Patents Issued in March 29, 1994
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Patent number: 5297378Abstract: A suspension mechanism for a reel mower vehicle, having arm members coupled between a vehicle and a cutting unit, a lever member coupled with each arm member, and a hydraulic cylinder coupled the lever member. A hydraulic circuit actuates the cylinders for lifting the arm members and cutting units to a transport position. A variable restriction valve is provided for causing the cylinders to apply a downforce to the arm members and cutting units for securing the cutting units against the ground over irregular ground conditions, and is adjustable for varying the magnitude of the downforce.Type: GrantFiled: May 13, 1992Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Deere & CompanyInventor: Larry N. Smith
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Patent number: 5297379Abstract: A walk-behind power driven lawn mower having a front wheel steering system including a control mounted on the mower handle and a linkage system interconnecting the control and the front wheels of the mower so that in operation the mower may be steered to the right or left by the operator as the grass cutting operation proceeds. The control includes a lever for controlling the drive transmission to the rear wheels. Also disclosed is a locking tab attached to a pivoting wheel drive actuation handle which lockingly engages an operator presence bar in engagement when said wheel drive actuation handle is in engagement.Type: GrantFiled: March 9, 1992Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Fuqua IndustriesInventor: Leary W. Smith
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Patent number: 5297380Abstract: A ring traveller for use with a bevelled flanged ring of a ring spinning machine or a ring doubling and twisting machine, wherein the ring traveller comprises: (a) first and second traveller arms arranged in approximately the same direction, the first traveller arm being longer than the second traveller arm and having a counterface intended for bearing on the running surface of the ring, and the second traveller arm has an inwardly angled engagement part intended for engagement with an annular shoulder; and (b) a connecting part extending between the traveller arms and comprising first and second straight portions extending towards each other at an obtuse angle, whereof the first straight portion adjoins the first longer traveller arm via an arcuate portion and a circular arcuate portion interconnects the first and second straight portions and forms an apex whose distance from the first traveller arm is greater than its distance from the second traveller arm.Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 1992Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Bracker AGInventor: Franz Oberholzer
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Patent number: 5297381Abstract: In a hydraulic system several consumers (5'; 5"; 5'") are supplied by a common regulating pump (1). The regulating pump (1) is controlled as a function between the pump pressure (delta P) and the highest load pressure. This pressure difference (delta P.sub.max) is related to a minimum pressure difference (delta P.sub.min), and the comparison signal is input in a control unit (21) to influence the reference value signals (S1, S2, S3) by which the individual valves (6'; 6"; 6'") are controlled.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 1992Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Barmag AGInventors: Otwin Eich, Franz-Peter Salz
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Patent number: 5297382Abstract: An intensifier cylinder including a body structure defining a first bore, a first piston structure including a piston mounted in the first bore and a piston rod secured to the piston and extending at its forward end through an end wall of the body structure, a second bore defined in the body structure, a second piston structure including a second piston mounted in the second bore and a second piston rod secured by the second piston and movable at its forward end into the first bore upon stroking of the second piston in response to the introduction of pressurized gas into the second bore to seal off and act upon hydraulic fluid in the first bore to produce an intensified force on the first piston structure.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 1992Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: REO Hydraulic Pierce & Form, Inc.Inventors: Edward J. Waltonen, Robert E. Obrecht
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Patent number: 5297383Abstract: A roofing tile clip and apparatus and installation method thereof. The clip comprises a rigid body (2) from which extends at least one, preferably two, securing members (3), (11) and a fastening member (6). Each securing member comprises a shank portion (4), (12) termination in a shaped hook (5), (60). The fastening member comprises a short shank portion (7) bent orthogonally approximately at its mid-length, this orthogonal portion being crimped and having one edge thereof shaped to form a barb (9). Rows of clips are affixed at spaced intervals along the length of the individual battens and the roofing tiles are engaged along their edge portions by the hooks (5), (60).Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 1991Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Binda Nominees Pty Ltd.Inventor: George R. Mackay
