Patents Issued in May 9, 1995
  • Patent number: 5412867
    Abstract: The present invention intends to provide a gap-forming sheet for laminating a plurality of flat plate electrodes, for example, for controlling electron beam at high accuracy in a short period of time. Gap-forming sheets each including a support member formed by depolymerizing resin, gap members for providing gaps between the flat plate electrodes, and a bonding paste for bonding the flat plate electrodes, are held between the flat plate electrodes, which are baked to decompose the support members, and thus, by melting the bonding paste, the flat plate electrodes are joined together for lamination, with gaps being provided by the gap members.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Noboru Aikawa, Koji Matsuo, Yutaka Nishimura, Hiroshi Iwamoto, Tokuhisa Komatsu
  • Patent number: 5412868
    Abstract: A method for forming a contact via in an integrated circuit includes the formation of an aluminum conductive element on an integrated circuit device. A conformal insulating layer is then deposited over the device. Using a masking layer, an anisotropic etch is performed to open a via through the conformal insulating layer. During the anisotropic etch, polymers are created from the resist and etch chemistry and adhere to the sidewalls of the via. A resist developer containing tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAX) is used to remove the polymers from the via. A contact may now be formed by depositing conductive material into the via.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 3, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Assignee: SGS-Thomson Microelectronics, Inc.
    Inventors: Loi N. Nguyen, Yih-Shung Lin
  • Patent number: 5412869
    Abstract: A motor-vehicle latent-heat storage unit is made by first positioning an elongated rectangular sheet-metal blank over a longitudinally extending slot formed in a die and then pressing an elongated anvil bar forming one of a pair of ultrasonic welding tools down against the blank over the slot to push the bar and the blank into the slot. This imparts to the blank a U-section and leaves longitudinally extending edge regions of the blank projecting out of the slot past the anvil bar. These edge regions are then folded transversely one after the other inward over the bar to form the blank into a tube with the edge regions overlapping each other. The other of the ultrasonic welding tools is subsequently pressed against the overlapped edge regions and therethrough against the anvil bar to ultrasonically weld together the overlapped edge regions along a full length of the tube. Finally the welded tube and the bar are moved longitudinally relative to each other to separate the tube from the bar.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Assignee: Fritz Werner Prazisionsmaschinenbau GmbH
    Inventors: Hartmut Boltz, Richard Christ, Karl-Josef Jakobi
  • Patent number: 5412870
    Abstract: A coated roll and a method for coating a roll used in a paper machine. Desired surface property values of the roll are fed into a central unit of the coating system and the roll is coated while following a function f.sub.1 (x),f.sub.3 (x) created in the central unit over the distance of the length of the roll. A surface hardness and/or surface profile corresponding to the formed function f.sub.1 (x),f.sub.2 (x) is derived which does not have any steps or other points of discontinuity. The roll is coated with a polymer, preferably polyurethane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Assignee: Valmet Paper Machinery, Inc.
    Inventor: Pentti S. Lehtonen
  • Patent number: 5412871
    Abstract: A stock carton knife comprising an elongated handle having a pair of ends, a blade projecting from one end of the handle and having two lateral edges and an outer end, a lateral cutting notch in one of the lateral edges having a sharpened cutting edge and a laterally oriented mouth and including an inner sharp edge closer to the handle and an outer sharp edge farther away from the handle, the outer edge converging with the blade end to form a juncture with a blunt knob, the mouth being smaller in width than about one centimeter, and a diagonal guard plate on the blade along the inner edge, normal to and astraddle of the blade, with a first surface area toward the handle to protect the fingers of a user, and a second surface area toward the notch to limit depth of cut by the blade into a carton.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Inventors: Thomas P. Reyburn, Frederick S. Reyburn
  • Patent number: 5412872
    Abstract: A razor head is advantageously formed with a spacer that is capable of expanding after manufacturing assembly to provide a tighter blade package.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Assignee: Warner-Lambert Company
    Inventor: Richard Iderosa
  • Patent number: 5412873
    Abstract: A hedge trimmer blade assembly preferably a double acting assembly having upper and lower reciprocating blades. Superimposed cutting teeth extend laterally from the sides of the assembly from each of the blades. Guard portions extend from the teeth of the upper blade only on one side and from the teeth of the lower blade only on the other side. The guard portions are asymmetrical with a straight side and a tapered side, the taper preferably including a shallow bevel near the base and a sharper bevel near the tip of the guard portion. The cutting teeth of both upper and lower blades on both sides form oval shaped cutting chambers with cooperative hook configurations at the entry to the cutting chambers. The upper and lower blades are preferably identical in configuration but inverted one relative to the other in the assembly. The straight sides of the guard portions are all faced toward the power head of the trimmer to produce a hooking action as the user sweeps the trimmer during operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Assignee: Blount, Inc.
