Patents Issued in January 4, 2007
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Publication number: 20070000501Abstract: A supplemental accessory used in a surgical procedure is energized in relation to activating a surgical unit used to perform the surgical procedure, by energizing the supplemental accessory after expiration of a predetermined turn-on time delay from the time when the surgical unit was activated. The supplemental accessory is energized after expiration of a basic fixed amount of time elapsing after the surgical unit has been activated, or after the surgical unit has been activated for a predetermined percentage less than all of the basic fixed amount of time, or after the surgical unit has been activated a predetermined multiple number of times during the basic fixed amount of time. The supplemental accessory is deenergized after the expiration of a predetermined turn-off time delay after the surgical unit was last deactivated or after the supplemental accessory was first energized, whichever occurs later.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 1, 2005Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventors: Lindsay Wert, Tim Refior
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Publication number: 20070000502Abstract: A multipurpose of multifunction container device is provided that has a body defining at least one storage compartment to contain one or more items therein and a housing section that is designed to contain one or both of: a cutter device useful to cut the tip of items contained in the storage compartment (or other items) and an implement, such as a lighter, flashlight, compass, etc.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 29, 2006Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventors: Yura Chong, Matthew Kim
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Publication number: 20070000503Abstract: Apparatus and method for detection and segregation of faulty cigarettes in a production/packaging installation for cigarettes having an apparatus by means of which faulty cigarettes are segregated from the conveyed sequence of cigarettes, wherein the apparatus and method use a generator and evaluation circuits for radio-frequency electromagnetic fields and use a sensor past whose end surface the ends of the cigarettes are passed and which applies the radio-frequency electromagnetic fields to the end surface of the sensor, whose size corresponds approximately to the size of the end surface of the cigarettes, with the changes in the electromagnetic fields as a cigarette passes being evaluated.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 28, 2006Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventors: Rainer Herrmann, Udo Schlemm, Hendrik Richter
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Publication number: 20070000504Abstract: Filter plugs for cigarettes are supplied to a filter tip attachment machine by a feed unit comprising a hopper into which filter plugs of at least one type are directed in succession from a filter maker. The hopper is positioned above a row of rotating drums, each furnished peripherally with a plurality of aspirating axial flutes by which the filters are taken up singly from the hopper and directed to a transfer station; here, the flutes are aligned axially one by one with the inlet of a pneumatic feed duct connecting with the filter tip attachment machine. The hopper is equipped with sliding baffles by which it can be partitioned to create at least two sectors, each serving at least one drum, so that filters of different length can be handled simultaneously, and the unit is able to operate in conjunction with filter makers and filter tip attachment machines of more than one type upstream and downstream.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 3, 2006Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventors: Stefano Bertoldi, Fiorenzo Draghetti
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Publication number: 20070000505Abstract: A component of a smoking article having tobacco beads. The tobacco beads can be located in a filter and/or a tobacco rod. The filter can be a multi-component filter, wherein an sorbent (preferably upstream) removes at least one constituent from mainstream tobacco smoke passing through the filter and downstream tobacco beads compensates for taste lost to the sorbent. The tobacco beads optionally include flavorants in addition to tobacco particulates. The tobacco beads can be located within a cavity in the filter or within the tow. This component can comprise additional flavors, which are released into the mainstream smoke under ambient conditions. The tobacco beads optionally include binders such as microcrystalline cellulose or other cellulosic material, which can be formed into a paste with tobacco powder and optionally with additional flavors. The paste can be extruded and spheronized to form the tobacco beads.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 22, 2006Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventors: Shuzhong Zhuang, Georgios Karles, Jose Nepomuceno, Richard Jupe, Gerson Assmann, Stephen Zimmermann, Benjamin Lewis, James Sherron, Vivian Willis
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Publication number: 20070000506Abstract: A tobacco-like product includes a coffee, tea, cocoa or soy base material. A flavor ingredient is added to the base material and the final product is formulated to a suitable form, such as lozenges, tablets, cakes, shredded, powdered and capsules. In the practice of the method of the present invention, a tobacco-like product is manufactured by selecting a base material, drying the base material, converting the base material, adding a flavor ingredient, adjusting a caffeine content, processing the combined ingredients, formulating the final product and packaging the final product.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 29, 2006Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventor: John Streck
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Publication number: 20070000507Abstract: Disclosed is a carbon fiber with a template derived shape and method for making the same by (a) mixing a precursor with a fibrous template, (b) forming the mixture into a pre-determined shape, (c) curing the mixture to form a precursor composite, (d) carbonizing the precursor composite, and (e) decomposing the fibrous template.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 29, 2005Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventors: Lixin Xue, Shuzhong Zhuang, Liqun Yu, John Paine