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Patent number: 5297384Abstract: A wave rotor system includes a wave rotor coupled to first and second end plates. Special ports are provided, one in each of the first and second end plates, to cancel expansion waves generated by the release of working fluid from the wave rotor. One of the expansion waves is reflected in the wave rotor from a reflecting portion, and provided to the special port in the second end plate. Fluid present at the special port in the second end plate has a stagnation pressure and mass flow which is substantially the same as that of the cells of the wave rotor communicating with such special port. This allows for cancellation of the expansion wave generated by the release of working fluid from the wave rotor. The special port in the second end plate has a first end corresponding substantially to the head of the expansion wave, and a second end corresponding substantially to the tail of the expansion wave.Type: GrantFiled: July 6, 1993Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Administrator of the National Aeronautics & Space AdministrationInventor: Daniel E. Paxson
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Patent number: 5297385Abstract: An annular combustor for a gas turbine engine includes a sector in the primary combustion zone that operates at a reduced level of airflow than the remaining portion of the combustor by providing fixed air openings in the dome or fuel nozzles and in the combustion air admission holes. This allows the combustor to operate at higher fuel/air ratios with a minimum of complexity in the hardware.Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 1988Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: United Technologies CorporationInventors: Thomas L. Dubell, James H. Shadowen
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Patent number: 5297386Abstract: A cooling system for an axial flow compressor of a gas turbine engine is disclosed having a device to tap a portion of air from the primary air flow flowing through the axial compressor and a control device associated with the tap to control the amount of air tapped from the primary air flow. The system also includes a cooling device to cool the portion of air tapped from the primary air flow, which cooled air is directed into a cooling air chamber. The cooling air chamber is located between the last rotor stage of the compressor and a cone attached to the last stage and extending downstream from the rotor wheel. Nozzles associated with the cooling air chamber direct cooling air from the chamber onto the rotating rotor wheel such that a portion of the cooling air passes into the peripheral groove defined by the rotor wheel between the wheel and the blade root, while another portion of the cooling air from the nozzles is directed onto the surface of the cone in order to cool the blades and the cone.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 1993Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Societe Nationale d'Etude et de Construction de Moteurs d'Aviation (S.N.E.C.M.A.)Inventor: Robert Kervistin
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Patent number: 5297387Abstract: A thrust reverser for a turbofan-type turbojet engine assembly is disclosed having a deflector defining an upstream edge of a reverse thrust opening formed in the turbofan housing so as to control the direction and shape of the gases passing through the reverse thrust opening. The deflector has a deflector edge portion defining a deflector edge wherein the curvature of the deflector edge portion, as measured in a longitudinal radial plane passing radially through a longitudinal axis of the engine, varies in a direction from one side of the reverse thrust opening to the opposite side of the opening. The curvature of the deflector edge portion is defined as being positive when the center of curvature of the deflector edge portion lies radially outwardly of the deflector and is defined as being negative when the center of curvature of the deflector edge portion lies radially inwardly of the deflector.Type: GrantFiled: August 18, 1992Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Societe Hispano-SuizaInventors: Felix Carimali, Michel J. L. Legras
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Patent number: 5297388Abstract: A fluid flow duct such as the jet pipe of an aircraft gas turbine powerplant has alternatively selectable outlets so that thrust may be directed through either an axial discharge nozzle or through vectorable lift nozzles. Side outlets in the jet pipe leads to lift nozzle on port and starboard sides of the aircraft. Nozzle selection is made by means of a composite diverter valve comprising a sleeve valve to cover the side outlets and a segmented blocker valve to close the jet pipe and deflect engine exhaust through the side outlets. The blocker valve segments are carried on the sleeve valve for simultaneous deployment. The segments are adapted to delay the opening of the side outlets as the sleeve valve translates axially. Specially extended segments co-operate with a shaped duct wall adjacent the outlets to delay their uncovering.Type: GrantFiled: April 13, 1992Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Rolls-Royce Inc.Inventor: Douglas J. Nightingale
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Patent number: 5297389Abstract: A method and apparatus for providing a required deaerating temperature differential between incoming water and sparge steam in a steam generation system having a vacuum deaerator. The present invention selectively combines raising the energy of the sparge steam with flash cooling of the incoming water to provide the required deaerating temperature differential. The energizing of the sparge steam is accomplished by a thermocompression device. The thermocompression device may also be used to reduce the pressure in a portion of the vacuum deaerator to cause the flash cooling of the incoming water.Type: GrantFiled: August 6, 1992Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Graham CorporationInventors: Roderick E. Athey, Elliot Spencer, Lance L. Frens