    Inventor: Duane M. Gibson
  • Patent number: 5412874
    Abstract: A method of determining the optimum torque for securing a U-bolt assembly calculated according to the formula T=UL.multidot.d.multidot.K.multidot.LF, where T is the optimum torque, UL is a calculated value for the ultimate tensile load of one U-bolt leg, d is the diameter of the threaded end of one U-bolt leg, K is a torque coefficient of friction associated with the U-bolt assembly, and LF is a chosen load safety factor. A tool used in securing the U-bolt assembly includes at least one surface having torquing indicia located thereon and a radius for testing the bend radius on the U-bolt. The torquing indicia includes U-bolt assembly designation data and a corresponding optimum torque value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Assignee: Consolidated Metal Products, Inc.
    Inventor: Freddie Madden
  • Patent number: 5412875
    Abstract: An expandable level is provided, which consists of a main frame, at least one leveling vial mounted within the main frame, an extension frame and a mechanism for adjusting the position of the extension frame with respect to the main frame, so that an effective length of the level can be increased and decreased.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Inventor: Kenneth D. Hilderbrandt
  • Patent number: 5412876
    Abstract: A spirit level includes a spirit level body having an I-shaped cross section, end caps arranged at the end faces of the spirit level body and at least one spirit level vial mounted in the spirit level body. Each end cap has a plate-like base member which is rectangular in the elevational view thereof and whose height and width corresponds to the height and width of the I-shaped cross section of the spirit level body. The base member has on one side thereof two wing lugs which define a gap therebetween. The width of the gap between the wing lugs corresponds to the wall thickness of the web of the spirit level body which is I-shaped in cross section. At least one recess is provided in the end face of the web of the spirit level body. The at least one recess has at least one toothed side. At least one projecting lug is provided within the gap between the wing lugs of the base member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Inventor: Dietmar Scheyer
  • Patent number: 5412877
    Abstract: A fixture type gauge (20) includes a base (22) and a plurality of segment blocks (1-12) mounted on the base (22) configured and arranged to allow comparison of manufactured parts (46) with a reference standard. Under computer control, reference marks (36, 54, 56, etc.) and data (26) are laser etched on the gauge base and segment blocks to facilitate rapid, accurate assembly of the gauge parts and provide a permanent record on the gauge of part related information. Laser machined alignment holes (30, 32) in the gauge base establish a reference axis on the base which can then be used to physically align the gauge with an independent spatial coordinate system, such as that of a coordinate measuring machine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Inventor: Blair T. McKendrick
  • Patent number: 5412878
    Abstract: A device for making multiple wheel measurements, which is used to measure the center line distance between adjacent lug bolt holes of a wheel or lug bolts of a hub, with graduated indicia directly displaying the wheel mounting diameters of automotive wheels in trade sizes, which will also measure the pilot diameter of a wheel and hub. This will determine the wheel mounting pattern and pilot diameter, which will determine the compatibility of a automotive wheel and hub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Inventor: Darrell J. Edman
  • Patent number: 5412879
    Abstract: A hair dryer includes a handle and an air blower housing with an elongated barrel extending therefrom. The handle has an elongated cord support member extending from the lower end thereof and substantially parallel with the barrel to define a pair of opposite and separated arms to allow the cord to be wound thereon. The cord support member has a corrugated surface defined by a number of troughs and ridges alternating with each other to allow the windings of the electrical cord to be respectively located within the troughs for a more even or regular winding of the electrical cord between the support member and the barrel. A hang hook is formed on the remote end of the support member to allow the hair dryer to be hung on a fixed hanger.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Inventor: Otto Wu
  • Patent number: 5412880
    Abstract: A novel, portable coordinate measuring machine comprises a multi-jointed (preferably six joints) manually positionable measuring arm for accurately and easily measuring a volume, which in a preferred embodiment, comprises a sphere ranging from six to eight feet in diameter and a measuring accuracy of 2 Sigma.+-.0.005 inch. (It will be appreciated that "Sigma" means "one standard deviation".) In addition to the measuring arm, the present invention employs a controller (or serial box) which acts as the electronic interface between the arm and a host computer. The coordinate measuring machine of this invention is particularly useful in a novel method for constructing a 3-dimensional map of a measurable quantity (such as temperature, coating, thickness, density or the like) using an independent transducer located at the end of the measuring arm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Assignee: Faro Technologies Inc.