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Publication number: 20070000508Abstract: Disclosed is a method for forming an article with template shaped channels by (a) mixing a precursor with a fibrous template, (b) forming the mixture into a pre-determined shape, (c) curing the mixture to form a precursor composite, (d) carbonizing the precursor composite, and (e) decomposing the fibrous template to yield a shaped carbon article with template shaped channels.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 29, 2005Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventors: Lixin Xue, Shuzhong Zhuang, Liqun Yu, John Paine
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Publication number: 20070000509Abstract: The present invention consists of a small, dual-purpose hair accessory which adds height and/or volume to a woman's hair, as well as adding sparkle. The invention also includes a method for using this accessory. This device adds both volume and sparkle by being predominantly hidden and submerged in the hair, but also by being slightly visible. This invention would be particularly useful for a woman with fine or thinning hair.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 13, 2006Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventor: Carol Mays
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Publication number: 20070000510Abstract: Improved devices for removing tissue, for example nasal hair using natural wax. One embodiment uses telescoping tubes and there is wax or glue located in the inner tubes or between the tubes, whereby the tubes are located so that the inner one can extend or retract relative to the outer tube. Following heating the wax or glue for softening purposes, the same is applied to the inner part of the nasal cavity by emplacing the same in a desired naris and through application of force and wax extrusion through a cloth boot or otherwise, in combination with mild external pressure, removal is accomplished.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 30, 2005Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventor: Laurence Karubian
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Publication number: 20070000511Abstract: A mascara applicator integrally contains curling means (2) for holding eyelashes to curl the eyelashes into a certain shape, mascara adhering means (3) for adhering a mascara agent to the eyelashes, and mascara supplying means (4) for supplying the mascara agent to the mascara adhering means (3).Type: ApplicationFiled: April 20, 2004Publication date: January 4, 2007Applicant: Kao CorporationInventors: Takao Okajima, Susumu Fujinami
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Publication number: 20070000512Abstract: The object of this invention is to provide a curling iron using heated fluid as its heat source. The curling iron of the present invention is comprised of a fluid heating unit, a heating unit, and curling tongs. Since the curling iron uses heated fluid as its heat source for heating hair, the curling iron uses heated fluid as its heat source for heating hair, the curling iron maintains a constant temperature capable of accomplishing a desired curling effect and prevents an excessive increase in its temperature so as to prevent damage to the hair.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 28, 2006Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventor: Kang-Su Park
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Publication number: 20070000513Abstract: An applicator for applying a cosmetic or a skin care product may include a stem including at least one stamped portion forming a joint, and an applicator member disposed at a first end of the stem.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 26, 2006Publication date: January 4, 2007Applicant: L'OREALInventor: Jean-Louis Gueret
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Publication number: 20070000514Abstract: An article of manufacture delivers a substance to a selected environment. In an embodiment, the article includes a substrate with at least a portion formed of a porous first material into which an active ingredient is impregnated, and a protective layer of a second material extends over a surface area of said portion to reduce degradation of the active agent. The article may be an oral device, such as a toothpick or chewing stick. The porous first material may be bamboo, and the protective layer is optional. An optional anti-stick layer covering a portion of the protective layer is also disclosed. A method for producing the oral device is also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 9, 2006Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventors: Tracy O'Shaughnessey, Carol Wilke
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Publication number: 20070000515Abstract: An autofloss with a floss winding mechanism comprises a base seat and floss seat. A floss winding mechanism is accepted in a receiving room of the base seat; the floss winding mechanism is used for winding floss when it is driven by a rotating motor and the wound floss can be pulled out by a user's hand when the rotating motor is not rotated. A floss tightening stand is installed in a groove located in front of the receiving room of the base seat and a battery room for accepting batteries used for supplying the floss winding power to the rotating motor and the floss oscillating power to an eccentric motor installed in the floss seat. The floss seat is fixed to the base seat and a forklike Y-typed floss stick is disposed at the front end thereof. Through holes are respectively opened at two top ends of a fork disposed at the frond end of the floss stick, furthermore, the eccentric motor is installed inside the floss seat. Whereby, a better tartar cleaning and money saving autofloss can be attained.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 26, 2006Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventor: Jong-Fong Yang
