Patents Issued in March 29, 1994
  • Patent number: 5297378
    Abstract: A suspension mechanism for a reel mower vehicle, having arm members coupled between a vehicle and a cutting unit, a lever member coupled with each arm member, and a hydraulic cylinder coupled the lever member. A hydraulic circuit actuates the cylinders for lifting the arm members and cutting units to a transport position. A variable restriction valve is provided for causing the cylinders to apply a downforce to the arm members and cutting units for securing the cutting units against the ground over irregular ground conditions, and is adjustable for varying the magnitude of the downforce.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Deere & Company
    Inventor: Larry N. Smith
  • Patent number: 5297379
    Abstract: A walk-behind power driven lawn mower having a front wheel steering system including a control mounted on the mower handle and a linkage system interconnecting the control and the front wheels of the mower so that in operation the mower may be steered to the right or left by the operator as the grass cutting operation proceeds. The control includes a lever for controlling the drive transmission to the rear wheels. Also disclosed is a locking tab attached to a pivoting wheel drive actuation handle which lockingly engages an operator presence bar in engagement when said wheel drive actuation handle is in engagement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Fuqua Industries
    Inventor: Leary W. Smith
  • Patent number: 5297380
    Abstract: A ring traveller for use with a bevelled flanged ring of a ring spinning machine or a ring doubling and twisting machine, wherein the ring traveller comprises: (a) first and second traveller arms arranged in approximately the same direction, the first traveller arm being longer than the second traveller arm and having a counterface intended for bearing on the running surface of the ring, and the second traveller arm has an inwardly angled engagement part intended for engagement with an annular shoulder; and (b) a connecting part extending between the traveller arms and comprising first and second straight portions extending towards each other at an obtuse angle, whereof the first straight portion adjoins the first longer traveller arm via an arcuate portion and a circular arcuate portion interconnects the first and second straight portions and forms an apex whose distance from the first traveller arm is greater than its distance from the second traveller arm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Bracker AG
    Inventor: Franz Oberholzer
  • Patent number: 5297381
    Abstract: In a hydraulic system several consumers (5'; 5"; 5'") are supplied by a common regulating pump (1). The regulating pump (1) is controlled as a function between the pump pressure (delta P) and the highest load pressure. This pressure difference (delta P.sub.max) is related to a minimum pressure difference (delta P.sub.min), and the comparison signal is input in a control unit (21) to influence the reference value signals (S1, S2, S3) by which the individual valves (6'; 6"; 6'") are controlled.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Barmag AG
    Inventors: Otwin Eich, Franz-Peter Salz
  • Patent number: 5297382
    Abstract: An intensifier cylinder including a body structure defining a first bore, a first piston structure including a piston mounted in the first bore and a piston rod secured to the piston and extending at its forward end through an end wall of the body structure, a second bore defined in the body structure, a second piston structure including a second piston mounted in the second bore and a second piston rod secured by the second piston and movable at its forward end into the first bore upon stroking of the second piston in response to the introduction of pressurized gas into the second bore to seal off and act upon hydraulic fluid in the first bore to produce an intensified force on the first piston structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: REO Hydraulic Pierce & Form, Inc.
    Inventors: Edward J. Waltonen, Robert E. Obrecht
  • Patent number: 5297383
    Abstract: A roofing tile clip and apparatus and installation method thereof. The clip comprises a rigid body (2) from which extends at least one, preferably two, securing members (3), (11) and a fastening member (6). Each securing member comprises a shank portion (4), (12) termination in a shaped hook (5), (60). The fastening member comprises a short shank portion (7) bent orthogonally approximately at its mid-length, this orthogonal portion being crimped and having one edge thereof shaped to form a barb (9). Rows of clips are affixed at spaced intervals along the length of the individual battens and the roofing tiles are engaged along their edge portions by the hooks (5), (60).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Binda Nominees Pty Ltd.
