Abstract: A clamping system for high or ultra-high vacuum system components including a clamping member surrounding a flange of the vacuum system component. A bead along the inside diameter of the clamping member engages a groove in the peripheral surface of the flange. When a clamping force is applied to the clamping member, as by a bolt, the force is transmitted to the flange providing sufficient clamping force to form a vacuum seal.

Abstract: A system for fabricating muntin bars from sheet material. Sheet material in the form of thin ribbon stock is fed to a first forming station including a punching mechanism that punches the ribbon stock at a precisely predetermined location. The ribbon stock is delivered from the first forming station to a second forming station in the form of a rolling mill. The stock passes through a succession of forming rolls to produce a tube having a desired cross-sectional shape. The tube is delivered from the second forming station to a third forming station including a severing apparatus that severs the tube at a precisely predetermined location to produce a muntin bar. After severing, the muntin bar is engaged by a conveyor and moved to a desired location.

Abstract: A system for manufacturing a thin-film magnetic head having a means for cutting a wafer into bars, each bar having a plurality of thin-film magnetic head sliders which are sequentially coupled with each other, a means for identifying the bar to be worked to generate an identification signal which indicates identity of said bar, a means for obtaining data of said bar in a unit of bar depending upon said identification signal, and a means for processing at least one working of said bar on the basis of said obtained data of said bar.

Abstract: A method for making a thin-film magnetic head having a magnetoresistive effect element wherein an insulating layer is formed under an electrode layer of a magnetoresistive effect element with a lower gap layer interposed therebetween. As a result, the distance between the electrode layer and the lower shielding layer becomes longer, thus permitting maintenance of a satisfactory electrical insulation.

Abstract: The invention is a method of manufacturing thin film magnetic heads usable for magnetic recording and reproducing drive devices such as magnetic disk drive devices. The method is characterized by forming a first magnetic film in a primary pattern which is larger than its definitive pattern and of which its edges are located within frames which are used in a frame-plating method for a second magnetic film. The second magnetic film is then formed by the frame-plating method and the first magnetic film is etched into its definitive pattern by using the second magnetic film as a mask.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing the same in an accurate and stable manner, in which a magnetic path length of a thin film coil is shortened by decrease a distance between adjacent coil windings of at least one layer thin film coil. On a first magnetic layer 37, is formed an insulating layer 38, and then a first thin film coil half 40 is formed on the surface of the insulating layer such that a distance between successive coil windings is large. Then, a second thin film coil half 44 is formed such that its coil windings situate between successive coil windings of the first thin film coil half. First and second coil halves 47 and 48 of a second layer thin film coil are formed on the first layer thin film coil in a similar manner. After forming an insulating layer 52, a second magnetic layer 53 and overcoat layer 54 are formed.

Abstract: A method for controlling the flow of signals by selectively switching signals to ground and allowing signals to pass through a signal line based a position of a conductive pad. The method includes the steps of forming a conductive coplanar signal line and ground planes, depositing a first release layer over the signal line and ground planes, and forming a conductive pad spanning portions of both the signal line and ground planes on the first release layer. The method also includes the steps of forming a second release layer over the conductive pad, forming two sets of holes through the first and second release layers down to the ground planes with the two sets of holes being formed around portions of the conductive path, and forming a dielectric suspension in a first set of the two sets of holes.

Abstract: An electric-component mounting system, including a board supporting device, a movable member, a main moving device which moves the movable member, a rotatable body attached to the movable member, a rotatable-body rotating device which rotates the rotatable body, suction nozzles supported by the rotatable body along a circle whose center is located on an axis line of the rotatable body, such that each suction nozzle is not rotatable relative to the body and is movable relative to the body in a direction parallel to the axis line, an engaging member rotatable relative to the rotatable body about the axis line, movable relative to the body in the direction parallel to the axis line, and including a nozzle-engaging portion engageable with one suction nozzle, an engaging-member rotating device which rotates the engaging member to two rotation phases of the rotatable body at each of which the nozzle-engaging portion is engageable with one suction nozzle, an engaging-member moving device which moves the engaging mem