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Patent number: 5297390Abstract: The present system or structure for cooling a combustion end of a fuel injection nozzle is accomplished by providing a cooling passage for skin cooling of the portion of the nozzle directly exposed to the combustion flames. A twofold path is provided through which cooling air can enter cooling passages and cool an end portion of a second member and a tip. A first flow path is intended to primarily cool the tip and further cool the end portion. A second flow path is intended to ensure primary cooling of the end portion Thus the combustor end of the fuel injection nozzle is maintained at a temperature low enough to prevent failure of the combustor end through oxidation, cracking and buckling. Both the cooling flow paths dump the spent air in a cavity formed between the injector nozzle and a combustor. The spent cooling air becomes a part of the main combustion air and, therefore, does not adversely affect the combustion process in general and NOx and CO emissions in particular.Type: GrantFiled: November 10, 1992Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Solar Turbines IncorporatedInventor: Virendra M. Sood
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Patent number: 5297391Abstract: A fuel injector for a turbojet engine afterburner is disclosed having a fuel tube extending radially inwardly into an afterburner combustion chamber from the engine casing, the fuel injector tube defining a plurality of downstream facing fuel discharge orifices along a portion of its length in order to discharge fuel into the afterburner combustion chamber. A cooling device is associated with the fuel tube in order to direct cooling air from a bypass passage of the engine onto the fuel tube in order to cool the fuel tube, not only when the afterburner is in operation, but also when the afterburner is not in operation. The cooling device is an elongated tubular enclosure which substantially encloses the fuel tube, the elongated tubular enclosure having a significantly larger cross-sectional area than that of the fuel tube so as to define a cooling cavity between them.Type: GrantFiled: March 17, 1993Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Societe Nationale d'Etude et de Construction de Moteurs d'Aviation (S.N.E.C.M.A.)Inventor: Jacques A. M. Roche
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Patent number: 5297392Abstract: An air conditioning apparatus which includes a single heat source device and plural indoor units including indoor heat exchangers. Some of the indoor units include a fan for introducing outdoor air, while others include a fan for circulating indoor air. In addition, a controller is provided for controlling operation of one or more of the indoor units to carry out heating, cooling or ventilation in response to a determination of the operation of one or more other indoor units.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 1992Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Shigeo Takata, Hidekazu Tani, Takashi Nakamura, Noriaki Hayashida, Tomohiko Kasai, Junichi Kameyama
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Patent number: 5297393Abstract: An apparatus is provided for use in monitoring the level and temperature of a refrigerant, wherein the temperature of the liquid phase of the refrigerant is to be maintained below an established acceptable value. The apparatus includes a chamber interposed in a liquid line of a cooling system, wherein the chamber has a transverse cross-sectional area greater than the area of the liquid line, and is disposed at least partially above the line. A temperature sensor and a heater are provided within the chamber above the height of the liquid line and the sensor is connected to an alarm through a control which measures the temperature of the sensor and activates the alarm when the sensor temperature exceeds a predetermined value above the established acceptable value of the refrigerant liquid.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 1993Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Inventor: Lee H. Thompson
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Patent number: 5297394Abstract: An ice maker for use in a domestic refrigerator makes clear ice bodies. The ice maker comprises a support arranged to have an ice body formed thereon. The support is refrigerated to a below-freezing temperature and a container adapted to hold a body of water is moved to move liquid water contained therein uniformly about the support suitable to cause a clear substantially symmetrical ice body to build up outwardly on the refrigerated support.Type: GrantFiled: February 2, 1993Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Whirlpool CorporationInventors: Edwin H. Frohbieter, Andrew C. Reck, Roger D. Jewell, Donald E. Janke, Brian R. McClure, Larry J. Manson
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Patent number: 5297395Abstract: A refrigeration cycle has a compressor, an outdoor rotary-type heat exchanger, a motor-operated expansion valve, and an indoor rotary-type heat exchanger which are sequentially connected to each other to circulate a refrigerant. A tank is set in a connected state or a non-connected state with respect to a refrigerant discharge side of the compressor. A detector detects at least a pressure at one side of each of the exchangers. A first controller sets the tank in a non-connected state when a normal operation of an air conditioner is to be started, and controls the capacity of the compressor, the rotational speed of the exchangers, and the opening degree of the valve in accordance with an air-conditioning load, thereby performing the normal operation of the air conditioner.Type: GrantFiled: January 29, 1993Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaInventors: Masao Ozu, Masao Isshiki, Eiji Kuwahara, Takao Hoshi, Atsuyuki Hiruma, Tohru Kubo, Atsushi Nagasawa, Nobuo Kawai, Yoshiaki Nagaoka, Kazuhiko Akiyama