    Inventor: George R. Mackay
  • Patent number: 5297384
    Abstract: A wave rotor system includes a wave rotor coupled to first and second end plates. Special ports are provided, one in each of the first and second end plates, to cancel expansion waves generated by the release of working fluid from the wave rotor. One of the expansion waves is reflected in the wave rotor from a reflecting portion, and provided to the special port in the second end plate. Fluid present at the special port in the second end plate has a stagnation pressure and mass flow which is substantially the same as that of the cells of the wave rotor communicating with such special port. This allows for cancellation of the expansion wave generated by the release of working fluid from the wave rotor. The special port in the second end plate has a first end corresponding substantially to the head of the expansion wave, and a second end corresponding substantially to the tail of the expansion wave.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 6, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Administrator of the National Aeronautics & Space Administration
    Inventor: Daniel E. Paxson
  • Patent number: 5297385
    Abstract: An annular combustor for a gas turbine engine includes a sector in the primary combustion zone that operates at a reduced level of airflow than the remaining portion of the combustor by providing fixed air openings in the dome or fuel nozzles and in the combustion air admission holes. This allows the combustor to operate at higher fuel/air ratios with a minimum of complexity in the hardware.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 1988
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: United Technologies Corporation
    Inventors: Thomas L. Dubell, James H. Shadowen
  • Patent number: 5297386
    Abstract: A cooling system for an axial flow compressor of a gas turbine engine is disclosed having a device to tap a portion of air from the primary air flow flowing through the axial compressor and a control device associated with the tap to control the amount of air tapped from the primary air flow. The system also includes a cooling device to cool the portion of air tapped from the primary air flow, which cooled air is directed into a cooling air chamber. The cooling air chamber is located between the last rotor stage of the compressor and a cone attached to the last stage and extending downstream from the rotor wheel. Nozzles associated with the cooling air chamber direct cooling air from the chamber onto the rotating rotor wheel such that a portion of the cooling air passes into the peripheral groove defined by the rotor wheel between the wheel and the blade root, while another portion of the cooling air from the nozzles is directed onto the surface of the cone in order to cool the blades and the cone.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Societe Nationale d'Etude et de Construction de Moteurs d'Aviation (S.N.E.C.M.A.)
    Inventor: Robert Kervistin
  • Patent number: 5297387
    Abstract: A thrust reverser for a turbofan-type turbojet engine assembly is disclosed having a deflector defining an upstream edge of a reverse thrust opening formed in the turbofan housing so as to control the direction and shape of the gases passing through the reverse thrust opening. The deflector has a deflector edge portion defining a deflector edge wherein the curvature of the deflector edge portion, as measured in a longitudinal radial plane passing radially through a longitudinal axis of the engine, varies in a direction from one side of the reverse thrust opening to the opposite side of the opening. The curvature of the deflector edge portion is defined as being positive when the center of curvature of the deflector edge portion lies radially outwardly of the deflector and is defined as being negative when the center of curvature of the deflector edge portion lies radially inwardly of the deflector.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Societe Hispano-Suiza
    Inventors: Felix Carimali, Michel J. L. Legras
  • Patent number: 5297388
    Abstract: A fluid flow duct such as the jet pipe of an aircraft gas turbine powerplant has alternatively selectable outlets so that thrust may be directed through either an axial discharge nozzle or through vectorable lift nozzles. Side outlets in the jet pipe leads to lift nozzle on port and starboard sides of the aircraft. Nozzle selection is made by means of a composite diverter valve comprising a sleeve valve to cover the side outlets and a segmented blocker valve to close the jet pipe and deflect engine exhaust through the side outlets. The blocker valve segments are carried on the sleeve valve for simultaneous deployment. The segments are adapted to delay the opening of the side outlets as the sleeve valve translates axially. Specially extended segments co-operate with a shaped duct wall adjacent the outlets to delay their uncovering.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Rolls-Royce Inc.