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Publication number: 20070000516Abstract: A device and method for cleaning the edges of substrates, including at least one cleaning head for receiving at least one nozzle element for supplying medium to a substrate. Formed in a main body of the cleaning head are a medium-suctioning port and an adjoining medium-suctioning duct. The cleaning head also has at least one first flange extending from the main body and having a flat side facing the port and extending essentially perpendicular to a surface of the main body containing the port. The nozzle element is provided on the flange and spaced from the main body, and has at least one outlet port opening in the direction that the flat side faces and directed substantially perpendicular thereto. The outlet port is recessed relative to the flat side or is flush therewith. During a cleaning process, the fat side is spaced by 0.05 to 0.5 mm from the substrate surface.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 7, 2004Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventors: Christian Krauss, Karl Appich, Jakob Szekeresch, Peter Dress
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Publication number: 20070000517Abstract: A neutralization system for controlling the pH of the washwater used to clean and maintain polyacrylic bound glass forming equipment is provided. The neutralization system introduces a base solution to a washwater solution when the pH of the washwater solution contained in a closed loop washwater recovery system and in a washwater tank holding the washwater solution is determined to be below approximately 8.0. Maintaining the pH of the washwater solution reduces the corrosion rate of the glass fiber forming equipment that is typically associated with acidic binders. In a second embodiment of the invention, a closed-loop hoodwall reclaim washwater recovery system utilized in addition to the washwater neutralization system that allows for the recovery and reuse of a polycarboxylic acid binder with a minimal amount of base solution. The closed-loop hoodwall reclaim washwater system is not connected to the closed-loop washwater neutralization system.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 23, 2006Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventors: Harry Cline, William Downey, Liang Chen, William Cooper
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Publication number: 20070000518Abstract: A pressure is maintained within a volume within which a semiconductor wafer resides at a pressure that is sufficient to maintain a liquid state of a precursor fluid to a non-Newtonian fluid. The precursor fluid is disposed proximate to a material to be removed from the semiconductor wafer while maintaining the precursor fluid in the liquid state. The pressure is reduced in the volume within which the semiconductor wafer resides such that the precursor fluid disposed on the wafer within the volume is transformed into the non-Newtonian fluid. An expansion of the precursor fluid and movement of the precursor fluid relative to the wafer during transformation into the non-Newtonian fluid causes the resulting non-Newtonian fluid to remove the material from the semiconductor wafer.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 30, 2005Publication date: January 4, 2007Applicant: Lam Research CorporationInventors: Mikhail Korolik, Michael Ravkin, John deLarios, Fritz Redeker, John Boyd
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Publication number: 20070000519Abstract: A method of removing post-etch residue from a patterned low-k dielectric layer is disclosed. The low-k dielectric layer preferably comprises a porous silicon oxide-based material with the post-etch residue thereon. The post-etch residue is a polymer, a polymer contaminated with an inorganic material, an anti-reflective coating and/or a combination thereof.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 30, 2005Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventors: Gunilla Jacobson, Subramanyam Iyer
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Publication number: 20070000520Abstract: A method of cleaning a filter during operation of a vehicle, having an internal combustion engine, which during operation sends exhaust to an exhaust system including the filter, and a transmission drivable by the engine. The method is characterized by the step of selecting a gear ration in the vehicle transmission so that a first temperature within a first temperature interval is obtained, the first interval being dependent on a degree of plugging of the filter with regard to a first particle type. The method further includes selecting a gear ration so that a second temperature within a second temperature interval is obtained, the second temperature interval being dependent on another degree of plugging of the filter with regard to a second particle type. The first particle type and the second particle type are different from each other. The selections achieve regeneration of the filter.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 2, 2004Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventors: Marcus Steen, Anders Eriksson, Sixten Berglund, Soren Udd
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Publication number: 20070000521Abstract: Workpieces are loaded into a cleaning chamber. The cleaning chamber is pressurized with a first dense-phase cleaning fluid, the temperature and pressure of the first dense-phase fluid being maintained at less than about 1500 psi using a temperature control device. The workpieces are soaked in the first dense-phase fluid for a predetermined time period. After soaking, the workpieces are further cleaned by applying a second, localized, high-pressure dense-phase fluid to the surface of the workpieces.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 1, 2005Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventors: Michael Fury, Robert Sherrill
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Publication number: 20070000522Abstract: A container treatment machine having a frame, a table top inclined to the horizontal being attached to the topside so that at least one collecting opening for fluids, container fragments or similar foreign bodies is formed in the table top, and the areas of the table top connected to the collecting opening are inclined with a downward slope to the collecting opening.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 7, 2004Publication date: January 4, 2007Applicant: KRONES AGInventor: Karl Griesbeck