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Patent number: 5297396Abstract: A variable-capability compressor and an outdoor heat exchanger installed in an outdoor unit and indoor heat exchangers installed in each of a plurality of indoor units are connected by pipes so as to form a refrigerating cycle. The air-conditioning load on each of the indoor units is detected. The capability of the variable-capability compressor is controlled according to the sum of the air-conditioning loads on the respective indoor units. At the time of a heating operation, the refrigerant heat loss in each of pipes respectively connected to the indoor heat exchangers is detected. When the refrigerant heat loss in at least one of the pipes is a given value or more, the capability of the variable-capability compressor is enhanced to compensate for the refrigerant heat loss.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 1993Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaInventor: Manabu Kitamoto
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Patent number: 5297397Abstract: The insertion of a specifically designed liquid cooled supplemental condenser in a refrigeration system, working in operative relation with the air cooled condenser of the system, enhances the system operation. The objective of this supplemental condenser is to improve the condensing capacity of the existing air cooled refrigerant condenser to the extent that its performance will counteract the detrimental effects of high ambient temperatures by supplementing the existing condenser capacity. The system's air cooled condenser will perform as the primary condenser and the supplemental condenser will correct the pressures and temperatures of the refrigerant as required, for counteracting the effects of high ambient temperature operation on air conditioning refrigeration systems.Type: GrantFiled: January 29, 1993Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Inventor: Ronald J. Pointer
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Patent number: 5297398Abstract: A liquid polymer-salt solution as a desiccant in an air conditioning system comprised of a heat-pipe having its heat absorber section in an outside air inlet duct following water vapor adsorption into the desiccant by a contacter section of a dehumidifier, and the heat-pipe having its heat rejecter section in an exhaust air duct and preferably preceeding water vapor discharge from the desiccant by a regenerater section of the dehumidifier.Type: GrantFiled: February 5, 1993Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Inventor: Milton Meckler
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Patent number: 5297399Abstract: A manually operated refrigerant recovery device is disclosed that includes a piston/cylinder pump combination, wherein the piston defines opposing fluid chambers in the cylinder. A handle is attached via a connecting rod to the piston. First and second one-way check valves are provided at the pump inlet and outlet to ensure that fluid flows in only one direction through the pump. A pressure relief valve is in fluid communication with the fluid chamber opposite the pump chamber and is continuously manually adjustable between an open position and a closed position. The pressure relief valve is closed upon initial pressurization of the pump to dampen sudden upward movement of the handle and is open during pumping to facilitate manual pumping. In another embodiment, a manually operated refrigerant recovery device is disclosed which includes a piston/cylinder pump combination, wherein the piston defines opposing fluid chambers in the cylinder.Type: GrantFiled: September 24, 1992Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Inventor: James B. Tieken
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Patent number: 5297400Abstract: A liquid dispensing assembly for a refrigerator includes a liquid supply line that extends into an ejection spout located above a fill chamber, closely adjacent the inner surface of a refrigerator door. The ejection spout defines a nozzle that is angled downwardly and rearwardly to direct the discharge path of the spout into a container placed in the fill chamber.Type: GrantFiled: February 17, 1993Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Maytag CorporationInventors: Ronald E. Benton, Kurt C. Senner
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Patent number: 5297401Abstract: A reservoir is arranged to permit directing of various fluids into an ice maker such as spring water and the like, wherein the reservoir includes a valve arranged to permit selective fluid flow into the ice maker or selectively into a further conduit for discharge of fluid from said reservoir.Type: GrantFiled: April 19, 1993Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Inventor: James H. Hawco
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Patent number: 5297402Abstract: A process for the production of warp knitted fabric uses a ground guide bar (L1) and at least two guide bars (L2 and L3) with partial threading. Threads (14) of a first additional thread system are worked with a main lap, which comprises a two row repeat. Threads (15) of a second additional thread system alternate between this main lapping and a pattern lap. Thread consumption in in the pattern lap are kept the same as in the main lap by using displacements that are larger and smaller than that in the main lap. A warp knitting machine (1) for providing such a process comprises appropriate control arrangements ( 6, 7, 8) for the displacement of the ground guide bar (L1) and the additional guide bars (L 2, L3). Furthermore, a novel warp knitted fabric is produced thereby. It is thus possible, by simple means, to produce a warp knitted fabric which is differently structured both in the warp direction, as well as in the weft direction.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 1993Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Karl Mayer Textilmachinenfabrik GmbHInventor: Gerhard Bergmann