Abstract: A tool is described for the backside removal of single pins from a high pin density connector, either from the connector itself or a connector with pins such as compliant pins mounted in plated through vias on a host such as a printed circuit board. A pin is driven from a connector by advancing a sleeve portion to surround the pin and subsequently pushing the pin from the connector using a shaft with a spherical, concave end surface, whereby the pin is radially confined by the sleeve and aligned and driven by the shaft as it is advanced through the sleeve. Where the connector is mounted on a printed circuit board with the pin resident in a plated through via, the sleeve is aligned with and abutting the printed circuit board at the via opening and the shaft is thereafter advanced through and beyond the sleeve to engage, align and drive the pin with the via wall providing radial confinement.

Abstract: An upper surface of a bottom surface (31) of a lower casing (30), covering a lower surface of an FPC (23), is made flat so as not to hinder a coating operation in which solder paste is coated to the upper surface of the FPC (23) by a squeegee. This lower casing is made of a heat-resistant insulative material, and the lower casing is charged into a solder reflow furnace, with electronic parts (25) attached to the FPC (23).

Abstract: Components are allocated to pipettes of different pipette types in accordance with an inverse greedy method or in accordance with a sequence of flow methods or a linear program as a result of which, for a given consecutive-ones characteristic of all the possible allocations, an optimun solution is ensured for a number of cycles, which can be predetermined, for the process of population a printed circuit board by means of an automatic placement machine.

Abstract: A method for connecting an electronic components to a carrier substrate is described. At least one pad of the component is connected electrically conductively to at least one pad on an upper surface of the carrier substrate. A solder bump is deposited on at least one of the pads to be connected, the component is alignedly mated with the carrier substrate, and the at least one solder bump is soldered in order to wet the contact surfaces. It is provided that during the soldering, the at least one solder bump is deformed within the contacting plane in such a way as to achieve a degree of deformation that permits the two-dimensional analysis of said degree of deformation by a radiograph of the interconnection site.

Abstract: A structure for mounting electronic devices. The structure uses a non-conductive, compliant spacer interposed between an underlying carrier and an overlying thin film. The spacer includes a pattern of through-vias which matches opposing interconnects on opposing surfaces of the carrier and the thin film. In this way, solder connections can extend in the through-vias to electrically connect the thin film to the carrier and smooth out topography. In a related process for forming the structure, the thin film is built on a first sacrificial carrier and then further processed on a second sacrificial carrier to keep it from distorting, expanding, or otherwise suffering adversely during its processing. The solder connections between the thin film and the carrier are formed using a closed solder joining process. The spacer is used with laminate cards to create thermal stress release structures on portions of the cards carrying a thin film.

Abstract: A bonding pad for an integrated circuit, having a conductive base layer. The conductive base layer has slots formed in it, where the slots extend completely through the conductive base layer. An insulating layer is disposed on top of the conductive base layer. The insulating layer protrudes into the slots of the conductive base layer. The insulating layer also includes a low k material. A conductive top layer is disposed on top of the insulating layer.

Abstract: A method is provided for forming an electrical conductors, comprising forming electrically conductive segments incorporating electromigration-inhibiting plugs. A row of windows is formed in a planar surface and electromigration-inhibiting material is deposited over the planar surface and into the windows to provide electromigration-inhibiting plugs in the windows. The plugs may be formed by depositing an electromigration-inhibiting liner in the windows and then depositing electrically conductive material to fill the windows. Portions of either or both of the plugs and conductive segments are removed such that the plugs and conductive segments have a coplanar surface. The plugs may be formed in windows in an electrically conductive layer defining the conductive segments.

Abstract: A microelectronic element is formed from a structure including metal layers on top and bottom sides of a dielectric. Apertures are formed in the top metal layer, and vias are formed in the dielectric in alignment with the apertures. Top and bottom conductive features are formed in proximity to the vias, as by selectively depositing a metal on the metal layers or selectively etching the metal layers. The top and bottom conductive features are connected to one another by depositing a conductive material into the vias, most preferably without seeding the vias as, for example, by depositing solder in the vias.