    Inventor: Simon Raab
  • Patent number: 5412881
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for treating refuse by non-combustibly shrinking polyfoam plastics in the refuse. The trash is heated at a temperature between 250.degree. and 500.degree. for a minimum period of time. A rotatable chamber heats the refuse and transports the refuse for the minimum period of time. An operator controls the rate of rotation of the chamber and thus the time of heating in accordance with the moisture content of the refuse. A steam/air mixture used as a heat medium serves to kill bacteria in the refuse in addition to shrinking and drying the refuse.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Assignee: RSS, Inc.
    Inventors: Frank T. Romweber, Dennis F. Sowa
  • Patent number: 5412882
    Abstract: As a rule a melt-good consisting of glass fragments and glass batching will be moist and tend to agglomerate and bridge-form when being preheated in a plate heat-exchanger 10 whereby the travel of the melt-good through the plate heat-exchanger 10 may be blocked. To remedy these drawbacks, the preheating stage is preceded by a drying stage of the moist melt-good. For that purpose, in the intake zone of the melt-good, the moisture of the melt-good is evaporated by means of a separate feed of hot heating gas into the already cooled flows of heating gas. At the same time the heated melt-good is made to pass through cavities 12 through which the steam may escape to the outside. Thereby condensation shall be precluded and only fluid or friable melt-good arrives at the preheating stage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 23, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Assignee: Zippe, GmbH & Co.
    Inventors: Bernd H. Zippe, Erich Weis, Hilmar Leichtenschlag
  • Patent number: 5412883
    Abstract: A ski boot and a combination of a ski boot and a releasable ski binding which attaches the boot to a ski. The boot includes a forward cuff and a hinged rear cuff, the rear cuff being secured to the forward cuff such that upon predetermined rearwardly-directed load, the rear cuff separates from the forward cuff to permit free movement of the rear cuff. A closure is provided for engaging the rear cuff with the forward cuff. The binding includes a first connecting portion secured to the ski and a second connecting portion secured to the ski boot. The two portions are releasably coupled so that they can be disengaged under predetermined load. A cam arrangement extends from the rear cuff of the boot in order to engage the first connecting portion to cause uncoupling of the first and second connecting portions upon separation of the rear cuff from the forward cuff.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Inventors: Elmer B. Wulf, Mark E. Wulf
  • Patent number: 5412884
    Abstract: A dragline apparatus for cleaning waste material and sludge in clarifier and settling ponds and lagoons includes a pair of side walls and a back wall forming a frame supported on front and rear flotation rollers. Between the home member is at least one blade, pivotally mounted for swinging movement from an active to an inactive position. Cables are connected to the front and rear of the frame and to prime movers on the banks of a pond to be cleaned.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Inventors: Wesley A. Staples, Russell E. Staples
  • Patent number: 5412885
    Abstract: Edge protectors for the leading portions of base edges have been utilized in many application to protect the leading portion of the base edge. It is advantageous to have an edge protector that is readily removed and replaced without having to remove additional elements. In the subject arrangement, a base edge protector assembly is included having a protector mounting lug and a replaceable lip protector. The protector mounting lug has a pair of spaced apart bosses and a laterally disposed flange therebetween while the lip protector has a cavity and load transferring surfaces located in the cavity. When assembled the load transferring surfaces are in mating contact with the laterally disposed flange of the protector mounting lug. First and second pairs of aligned openings are located in the lip protector and, when assembled, are in general alignment with the openings located in each boss of the pair of bosses. Flex pins are disposed in the openings to secure the lip protector to the protector mounting lug.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Assignee: Caterpillar Inc.
