Abstract: This invention relates to a shed-forming device, such as for instance a jacquard machine, with a number of shed-forming elements (1) (for instance hooks) to determine the positions of one or more warp yarns on a weaving machine, a lifting means (50), (51) for moving up and down the shed-forming elements (1), and at least one actuator (40)-(44), (80),(83) wherewith the shed-forming element (1) may be selectively influenced, so that it is either kept at a fixed height, or is moved by means of the lifting means (50),(51).

Abstract: A machine for configuring the winding head of a stator for a rotary electrical machine, which includes U-shaped conductors which are inserted axially into axial slots in the stator body, is of the type comprising a support body together with concentric tubular sleeves. The lower axial end part of each sleeve includes gripping means. The gripping means of each sleeve consist of a set of gripping slots, each of which has a right angled profile in circumferential and axial cross section. Each of these slots receives the free end portion of one conductor, so that rotation of a sleeve produces a single bend at the open end of the axial slot for each conductor in the associated layer of conductors in the stator.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for transporting sewage in a vacuum system, which comprises a source (2) of sewage, which through sewer piping (1) is connected to a collecting or discharge space (15) for sewage, and means (4,5) for generating vacuum in the sewer piping (1). In order to attain a reliably operating system the method employs a rotary lobe pump (4,5) for generating vacuum, transported through the rotary lobe pump (4,5) to the collecting or discharge space (15) for sewage. The rotary lobe pump can also be used for emptying the collecting space.

Abstract: The invention relates to a filling system filling beverages into containers and comprising a valve controlling the feed of filling material and mounted a distance above the discharge aperture in order that there shall remain a discharge surface between the valve and the discharge aperture, further comprising a post-dripping precluding device preventing post-dripping of the filling material when the valve is closed, and it is characterized in that the post-dripping precluding device enhances the drop detachment of the filling material from the discharge surface of the discharge zone.

Abstract: A soft magnetism metal powder having a majority of particles, each of which, when cross-sectioned, has no greater than ten crystal particles on average, may be coated on an outer surface of each of the particles with a resistive material having a higher resistivity than the underlying parent phase. The soft magnetism metal powder may be prepared by heating a soft magnetism metal powder to a high temperature in a high temperature atmosphere, thereby reducing the number of crystal particles in each of the soft magnetism metal powder particles. A soft magnetism metal formed body may be prepared by pressing the soft magnetism metal particles at a sufficient temperature and pressure.

Abstract: Methods of fabricating a free standing thin film of shape memory alloy material, and products made by the methods. A sacrificial layer of a metallic material is deposited onto the surface of a substrate. Then an amorphous shape memory alloy is sputter deposited onto the outer surface of the sacrificial layer. The sacrificial layer is etched away, leaving the thin film free standing, that is separated from the substrate. The thin film is annealed by heating into a crystalline state, with the annealing step carried out either after the film has been separated from the substrate, or while remaining attached to it.

Abstract: This disclosure sets out a method of forming a protective layer on the surface of the material of drill bits to increase the number of hits when drilling very small holes such as those drilled in printed circuit board (PCB's). The process involves forming a phosphorous based solution which is used as a dip to treat the drill bits, and then it is heated to drive off the solvent which is primarily water, oil, or glycol. This leaves a protective layer featuring phosphorous based materials on the surface of drill bit. This works for tool steel drill bits and also for those made with a cobalt alloy holding together tungsten carbide particles. The method preferably includes applying a treatment fluid in lieu of cutting oil during the fabrication of the cutting tool, the fluid including a compound containing phosphorus and nitrogen/hydrogen groups.

Abstract: An improved guiding member for use within a body lumen having a unique combination of superelastic characteristics. The superelastic alloy material has a composition consisting of about 30% to about 52% (atomic) titanium, and about 38% to 52% nickel and may have one or more elements selected from the group consisting of iron, cobalt, platinum, palladium, vanadium, copper, zirconium, hafnium and niobium. The alloy material is subjected to thermomechanical processing which includes a final cold working of about 10 to about 75% and then a heat treatment at a temperature between about 450° and about 600° C. and preferably about 475° to about 550° C. Before the heat treatment the cold worked alloy material is preferably subjected to mechanical straightening. The alloy material is preferably subjected to stresses equal to about 5 to about 50% of the room temperature ultimate yield stress of the material during the thermal treatment.