Abstract: A method is provided for increasing the contact area between a damper wire and a sheet metal component in a combustion cowl of a gas turbine engine. This increase in contact area reduces the wear rate on the combustor cowl. A first curl is formed in the sheet metal component. A damper wire is situated to have a common contact area with the sheet metal component within the first curl. The first curl is die-formed around the damper wire before applying a heat treat operation to the structure. A final die-form closes the sheet metal curl around the damper wire.

Abstract: A method to set a hollow device into an undersea flow pipe uses a flexible pig 5 driven by a flow flowing into the flow pipe to displace a hollow device to a point where a stop halts a displacement of hollow device, thereby setting hollow device into position. A method to retrieve a hollow device from an undersea flow pipe uses a flexible pig driven by a flow flowing into flow pipe to retrieve hollow device from a location where hollow device operates.

Abstract: It is an object of the invention to provide a method of working an injection hole of an electromagnetic type fuel injection valve so that when extrusion by using a punch is adopted, the punch does not break, even in the case where a central axis line of the injection hole of the electromagnetic type fuel injection valve is inclined to a line perpendicular to a face of a plate-like material to be punched. A front end, tapered portion of the punch is inclined in a direction opposed to a plate-like material relative to a central axis line of the punch to facilitate the punch along a sliding, inner face of a punch holder. While achieving a reduction in production cost, the divergent-shaped injection hole can accurately be formed in the plate-like material. A side force (Fs) is produced when the front end portion of the punch impinges on the plate-like material.

Abstract: Prior to forming a thermal spray coating layer (28) on an end face (23B′) of a structural base material (23′) to be shaped into a boss, firstly an inner masking member (32) is fitted in an original hole (23A′) of the structural base material (23′) and then an outer masking member (33) is fitted on outer peripheral side of the structural base material (23′). In the next place, by the use of a hard material, a thermal spray coating layer (28) is formed on an annular coating area (23B1′) which is exposed between the inner and outer masking members (32) and (33). Surface areas on the end face (23B′) of the structural base material (23′), corresponding to an allowance range of a machining operation by which the original hole (23A′) is ultimately shaped into a joint pin hole of a specified diameter, are left as a non-coating area (23B2′) free of the thermal spray coating layer (28).

Abstract: In a personal care apparatus (1) with a housing (2) and with a frame (3) which is connected to the housing (2) and has two longitudinal walls (4, 5) and two transverse walls (6, 7), a disc (12, 13) arranged and rotatably mounted in a cutout (14, 15) in the relevant transverse wall (6, 7) is provided as a friction reducing part in the region of each transverse wall (6, 7), which two discs (12, 13) can roll on the skin of a body part of a person during the cosmetic operation.

Abstract: A utility knife which has a blade of usage which is extendable from an extended/usage position to a retracted/storage position. The housing of the utility knife includes a blade storage compartment within which is mounted a blade dispenser. The blade dispenser is designed to hold a stack of replacement knife blades. The blade dispenser is movable between a closed and an open position, and when in the closed position the blade dispenser is confined within the housing of the utility knife, and when in the open position a single replacement blade can be removed to be substituted for the blade of usage that is mounted in a position for usage within the utility knife.

Abstract: A grout removal tool includes an adapter having a replaceable cutting blade mounted thereon. The adapter is configured to be installed within a common reciprocating saw. The adapter has a proximal attachment end for attachment to the saw, an elongated proximal leg extending from the proximal attachment end, and an elongated distal leg extending from the proximal leg at an angle to terminate in a distal end whereupon the cutting blade is attached. When the proximal attachment end of the adapter is installed within the reciprocating saw, the cutting blade reciprocates in a parallel plane beneath the plane in which the proximal leg reciprocates. When the cutting blade is reciprocated across a grouted work surface, it results in a high rate of grout removal with low dust dispersion.

