Patents Issued in February 8, 2000
  • Patent number: 6021803
    Abstract: Tapping point including a mixer (10) for cold and hot water where the mixer (10) has a hot water inlet (20) arranged to connect to a feed pipe (64) for hot water, a cold water inlet (40) arranged to connect to a feed pipe (70) for cold water, a mixing chamber (32) for mixing hot water introduced through the hot water inlet (20) with cold water introduced through the cold water inlet (40), a space for hot water (22) between the hot water inlet and the mixing chamber (32), a space for cold water (42) between the cold water inlet (40) and the mixing chamber (32), a mixer outlet (34) for mixed water from the mixing chamber (32), and an initial valve device (30,36,50) arranged so that in an open mixing position, it allows cold water and hot water to enter into the mixing chamber (32) from their respective spaces (22,42) and exit as mixed water from the mixer outlet (34), and, in a closed mixing position, prevents the exit of mixed water from the mixer outlet (34).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Inventor: Mikael Nutsos
  • Patent number: 6021804
    Abstract: An apparatus for protecting fluid conveying devices and for maintaining the temperature of material contained therein. The apparatus includes a cover that encloses a fluid conveying device and a drain channel that may be removable and is supportable upon a surface, fabricated support, or the cover itself. A rod may be adapted to releasably maintain the cover in place. Heating elements may be included within the drain channel or enclosure to maintain the temperature of the material and the fluid conveying devices surrounding the material above a predetermined setpoint. The drain channel may employ a suitable valve or valves to facilitate the removal of discharged material from the enclosure. Adjustable forms are included that support the drain channel and provide the perimeter for a concrete slab.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Assignee: Griffin & Cantrell Company, Inc.
    Inventors: Herman W. Griffin, Edgar L. Cantrell
  • Patent number: 6021805
    Abstract: A backflow preventer assembly includes a housing, a first mounting assembly configured for assembling by insertion with a first end of the housing, and a second mounting assembly configured for assembling by insertion with a second end of the housing. The housing and mounting assemblies include through bores in fluid communication. Securing material secures opposed surfaces of the first mounting assembly and the housing, and opposed surfaces of the second mounting assembly and the housing. Plating material is located on the inner surfaces of the housing and mounting assemblies. The plating material forms a wall restricting migration of the securing material into the housing and mounting assembly bores. Ball valves and check valves are attached to the mounting assemblies. The housing wall defines a port providing access to the check valves.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Assignee: Watts Investment Company
    Inventors: Timothy P. Horne, Dale S. Tripp
  • Patent number: 6021806
    Abstract: A slurry distribution system for supplying slurry used in the planarization process of a wafer surface by chemical reaction is provided with a movable supply line having an open end which is maintained at a constant depth below the surface of the slurry in the slurry tank. The movable supply line penetrates the top of the tank and is supported for vertical movement in an opening in the top of the tank. The other end of the movable supply line is located outside the tank and is connected to a main supply line which leads to CMP equipment. A pleated flexible tubing allows the movable supply line to move vertically relative to the main supply line and the top of the tank. A position-controlling mechanism keeps the open end of the movable supply line at a predetermined distance below the top surface of the slurry in the tank as the top surface rises and falls, by moving the movable supply line vertically in accordance with the changing amount of slurry inside the tank.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Seung-bae Lee
  • Patent number: 6021807
    Abstract: A water refilling control mechanism for a water tank comprises a main float sliding along an inlet pipe and further having an extruder located at the bottom thereof for connecting with an extension bar and further connecting to a supporting bar and a water valve on top of the inlet pipe. The main float further includes a dual-stair-shape valley atop to accommodate an auxiliary float having a restraint arm with its upper end connecting with a restraint cam located on top of the inlet pipe. By providing a C-shape end to the restraint arm connected engaging the restraint cam with an extruding arm, the auxiliary float can be restrained in the valley by a bump at the lower end of the restraint arm and can be rotated clockwise to release the main float as the water level reaching a substantial height.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Assignee: Hocheng Corporation
    Inventors: Masahiko Horino, Sung-An Lai
  • Patent number: 6021808
    Abstract: A water supply shut off valve system is used with a fluid storage tank, such as a hot water heater, to automatically shut off a fluid supply to the storage tank as a result of a pressure drop in the storage tank caused, for example, by a leak or rupture. A fluid supply shut off valve system comprises a shut off valve, such as a normally closed diaphragm valve, coupled to a supply inlet, for controlling the supply of fluid through the supply line to the storage tank. The shut off valve system further comprises a fluid monitoring device (FMD) fluidly coupled to the supply line and to the shut off valve, for monitoring the tank pressure and causing the shut off valve to remain closed when the tank pressure drops to ambient pressure. The FMD generally includes a body portion having a passageway and an actuation mechanism disposed in the passageway for opening and closing a fluid path through the FMD.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Inventor: Lawrence M. Dulac