    Inventor: Douglas J. Nightingale
  • Patent number: 5297389
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for providing a required deaerating temperature differential between incoming water and sparge steam in a steam generation system having a vacuum deaerator. The present invention selectively combines raising the energy of the sparge steam with flash cooling of the incoming water to provide the required deaerating temperature differential. The energizing of the sparge steam is accomplished by a thermocompression device. The thermocompression device may also be used to reduce the pressure in a portion of the vacuum deaerator to cause the flash cooling of the incoming water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Graham Corporation
    Inventors: Roderick E. Athey, Elliot Spencer, Lance L. Frens
  • Patent number: 5297390
    Abstract: The present system or structure for cooling a combustion end of a fuel injection nozzle is accomplished by providing a cooling passage for skin cooling of the portion of the nozzle directly exposed to the combustion flames. A twofold path is provided through which cooling air can enter cooling passages and cool an end portion of a second member and a tip. A first flow path is intended to primarily cool the tip and further cool the end portion. A second flow path is intended to ensure primary cooling of the end portion Thus the combustor end of the fuel injection nozzle is maintained at a temperature low enough to prevent failure of the combustor end through oxidation, cracking and buckling. Both the cooling flow paths dump the spent air in a cavity formed between the injector nozzle and a combustor. The spent cooling air becomes a part of the main combustion air and, therefore, does not adversely affect the combustion process in general and NOx and CO emissions in particular.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Solar Turbines Incorporated
    Inventor: Virendra M. Sood
  • Patent number: 5297391
    Abstract: A fuel injector for a turbojet engine afterburner is disclosed having a fuel tube extending radially inwardly into an afterburner combustion chamber from the engine casing, the fuel injector tube defining a plurality of downstream facing fuel discharge orifices along a portion of its length in order to discharge fuel into the afterburner combustion chamber. A cooling device is associated with the fuel tube in order to direct cooling air from a bypass passage of the engine onto the fuel tube in order to cool the fuel tube, not only when the afterburner is in operation, but also when the afterburner is not in operation. The cooling device is an elongated tubular enclosure which substantially encloses the fuel tube, the elongated tubular enclosure having a significantly larger cross-sectional area than that of the fuel tube so as to define a cooling cavity between them.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Societe Nationale d'Etude et de Construction de Moteurs d'Aviation (S.N.E.C.M.A.)
    Inventor: Jacques A. M. Roche
  • Patent number: 5297392
    Abstract: An air conditioning apparatus which includes a single heat source device and plural indoor units including indoor heat exchangers. Some of the indoor units include a fan for introducing outdoor air, while others include a fan for circulating indoor air. In addition, a controller is provided for controlling operation of one or more of the indoor units to carry out heating, cooling or ventilation in response to a determination of the operation of one or more other indoor units.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Shigeo Takata, Hidekazu Tani, Takashi Nakamura, Noriaki Hayashida, Tomohiko Kasai, Junichi Kameyama
  • Patent number: 5297393
    Abstract: An apparatus is provided for use in monitoring the level and temperature of a refrigerant, wherein the temperature of the liquid phase of the refrigerant is to be maintained below an established acceptable value. The apparatus includes a chamber interposed in a liquid line of a cooling system, wherein the chamber has a transverse cross-sectional area greater than the area of the liquid line, and is disposed at least partially above the line. A temperature sensor and a heater are provided within the chamber above the height of the liquid line and the sensor is connected to an alarm through a control which measures the temperature of the sensor and activates the alarm when the sensor temperature exceeds a predetermined value above the established acceptable value of the refrigerant liquid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Inventor: Lee H. Thompson
  • Patent number: 5297394
    Abstract: An ice maker for use in a domestic refrigerator makes clear ice bodies. The ice maker comprises a support arranged to have an ice body formed thereon. The support is refrigerated to a below-freezing temperature and a container adapted to hold a body of water is moved to move liquid water contained therein uniformly about the support suitable to cause a clear substantially symmetrical ice body to build up outwardly on the refrigerated support.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Whirlpool Corporation
    Inventors: Edwin H. Frohbieter, Andrew C. Reck, Roger D. Jewell, Donald E. Janke, Brian R. McClure, Larry J. Manson
  • Patent number: 5297395