Abstract: An undercut saw (10) having a central axis (11) generally comprises a cutting assembly (20) and a base (60). Cutting assembly (20) comprises case (30) housing electric motor (24) driving blade (50). Base (60), supporting cutting assembly (20) above a support surface, comprises cylindrical sleeve (63), supporting case (30) such that central axis (11) is vertical, and shroud (61) terminating in foot (98) for resting on a support surface. Case (30) and sleeve (63) are cooperatively adapted such that case (30) may be selectively moved vertically within sleeve (63) and retained in the selected position so as to adjust the height of blade (50) relative to foot (98). Vacuum attachment (100), immediately adjacent cutting area (53) to maximize collection, vacuums cuttings from blade cavity (97). Blade guard (132) rotates to an extended position covering cutting area (56) of blade (50) so as to include cutting area (56) in blade cavity (97).

Abstract: A combined chalk line and articulated level device (10) including a base member (20) having an enlarged vertical mounting face (22) that is fixedly connected to a conventional chalk line dispensing member (30) having a quantity of chalk line (31) that is releasably engagable with an articulated level unit (13) including a bubble level member (40) affixed to a mounting plate element (41) that is pivotally connected to the base member (20) and operatively associated with a roller bobbin (48) to maintain a portion of the quantity of chalk line (31) parallel to the longitudinal axis of the bubble level member (40).

Abstract: A sizer for assessing the geometry of a heart valve annulus. The sizer preferably includes a circular sizing portion for measuring the diameter of the valve annulus. The sizing portion has radial spokes. The spokes are used to compare the symmetry of the commissures to the expected symmetry of a normal heart valve. The sizer preferably has one or more legs attached to the sizing portion for comparing the contour of the line of valve leaflet attachment to the expected contour of a normal heart valve having a diameter substantially equivalent to the measured diameter of the valve annulus.

Abstract: A plant trimming guide apparatus for creating a pattern from which brushes, shrubs, and trees can be neatly trimmed. The plant trimming guide apparatus includes a support assembly including a plurality of telescoping leg members; and also includes a trimmer guide assembly being mounted to the support assembly and including upper guide members being adapted to extend over a plant, and also including lower guide members being adapted to extend about a bottom portion of the plant.

Abstract: A tracer device having a tracer arm is mounted in an axial guide and is movable back and forth in the x direction while measuring the path, and a tracer head is mounted at the free area of the tracer arm, is in contact with the surface of a part during a measurement and, during its travel in the x direction, is deflected by the surface contours in a z direction that is perpendicular to the x direction, and having an analyzer device for detecting and analyzing the deflections in the z direction as a function of the path in the x direction. An easy to handle, compact design is provided since the front section of the tracer arm, which is rigid per se, is provided with a tracer leg that forms an articulated link of the tracer head to the tracer arm, and a measuring element that detects the deflection in the z direction is arranged on the tracer leg.

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for aligning the component parts of a drum assembly are disclosed. One aspect of the invention relates to tools for measuring and aligning the component parts of the drum assembly. By way of example, the tools may include indicator tools for measuring the relative position of the component parts, as well as alignment tools for aligning the component parts in accordance with the measurements. Another aspect of the invention relates to methods of measuring and aligning the component parts of the drum assembly. By way of example, some methods may pertain to aligning the upper drum and/or the drum support of the drum assembly.

Abstract: A reseat system of a touch signal probe includes a fixed component, a movable component, a pair of hard balls provided on the fixed component, a cylindrical body provided on the movable component for abutting the hard balls, and a piezoelectric element for relatively sliding the hard balls and the cylindrical body. Since an outer circumference of the cylindrical body has conic shape, both a contact point on the cylindrical body and a contact point on a hard ball change position thereof during relative slide movement.

Abstract: A measuring device including a mechanism for measuring such as a tape measure, the mechanism for measuring having a end hook; and a mechanism for selectively securing, such as a magnet, the tape to an object, such as a pipe, the mechanism for selective securing being attached to the end hook of the mechanism for measuring.

Abstract: A critical point drying apparatus for sample preparation in electron microscopy and semiconductor wafer production includes a computer system to automate the operational modes in drying the specimen. These operational modes controlled by the computer system are: cooling, in which a drying chamber is cooled; starting, in which the specimen chamber is filled with a transitional fluid; purging, in which the transitional fluid purges an intermediary fluid from the drying chamber and the purged intermediary fluid is collected by a collector condenser; heating, in which the drying chamber is heated to elevate the transitional fluid to its critical point temperature and pressure; and bleeding, in which the drying chamber is depressurized to atmospheric pressure at a very slow rate until the drying chamber is completely vented, which signals the end of the drying operation. The computer system interfaces with a remote client terminal to update the status of the operation of the critical point drying apparatus.