Abstract: A can end is manufactured by forming an end shell comprising a radially outer seaming flange, a chuck wall adjacent the seaming flange, a center panel, and an axially downward countersink joining the center panel to the chuck wall below the level of the seaming flange. The end shell is converted to an easy-open can end by forming a score on a portion of the center panel, raising a rivet on the center pane, and forming a tab and attaching the tab to the rivet. The end is subsequently formed by moving the center panel and the seaming flange one with respect to the other to raise the center panel above the level of the seaming flange.

Abstract: A tin layer and a nickel layer are stacked sequentially on a given substrate to form a multilayered film composed of the tin layer and the nickel layer. Then, the multilayered film is heated to a given temperature to form a tin-nickel alloy film through the diffusion of the tin elements of the tin layer into the nickel layer.

Abstract: The present invention is to obtain a Ti—Zn—Mn—V—Fe based hydrogen storage alloy having the excellent hydrogen absorbing and discharging performance at a low cost. An alloy represented by the general formula: Ti1−xZrxMnw−y−zVyFez (wherein 0≦x≦0.5, 0<y≦0.6, 0<z≦0.2, and 1.8≦w≦2.2) is produced using a ferrovanadium (alloy of a V and an Fe) as one of the raw materials. The oxygen content of the alloy is limited to 5,000 ppm or less. A hydrogen storage alloy having the excellent hydrogen absorbing and discharging performance can be produced using an inexpensive ferrovanadium. Furthermore, an impurity oxygen, which adversely effect the performance, can be limited easily.

Abstract: A device (100) for the thermal treatment of friction lining surfaces (19) (scorching) is characterized in that at least one infrared light source is placed in the heating station (10) for heating the friction lining surfaces. Short-wave infrared light of approximately 780 to 1400 nm with a maximum at 1200 nm is preferably used. A suction bell (11) and a fan (12) for removing the decomposition gas are above the heating station (10). The irradiation can take place in depression or in special chemical atmospheres. An infrared thermometer (20) supervises the temperature of the friction lining surfaces (19) and eventually causes an elimination (14) of parts. A cooling station (17) is following the heating station (10).

Abstract: A protective case for an observation telescope is of inflatable design and fits closely against the outside wall (3) of the observation telescope in the inflated state.

Abstract: An improved method and apparatus permits the insertion and removal of an electronic monitoring device from a tire, while securing the electronic monitoring device to the tire so that stress, strain, impact, cyclic fatigue and vibration are minimized. After a rubber patch is vulcanized, the patch is permanently assembled to the innerliner of a vulcanized tire by affixing it to the tire innerliner. An electronic monitoring device, after having been encapsulated in a suitable rigid potting material to form a rigid tag, is fitted with a power source to form a tag assembly in a shape which allows for insertion into a cavity in the patch. The tag is carefully inserted into the cavity housing. The tag assembly is locked into place within the cavity using a suitable removable locking device.

Abstract: A tire, intended to be mounted on a rim, the flanges of which have rounded rim hooks, has at least two beads and a carcass reinforcement formed of at least one ply of reinforcement elements. Each bead is devoid of a bead wire, and the carcass reinforcement has in each bead a meridian profile which is curved axially and radially from the outside to the inside to form an axially inner edge located at an angle open axially and radially towards the inside. The carcass reinforcement is reinforced in each bead at least radially to the outside and axially to the inside, firstly by at least one first continuous additional layer, formed of inextensible circumferential reinforcement elements, and secondly by at least one second continuous additional layer, formed of inextensible, radial reinforcement elements, the two additional layers having meridian profiles substantially parallel to the meridian profile o the carcass reinforcement in the bead.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a tire comprising a means for indicating the position of a tire among the set of tires of a vehicle. The means is a button, which is fitted in a recess made in the center of a pattern which illustrates the tire positions of the vehicle, so that the position of this particular tire among the set of tires of the vehicle can be indicated unambiguously by turning the button by means of the pattern on the button. The button has a groove and/or an embossment for turning the button by means of a screwdriver with a chisel head, a coin or a pair of pliers, for instance.