    Abstract: A refrigeration cycle has a compressor, an outdoor rotary-type heat exchanger, a motor-operated expansion valve, and an indoor rotary-type heat exchanger which are sequentially connected to each other to circulate a refrigerant. A tank is set in a connected state or a non-connected state with respect to a refrigerant discharge side of the compressor. A detector detects at least a pressure at one side of each of the exchangers. A first controller sets the tank in a non-connected state when a normal operation of an air conditioner is to be started, and controls the capacity of the compressor, the rotational speed of the exchangers, and the opening degree of the valve in accordance with an air-conditioning load, thereby performing the normal operation of the air conditioner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Masao Ozu, Masao Isshiki, Eiji Kuwahara, Takao Hoshi, Atsuyuki Hiruma, Tohru Kubo, Atsushi Nagasawa, Nobuo Kawai, Yoshiaki Nagaoka, Kazuhiko Akiyama
  • Patent number: 5297396
    Abstract: A variable-capability compressor and an outdoor heat exchanger installed in an outdoor unit and indoor heat exchangers installed in each of a plurality of indoor units are connected by pipes so as to form a refrigerating cycle. The air-conditioning load on each of the indoor units is detected. The capability of the variable-capability compressor is controlled according to the sum of the air-conditioning loads on the respective indoor units. At the time of a heating operation, the refrigerant heat loss in each of pipes respectively connected to the indoor heat exchangers is detected. When the refrigerant heat loss in at least one of the pipes is a given value or more, the capability of the variable-capability compressor is enhanced to compensate for the refrigerant heat loss.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventor: Manabu Kitamoto
  • Patent number: 5297397
    Abstract: The insertion of a specifically designed liquid cooled supplemental condenser in a refrigeration system, working in operative relation with the air cooled condenser of the system, enhances the system operation. The objective of this supplemental condenser is to improve the condensing capacity of the existing air cooled refrigerant condenser to the extent that its performance will counteract the detrimental effects of high ambient temperatures by supplementing the existing condenser capacity. The system's air cooled condenser will perform as the primary condenser and the supplemental condenser will correct the pressures and temperatures of the refrigerant as required, for counteracting the effects of high ambient temperature operation on air conditioning refrigeration systems.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Inventor: Ronald J. Pointer
  • Patent number: 5297398
    Abstract: A liquid polymer-salt solution as a desiccant in an air conditioning system comprised of a heat-pipe having its heat absorber section in an outside air inlet duct following water vapor adsorption into the desiccant by a contacter section of a dehumidifier, and the heat-pipe having its heat rejecter section in an exhaust air duct and preferably preceeding water vapor discharge from the desiccant by a regenerater section of the dehumidifier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Inventor: Milton Meckler
  • Patent number: 5297399
    Abstract: A manually operated refrigerant recovery device is disclosed that includes a piston/cylinder pump combination, wherein the piston defines opposing fluid chambers in the cylinder. A handle is attached via a connecting rod to the piston. First and second one-way check valves are provided at the pump inlet and outlet to ensure that fluid flows in only one direction through the pump. A pressure relief valve is in fluid communication with the fluid chamber opposite the pump chamber and is continuously manually adjustable between an open position and a closed position. The pressure relief valve is closed upon initial pressurization of the pump to dampen sudden upward movement of the handle and is open during pumping to facilitate manual pumping. In another embodiment, a manually operated refrigerant recovery device is disclosed which includes a piston/cylinder pump combination, wherein the piston defines opposing fluid chambers in the cylinder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Inventor: James B. Tieken
  • Patent number: 5297400
    Abstract: A liquid dispensing assembly for a refrigerator includes a liquid supply line that extends into an ejection spout located above a fill chamber, closely adjacent the inner surface of a refrigerator door. The ejection spout defines a nozzle that is angled downwardly and rearwardly to direct the discharge path of the spout into a container placed in the fill chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Maytag Corporation
    Inventors: Ronald E. Benton, Kurt C. Senner
  • Patent number: 5297401
    Abstract: A reservoir is arranged to permit directing of various fluids into an ice maker such as spring water and the like, wherein the reservoir includes a valve arranged to permit selective fluid flow into the ice maker or selectively into a further conduit for discharge of fluid from said reservoir.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Inventor: James H. Hawco
  • Patent number: 5297402
    Abstract: A process for the production of warp knitted fabric uses a ground guide bar (L1) and at least two guide bars (L2 and L3) with partial threading. Threads (14) of a first additional thread system are worked with a main lap, which comprises a two row repeat. Threads (15) of a second additional thread system alternate between this main lapping and a pattern lap. Thread consumption in in the pattern lap are kept the same as in the main lap by using displacements that are larger and smaller than that in the main lap. A warp knitting machine (1) for providing such a process comprises appropriate control arrangements ( 6, 7, 8) for the displacement of the ground guide bar (L1) and the additional guide bars (L 2, L3). Furthermore, a novel warp knitted fabric is produced thereby. It is thus possible, by simple means, to produce a warp knitted fabric which is differently structured both in the warp direction, as well as in the weft direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Karl Mayer Textilmachinenfabrik GmbH