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Patent number: 5297403Abstract: An automatic washing machine having a imperforate stationery tub and further having a rotatable plastic wash basket, for receiving a clothes load, disposed within the tub. The rotatable plastic wash basket includes a cylindrical outer wall defining a vertical axis and having an upper end open for receiving the clothes load. A base integral with the cylindrical outerwall is provided for forming a bottom of the rotatable basket. A hub member is positioned centrally in the base and is drivingly connectable with a drive shaft for rotating said rotatable wash basket. The base further includes an annular cavity, formed within the base, surrounding the hub member. The annular cavity has a substantially triangular radial cross-section such that the base comprises walls which define the annular cavity and form a triangular truss optimally configured for providing strength and rigidity to the wash basket base.Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 1992Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Whirlpool CorporationInventors: Eric K. Farrington, Brenner M. Sharp
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Patent number: 5297404Abstract: The present invention is an improvement on an inner cylinder lock and more specifically, on the bolt thereof. The bolt engages an opening in the rear case of the inner cylinder lock. The improvement on the bolt prevents the bolt from moving in a lateral direction and restricts the travel of the bolt in a direction transverse to the lateral direction. This is accomplished by providing two generally rectangular projecting members, each of which extends from opposite sides of the bolt. The projecting members fit into accommodating channels which are disposed within the opening in the rear case. The bolt also has a cavity located in its rear. The purpose of the cavity is to receive a spring biased locking pin. The spring biased locking pin is located in the posterior wall of the rear case. During normal operation, the bolt is limited in its travel by a pin engages the bolt. The projecting members prevent lateral movement of the bolt.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 1993Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: HSL Marketing, Inc.Inventor: Donald J. Embry
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Patent number: 5297405Abstract: A door handle assembly having a snap-in attachment apparatus for assembling a key cylinder to a door handle assembly without the use of separate fasteners and retainers. The door handle assembly has a bored tubular extension that utilizes slots to define tubular sections that yield radially outward upon inserting the key cylinder into the bore of the tubular extension. The tubular sections have openings that receive lugs extending from the periphery of the key cylinder and that prohibit inward axial movement and rotary movement of the key cylinder. A shoulder in the door handle assembly abuts an end of the key cylinder to prohibit outward axial movement of the key cylinder. The engaging surfaces of the lugs and tubular sections have drafted angles that pull the tubular sections radially inward toward the key cylinder upon a push-in force applied to the key cylinder from outside the vehicle and directed toward the center of the vehicle.Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 1993Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: General Motors CorporationInventors: Steven F. Manning, Compeau, James D. Girard, Joseph E. Mishark
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Patent number: 5297406Abstract: A lock device locks a steering wheel in an automobile and has a retaining plate unit which includes an elongated plate body that covers two diametrically opposed portions of a rim of the steering wheel, a first pawl member fixed on the plate body and a second pawl member spaced from the first pawl member and mounted pivotally on the plate body. A blocking rod is mounted movably on the plate body. A locking mechanism includes a key plug unit and a locking rod member which locks the blocking rod releasably on the plate body in combination with the second pawl member so as to extend a portion of the blocking rod from an end portion of the plate body.Type: GrantFiled: September 22, 1992Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Inventor: Chuan-Chuan Lin
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Patent number: 5297407Abstract: A collar member is arranged to receive a trailer pin to effect surrounding of the trailer pin in order to prevent access to the trailer pin for unauthorized removal of the associated trailer structure. To this end, the collar includes a channel having a floor, and the channel further including a U-shaped rib arranged to guide a locking head onto the rib to secure the locking head within the channel and effect surrounding of the collar preventing access thereto.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 1993Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Inventor: Merwin E. Tarr
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Patent number: 5297408Abstract: The method and apparatus are provided for controlling the gap between the rolls by comparing the initial gap setting and the actual gap value and providing the quantity of hydraulic fluid for the hydraulic rolling reduction cylinder in response to the output of the comparison.The method consists of setting the value for the gap between the rolls, measuring the actual gap, comparing the gap setting value and the actual gap value, controlling the quantity of hydraulic fluid to be supplied to the rolling reduction cylinder in response to any deviation between the two values, and thereby controlling the rolling reduction for the cylinder.Type: GrantFiled: January 7, 1992Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Inventor: Keiichiro Yoshida