  • Patent number: 6021810
    Abstract: A check valve assembly mounted on an end surface of a projection of a valve body. The check valve assembly includes a valve having a curved sealing surface disposed adjacent a fluid inlet intersecting the end surface of the projection. The check valve assembly further includes a rigid mounting plate having a cavity that receives and maintains the valve between the cavity and the fluid inlet. The curved surface of the valve partially extends into the fluid inlet and has a circular line of contact against the end surface of the projection around the fluid inlet to define a closed valve position. The valve is positioned away from the closed valve position to define an open valve position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Assignee: Waterjet Service, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael E. Gaillard, Steve W. Balls
  • Patent number: 6021811
    Abstract: A faucet assembly including dual handles whose position indicates, both tactilely and visually, the volume and exit temperature of the water flowing from hot and cold water valves to a faucet outlet. Such indication is achieved by the mounting and controlled movement of the handles, by their configuration and perimeter, by surface exposure, and by their individual connections to hot and cold water valves. The proximity of the handles and their controlled movement enables the handles to be manipulated simultaneously by a single hand of the user without pinching the fingers. The handles are mounted to conceal their mountings and their connections to the valves and are thus the only parts of the faucet assembly visible to a user thereby enhancing the appearance of the installation. Further, the faucet assembly reduces plumbing costs and is universally adaptable to both rotary and linear water valves in a wide variety of bath and kitchen installations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Inventor: Frank J. Hennessy
  • Patent number: 6021812
    Abstract: In a ball plug valve (10 ) which has a main opening (14 ) and an auxiliary opening (14 ) A serving as the inlet openings of a flow through hole (13 ) of a ball (12 ) and which has a sectorial opening (15 ) serving as an outlet opening thereof; it is set so that a tip (15 ) A of the sectorial opening (15 ) is in a first sealing region (17 ) A provided by an outlet sealing member near an outlet passage when the valve is fully closed, while the tip (15 ) A of the sectorial opening (15 ) passes across the outlet passage and enters a second sealing region (17 ) B provided by an outlet sealing member when the valve is fully opened.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Assignee: Sekisui Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha & Ichinose Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kunio Iwamoto, Tadashi Ogawa, Hitoshi Ishiyama, Hideki Wakahara
  • Patent number: 6021813
    Abstract: An electromagnetically actuated directional valve wherein the armature chambers are in communication with the source of working fluid via an inlet throttle and with the tank connection via an outlet throttle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Assignee: Mannesmann Rexroth AG
    Inventors: Rainer Imhof, Manfred Siegler
  • Patent number: 6021815
    Abstract: A pipe repair apparatus includes an outer carrier tube, an inner bladder tube within the carrier tube, and a repair sleeve within the bladder tube. The bladder tube and the carrier tube are formed by one unitary tube which is folded back upon itself. A wick extends from the repair sleeve to the rear end of the bladder tube and permits evacuation of gases from the bladder tube when the bladder tube is flattened by a vacuum during insertion of a curable resin into the bladder tube at its forward end. The bladder tube can be inverted out of the carrier tube so as to place the repair sleeve in contact with an area to be repaired within a sewer pipe. This method may also be used to repair the damaged joint between a lateral sewer line and a main sewer line.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Assignee: LMK Enterprises
    Inventors: Larry W. Kiest, Jr., Gary VanAmeyde
  • Patent number: 6021816
    Abstract: The invention relates to a corrugated pipe of thermoplastic polymer material for use as fluid line with at least one polymer layer, comprising closed geometric outer contours which are spaced at an interval from each other in the axial direction of the pipe and which define a corrugation on the pipe jacket in at least one radial angular sector in axial, longitudinal direction one behind the other. The closed geometric outer contours are designed in such a manner that two jacket lines of the pipe jacket surface, which lines are approximately opposite one another, are free of corrugations and that these jacket lines extend in the longitudinal direction of the pipe (FIGS. 1b-1d).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Assignee: Ems-Inventa AG
    Inventors: Thomas Jeltsch, Jurgen Brueggemann
  • Patent number: 6021817
    Abstract: A method of producing large-diameter helical pipes for plastic synthetic resins wherein the pipe has an outer layer comprised of a first plastic resin and an inner layer comprised of a second plastic resin. In a particularly preferred embodiment, a helical pipe having an outer layer which is an ultraviolet light-protective color and an inner plastic layer which is a light-reflecting color is provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventor: Jimmie G. DeMasters
  • Patent number: 6021818
    Abstract: A garden hose assembly is provided and comprises holding means comprising at least a portion of such hose assembly with the holding means and portion being adapted to be coiled around an associated support for holding the portion at a desired position to enable use of the hose assembly in a hands-free manner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Assignee: Dayco Products, Inc.