    Inventor: Erwin D. Cornelius
  • Patent number: 5412886
    Abstract: A calendar and mail sorting structure which includes a series of monthly calendar sheets joined to a bottom sheet member by a binding along top edges of the sheets and with the sheets being rotatable on the binding enabling each sheet to be successively rotated into a front viewing position. Each of the sheets have a series of rows of slots. Indicia is mounted on front sides of the calendar sheets in adjacency to the slots for viewing when each sheet is successively rotated into the front viewing position at a front side of the calendar. Mail supports are mounted on the calendar and mail supporting structure between the bottom sheet member and the current monthly calendar sheet for supporting mail from behind the current monthly sheet when mail is inserted through the slots from a front viewing position of the current monthly calendar sheet while leaving a part of the mail protruding from the slot at a front side of the current monthly calendar sheet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Inventor: Maureen T. Quinn
  • Patent number: 5412887
    Abstract: An illuminated display assembly (10) for a consumer product (72) such as a video tape, compact disc, book, audio tape, and the like. The display assembly (10) having a frame casing (11) with a generally rectangular opening (12) designed to receive the consumer product (72). The opening (12) is defined by parallel top and bottom interior walls (14)(16), joined by interior side walls (18)(20), relating substantially to the corresponding vertical and horizonal dimensions of the consumer product (72). Within the frame casing (11) is housed one or more light elements (36) which are programmed to illuminate in various fashions to draw the attention of the consumer to the consumer product (72).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Inventor: James R. Layne
  • Patent number: 5412888
    Abstract: An assembly for producing an artificial snowfall in a Christmas tree display arrangement is stored as a pack having a base 10 with a carrying handle 16 and a lid 18 adapted to fit over the base 10. Within the latter is an air blower unit comprising an electric motor and fan located below a cover 44, moving air from externally to a fan outlet 40 and thereafter into an air transporting tube assembly provided with a venturi, through an aperture 64 in the cover 44. A Christmas tree can locate through a central aperture 62 in the cover 44 onto a stand within the base 10. Artificial snow in the form of plastics beads is available on the cover 44 and can be moved through the venturi to the top of the tree, from where the beads fall by gravity through the tree to be collected by the cover 44 and its petal sections 52.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Assignee: Manthorpe Engineering Limited
    Inventors: Ian Rickuss, Daniel O'Leary
  • Patent number: 5412889
    Abstract: An ornamental display assembly incorporates a pair of coaxial support members and has a decorative element mounted on each support member. A cam drive system provides one support member with reciprocating motion while providing the other support member with rotating motion. The drive system may include an eccentrically mounted circular cam in frictional contact with a drive disc associated with the ends of the support members, or may include a centrally mounted cam member having an offset cam stub which engages a slide member to provide the reciprocating motion and which may be either in frictional contact with a drive disc to supply the rotating motion, or may be drivingly connected to the drive disc via interengaging gear teeth. In each case, the sole power supply comes from the output shaft of a power source, such as a music box mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Assignee: Giftec, Ltd.
    Inventor: Jack Hou
  • Patent number: 5412890
    Abstract: An animation show presentation has a base turntable (15) rotatable about a base axis (30), and pedestal turntables (35, 36, 37) supported on the base turntable for independent rotation about separate pedestal axes (38, 39, 40). Animated characters (32, 33, 34) respectively mounted on the pedestal turntables have arm body part segments (59, 60, 61) whose hand ends can be extended and brought into juxtaposed positions proximate the base axis (30), under rotation of the pedestal turntables. Rotating the base turntable with the hand ends thus juxtaposed causes the characters to appear to be dancing about an optional pole (63) placed coincident with base axis (30).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Inventor: Aaron Fechter
  • Patent number: 5412891
    Abstract: A changeable sign display has a supporting frame for an array of pixel elements including planar supports for the pixel elements perpendicular to the axes of rotation. Leaf springs extend from the supports toward the axis of rotation. Wires pass through aligned holes in the supports and leaf springs to serve as axles for the pixel elements. Upper and lower mountings for the planar supports are adjustable to correct bowing of the planar supports to assure sufficient coplanarity of the pixel elements to permit their selective rotation. The pixel elements have first and second ramp elements which are different from one another and facets which are different. The pixel element facets are supported from a hub which has flat outer faces which contact the leaf springs to restrain the pixel element from rotation and a slot extending along its length to permit the hub to be positioned over an axle support. A carriage supports a movable activator bank located rearward of the pixel elements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Assignee: FMB Communications, Inc.