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Patent number: 5297409Abstract: A hole is formed in a high-strength steel part and a lubricant consisting essentially of one or more metal powders, preferably of nickel or molybdenum; a metal powder which is more reactive than the steel of the workpiece such as zinc; and an organic medium is applied. A forming mandrel having a generally cylindrical shape with a frustoconical portion on either end is centered over the hole. The mandrel is pushed through the hole at a rate such that the steel adjacent the hole is coldworked and its microstructure is transformed from an austenitic to a normal tempered martensitic structure.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 1992Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Inventors: Danny L. Beaman, Kenneth R. Christie, Dennis M. Cordy, Craig W. Graham, Steven W. Lightle, Michael L. Watts
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Patent number: 5297410Abstract: The invention relates to a method of manufacturing a tube, comprising the application respectively to one side of a metal strip 1 a first layer 2 of a first metal which is brazeable and to the other side of the metal strip 1 a second layer 3 of a second metal which is different from the first metal, and, after application of said layers 2,3, rolling of the strip 1 in order to form a tube having at least two walls.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 1992Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Bundy International LimitedInventor: Robert W. J. Goff
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Patent number: 5297411Abstract: A metal sheet is pierced, pressed and drawn to provide a raised cylindrical section having an axis and which section is partly closed by an annular flange. The flange is bent inwardly to enlarge the cylindrical opening by orbiting a tool in engagement with the flange about the axis and rolling the tool along the flange about a second axis offset from the cylindrical axis to enable enlargement and thinning of the flange. Subsequently, a peripherally screw-threaded cylindrical roller of a diameter less than the diameter of the flange is continuously rolled about the flange in orbital relationship with flange cylinder axis until the surface is deformed into a complementary screw configuration.Type: GrantFiled: March 3, 1992Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Eagle Precision Technologies LimitedInventor: Sydney I. Scrimshaw
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Patent number: 5297412Abstract: A wire working machine and system are described with a working platform on which a rotatable mount with individually controllable wire working tool actuators is provided. The rotatable mount surrounds a workzone in which wire is worked with the tool mount being rotatable about the workzone to provide center line working of the wire. The rotatable mount is formed with removable segments each of which can support a tool actuator but can be removed to enlarge the workzone. The workzone extends through the working platform to enable a second rotatable mount located on the opposite side to form workpieces passed through the workzone. The working platform is movable in x and y directions to align with a wire preforming machine to form a wire working system with great versatility, accuracy and improved productivity.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 1992Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: North America OMCG, Inc.Inventor: Luigi Maggi
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Patent number: 5297413Abstract: A computer controlled regram machine for adjusting the loads on head gimbal assemblies to bring the loads within a desired specification window defined by upper and lower window specifications. The regram machine includes a load cell for measuring actual gimbal assembly loads, a mechanical bending mechanism for implementing mechanical adjust procedures to increase and decrease the gimbal assembly loads, and a heat source for implementing light adjust procedures to decrease the gimbal assembly loads.Type: GrantFiled: February 4, 1993Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Hutchinson Technology IncorporatedInventors: Thomas A. Schones, Peter Torresani
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Patent number: 5297414Abstract: A method of die-necking the open end of a can body to form a reduced diameter neck having a smooth profile comprising first forming a reduced diameter control neck at the open end of the sidewall of the can body, and then totally reforming the control neck and the adjacent portion of the sidewall to form a second reduced diameter neck. The diameter of the second neck is less than the diameter of the control neck, and the axial length of the second neck is substantially greater than the axial length of the control neck.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 1992Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Reynolds Metals CompanyInventor: Sergio R. Sainz
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Patent number: 5297415Abstract: A method and apparatus for forming a length of tubing into a curved, unbalanced and non-uniform shape continuously bends the tubing and then changes the cross-sectional shape along the length of the tubing to eliminate springback and provide a stable part with shape retention The apparatus includes relatively movable upper and lower half die shoes A form post, a forming steel subassembly, a plurality of slides and driver posts are positioned on the shoes in juxtaposed relationship. A clamp holds a length of tubing against the form post. Movement of the die shoes towards each other shifts the slides to continuously bend the tube about the form post. After the bending operation, the cross-sectional shape of the tubing is changed from a generally circular shape towards an oval or generally rectangular shape. A pressure is applied to induce stresses which eliminate springback and provide a stable part.Type: GrantFiled: February 4, 1992Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Steelcase Inc.Inventor: John L. Hendricks