Abstract: An assembly for mounting a tire without independent inner tube including two conical metal mounting rings intended to receive the tire beads, positioned and locked on the hub of the vehicle by means of two circular lateral locking rings recessed in a hub, each locking ring being composed of a vulcanized rubber mix reinforced by and coating a reinforcement ring which is circumferentially elastic and radially resistant to compression.

Abstract: A tire having at least one reinforcement ply formed of reinforcement elements embedded in vulcanized rubber, characterized in that the reinforcement elements for said ply are individually coated in a rubber mix (B, B1), referred to as “coating mix”, having a given composition and physical properties, the reinforcement elements arranged parallel to each other being covered on one face by a first rubber layer (A, A1), referred to as “first calendering layer”, of constant composition and properties, whereas the elements are covered on the opposite face by a second rubber calendering layer (C, D), of composition and properties which are variable according to the meridian position on the ply within the tire.

Abstract: A carcass ply producing apparatus for producing a carcass ply constituting a carcass layer of a tire comprises

Abstract: A method of constructing a glass panel which comprises two confronting edge sealed glass sheets, the method comprises the steps of providing a solder glass band around the margin of one surface of each glass sheet, forming, at a first temperature, an hermetic bond between the solder glass band and the associated surface of each glass sheet, positioning the glass sheets in spaced-apart confronting relationship, forming, at a second temperature which is lower than the first temperature, an hermetic seal between the two solder glass bands whilst maintaining the spaced apart relationship between the glass sheets.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for improving the cured adhesion of at least two rubber components which contact each other in a pneumatic tire. The process involves the steps of assembling and vulcanizing a pneumatic tire wherein prior to vulcanization of the pneumatic tire, one of the components is a precured rubber compound and the other is an uncured rubber compound. The process involves using a precured rubber compound comprising from 40 to 100 parts by weight of natural rubber or emulsion-polymerized styrene-butadiene copolymer rubber containing 0.5 to 3 phr of a fatty acid, precipitated silica and no fatty acid other than contained in the natural rubber or emulsion-polymerized styrene-butadiene rubber.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the production of a spunlaid fabric containing solvent-spun cellulosic fibres.

Abstract: A hydroentangled nonwoven fabric exhibiting cross-direction extensibility and recovery comprises a nonwoven web of staple length fibers of about 0.8 to 3.0 denier having a basis weight of about 1.0 to 4.0 ounces per square yard. A polymeric binder composition substantially uniformly applied to the nonwoven web imparts desired elasticity to the web, with the fabric exhibiting at least about 50% extensibility in a cross-direction thereof, and at least about 90% recovery in a cross-direction. The nonwoven web may comprise synthetic fibers, natural fibers, and blends thereof, as well as continuous filaments. Patterned hydroentanglement of the web acts to entangle the fibers to provide the fabric with desired performance characteristics. A method of making the nonwoven fabric is disclosed. The nonwoven fabric is particularly suited for use in a mattress pad assembly, as also disclosed herein.

Abstract: A method and unit for applying labels to packets of cigarettes, traveling in a given direction along a first path with a given spacing and arranged a given distance apart, provide for feeding a gripping head along a second path, and applying each label to a first face of a respective packet by inserting the gripping head between one packet and the adjacent following packet to roll the gripping head and apply the label along the first face, which is perpendicular to the given direction.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a disposable worn article of the present invention includes: a first step of applying an adhesive on at least one of a first web and a second web; a second step of sandwiching an elastic member between the first and second webs and combining the first and second webs and the elastic member together, thereby producing a combined web; and a third step of melting a portion of at least one of the first and second webs and a portion of the elastic member, thereby reducing a shrinking force of the elastic member in the melted portion.