    Inventors: Leonard D. Horst, Kevin C. Assenheimer
  • Patent number: 6021819
    Abstract: A monotube steam generator, the pressure element or elements of which are comprised of tube of partially flattened section, enclosed within mainly close fitting substantially solid metal encasements with generally flat surfaces.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Inventor: Cyril Cannell
  • Patent number: 6021820
    Abstract: A weaving device utilizing a projectile and a pressurized medium to guide the projectile as it transports a weft thread from a supply spool through a section of warp threads. A device is also used to introduce and decelerate the projectile. The pressurized medium passes through outlet openings in a plurality of spaced apart guides and moves the projectile by acting upon a plurality of annular recesses on the surface of these projectiles. Further, as the pressurized medium strikes these annular recesses, a pressure build up takes place in the spaces of the annular recesses to create a boundary of air which reduces friction between the projectile and the guides, and which increases the stability of the projectile.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Assignee: Texo A.B.
    Inventor: Gerard Cox
  • Patent number: 6021821
    Abstract: An apparatus including: a conduit operably connected to a source and extending downwardly therefrom, the conduit being adapted to permit a flow of particulate material from the source through the conduit; a fluidizing nozzle operably connected to the conduit and extending downwardly therefrom, the nozzle defining an inlet for receiving material from the conduit and defining an outlet for dispensing material from the nozzle to a receiver, the inlet defining an inlet cross sectional area perpendicular to the flow of the material and outlet defining an outlet cross sectional area perpendicular to the flow of the material, the inlet cross sectional area being larger than the outlet cross sectional area; the nozzle being adapted with a plenum including an inlet port for receiving compressed gas and a chamber adapted to communicate the gas to the porous walls of the nozzle, and an outlet port for engaging a vacuum source to continuously evacuate the receiver while the nozzle is engaged with the receiver; a conveyor
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventor: Paul M. Wegman
  • Patent number: 6021822
    Abstract: This invention provides a method for filling a hollow portion of a hollow fiber with a gel without requiring special equipment such as pressure resistant facilities and enabling an industrial mass production, which comprises immersing said hollow fiber on the surface of which pores are diffusely distributed to communicate to said hollow portion in a gelable liquid, leaving said hollow fiber at room temperature so that said gelable liquid may be absorbed through said pores into the hollow portion, and finally causing thus absorbed gelable liquid gelled.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Assignee: Teijin Limited
    Inventors: Hajime Izawa, Togi Suzuki
  • Patent number: 6021823
    Abstract: Devices and methods for preventing pull away or drive away incidents. The preferred devices can be retrofitted to critical gas pipes on fuel trucks or gas tanker trucks. A version of my device can be readily employed with conventional automobiles. Through my system a vehicle engine cannot start or continue to ram until a proper disconnection is made from a fueling or refueling source. The preferred protection device comprises a rigid, frame having a base portion connected to a gas pipe with spaced apart clamps. An elongated arm pivotally extending from the frame terminates in a blocking plate. The blocking plate can be user-deflected to either block access to the gas connection, or to expose it. When disposed in the blocking position, the arm activates a spark-proof ignition switch, which enables the ignition circuit in the vehicle being fueled or loaded.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Inventor: David L. Hale
  • Patent number: 6021824
    Abstract: A kit for mixing comprises a housing accommodating an ampoule containing a solid and a container containing a solvent which is either pre-pressurized or which may be pressurized when it is desired to mix to the liquid and solid components. A needle unit comprises a first needle, the opposite ends of which pierce rubber membranes closing the ampoule and the container, to establish a transport channel through which pressurized solvent flows from the container to the ampoule. The ampoule is vented through a second needle inserted through the membrane of the ampoule and provided with a micro-filter. In one embodiment, the needle unit is displaceable to cause the ends of the needles to pierce the respective membranes, and locked in place by a spring biased locking mechanism. A branch passage from the needle is connected to a cylinder containing a piston coupled to the locking mechanism. When the ampoule is full, pressure in the branch passage will rise, actuating the piston and releasing the locking mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Assignee: Novo Nordisk A/S
    Inventors: Andre Larsen, Gabriel J.o slashed.rgensen, Peter Norland Jensen, James M. Flink, Peter Christian Klitgaard
  • Patent number: 6021825