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Patent number: 5297416Abstract: A method of producing an ellipsoid form from an expanded metal foil net teaches the steps of placing a sheet of expanded metal net on a work surface adjacent an open-ended hollow cylinder having the interior shape of a semi-ellipsoid, moving a first piston having the exterior shape of a semi-ellipsoid against the expanded metal sheet and into said open-ended cylinder to form the sheet into a semi-ellipsoid piece having a closed end and an open end, and subsequently moving a second piston into the open-ended cylinder to close the open end of the semi-ellipsoid piece and thus complete formation of the ellipsoid form. The metal foil may be a continuous sheet transversely slip and fed in unstretched form from a roll to the edge of said work surface, then stretched across the work surface and detached from the continuous sheet to provide the expanded metal net sheet to be formed into an ellipsoid.Type: GrantFiled: April 2, 1993Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Shaikh G.M.Y. AlhamadInventors: Shaikh G. M. Y. Alhamad, Sami I. Altikan
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Patent number: 5297417Abstract: A portable, self-contained collet crimping apparatus includes a base having a hand-actuated hydraulic pump assembly mounted thereon is disclosed. A collet crimping machine is pivotably mounted on the base so as to be adjustably oriented at any desired angle. Means are provided for selectively retaining the collet crimping machine in a desired rotational position relative to the base. The hydraulic pump assembly is connected to actuate the collet crimping machine. The collet crimping machine further includes a pusher which secured to the machine to prevent loss, yet which is slidable between extended and retracted positions. In the extended position, the pusher is disposed outwardly away from the collet crimping machine to permit easy replacement of a die assembly. In the retracted position, the pusher is disposed within the collet crimping machine and precisely aligned with the other components thereof for use.Type: GrantFiled: September 18, 1992Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Dana CorporationInventors: Eric D. Orcutt, George Easterday, Jr., Duane L. Lambert, Marlin D. Meredith
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Patent number: 5297418Abstract: An Almen type gage with an improved test strip support mechanism, which concentrates the holding force at the contact points. The support mechanism includes four paired contact balls and a permanent magnet engaged between the paired balls to magnetically hold the test strip against the contact balls. Each contact ball seated atop a set screw turned into a test platform with the magnetic flux of the permanent magnets passing through both the contact balls and the set screws.Type: GrantFiled: March 9, 1993Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Electronics, IncorporatedInventor: Jack M. Champaigne
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Patent number: 5297419Abstract: A machine for analyzing and displaying the concentration of a pressurized gas flowing through a delivery line in relationship to a reference gas. The machine includes a thermal conductivity detector which is connected to a microprocessor and a visual display. The microprocessor allows the machine operator to select any of a number of references and sample gas combinations for analysis.Type: GrantFiled: July 16, 1992Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Thermco Instrument CorporationInventor: Kent G. Richardson
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Patent number: 5297420Abstract: A core sample of a porous rock from a subterranean reservoir is placed in a pressure cell holder. The sample is desaturated to first fluid irreducible desaturation with a second fluid through a porous plate preferentially wet to only the first fluid. The sample is then flooded with a plurality of first and second fluid ratios. Core pressure is measured along the core at various differential pressure plateau's during initial first fluid desaturation and again during fluid flooding with first and second fluids. A computed tomography (CT) scanning system provides images of the density distribution within the core sample during such flooding. Fluid saturation, determined from these CT images, and the pressure measurements are used to determine the relative permeability and capillary pressure responses of the fluids within the subterranean reservoir.Type: GrantFiled: May 19, 1993Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Mobil Oil CorporationInventors: Ronnie E. Gilliland, Daniel R. Maloney
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Patent number: 5297421Abstract: A leak detection system for gas, steam or the like in a plant yard includes a plurality of sampling modules and wind direction and velocity indicators both arranged around apparatus or equipment in the plant yard. Samples of the atmosphere around the apparatus or equipment are drawn through the sampling modules, and the concentration of a substance leaked into the atmosphere is detected by a sensor module. At the same time, the direction and velocity of wind in the plant yard are determined. Leakage of gas, steam or the like in the plant yard can be detected based on the concentrations and wind direction and velocity. Methods for the determination of the direction and/or velocity of wind, wind direction and velocity indicators, and anemoscopes are also described.Type: GrantFiled: March 3, 1992Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc.Inventors: Akira Hosonuma, Teruyuki Onodera, Saburoh Takahashi, Kunio Sakashita, Yoshinori Hiroshige