    Inventor: Gerhard Bergmann
  • Patent number: 5297403
    Abstract: An automatic washing machine having a imperforate stationery tub and further having a rotatable plastic wash basket, for receiving a clothes load, disposed within the tub. The rotatable plastic wash basket includes a cylindrical outer wall defining a vertical axis and having an upper end open for receiving the clothes load. A base integral with the cylindrical outerwall is provided for forming a bottom of the rotatable basket. A hub member is positioned centrally in the base and is drivingly connectable with a drive shaft for rotating said rotatable wash basket. The base further includes an annular cavity, formed within the base, surrounding the hub member. The annular cavity has a substantially triangular radial cross-section such that the base comprises walls which define the annular cavity and form a triangular truss optimally configured for providing strength and rigidity to the wash basket base.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Whirlpool Corporation
    Inventors: Eric K. Farrington, Brenner M. Sharp
  • Patent number: 5297404
    Abstract: The present invention is an improvement on an inner cylinder lock and more specifically, on the bolt thereof. The bolt engages an opening in the rear case of the inner cylinder lock. The improvement on the bolt prevents the bolt from moving in a lateral direction and restricts the travel of the bolt in a direction transverse to the lateral direction. This is accomplished by providing two generally rectangular projecting members, each of which extends from opposite sides of the bolt. The projecting members fit into accommodating channels which are disposed within the opening in the rear case. The bolt also has a cavity located in its rear. The purpose of the cavity is to receive a spring biased locking pin. The spring biased locking pin is located in the posterior wall of the rear case. During normal operation, the bolt is limited in its travel by a pin engages the bolt. The projecting members prevent lateral movement of the bolt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: HSL Marketing, Inc.
    Inventor: Donald J. Embry
  • Patent number: 5297405
    Abstract: A door handle assembly having a snap-in attachment apparatus for assembling a key cylinder to a door handle assembly without the use of separate fasteners and retainers. The door handle assembly has a bored tubular extension that utilizes slots to define tubular sections that yield radially outward upon inserting the key cylinder into the bore of the tubular extension. The tubular sections have openings that receive lugs extending from the periphery of the key cylinder and that prohibit inward axial movement and rotary movement of the key cylinder. A shoulder in the door handle assembly abuts an end of the key cylinder to prohibit outward axial movement of the key cylinder. The engaging surfaces of the lugs and tubular sections have drafted angles that pull the tubular sections radially inward toward the key cylinder upon a push-in force applied to the key cylinder from outside the vehicle and directed toward the center of the vehicle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventors: Steven F. Manning, Compeau, James D. Girard, Joseph E. Mishark
  • Patent number: 5297406
    Abstract: A lock device locks a steering wheel in an automobile and has a retaining plate unit which includes an elongated plate body that covers two diametrically opposed portions of a rim of the steering wheel, a first pawl member fixed on the plate body and a second pawl member spaced from the first pawl member and mounted pivotally on the plate body. A blocking rod is mounted movably on the plate body. A locking mechanism includes a key plug unit and a locking rod member which locks the blocking rod releasably on the plate body in combination with the second pawl member so as to extend a portion of the blocking rod from an end portion of the plate body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Inventor: Chuan-Chuan Lin
  • Patent number: 5297407
    Abstract: A collar member is arranged to receive a trailer pin to effect surrounding of the trailer pin in order to prevent access to the trailer pin for unauthorized removal of the associated trailer structure. To this end, the collar includes a channel having a floor, and the channel further including a U-shaped rib arranged to guide a locking head onto the rib to secure the locking head within the channel and effect surrounding of the collar preventing access thereto.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Inventor: Merwin E. Tarr
  • Patent number: 5297408
    Abstract: The method and apparatus are provided for controlling the gap between the rolls by comparing the initial gap setting and the actual gap value and providing the quantity of hydraulic fluid for the hydraulic rolling reduction cylinder in response to the output of the comparison.The method consists of setting the value for the gap between the rolls, measuring the actual gap, comparing the gap setting value and the actual gap value, controlling the quantity of hydraulic fluid to be supplied to the rolling reduction cylinder in response to any deviation between the two values, and thereby controlling the rolling reduction for the cylinder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Inventor: Keiichiro Yoshida