    Abstract: A stump cutting apparatus for connection to an excavator or other prime mover for conveyance in any ground breaking or farm industry. The stump cutter apparatus comprises a chassis for supporting for supporting stump cutter, a cutting assembly, an engine for providing power to the cutting assembly, an attachment member for releasably attaching the stump cutter to an excavator or other prime movers. The chassis may include one or more support legs or in the alternative one or more wheels to allow for support and easy movement of the apparatus. The cutting assembly comprises of support legs which comprises one or more spikes extending downward to be able to be received by the surface to enable the apparatus to be secure during stump cutting operation. The stump cutting apparatus also has several hydraulic cylinders for supporting the stump cutter by retracting and extending the members of the apparatus and enable to cutter wheel to move to meet the objective of user for cutting stumps and roots.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Inventor: John M. Bowling
  • Patent number: 6021826
    Abstract: A plate-joinery system includes a chain-saw plate joiner where the cutting mechanism includes a cutting-chain driven about a saw-bar. The cutting mechanism of the chain-saw plate joiner may be advanced on rails to one of a set of predetermined depths. The increased recess depth allowed by the chain-saw and the resultant increase in both glueable surface area and mechanical engagement permit high-strength right-angle joints to be made with the speed of conventional plate-joinery. Plate-joints of more conventional proportion may also be made. The plate joinery system also includes specialty plate configurations and compatible fasteners that permit many joints to be rapidly assembled without resort to either manual glue application or external clamps. A series of high-precision, low-friction cutting devices suitable for general introduction is also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Inventor: Stephen S. Daniell
  • Patent number: 6021827
    Abstract: The machine for surface working of wood workpieces solves the problem of the quality wood workpieces working when passing over the working area of the working head, and when leaving it. The longitudinal central axis of the oblong static rotor, with therein fixed axes inserted and mounted, and front circular plates fixed onto it, is for the .alpha. angle staggered from the perpendicular to the front surface of the guiding plate in a way that the front circular plate is for the .beta. angle staggered from the guiding plate front surface. The .alpha. angle and the .beta. angle are preferentially of the same size, and their size changes inversely proportionally to the size of the outer diameter of the front circular plate, whereby the outer diameter of the rotor preferentially also represents its drive pulley at the same time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Inventors: Ledinek Gregor, Ledinek Pavel
  • Patent number: 6021828
    Abstract: A trim saw is mounted in conjunction with a hogger, or device for reducing scrap to particles, or saw dust. The hogger is made up of a any desired number of units that will reduce scrap to sawdust. Each unit has a pair of oscillator plates that hold a pair of semicircular blade portions at an angle to the axis of rotation, so the blade portions sweep a wide kerf. Since the blades are generally conventional saw blades, they can be sharpened by conventional machines, obviating the need for hand sharpening. Also, the relatively fine teeth on the hogger blades allows substantially uniform power loading for uniform operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Assignee: Cut Rite Corporation
    Inventor: Denton C. Snair
  • Patent number: 6021829
    Abstract: An all terrain vehicle tire 10 has a tread 12 specifically designed for mud traction. The tread 12 has four circumferentially repeating rows 1,2,3,4 of elongated lugs 40,42, two shoulder rows 1,2 and two central rows 3,4. Adjacent the axially outer ends 45 of the lugs 42 of the central row 3,4 is a shoulder block 44. The tread 12 has soil discharge channels 60 extending axially between the lugs 40,42. Each channel 60 is open in two locations 61,62 to one or more axially aligned and circumferentially adjacent soil discharge channel 60. Preferably each location 61,62 represents about 20% of the axial arc width of a tread half. These locations 61,62 permit mud to move freely from a forward channel 60 towards a rear channel 60 and enhances tread cleaning as the tire 10 rotates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
    Inventor: Timothy Michael Rooney
  • Patent number: 6021830
    Abstract: A pneumatic tire comprises a tread portion, the tread portion comprising blocks provided with fine grooves for preventing bareness of rubber, the fine grooves having a depth of 0.2 to 0.7 mm and a width of 0.3 to 1.0 mm. The fine groove extends from the angularly narrowest corner of the block to a block edge extending substantially in the circumferential direction. The angularly narrowest corner is provided with a slope having an angle of 30 to 60 degrees to the normal direction to the tread surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Assignee: Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd.