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Patent number: 5297422Abstract: A tracer-gas leak detector includes an analysis unit and a primary pump whose inlet is connected to an inlet orifice of the detector via a first pipe equipped with a first valve. A secondary pumping set has an inlet connected to the analysis unit and an outlet connected to the inlet of the primary pump. The primary pump is a dry pump. The secondary pumping set includes two secondary pumps of the mechanical type separated from each other by a second valve. The secondary pump that is proximate to the dry primary pump is the second secondary pump and includes a dynamic seal stage at its outlet. A second pipe connects the inlet of the second secondary pump to the first pipe downstream from the second valve. A third valve is disposed on the first pipe between the outlet of the second secondary pump and the junction where the second pipe meets the first pipe. The third valve is controlled by a pressure sensor placed at the inlet of the second secondary pump.Type: GrantFiled: September 24, 1992Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Alcatel CITInventor: Gilles Baret
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Patent number: 5297423Abstract: A method for inventory maintenance and leak detection in liquid storage tanks and dispensing lines, that combines tank level measurements, tank product temperature measurements, output flow measurements, liquid product characteristics data, initial product delivery volume data, and redundantly calculates changes in the quantity of liquid product within the tank and compares these calculations to determine abnormalities in the changes in the quantities of product within the tank. Changes in the quantity of product within the tank are verified as either the delivery of additional product into the tank or the dispensing of product from the tank as with a customer sale. Changes that cannot be verified as either delivery into or dispensing from the tank are appropriately characterized as possible leak conditions in the tank or lines.Type: GrantFiled: July 27, 1992Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Integrated Product Systems, Inc.Inventors: Jerome P. Keating, William W. Dunn, William D. Dunn
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Patent number: 5297424Abstract: An apparatus for measuring the temperature and pressure of air in a pneumatic tire. The apparatus comprises a circuit for sensing the temperature and pressure of air in the pneumatic tire. The apparatus further comprises a circuit for transmitting a signal indicative of the temperature and pressure of air in the pneumatic tire as sensed by the circuit for sensing. The apparatus also comprises a circuit for receiving the signal from the circuit for transmitting. The signal could be used to control a vehicle suspension system.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 1990Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Monroe Auto Equipment CompanyInventor: Ray A. Sackett
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Patent number: 5297425Abstract: An improved flowmeter system is described, together with circuitry, hardware, and techniques for its utilization for determining the rate of flow of fluids in conduits at a situs substantially remote from the information gathering and analysis situs. Arrangements are provided for utilization of the system in conduits, including deep water wells, having diameters as small as 2 inches, and wherein very low flowrates of liquid therein can be quite accurately measured to depths in the range of hundreds to thousands of feet.Type: GrantFiled: March 23, 1992Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Tennessee Valley AuthorityInventors: Jimmie W. Hamby, Hubert S. Pearson, William R. Waldrop, Donald E. Warren, Steven C. Young
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Patent number: 5297426Abstract: A hydrodynamic fluid divider is provided whereby by a shunt line directs a portion of the overall flow of a defined fluid stream through a flow measuring device, such as a Coriolis mass flow meter. The proportion of the shunt line flow portion is determined by the relationship of various fluid restrictions within the shunt line and the main line of the divider. The measured flow value for the shunt line flow is utilized along with a scale-up factor to determine the overall flow through the divider. The proportional relationship of the shunt line to the overall flow permits a reduction in the size and operational requirements for the flow measuring device.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 1993Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: ABB K-Flow Inc.Inventors: Martin Kane, Mark Perelshteyn
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Patent number: 5297427Abstract: An adjustable laminar flowmeter is disclosed for use in fluid flow measurement. The flowmeter comprises a plurality of paths, at least one of which has at least one dimension which is adjustable by means of an adjustment mechanism. A measuring device is located in operative relation with at least one of said paths to measure a characteristic of the flow through that path. By maintaining laminar flow, the ratio of fluid flow through the paths is linear for a wide range of flows. This allows for a simple straight-line approximation of the flow for a wide range of flow. Also, the full scale flow rate through the device is user adjustable. The symmetrical design of the flowmeter enables bi-directional flow measurement.Type: GrantFiled: September 3, 1992Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Alicat Scientific, Inc.Inventor: Ali Shambayati