Abstract: A clothes dryer is disclosed, in which the clothes dryer comprising a first and second connecting ducts communicating with a drum, respectively, a first flow passage control device to communicate a heating duct with the first connecting duct or with the second connecting duct, and a second flow passage control device to communicate an exhaust duct with the first connecting duct or with the second connecting duct. When the first flow passage control device is operated to communicate the heating duct with the first connecting duct, the second flow passage control device is operated to communicate the exhaust duct with the second connecting duct. When the first flow passage control device is operated to communicate the heating duct with the second connecting duct, the second flow passage control device is operated to communicate the exhaust duct with the first connecting duct.

Abstract: A welted shoe includes a tab member joined with a bent portion of an upper at one end thereof, an insole superimposed on and engaged with the bent portion, and a welt member having a surrounding seat which is interposed between the bent portion and the tab member, a surrounding prop wall disposed to keep the profile of the upper, and an outwardly extending anchored end which is joined with the tab member so as to form a sub-assembly. An outsole is molded with the sub-assembly to underlie the sub-assembly, and extends uprightly to surround completely the welt member and to sealingly abut against the upper to provide a good waterproofing effect.

Abstract: A pedicure sandal employs a base formed of a resilient elastomeric material, the base inclusive of a cushioned upper surface thereof, a toe-separating structure, and a bottom surface for providing ground and floor resistance against slippage. The sandal more particularly defines an outer perimeter of the base generally shaped to accommodate a human foot, in which the perimeter includes a bulge at an anterior lateral region which is adjacent to the lateral-most or small toe of the foot of a user.

Abstract: A hybrid construction equipment capable of sufficiently exhibiting performance of a battery with strategic arrangement of the apparatuses being carried out is provided. For this purpose, the hybrid construction equipment includes, on an upper revolving superstructure (10) rotatably placed on a lower traveling unit, an engine (1), a generator (3) driven by the engine (1), a battery (5) charged with electric power generated by the generator (3), an electric motor (7) driven by electric power of the battery (5), an inverter (6) for controlling drive of the electric motor (7) and a driver's cab (12), and the battery (5) is placed to be isolated from the engine (1) and the generator (3).

Abstract: A vapor distribution device, usable particularly with electrical household appliances which comprise a boiler for producing water vapor or steam, which is connected through a first duct to at least one first element for distributing the steam. The distribution device comprises at least one separate second duct for feeding the steam to at least one second distribution element, with the interposition of suitable flow control elements for one or more containers of separate additives.

Abstract: A card file device has a base board, a jacket, an envelopement, and a plurality of envelopes. The base board has a plurality of creases to define a flap plate, a first connection plate, a first main panel, a second connection plate, and a second main panel. A first fastener is disposed on the flap plate. A second fastener is disposed on the second main panel to match the first fastener. The flap plate has a circular aperture and a round aperture to receive a rope. A hook engages with the rope. A handle is disposed on the first connection plate. The jacket is disposed on the first main panel. The envelopes are disposed between the jacket and the envelopement. The second main panel covers the envelopement.

Abstract: A decorative apparatus comprising a frog, a frog holder, a decorative attachment, and a means of attaching, positioning and orienting the decorative attachment.

Abstract: An identification device for eyeglass frames is provided. The identification device includes an identification sleeve adapted to couple with an eyeglass frame. This identification sleeve includes an identification marking. A non-toxic protective sleeve is superimposed over the identification sleeve and at least a portion of an eyeglass frame. This device does not accumulate dirt and bacteria and easily attaches to an eyeglass frame.

Abstract: A document holder is provided which can be mounted to a vertical or horizontal surface. The document holder, which is substantially smaller than a regular 8½″×11″ sheet of paper frictionally holds the paper in place for reading.

