrying at its ends the central nodes (10, 20) of the two sets of bars.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 1982
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Assignee: Creusot-Loire
    Inventors: Gerard Sevelinge, Jean-Claude Pido
  • Patent number: 4558552
    Abstract: A building panel formed with a framework of metal channels has a pressed fiberglass panel attached to one surface. A metal mesh over the fiberglass is secured to the framework by screws which pass through the mesh and fiberglass and into the channels. A layer of a mixture of portland cement, expanded polystyrene beads, and water is applied over the metal mesh and a fiberglass mesh is embedded in the layer mear its outer surface. A coating is applied to the layer, the coating being a mixture of portland cement, aggregate, and water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 1983
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Assignee: Reitter Stucco, Inc.
    Inventor: Richard G. Reitter, II
  • Patent number: 4558553
    Abstract: The exposed edge of a planar surface of an article of furniture, such as a desk or tabletop, is trimmed with an elastomeric edge molding. Two projections or flanges extend longitudinally along the inner surface of the molding. One projection, a centrally located mounting flange, is inserted into a longitudinal groove cut into the furniture top edge. The molding is securely attached to the furniture top by inserting the mounting flange into the longitudinal groove. The other projection, a locator rib, is located near the edge of the molding which must be flush with the furniture top surface, between that edge and the mounting flange. The locator rib is inserted into a longitudinal groove cut into the furniture top edge. Positioning the locator rib near the molding edge reduces the dimensional tolerances which are inherent in extruded elastomeric moldings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Assignee: Steelcase Inc.
    Inventor: Stephen B. Kolk
  • Patent number: 4558554
    Abstract: A rotary application head for applying a screw-threaded closure to a container includes a collet 26 for gripping the closure, the collet being secured to a drive member 31 having an external flange 36 disposed between a thrust bearing 37 supported by the main body 10 and a friction clutch plate 38 backed by a pressure plate 40 which is driven by the body through pins 42. A piston 17 disposed in a pneumatic cylinder 16 in the body acts through push rods 19 to apply a predetermined axial loading between the pressure plate 40, friction clutch plate 30 and the flange 36. When the closure reaches a predetermined tightness, the reaction torque causes the collet and drive member to slip relative to the pressure plate and body, preventing over-tightening of the closure. External axial forces applied to the collet cause the piston 17 to be displaced axially to compensate for these forces without altering the torque at which slipping occurs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 1983
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Assignee: Metal Closures Limited
    Inventor: James F. Herbert
  • Patent number: 4558555
    Abstract: A feeder for feeding products, for example soap tablets, to a continuously oving receiving conveyor having a succession of containers includes at least one product pick-up station adjacent the start of the receiving conveyor, a carousel placed between said station and said start, sucker assemblies mounted on the carousel for movement along and rotation around their own vertical axis. The feeder further includes means driving said carousel in an intermittent rotary movement to halt the feeding sucker assemblies above said station and then to move in synchronism with the receiving conveyor, first control means for controlling sliding movements of the assemblies along their axes, means controlling intermittent application of vacuum to the assemblies for picking up products from said station and then releasing them onto containers of the receiving conveyor, second control means for effecting angular movements of the assemblies around their axes to orient the products with the containers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Assignee: Azionaria Costruzioni Macchine Automatiche - A.C.M.A. - S.p.A.
    Inventors: Herbert Rueff, Oscar Manfredi
  • Patent number: 4558556
    Abstract: A continuously flexible belt displaying two opposing walls (5, 6) and longitudinal upper and lower edges and incorporating a number of consecutively arranged packaging blanks (2), each with a bottom section (4) at the aforementioned lower edge and two bonding zones (7, 8) arranged transversely in relation to the longitudinal direction of the belt which form the side closures of the packaging blank.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 1982
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Assignee: Joker System Aktiebolag
    Inventor: Jan Jostler