    Inventor: Wako Iwamura
  • Patent number: 6021831
    Abstract: A pneumatic tire in which a foamed rubber layer having closed cells is provided at a surface of a tire tread which substantially contacts at least a road surface, wherein the foamed rubber layer has closed cells whose average diameter is about 1 .mu.m to about 120 .mu.m and has an expansion ratio of about 1% to about 100%, a solid-phase rubber portion of the foamed rubber layer has a rubber composition in which at least both of a diene-type rubber and silica are mixed, and an amount of the silica is about 10 to about 80 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the diene-type rubber. The pneumatic tire exhibits excellent traction and braking abilities and controllability on snowy, icy and wet road surfaces.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Assignee: Bridgestone Corporation
    Inventors: Koji Yamauchi, Nobuyuki Okamura, Kojiro Yamaguchi, Kazunori Shinohara
  • Patent number: 6021832
    Abstract: Polyolefin pipes are welded end-to-end by a self-propelled, self-contained machine which performs all steps necessary to the process without need for any other machines or equipment. Hydraulically driven parallel tracks are independently controlled for maximum maneuverability. An hydraulically driven, computer controlled, reversible jaw assembly reciprocates the new pipe section relative to the exiting pipe line. A facer for trimming and squaring the pipe ends to be joined and a heater for melting the pipe ends for fusing are umbilically connected to the machine for on-board or remote operation. The computer, also on an umbilical, enables the operator to operate the machine in a normal mode in which the operator manually controls the facing, soaking and fusing processes or an automatic mode in which the fusing process is automatically controlled by the computer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Assignee: McElroy Manufacturing Inc.
    Inventors: Arthur H. McElroy, II, David W. Porter, Kean C. Chin, Richard A. Deaver
  • Patent number: 6021833
    Abstract: A manufacturing line including a plurality of processing sections disposed in a series for manufacturing multi-layered printed circuit boards by continuously conveying and processing boards through the plurality of processing sections, in which the plurality of processing sections have at least two specific processing sections for conducting a common type of processes, and the specific processing sections are disposed in a common area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventors: Katsumi Uchikawa, Keiji Arai, Kouji Takamachi, Tohru Matsui, Ryo Fujita, Tohru Goto, Shigemitsu Matsumoto, Shuntaro Takizawa, Shuji Higuchi, Takanori Kobayashi, Koichi Takemata
  • Patent number: 6021834
    Abstract: A retractable awning assembly includes a roller, a flexible canopy having an inner edge secured to a wall and an outer edge secured to the roller, and a pair of arm assemblies operable to move the roller between a retracted position adjacent the wall and an extended position spaced from the wall. Each arm assembly includes a support arm of fixed length and a rafter arm of variable length. The support arm includes a tube and a bracket rigidly secured at an intermediate position along the tube. The rafter arm includes telescoping inner and outer tubes and an inward facing button lock for automatically locking the tubes in extended relation. The support arm has an upper end operably connected to the roller and a lower end pivotally secured to the wall. The rafter arm has an outer end pivotally connected to the support arm bracket and an inner end pivotally secured to the wall.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Assignee: White Consilidated Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Dale G. Malott
  • Patent number: 6021835
    Abstract: A retractable awning assembly includes a roller, a flexible canopy having an inner edge secured to a wall and an outer edge secured to the roller, and a pair of arm assemblies operable to move the roller between a retracted position adjacent the wall and an extended position spaced from the wall. Each arm assembly includes a support arm and a rafter arm. The support arm includes telescoping inner and outer tubes, a bracket rigidly secured at an intermediate position along the inner tube, and a rearward facing button lock for automatically locking the tubes in extended relation. The rafter arm includes telescoping inner and outer tubes and a laterally inward facing button lock for automatically locking the tubes in extended relation. The support arm outer tube has an upper end operably connected to the roller and the support arm inner tube has a lower end pivotally secured to the wall.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Assignee: White Consolidated Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Dale G. Malott
  • Patent number: 6021836
    Abstract: In a joint arm for a joint arm awning, which comprises a first joint arm part and a second joint arm part which consist of a hollow section of sheet metal and are connected with each other by a pivot joint, it is provided, with a view to creating the possibility of rapid and cost-effective manufacture, that the extremities, on the side of the joint, of the joint arm parts are flattened and bent to be of approximately circular cross-sectional shape, forming at least one knuckle eye.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Assignee: Schmitz-Werke GmbH + Co.