    Inventors: F. Martin Black, Steven H. Brenia, G. Frank Dye
  • Patent number: 5412892
    Abstract: A display sign for use on vehicles such as taxis and the like, includes dispensing and takeup rollers containing a strip of material having a series of advertising and/or other messages thereon. The housing for the device has a three dimensional planform, with the advertising display strip being installed immediately within the transparent peripheral sides of the device and thereby providing for the omnidirectional display of messages on the display strip. At least one motor provides power for the takeup and dispensing reels, allowing the device to display a series of messages from one end of the rolled display strip to the other, before being reversed. An automated timer device may be included to cause the display strip to pause intermittently, thereby allowing a message displayed thereon to be communicated to viewers. The device may include internal illumination and a translucent display strip to provide for the backlighting of the messages.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Inventor: John Filippakis
  • Patent number: 5412893
    Abstract: A scrolling sign includes a plurality of webs each having indicia which is displayed through a window on a sign face. The webs are disposed in alignment with one another. A switch controls a clutch associated with each of the scrolling webs for selectively connecting a manual crank mechanism with one of the scrolling webs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Assignee: Milwaukee Sign Co., Inc.
    Inventor: Robert B. Aiken, Sr.
  • Patent number: 5412894
    Abstract: An inertia striker assembly including a striker and a U-shaped spacer straddling the striker, both the striker and the spacer being free to slide axially and independently within a cylindrical bore in a slide body. The U-shaped spacer transfers energy from a striker spring to the striker to propel the striker from a cocked position toward a firing position. Movement of the U-shaped spacer is arrested by engagement of the spacer with an abutment surface within the bore allowing the striker to complete its travel to the firing position under its own inertia.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Inventor: Kook-Jin Moon
  • Patent number: 5412895
    Abstract: A floating gun barrel mount having the barrel free to remain straight and free of deflection by the sling because it is not attached to the forearm, and a two piece barrel nut to allow universal alignment of gas tube openings. The two piece barrel nut allows for mass production of the barrel nut, allows alignment for any rotational position of the threads on the barrel receiver, and still provides the high amount of pressure required to secure the barrel firmly to the receiver.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Inventor: John M. Krieger
  • Patent number: 5412896
    Abstract: A utility device for a fisherman includes a housing having a neck strap, a downwardly and forwardly directed light source and a magnifying glass for downwardly and forwardly directed viewing in a beam of light generated by the light source. The device also includes a clock facing upwardly toward the user, a measuring tape, a hone, a belt clip, a line cutter and a measuring tape. The housing also includes material providing for flotation. Additionally, the light source, clock, measuring tape, hone and line cutter are all of modular design allowing plug-in mounting in the housing for ease of repair/replacement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Inventor: James G. Morgan
  • Patent number: 5412897
    Abstract: A downrigger weight assembly includes a casing having forward and rearward compartments and a middle compartment threadably and sealably attached at opposite ends to the forward and rearward compartments so as to tandemly arrange the respective compartments. The forward and rearward compartments have reversely tapered configurations and define respective front and rear hollow cavities. The middle compartment has a cylindrical configuration and defines a hollow central cavity. A cartridge for holding fish bait or attractant material is disposed in the front hollow cavity of the forward compartment. A weighted body is disposed in rear hollow cavity of the rearward compartment for providing ballast. A downrigger line release device includes a clamp mounted to a fishing line, a coupler mounted to a downrigger line, and a swivel connector pivotally interconnecting the clamp and coupler to one another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Inventor: Donald D. Smith
  • Patent number: 5412898
    Abstract: A support frame is hung over water to be fished in a vertically depending position with an automatic, spring loaded, trigger release fishing reel attached to the top of the frame with the fishing line extending off the reel into operative contact with the trigger release and downwardly through guide eyelets on the support frame and in spaced relation to the support frame, and beneath the water with a fish hook on the free end of the fishing line. A wind motor is connected for free rotation on an axle extending from a medial portion of the support frame and has a pin extending from the rotor thereof which contacts the fishing line on each rotation of the wind motor, and moves it laterally to impart a vertical reciprocating jigging or bobbing motion to the fishing line and the hook on the end of the line to attract a fish. A wind vane connected to the support frame keeps the wind motor directed toward the wind.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Inventor: Emmett W. Crain