Abstract: The aim of the invention is to be able to vary a device for holding turning plates (14), turning pockets, turning sleeves or the like with regard to the receiving capacity thereof. The inventive turning plates, pockets, sleeves or the like are provided with pivoting pins (13). Carriers (1) can be connected to one another by means of coupling elements (5) which are provided with holes (26) that form lines of holes, whereby said carriers are used for the turning plates (14), turning pockets, turning sleeves or the like and are provided with holes (12) on the upper and lower edges thereof, whereby said holes form lines of holes.

Abstract: A wind indicator is described that includes a body with a frame including a spindle axis and a web. A pivot is connected to the frame to permit the body to rotate about a pivot axis. A spindle is disposed on the spindle axis and is rotatable about the spindle axis. The spindle includes first and second hubs, each of which include a central body portion and at least one vane support receiving element. The wind indicator also has at least one element connecting the first hub to the second hub to maintain the first and second hubs in positional relation with respect to one another. The connecting element is offset from the spindle axis by a predetermined distance. At least one vane extends between the vane support receiving elements on the two hubs. The vane captures air movement and translates it into rotational movement of the spindle.

Abstract: An emergency traffic sign apparatus for vehicles which has at least three power sources. The emergency sign has a substantially planar main body, on which indicia, preferably in the form of an arrow or other direction indicating symbol is printed in outline form. A cavity formed in the main body contains a secondary light source such as a flourescent or incandescent bulb. Power for the light source is supplied by a vehicle lighter adapter or other means for providing power from a vehicle battery. A self contained emergency battery source provides power in the event vehicle battery power is not available. Primary lighting for the traffic sign is provided by a chemiluminescent light stick which is placed within a tube which is aligned with the cavity containing the secondary light source. The tube within which the primary light source is contained is transparent, and may contain reflectors or optics to modify the light output of the chemiluminescent light stick.

Abstract: A fender having an inner side wall depending downwardly therefrom, wherein at least one advertising indicium is disposed on the inner side wall, the advertising indicium encompassing substantially the entire surface area of the inner side wall.

Abstract: A multiple component gripper extrusion for the gripping support of a poster display arrangement. The gripped extrusion comprises an elongated extruded back panel having a front face, a back face, a lower edge and an upper edge. An elongated extruded front panel with a panel leg at a proximal portion thereof and a channel at a distal edge thereof is arranged with the back panel. The front panel is integrally connected by a living hinge co-extruded simultaneously therewith. An elongated spring is adjustably disposed between the back panel and the distal edge of the front panel to permit controllable biasing of a poster supported on the back panel by the front panel.

Abstract: A short-action firearm has a chamber and bolt assembly with unique pressure, length and diametric relationships. The overall length of the chamber has a ratio to a diameter thereof, at a predetermined location on a wide portion of the chamber, of no more than about 3.5. Such diameter is at least about 0.53 inch, and the length of the wide portion of the chamber has a ratio to such diameter of no more than about 3.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a weapon safeguarding system with a first contact-sensitive user interface for receiving use data characterizing a user. In this connection the first contact-sensitive use interface is arranged in a contact region of a weapon which is contacted by the user with a view to firing a shot. The weapon safeguarding system further comprises a control device which comprises an input unit for receiving the user data, a computer unit for verifying the user data and an output unit. In the case of a successful verification of the user data, which indicates that the user is a user who is authorized for use, the output unit outputs a release signal in order to release a discharging mechanism of the weapon.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for loading cartridges into a gun magazine clip from a tray. The cartridges are arranged in tray cavities that hold each cartridge so the clip can be manipulated with one hand to load each cartridge in succession.

Abstract: A handgun aiming comprises a wrist and hand stabilizer configured for substantially fixing an orientation of a wrist of a user relative to a hand of the user. The device also comprises a fastener configured for fastening the stabilizer to both the wrist and the hand of the user. The fastener may also be configured for fastening the stabilizer to a finger, a palm, a wrist, and/or a gun. In addition, the device may comprise a light means for illuminating a target and/or shock mitigating means such as gel, neoprene, or a fibrous filler. Accordingly, the device improves consistency and stability when aiming and firing a handgun without compromising the speed at which the user may receive and release the handgun and without encumbering the movement of the user's arm. The device and method may also be effective in reducing the occurrence of injuries to a handgun user.