  • Patent number: 5297409
    Abstract: A hole is formed in a high-strength steel part and a lubricant consisting essentially of one or more metal powders, preferably of nickel or molybdenum; a metal powder which is more reactive than the steel of the workpiece such as zinc; and an organic medium is applied. A forming mandrel having a generally cylindrical shape with a frustoconical portion on either end is centered over the hole. The mandrel is pushed through the hole at a rate such that the steel adjacent the hole is coldworked and its microstructure is transformed from an austenitic to a normal tempered martensitic structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Inventors: Danny L. Beaman, Kenneth R. Christie, Dennis M. Cordy, Craig W. Graham, Steven W. Lightle, Michael L. Watts
  • Patent number: 5297410
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method of manufacturing a tube, comprising the application respectively to one side of a metal strip 1 a first layer 2 of a first metal which is brazeable and to the other side of the metal strip 1 a second layer 3 of a second metal which is different from the first metal, and, after application of said layers 2,3, rolling of the strip 1 in order to form a tube having at least two walls.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Bundy International Limited
    Inventor: Robert W. J. Goff
  • Patent number: 5297411
    Abstract: A metal sheet is pierced, pressed and drawn to provide a raised cylindrical section having an axis and which section is partly closed by an annular flange. The flange is bent inwardly to enlarge the cylindrical opening by orbiting a tool in engagement with the flange about the axis and rolling the tool along the flange about a second axis offset from the cylindrical axis to enable enlargement and thinning of the flange. Subsequently, a peripherally screw-threaded cylindrical roller of a diameter less than the diameter of the flange is continuously rolled about the flange in orbital relationship with flange cylinder axis until the surface is deformed into a complementary screw configuration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Eagle Precision Technologies Limited
    Inventor: Sydney I. Scrimshaw
  • Patent number: 5297412
    Abstract: A wire working machine and system are described with a working platform on which a rotatable mount with individually controllable wire working tool actuators is provided. The rotatable mount surrounds a workzone in which wire is worked with the tool mount being rotatable about the workzone to provide center line working of the wire. The rotatable mount is formed with removable segments each of which can support a tool actuator but can be removed to enlarge the workzone. The workzone extends through the working platform to enable a second rotatable mount located on the opposite side to form workpieces passed through the workzone. The working platform is movable in x and y directions to align with a wire preforming machine to form a wire working system with great versatility, accuracy and improved productivity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: North America OMCG, Inc.
    Inventor: Luigi Maggi
  • Patent number: 5297413
    Abstract: A computer controlled regram machine for adjusting the loads on head gimbal assemblies to bring the loads within a desired specification window defined by upper and lower window specifications. The regram machine includes a load cell for measuring actual gimbal assembly loads, a mechanical bending mechanism for implementing mechanical adjust procedures to increase and decrease the gimbal assembly loads, and a heat source for implementing light adjust procedures to decrease the gimbal assembly loads.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Hutchinson Technology Incorporated
    Inventors: Thomas A. Schones, Peter Torresani
  • Patent number: 5297414
    Abstract: A method of die-necking the open end of a can body to form a reduced diameter neck having a smooth profile comprising first forming a reduced diameter control neck at the open end of the sidewall of the can body, and then totally reforming the control neck and the adjacent portion of the sidewall to form a second reduced diameter neck. The diameter of the second neck is less than the diameter of the control neck, and the axial length of the second neck is substantially greater than the axial length of the control neck.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Reynolds Metals Company
    Inventor: Sergio R. Sainz
  • Patent number: 5297415
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for forming a length of tubing into a curved, unbalanced and non-uniform shape continuously bends the tubing and then changes the cross-sectional shape along the length of the tubing to eliminate springback and provide a stable part with shape retention The apparatus includes relatively movable upper and lower half die shoes A form post, a forming steel subassembly, a plurality of slides and driver posts are positioned on the shoes in juxtaposed relationship. A clamp holds a length of tubing against the form post. Movement of the die shoes towards each other shifts the slides to continuously bend the tube about the form post. After the bending operation, the cross-sectional shape of the tubing is changed from a generally circular shape towards an oval or generally rectangular shape. A pressure is applied to induce stresses which eliminate springback and provide a stable part.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Steelcase Inc.