  • Patent number: 5412899
    Abstract: An improved artificial bait which includes a wire body portion, a first lower leg of the body portion having a molded head portion and terminating in a fish hook member; a second upper leg of the body portion extending from a juncture with the first leg portion, and terminating in a spinning blade member; and an eyelet positioned at the juncture of the first and second leg portions for attaching a fishing line. A plurality of stiff stabilizing bristles is provided, arranged in two groups, each group extending rearward from the molded head portion, at preferably a 30 degree angle from the centerline of the body portion, sufficient to provide a stabilizing force to maintain the spinner bait upright as the spinner bait is pulled through the water. The bristles extend downward below the plane of the hook shaft to prevent the bait from snagging as it is pulled over obstacles beneath the water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Inventor: Hauser G. Reboul
  • Patent number: 5412900
    Abstract: A spinner device is provided for incorporation into a fishing lure whereby the lure is caused to assume a vertical attitude upon failing through water. The spinner has a centered bearing hub and a number of identical blades radially emergent from the hub and terminating in distal extremities. Each blade has a forwardly directed lift angle of between 10 and 25 degrees and a pitch angle of between 10 and 20 degrees. The bearing hub contains a circular cylindrical bore having a length at least 4 times its diameter. The bore is adapted to slidably engage a stiff wire component of a fishing lure. The diameter of the bore is greater than the diameter of the wire by 0.004 to 0.020 inch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Inventor: William A. Rosek
  • Patent number: 5412901
    Abstract: A fishing lure having an elongate deformable body whereby the depth of the lure and the path traveled by the lure in a body of water, when the lure is pulled through the water, may be adjusted by changing the shape of the deformable lead body. The deformable body has a nonuniform shape which results in the lure being oriented in the water such that the flat top faces the surface of the water. When the fishing lure is pulled through the water, the fishing lure will be at a specific depth depending on the weight of the lure and the speed at which the lure is pulled through the water. When the deformable body of the same lure is bent to form a concave top surface, the change in the hydrodynamics of the lure body causes the lure, when pulled at the same speed, to be positioned closer to the surface of the water. Conversely, when the deformable body of the same lure is bent to form a convex top surface, the change in hydrodynamics causes the lure to be positioned deeper in the water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Inventor: Gilbert S. Matinez
  • Patent number: 5412902
    Abstract: A tubular fishing float which, in the preferred embodiments, includes at least one extended tubular center section and two end sections which seal the center section to form an air-tight compartment which provides buoyancy. The end sections include devices for attaching the fishing line to the fishing float and, in some embodiments, for providing drag on the fishing line; such devices include one or more circular snap-ins, holes, twists, bends, funnelled holes, resilient ribs, or folds. Also provided are tubular fishing floats with reinforced end sections; baffled tubular fishing floats; baffled tubular fishing floats with spin-welded ends; resilient tubular fishing floats with slits that facilitate quick attachment to a fishing line; tubular fishing floats with pellets therein, for making noise and attracting fish; and tapered tubular fishing floats. Also provided are various devices and methods, including a fully automated method, for fabricating tubular fishing floats.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Inventor: Thomas W. Hicks
  • Patent number: 5412903
    Abstract: A fish cage system, which includes a fish cage having one or more cables connected to it. The fish cage and cable(s) have a combined buoyancy which is such that at least a portion of the fish cage is normally located at or above the water surface. The cable(s) are connected to a sinker whose weight is sufficient to overcome the combined buoyancy of the fish cage cable(s). The sinker is also connected to a second cable which is connected to a buoy. The buoy contains a winch for alternately shortening and lengthening the effective length of the second cable so as to alternately allow said fish cage to float or to submerge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Assignee: Mefalim Ymiem Vashkoht Ltd.