    Inventor: Justus Schmitz
  • Patent number: 6021837
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a rolling protective shutter having improved shutter tracks. The improved shutter tracks according to the present invention include an improved stopping mechanism that prevents the shutter from completely rolling up onto the shutter support member, provides for adjustment of the position where the shutter will stop as the shutter is rolled up onto the shutter support member, and is hidden within the shutter tracks. The improved shutter tracks according to the present invention further include an improved cover assembly for use in concealing angle brackets and the associated attachment hardware when a shutter track is angle mounted to a wall or jamb. The cover assembly completely encloses the angle bracket to give the shutter track and, consequently, the rolling protective shutter a finished appearance after installation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Inventor: James V. Miller
  • Patent number: 6021838
    Abstract: A new louvered security window for providing security features while providing an emergency exit. The inventive device includes a window frame and elongate first and second guide members that are disposed in the window frame. Each of the guide members has a top end, a bottom end, and a rod receiving slot that extends therethrough between the top and bottom ends of each guide member. A plurality of spaced apart elongate rods are disposed in the rod receiving slots of the guide members. A plurality of louver-type panels extend between the guide members and each of the panels is mounted on a respective rod. The rods are rotatable about their longitudinal axes between an open position and a closed position. Side edges of each of the panels are spaced apart from the side edges of the adjacent panels when the rods are in an open position. The side edges of the panels generally overlap portions of the adjacent panels when the rods are in a closed position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Inventor: Lansley O. Taffe
  • Patent number: 6021839
    Abstract: This invention relates to a strong, light weight accordion shutter system that increases strength while decreasing weight, and is especially resistant to hurricane force winds and flying objects when used to cover doors, windows or openings. More specifically, this invention relates to a shutter system comprising a plurality of connectable subsystems of shutters that are connected via a shutter mating system which provides sufficient strength to obviate the need to drill locking holes during installation and connection. This accordion shutter system also offers a unique ability to secure doors, windows and openings of any size from forced entry and enables the user to operate from either side of the shutter system. This invention further provides a unique and improved elongated header and extruded sill which come into contact with and provide greater support to the shutter blade while reducing load upon the guide pin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Inventors: Vladimir John Knezevich, Frank S. Cornelius, John William Knezevich
  • Patent number: 6021840
    Abstract: A method for die casting an amorphous metal or alloy using high vacuum die casting machine and die casting parameters effective to produce three dimensional net shape die cast components that retain at least 50 volume % or more amorphous phase in the die cast microstructure. The die cavity is evacuated to a vacuum level of less than 1000 microns through the shot sleeve, a superheated molten amorphous zirconium-copper-nickel-berylium alloy is introduced into the shot sleeve, the plunger is advanced at speeds in the range of 5 inches/second to 500 inches/second to force the molten metal or alloy into a sealed, evacuated die cavity where at least the outer surface or shell of the die cast component can solidify before opening of the dies to break the vacuum seal(s) and expose the cast component to ambient air atmosphere. The die component is removed from the opended dies and quenched in a quenchant medium, such as water, to produce a die cast microstructure including at least 50 volume % amorphous phase.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Assignee: Howmet Research Corporation
    Inventor: Gregory N. Colvin
  • Patent number: 6021841
    Abstract: The method includes the steps of (a) analyzing the porosity of the green sand, (b) analyzing the contact force acting between sand particles of the green sand, (c) analyzing the fluid force of air existing around the sand particles, (d) calculating the acceleration of the sand particles from the force acting on the sand particles, the force being comprised of the contact force, the fluid force, and the gravity of the particles, (e) analyzing equations of motion to obtain the velocity and position of the sand particles after a minute period of time, from the calculated acceleration, and (f) repeating the steps (a), (b), (c), (d), and (e) until the sand particles stop moving.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Assignee: Sintokogio, Ltd.