Abstract: A simplified pressure sealing apparatus for acting on business forms having pressure activated cohesive to seal the cohesive has only two or three pressure-seal rollers for effecting proper sealing. The pressure seal rollers may receive a folded business form substantially immediately from the output of a folder, or one of the pressure-seal rollers may function to both assist in folding the form, and then pressure sealing it. The form may be held in a flip plate above the nip between first and second pressure-seal rollers, or a separate set of idler nip wheels may hold the form in position once it has passed completely through the sealing nip. In either case the form may pass completely through the sealing nip yet be moved through the sealing nip in the opposite direction, and then diverted to a stack.

Abstract: A semiconductor chip carrier assembly which includes a flexible substrate having a metallicized path on one of its surfaces in electrical communication with a semiconductor chip. A stiffener is disposed adjacent to said flexible substrate and is bonded thereto by an adhesive composition. The adhesive composition which comprises a microporous film laden with a curable adhesive is disposed between the flexible substrate and the stiffener. A cover plate is adhesively bonded to the semiconductor chip and to the stiffener. A process of making the assembly involving disposition of the flexible substrate in a vacuum fixture upon which the adhesive composition and stiffener is placed followed by the application of heat and pressure to cure the curable adhesive is also described.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a hollow core door is disclosed, as well as a corresponding hollow core door. The method includes the steps of providing a solid flat door skin, moisturizing the flat skin, applying a conditioning resin thereto, pre-heating the flat door skin, and thereafter pressing the flat door skin between a pair of heated platens in a press in order to reform the flat skin into a molded skin including a plurality of panels defined therein. The press continuously closes in order to reform the flat skin into the molded skin, with the rate of press closure being a function of the determined hardness of the flat skin to be reformed. The resulting door skins have an improved bond strength, and are efficiently manufactured.

Abstract: A one-pack type urethane sealing material comprising precipitated calcium carbonate treated with a fatty acid alkali metal salt, wherein the sealing material cures by both factors of moisture and heating. Also, a method for sealing a car body comprising using the one-pack type urethane sealing material for a car body as a sealing material. The sealing material has a shape maintaining ability and can be cured by heating and causes no foaming upon heating in a high temperature and high humidity environment such as summer seasons, so that it can be used advantageously as a sealing material for a car body.

Abstract: A plasma processing apparatus includes, in order to efficiently cool an insulating plate having a relatively low thermal conductivity, a process chamber, the insulating plate divided into a plurality of regions and attached airtightly to the ceiling of the process chamber, a planar antenna member placed above the insulating plate and including microwave radiation holes for transmitting therethrough microwave used for generating plasma, and a support frame member supporting the insulating plate divided into a plurality of regions and including a heat medium path for flowing a heat medium along a line by which the insulating plate is divided into a plurality of regions and along a peripheral part of the insulating plate.

Abstract: A plasma processing apparatus includes, in order to enhance the planar uniformity of the plasma density in a process space, a process chamber, an insulating plate attached airtightly to the ceiling of the process chamber, a planar antenna member placed above the insulating plate and including microwave radiation holes for transmitting therethrough microwave used for generating plasma, and a shield electrode member placed between the insulating plate and the planar antenna member for blocking out radiation of the microwave from the center and a part therearound of the planar antenna member.

Abstract: An improved vacuum plasma etching device for plasma etching semiconductor wafers that have a photo-resist pattern. The improved plasma etching device has a reaction chamber in which the plasma etching is performed during a process cycle, an entrance vacuum loadlock for holding the next semiconductor wafer to be plasma etched, an exit vacuum loadlock for transporting the semiconductor wafers out of the reaction chamber after the plasma etching process, and a source of ultraviolet light. Exposing the semiconductor wafer to the ultraviolet light cures the photo-resist patterns, thereby improving CD dispersion, enhancing pattern transfer, and preventing photo-resist reticulation. Curing the photo-resist patterns while the semiconductor wafer is being held during the process cycle in the entrance vacuum loadlock, increases efficiency and productivity.

Abstract: A processing apparatus of the invention includes: a processing vessel in which a vacuum can be created; a stage disposed in the processing vessel for supporting an object to be processed thereon; a clamping member supported above the stage and capable of pressing down a peripheral part of the object to be processed mounted on the stage to fixedly hold the object to be processed on the stage; an elastic member for giving a force to cause the clamping member to press down the peripheral part of the object to be processed mounted on the stage; and an elastic-member cover substantially entirely covering the elastic member.