    Inventors: Shalom Zemach, Yitzhak Farin
  • Patent number: 5412904
    Abstract: An apparatus for preventing insects from entering a building through a doorway having an inner door separated by an air space from an outer door, which includes an aerosol can holder mounted on a vertical doorjamb between the doors; an aerosol can of insecticide having an upwardly extending spray nozzle positioned in the holder; a hinged, vertically movable lever projecting over the holder; a cam element mounted on the lever positioned and shaped to engage and depress the spray nozzle of the aerosol can; a first cable connected to the lever and extending through the inner door so as to be accessible inside the building and a second cable connected to the lever and extending through the outer door so as to be accessible outside the building; and, when either the first cable or the second cable is pulled, the lever will move downwardly to depress the nozzle and spray insecticide into the airspace between the doors to destroy any insects before the inner door is opened and the insects are able to enter the build
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Inventor: Willie H. Hansbrough
  • Patent number: 5412905
    Abstract: A single unit plant protection device in a vertical open top cone configuration. Fabricated from recycled plastic material to form a blanket of bubbles or dead air cells. Tinted green to aid in heat absorption while still allowing light to penetrate through to young plants. Designed to slip over an inverted 12".times.33" three wire tomato cage for support. Functions as a barrier against cold, wind, insects, and disease. May be reversed after last frost to provide protection for balance of plant's life while tomato cage provides structural support to plant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Inventor: Ian T. Allison
  • Patent number: 5412906
    Abstract: A wrapping apparatus having a springable base with attached arms which support a wrapping material. The spaced apart arms extend upward and outward from the perimeter of the springable base, which is flexible to assume an arched posture and a flat posture. In response to downward pressure on a central area of the springable base, the springable base snaps from the arched posture into the flat posture. When the springable base is in the arched posture, the arms and wrapping material are in an open position to receive an item to be wrapped. The arms and wrapping material move into a closed position when the springable base assumes the flat posture. The wrapping apparatus may be constructed with or without an upper skirt of wrapping material. The wrapping material may be inside the arms, outside the arms or may envelope the arms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Assignee: Highland Supply Corporation
    Inventor: Donald E. Weder
  • Patent number: 5412907
    Abstract: A deep, free-standing, convertibly subdivided plant container adapted particularly for use in growing deep rooted plants. The container comprises an outer case having a floor comprising a plurality of bands arranged in a selected pattern as required to form ventilating openings. An inner, removable divider comprises a plurality of telescoping, interfitting plates having a cross sectional pattern predetermined to position the plates in bearing engagement with the bands when the divider is inserted in the case. Means also are present for manipulating the divider and for stabilizing it against displacement during use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Inventor: George C. Anderson
  • Patent number: 5412908
    Abstract: A utility vault shroud having a hatch cover is provided with a motorized operator for opening and closing a hatch for access thereto. The operator is mounted across the shroud access opening between the side walls thereof with a horizontal shaft which is connected to the hatch cover by pivot arms. In a preferred arrangement a battery back-up is provided for operation during power failure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Assignee: Wild Automatic Door, Inc.
    Inventor: Paul Wild
  • Patent number: 5412909
    Abstract: A design of a structure for plastic casing to cover a door frame, particularly an improved structure and installation method for the replacement of the casing of the door. The structure mainly uses a front slat and a rear slat to fit together so as to cover up the outer layer of the existing old casing on the wall. The width of the structure can be adjusted to the width of the old casing. Nails can be used to feed through the holding slat for positioning and securing, a plastic cap can be used to cover the ends of the front and the rear slats so as to form a completed ornamental casing, thus saving the time and manpower to remove the old casing as well as preventing the damage from the removal of the old casing. In addition, the decorative assembly gives a strong-binding, secure and practical structure of a plastic casing for a door frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Inventor: Ming-Hsin Wu
  • Patent number: 5412910
    Abstract: An abrasive feed system is shown in FIG. 3 in which pressurized air from air compressor (10A) is cooled and dried by heat exchanger (123A), water separator (125A) and chemical air dryer (127A) for delivery to a differential pressure regulator (104A) and an abrasive container (100A) for sodium bicarbonate or other hydroscopic or water soluble or moisture sensitive particles. Differential pressure regulator (104A) senses the fluid pressure in transport line (117A) though a sensing line (130A) and automatically maintains the fluid pressure in air supply line (102A) to the abrasive container (100A) at a predetermined set pressure differential between line (102A) and (117A) so that the pressure in line (102A) is maintained at a predetermined pressure level above the pressure in transport line (117A).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Assignee: Whitemetal, Inc.