    Inventor: John L. Hendricks
  • Patent number: 5297416
    Abstract: A method of producing an ellipsoid form from an expanded metal foil net teaches the steps of placing a sheet of expanded metal net on a work surface adjacent an open-ended hollow cylinder having the interior shape of a semi-ellipsoid, moving a first piston having the exterior shape of a semi-ellipsoid against the expanded metal sheet and into said open-ended cylinder to form the sheet into a semi-ellipsoid piece having a closed end and an open end, and subsequently moving a second piston into the open-ended cylinder to close the open end of the semi-ellipsoid piece and thus complete formation of the ellipsoid form. The metal foil may be a continuous sheet transversely slip and fed in unstretched form from a roll to the edge of said work surface, then stretched across the work surface and detached from the continuous sheet to provide the expanded metal net sheet to be formed into an ellipsoid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Shaikh G.M.Y. Alhamad
    Inventors: Shaikh G. M. Y. Alhamad, Sami I. Altikan
  • Patent number: 5297417
    Abstract: A portable, self-contained collet crimping apparatus includes a base having a hand-actuated hydraulic pump assembly mounted thereon is disclosed. A collet crimping machine is pivotably mounted on the base so as to be adjustably oriented at any desired angle. Means are provided for selectively retaining the collet crimping machine in a desired rotational position relative to the base. The hydraulic pump assembly is connected to actuate the collet crimping machine. The collet crimping machine further includes a pusher which secured to the machine to prevent loss, yet which is slidable between extended and retracted positions. In the extended position, the pusher is disposed outwardly away from the collet crimping machine to permit easy replacement of a die assembly. In the retracted position, the pusher is disposed within the collet crimping machine and precisely aligned with the other components thereof for use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Dana Corporation
    Inventors: Eric D. Orcutt, George Easterday, Jr., Duane L. Lambert, Marlin D. Meredith
  • Patent number: 5297418
    Abstract: An Almen type gage with an improved test strip support mechanism, which concentrates the holding force at the contact points. The support mechanism includes four paired contact balls and a permanent magnet engaged between the paired balls to magnetically hold the test strip against the contact balls. Each contact ball seated atop a set screw turned into a test platform with the magnetic flux of the permanent magnets passing through both the contact balls and the set screws.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Electronics, Incorporated
    Inventor: Jack M. Champaigne
  • Patent number: 5297419
    Abstract: A machine for analyzing and displaying the concentration of a pressurized gas flowing through a delivery line in relationship to a reference gas. The machine includes a thermal conductivity detector which is connected to a microprocessor and a visual display. The microprocessor allows the machine operator to select any of a number of references and sample gas combinations for analysis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Thermco Instrument Corporation
    Inventor: Kent G. Richardson
  • Patent number: 5297420
    Abstract: A core sample of a porous rock from a subterranean reservoir is placed in a pressure cell holder. The sample is desaturated to first fluid irreducible desaturation with a second fluid through a porous plate preferentially wet to only the first fluid. The sample is then flooded with a plurality of first and second fluid ratios. Core pressure is measured along the core at various differential pressure plateau's during initial first fluid desaturation and again during fluid flooding with first and second fluids. A computed tomography (CT) scanning system provides images of the density distribution within the core sample during such flooding. Fluid saturation, determined from these CT images, and the pressure measurements are used to determine the relative permeability and capillary pressure responses of the fluids within the subterranean reservoir.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Mobil Oil Corporation
    Inventors: Ronnie E. Gilliland, Daniel R. Maloney
  • Patent number: 5297421
    Abstract: A leak detection system for gas, steam or the like in a plant yard includes a plurality of sampling modules and wind direction and velocity indicators both arranged around apparatus or equipment in the plant yard. Samples of the atmosphere around the apparatus or equipment are drawn through the sampling modules, and the concentration of a substance leaked into the atmosphere is detected by a sensor module. At the same time, the direction and velocity of wind in the plant yard are determined. Leakage of gas, steam or the like in the plant yard can be detected based on the concentrations and wind direction and velocity. Methods for the determination of the direction and/or velocity of wind, wind direction and velocity indicators, and anemoscopes are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Akira Hosonuma, Teruyuki Onodera, Saburoh Takahashi, Kunio Sakashita, Yoshinori Hiroshige