    Inventor: Hiroyasu Makino
  • Patent number: 6021842
    Abstract: A stationary continuous casting mold, especially for casting steel, with an electromagnetic device having a plurality of stirrer elements which are arranged in pairs on the outer wall of the continuous casting mold at a distance from one another and are connected to an electric a.c. voltage. The stirrer elements include at least two pairs and the stirrer elements of each pair are arranged opposite one another and so as to be rotated at an angle relative to one another in an X-shaped configuration in a plane parallel to the casting direction. All pairs are arranged at substantially the same height.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Assignee: Mannesmann Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Dieter Bulhoff, Wolfram Jung, Hans-Joachim Paris, Otto-Alexander Schmidt
  • Patent number: 6021843
    Abstract: A device for melting snow and ice in the wheel wells of a motor vehicle. The device comprises tubing which extends from the radiator of the vehicle to the wheel wells in a continuous loop. When the device is activated by an on-off switch inside the vehicle, warm fluids are circulated through the tubing to melt the ice and snow in the wheel wells.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Inventor: Vincent Roach
  • Patent number: 6021844
    Abstract: An apparatus to transfer heat from a heat source to a heat absorber, the apparatus consisting of a thermally conductive rotor, a thermal transfer fluid, and a composite substrate with an internal cavity containing the thermally conductive rotor and the thermal transfer fluid. The surface of the composite substrate receives the heat source and the heat absorber. An external means impels the rotor to rotate within the internal cavity. Heat from the heat source is conducted through the surface of the composite substrate and through the thermal transfer fluid into the rotor. Heat is conducted from the rotating rotor through the thermal transfer fluid and through the surface of the composite substrate to the heat absorber. In the most preferred embodiment the thermal transfer fluid is a low melt metallic alloy, the rotor is a copper disk, and the rotor is motivated to rotate in the internal cavity of the composite substrate due to eddy currents generated by an external moving magnetic fields.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Inventor: John Samuel Batchelder
  • Patent number: 6021845
    Abstract: A sapphire interface with a closed cycle cryogenic cooler replace liquid nitrogen in cryotraps for gas chromatographs, cryofocusers for gas chromatographs, DMA's and DSC's. Inverse thermal properties of sapphire allow the closed cycle cooler to function at cryogenic temperatures at one end of a sapphire element while temperature of a test element is raised at the other end. Quartz and silicon are alternatives to sapphire. Substantial mass of the sapphire interface is eliminated by making the test element an integral part of the assembly and enables use of a smaller capacity cooling system. Low mass provides rapid temperature changes when switching between heating and cooling. The cooling requirement remains substantially constant, whether a test sample is heated or cooled.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Inventors: Dennis Hill, Terence Rufer, Ravi Bains
  • Patent number: 6021846
    Abstract: A duplex heat exchanger comprises unit heat exchangers which have a plurality of tubes arranged parallel with each other and comprise fins each interposed between two adjacent ones of such tubes, opposite ends of each tube being connected to a pair of headers in fluid connection therewith. The unit heat exchangers are closely juxtaposed to each other fore and aft in a direction of air flow. Coolant circuits of said unit heat exchangers are connected either in series or in parallel with each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Assignee: Showa Aluminum Corporation
    Inventors: Hironaka Sasaki, Hirohiko Watanabe, Tetsuya Tategami, Nobuaki Goh
  • Patent number: 6021847
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method of reducing an amount of a waste component present in a hydrocarbon fluid produced from an earth formation via a wellbore formed in the earth formation, the hydrocarbon fluid flowing in a stream of fluid through the wellbore. The method includes the steps of: a) inducing at least part of the amount of the waste component to move into a second fluid present in the stream of fluid as the stream flows through the wellbore; and b) separating the second fluid with the at least part of the amount of the waste component included therein, from the hydrocarbon fluid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: Phaidon Daskopoulos, Alexander Michiel Mollinger, Paul Dirk Schilte, Robert Gerard Smeenk, Paulus Henricus Joannes Verbeek, Marinus Hendricus Wilhelmus Verbruggen
  • Patent number: 6021848