Abstract: In an adhesive applicator apparatus comprising an adhesive applicator roll and a nip roll, a web of corrugated board is led through the nip that is formed between the rolls. In the nip, the web of corrugated board is pressed against the adhesive applicator roll by a given constant force.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a device for end to end connecting for a machine for continuously unrolling, with end to end connection between two strips, an ending strip (1) and a new strip (2), comprising at least means (3) for unrolling two spools, an accumulator for the strip (4) and a device for connecting and cutting.

Abstract: An arrangement for processing printed products includes a conveying device for conveying the printed products and a feeding device for feeding the printed products to the conveying device. A plurality of processing stations are arranged along the conveying device for processing the printed products. A removal device removes the printed products from the conveying device. Several of the processing stations are subdivided into at cast two sections. Each section includes at least two processing stations. The arrangement is adapted for passing the products through each section with a differing speed.

Abstract: The machine comprises a working station (P) and a fixed bed (10) disposed to the rear side of the working station (P). For rotating a wheel (20) there is provided a unit which is carried by a support bracket (30) connected to the fixed bed (10) in such a manner as to be able to swivel about a horizontal axis (A) passing through the working station (P), and comprises, for rigidly locking the wheel rim, a motorized mandrel (32) disposed with its axis (B) perpendicular to and cutting or nearly cutting the swivel axis (A), so that the tire of the wheel (20) carried by the mandrel (32) is traversed, in a virtually central position, by the swivel axis (A) of the support bracket (30). The machine also comprises means (12) for swivelling the support bracket (30) between two operative positions, in the first of which the axis of rotation (B) of the wheel is disposed in a horizontal position, and in the second of which the axis of rotation (B) of the wheel is disposed in a vertical position.

Abstract: In an emergency brake mechanism of the present invention, a rotation input shaft is increased in rotation speed by a planetary set-up gear to centrifuge weights, so that through the action of the centrifugal force of the weights, linings of the brake shoes are brought into press-contact with a fixed portion, to reduce rotation of the rotation input shaft, such that a large braking power is produced for a compact emergency brake mechanism.

Abstract: A headrail for a double shade has a modular construction in which a portion of the headrail holds a roller shade and a second portion holds a pleated shade and the two portions are separable from one another. In one embodiment the portion that supports the pleated shade is configured to hold a conventional headrail of a pleated shade. In another embodiment a front assembly supports a pleated shade and contains a base and a curved front wall attached to and extending over the base. A semicircular wall extends between end caps that hold a roller shade. The semicircular wall has a slot that receives a tab on the front wall of the front assembly. A bracket has a top leg with a hook that engages a tab on the semicircular wall and a shoulder on a side leg that carries the rear edge of the semicircular wall. A spring extends from the side leg of the bracket to the front wall retaining the tab on the front wall within the hook on rear wall.

Abstract: A drive and control system for controlling the movement of a pool cover comprised of interconnected rigid buoyant slats. The system relies upon a hydraulic drive section including a hydraulic motor drive which may be initially provided with fluid under pressure by a remote electric drive section. The hydraulic drive section is also provided with an effective means of controlling movement of the pool cover, both in a winding direction on a cover drum, which may be submerged, and/or in an unwinding direction where the pool cover is being unwound from the drum. Various mechanisms to control the movement of the cover are described herein.

Abstract: A locking system for a roll-up door that is substantially integrated into the roll-up door so that the locking resists vandalism and damage.

Abstract: A method for obtaining particulate calcium carbonate having an average particle size less than about 12 microns is provided. The method includes the steps of (1) withdrawing from a pulp mill a mixture containing calcium carbonate; (2) treating the mixture to remove contaminants contained in the mixture to produce a treated mixture containing calcium carbonate and further having a chemical composition and/or purity which substantially inhibits the fusing together of calcium carbonate particulates; (3) recovering from the treated mixture particulate calcium carbonate having an average particle size less than about 12 microns. The calcium carbonate produced has a high surface area to volume ratio and is therefore highly reactive and suitable for numerous applications such as in the treatment of soil, filler paper production, paint production, and contaminant containment in coal stack emission assemblies.