  • Patent number: 5297422
    Abstract: A tracer-gas leak detector includes an analysis unit and a primary pump whose inlet is connected to an inlet orifice of the detector via a first pipe equipped with a first valve. A secondary pumping set has an inlet connected to the analysis unit and an outlet connected to the inlet of the primary pump. The primary pump is a dry pump. The secondary pumping set includes two secondary pumps of the mechanical type separated from each other by a second valve. The secondary pump that is proximate to the dry primary pump is the second secondary pump and includes a dynamic seal stage at its outlet. A second pipe connects the inlet of the second secondary pump to the first pipe downstream from the second valve. A third valve is disposed on the first pipe between the outlet of the second secondary pump and the junction where the second pipe meets the first pipe. The third valve is controlled by a pressure sensor placed at the inlet of the second secondary pump.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Alcatel CIT
    Inventor: Gilles Baret
  • Patent number: 5297423
    Abstract: A method for inventory maintenance and leak detection in liquid storage tanks and dispensing lines, that combines tank level measurements, tank product temperature measurements, output flow measurements, liquid product characteristics data, initial product delivery volume data, and redundantly calculates changes in the quantity of liquid product within the tank and compares these calculations to determine abnormalities in the changes in the quantities of product within the tank. Changes in the quantity of product within the tank are verified as either the delivery of additional product into the tank or the dispensing of product from the tank as with a customer sale. Changes that cannot be verified as either delivery into or dispensing from the tank are appropriately characterized as possible leak conditions in the tank or lines.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Integrated Product Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Jerome P. Keating, William W. Dunn, William D. Dunn
  • Patent number: 5297424
    Abstract: An apparatus for measuring the temperature and pressure of air in a pneumatic tire. The apparatus comprises a circuit for sensing the temperature and pressure of air in the pneumatic tire. The apparatus further comprises a circuit for transmitting a signal indicative of the temperature and pressure of air in the pneumatic tire as sensed by the circuit for sensing. The apparatus also comprises a circuit for receiving the signal from the circuit for transmitting. The signal could be used to control a vehicle suspension system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Monroe Auto Equipment Company
    Inventor: Ray A. Sackett
  • Patent number: 5297425
    Abstract: An improved flowmeter system is described, together with circuitry, hardware, and techniques for its utilization for determining the rate of flow of fluids in conduits at a situs substantially remote from the information gathering and analysis situs. Arrangements are provided for utilization of the system in conduits, including deep water wells, having diameters as small as 2 inches, and wherein very low flowrates of liquid therein can be quite accurately measured to depths in the range of hundreds to thousands of feet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Tennessee Valley Authority
    Inventors: Jimmie W. Hamby, Hubert S. Pearson, William R. Waldrop, Donald E. Warren, Steven C. Young
  • Patent number: 5297426
    Abstract: A hydrodynamic fluid divider is provided whereby by a shunt line directs a portion of the overall flow of a defined fluid stream through a flow measuring device, such as a Coriolis mass flow meter. The proportion of the shunt line flow portion is determined by the relationship of various fluid restrictions within the shunt line and the main line of the divider. The measured flow value for the shunt line flow is utilized along with a scale-up factor to determine the overall flow through the divider. The proportional relationship of the shunt line to the overall flow permits a reduction in the size and operational requirements for the flow measuring device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: ABB K-Flow Inc.
    Inventors: Martin Kane, Mark Perelshteyn
  • Patent number: 5297427
    Abstract: An adjustable laminar flowmeter is disclosed for use in fluid flow measurement. The flowmeter comprises a plurality of paths, at least one of which has at least one dimension which is adjustable by means of an adjustment mechanism. A measuring device is located in operative relation with at least one of said paths to measure a characteristic of the flow through that path. By maintaining laminar flow, the ratio of fluid flow through the paths is linear for a wide range of flows. This allows for a simple straight-line approximation of the flow for a wide range of flow. Also, the full scale flow rate through the device is user adjustable. The symmetrical design of the flowmeter enables bi-directional flow measurement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Alicat Scientific, Inc.
    Inventor: Ali Shambayati