    Abstract: A method of loading and treatment of a gaseous or liquid hydrocarbon mixture produced on an offshore production platform, a production vessel or a well installation when producing oil and gas from a reservoir, wherein the mixture is supplied to a gas treatment vessel (12) via a buoy loading system comprising a buoy (14) of the STL/STP type, and is treated on board the vessel (12) for producing liquefied natural gas (LNG) or an LPG mixture stored in tanks on the vessel. Simultaneously with the supply of the hydrocarbon mixture, oil is also supplied to the vessel (12) via the same buoy (14), the buoy including a multi-course STP connector, the oil being transferred directly from the STP connector via a pipeline (23) and an unloading means (25) on the vessel (12) to a tanker (13) for storage and transport of the supplied oil.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Inventors: K.ang.re Breivik, Martin Sigmund-Stad, Arne Smedal, Ole G. Steine
  • Patent number: 6021849
    Abstract: A double acting artificial lift system for use in a wellbore having two chambers, each having an inlet and outlet; a power gas string connected to both chambers; a liquid string connected to the outlets of both chambers; a vent connected to each chamber for selectively allowing a gas to pass outwardly of the chamber; and a double acting valve connected to the power gas string and the vents. The valve alternately allows the pressurized gas into each chamber, while venting the other chamber. The pressurized gas enters the chambers to cause any liquid in the chambers to pass through the outlet and into the liquid string such that the liquid extends continuously along the entire length of the liquid string. The venting allows the chambers to fill with liquid from the wellbore.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Inventor: Jon R. Averhoff
  • Patent number: 6021850
    Abstract: A method and apparatus of expanding tubulars is the disclosed. In the preferred embodiment, a rounded tubular is inserted through a larger tubular while suspended on a mandrel. A stop device, such as a liner hanger, is attached to the larger tubular after delivery downhole on the mandrel. Upon engagement of the liner hanger or other stop device to the larger tubular, the mandrel is freely movable with respect to the stop device. The mandrel contains a deforming device such as a conically shaped wedge located below the tubular to be expanded. A force is applied from the surface to the mandrel, pulling the wedge into the tubular to be expanded. When the wedge clears through the tubular to be expanded, it releases the stop device so that the stop device can be retrieved with the mandrel to the surface. Thus, the stop device is supported by the larger tubing while the smaller tubing is expanded when the wedge is pulled through it.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Edward T. Wood, Andrew W. Dobson
  • Patent number: 6021851
    Abstract: Horse hoof protection is obtained by incorporating a urethane resin reaction product of low viscosity sides A and B which react rapidly to gel in a few seconds while filling the interstices of the horse's hoof and have when reacted a low hardness of 40 to 80 Shore A to cushion the hoof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Inventor: Richard L. Jacobs
  • Patent number: 6021852
    Abstract: A fire extinguishing tree ornament is provided including a containment bulb for being hung on a tree. The containment bulb has contained therein a fire extinguishing material. Also included is a piercing mechanism for piercing the bulb upon the receipt of an activation signal. A smoke detector is adapted for transmitting the activation signal to the piercing means upon the detection of a fire.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 23, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Inventors: Louis S. Barnett, Richard M. High
  • Patent number: 6021853
    Abstract: A field finishing land plane has a V-shaped, horizontally oriented frame converging at a front end affixed pivotal to steerable rollers in a yoke fastened to a tow tongue. The pivotal front is housed in a protective shielding. A cross member that attaches to the wide section of the V frame at the rear of the land plane extends outward from the V ends on each side. The outward extensions have individual rollers attached to swivel at the outer ends. Supported by internal framing and operated hydraulically, pneumatic tired, retractable road wheels can be raised for field use of the land plane and lowered for on-road towing. For field use with the road wheels raised, the land plane of this invention rests on the front steerable rollers and on the rear swivel rollers so that a long crosswise scooping bucket located centrally under the main frame of the land plane makes ground contact. For road safety during towing with road wheels down, the long crosswise scooping bucket has rotatable end sections.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Assignee: Ralph H. Atkins
    Inventor: Ralph H. Atkins
  • Patent number: 6021854
    Abstract: An adaptor handle for a power tool, and in particular, for a hammer and chipping gun, which allows the operator to operate the hammer and chipping gun from a standing erect position as opposed to a kneeling or squatting position the adaptor handle being an elongate longitudinal handle with securing members affixed thereto and dimensioned and designed to be secured to the hammer and chipping gun, the elongate longitudinal handle being of sufficient length to allow the operator to operate the hammer and chipping gun from an erect standing position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Inventor: Ralph Scarola