Abstract: A recording paper coated or impregnated with a sizing agent containing a water-soluble soybean polysaccharide as an indispensable component, and optionally a cationic polymer and a surfactant, preferably a nonionic surfactant having HLB of 5-15. The water-soluble soybean polysaccharide is a water-soluble polysaccharide extracted from soybean or soybean extraction residue and subjected to desalinating purification.

Abstract: A vented lead blade for use in a paper making machine located so that the stock jet impinges the forming fabric at, or near to, its trailing edge. The vented lead blade serves to bend the forming fabric before it enters the forming section, and to vent at least a substantial proportion of any air which becomes trapped in the wedge shaped space between the surface of the forming fabric and the surface of the stock jet, together with at least some of any liquid carried with the air. The vented lead blade of this invention thus enables the forming fabric to be positioned so that the angle of impingement of the stock jet onto the forming fabric can be minimized to become substantially zero. It also makes it possible to reduce the unsupported length of the stock jet. The vented lead blade of this invention can be used in both an open surface forming section with one forming fabric, or in the forming section of a two fabric paper making machine.

Abstract: A process of fabricating a light alloy casting, such as an aluminum alloy casting, including at least one metal insert includes applying a coating of lampblack to a face of the insert intended to be in contact with the alloy of the component and casting the component with the molten alloy in a mold cavity in which the insert is positioned. Applications include fabricating engine blocks with integrally cast liners made of cast iron.

Abstract: An improved method for forming cores to be utilized in a loss core plastic molding process includes the use of a flow meter. The flow meter ensures that sufficient molten metal is delivered into a cavity for the loss core elements. In this way, the present invention eliminates the occurrence of gaps, spaces or cavities in the molded loss core part. Most preferably a magnetic flow meter is utilized which can monitor the amount of molten metal having flown through the flow meter.

Abstract: Steel strips and methods for producing steel strips are provided. In an illustrated embodiment, a method includes continuously casting molten low carbon steel into a strip and hot rolling the cast strip within a temperature range such that the strip passes through the Ar3 transformation temperature from austenite to ferrite under strain during rolling, thereby producing a strip having a yield strength above 400 Mpa and an elongation in excess of 30%. The cast steel strip has desired microstructures.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a cooling device using thermal-conductive liquid. The present invention includes a base, a means for generating magnetic field and a plurality of thermal-conductive fins. Among these, the base includes a circuit pipe accommodating a magnetized thermal-conductive liquid. The means for generating magnetic field is positioned in the base and used to generate a magnetic field. The thermal-conductive fins are formed on the base and the surround the circuit pipe. The magnetic field generated by the means for generating magnetic field makes the magnetized thermal-conductive liquid flows so as to dissipate heat.

Abstract: A CPU cooling structure includes a heat sink and an axial flow fan adapted to dissipate heat from the CPU of the motherboard in a computer, the heat sink having a hollow center shaft filled up with a heat transfer fluid and a plurality of radiation fins equiangularly radially arranged around the periphery of the center shaft and curved in direction corresponding or reversed to the direction of rotation of the fan blade and hub assembly of the axial flow fan.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a laminated type heat exchanger which can disperse the refrigerant uniformly; in order to attain this object, a laminated type heat exchanger comprising: a refrigerant inlet tank comprising a plurality of refrigerant inlet chambers, and in which a refrigerant passage passing through the refrigerant inlet chambers is formed; a refrigerant outlet tank comprising a plurality of refrigerant outlet chambers, and in which a refrigerant passage passing through the refrigerant inlet chambers is formed; a plurality of refrigerant pipes each having one end which is connected to the refrigerant inlet chamber and the other end which is connected to the refrigerant outlet chamber; a refrigerant gate portion for flowing the refrigerant into the refrigerant inlet tank and from the refrigerant outlet tank; a dispersion pipe which is inserted in the refrigerant passage formed in the refrigerant inlet tank; wherein the length of the dispersion pipe is ⅓˜¼ of