    Inventors: Jerry P. Woodson, Lawrence M. Camarota
  • Patent number: 5412911
    Abstract: An in-floor access pit unit for use in a floor having a flooring of a predetermined thickness thereon. The access pit basically comprises a rigid liner, a lower frame, an intermediate frame, a cover assembly, and a height adjusting mechanism. The cover assembly comprises an upper frame in which a cover plate is mounted to provide a recess for receipt of a piece of the same flooring material as on the floor in which the access pit is located. The cover assembly is mounted in the intermediate frame by the height adjusting mechanism. That mechanism comprises plural bolts and nuts for adjusting the height of the intermediate frame and the cover member so that the piece of flooring within the cover assembly is flush with the surrounding flooring. The intermediate frame includes a downwardly depending flange which is disposed closely adjacent a sidewall of the lower frame to prevent the ingress of material therebetween.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Inventor: Gene C. Schlegel
  • Patent number: 5412912
    Abstract: A slatwall assembly having modular channels formed independently of the wallboard material, which channels are slidably adjustable in both a horizontal and vertical manner, and which can be installed in any desired configuration, the slatwall assembly having components which are lightweight and more easy to install than known systems. The modular slatwall assembly has an outer member, an inner support member, and a connector. Each outer member defines a front channel for receiving merchandise display devices and a rear channel. Each inner support member defines a support channel and is fixed in a generally vertical fashion to the inner supports of the wall structure. The outer member and inner support member are slidably connected by a connector having two disc-shaped heads connected by a central post.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Assignee: Bo-Man, Inc.
    Inventor: Manuel J. Alves
  • Patent number: 5412913
    Abstract: An improved joinder method and system which allow either individual vertical columns or prefabricated module assemblies which incorporate a plurality of said vertical columns to be quickly and accurately lowered into position on top of one or more similarly configured underlying columns. In one preferred embodiment the uppermost ends of the underlying columns comprise a portion of a similar previously installed module located immediately below the particular module being lifted into place.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Assignee: Fluor Corporation
    Inventors: Harold F. Daniels, David M. Williams
  • Patent number: 5412914
    Abstract: A raised access flooring system is disclosed, which comprises a raised access flooring system module comprising a space frame web which is supported by adjustable pedestals, wherein the space frame web comprises a plurality of elongate structural members and a grid. A flooring member is fixedly attached to the web. The pedestals may be positioned under the grid. Some of the elongate structural members forming the web are inclined to the flooring member while those close to the edges of the web are more vertically oriented. This space frame arrangement economizes material usage and reduces cost compared to conventional modules. The module is so configured that it can be emplaced as a member of a flooring system, and is easily removable and interchangeable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Inventors: Terry L. Daw, Kevin D. Moss
  • Patent number: 5412915
    Abstract: An injection-molded plank for forming a dock comprising an elongated member having a generally box-like shape with a top surface for walking on, a front side, and a backside having a plurality of openings therein with the front side having a plurality of spacers mounted on the front side to space one plank from an adjacent plank with a plurality of, pins extending from the front side with the pins having a diameter smaller than mating openings in the backside of the adjacent plank to hold the planks in a shiftable relationship to one another and a separate reinforcing rib secured to the plank with the reinforcing rib having a fastener plate for securing the reinforcing rib to a support member so that the reinforcing rib provides stiffening to the plank and the pin holds adjacent planks in a shiftable relationship to one another while fastener extending through a fastener plate on the reinforcing rib secures the planks to the support member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Inventor: Richard D. Johnson
  • Patent number: 5412916
    Abstract: A structure including at least two generally parallel, spaced-apart side walls, and a plurality of roof panels extending between the side walls for forming the roof of the structure. Each roof panel has opposite ends overlying the upper ends of respective side walls. The roof panels and side wails are constructed with a bayonet connection device for quick connection.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Assignee: Jack Kennedy Metal Products and Buildings Inc.
    Inventors: William R. Kennedy, John M. Kennedy