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Publication number: 20070000523Abstract: A cleaning composition is disclosed. The cleaning composition comprises about 80 to 99.8999 percent by weight of an ammonium fluoride aqueous solution, about 0.1 to 5 percent by weight of a buffering agent, and about 0.0001 to 15 percent by weight of a corrosion-inhibiting agent. A method of preparing the cleaning composition, a method of cleaning a substrate using the cleaning composition, and a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device using the cleaning composition are also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 19, 2006Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventors: Se-Yeon Kim, Pil-Kwon Jun, Jung-Dae Park, Myoung-Ok Han, Jea-Wook Kim, Seung-Ki Chae, Kook-Joo Kim, Jae-Seok Lee, Yong-Kyun Ko, Kwang-Shin Lim, Yang-Koo Lee
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Publication number: 20070000524Abstract: Carbon dioxide is dissolved in deionized water by the application of pressure to generate a carbon-dioxide-dissolved rinse. Substrates are immersed in a processing bath which retains the carbon-dioxide-dissolved rinse, and then lifted out of the processing bath in a chamber which is in an atmosphere of an IPA gas for drying. This can control the occurrence of problems resulting from remaining water between traces on a fine pattern, such as falling-down of cylinders, poor drying in trenches, and the like.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 30, 2006Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventor: Masahiro Kimura
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Publication number: 20070000525Abstract: This invention relates to a filter system for a household dishwasher comprising a wash space and a liquid circuit that comprises a coarse sieve (33) and one or several fine filters (18, 19). The coarse sieve (33) is movable between at least two positions with the aid of means (29, 31) arranged in the dishwasher. A part of the circulating liquid in the first position (FIG. 3) flows through a collecting part (34) of the coarse sieve (33) whereas the circulating liquid in the second position (FIG. 4) flows outside said collecting part.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 2, 2004Publication date: January 4, 2007Applicant: Electrolux Home Product Corporation N.V.Inventor: Marcus Hartvigsson
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Publication number: 20070000526Abstract: A portable washing device to be used to wash vehicles, consisting of a water supply tank (1), a gravity-flow supply hose (2) leading to a pressurizing pump (3), the pressurizing pump, a distribution hose (4), an underbody washer mechanism (5) of booms (6), rollers (7), and spray nozzles (8) and hand-held wands with nozzles (9) for spraying the wash water and nozzles for a final rinse, a waterproof fabric mat (10) and collection and cleaning system (11) for collecting and recycling the used wash water. Tire ramps (12) protect the distribution hose from crushing and damage as the vehicle being washed passes over the hoses.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 1, 2005Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventor: David Dieziger
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Publication number: 20070000527Abstract: A workpiece support apparatus for use in a process vessel and process system for treating semiconductor workpieces. The process vessel is to be utilized in an integrated tool for wet chemical treatment of a semiconductor workpiece. The workpiece support apparatus includes a rotor having a central cavity and guide pins mounted at an outer perimeter. A workpiece support having extendable workpiece support fingers is connected to the rotor. The extendable workpiece support fingers are moveable from a first position to a second position. A bellows seal connects the workpiece support to the rotor. A fluid delivery tube is positioned in the central cavity of the rotor and connected to a supply of fluid.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 30, 2005Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventors: Brian Aegerter, Daniel Woodruff, Coby Grove, Gregory Wilson
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Publication number: 20070000528Abstract: A nozzle (54) for cleaning a gas turbine unit (1) during operation. The invention further relates to a method for washing a gas turbine unit (1) during operation. The nozzle (54) is arranged to atomize a wash liquid in the air stream in an air intake (2) of the gas turbine unit (1) and comprises a nozzle body (40) comprising an intake end (41) for intake of said wash liquid and outlet end (55) for exit of said wash liquid. The nozzle further comprises a number of orifices (42, 46; 42, 46, 60) that are connected to the outlet end (55) and respective orifice (42, 46; 42, 46, 60) is arranged at a suitable distance from a centre axis (49) of said nozzle body (40), whereby the local density of the injected wash liquid in a desired area can be increased with preserved droplet size and thereby the efficiency of the cleaning process can be significantly improved at the same time as the risk for damaging the components in the gas turbine unit is significantly reduced.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 24, 2004Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventors: Peter Asplund, Carl-Johan Hjerpe
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Publication number: 20070000529Abstract: Provided is a Fiberglass Reinforced Plastic umbrella frame comprising ribs each consisting of four segments wherein first rib segment and one strut are connected together by one of U-shaped connecting members and one of Y-shaped pivotal members having a cylindrical seat across both ends of its bifurcation, and any two adjacent rib segments are connected together by the U-shaped connecting member and the Y-shaped pivotal member. There are also provided links each for connecting the pivotal member and the distal connecting member. The umbrella can carry out a smooth folding or extending operation and has a reduced folded size and enhanced structural strength.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 20, 2005Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventor: Ching-Chuan You
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Publication number: 20070000530Abstract: A slim safety umbrella runner includes a push button having a pivotal portion formed on a bottom portion of the push button and insertably engaged in a pivotal cavity formed in a bottom rim of the runner, with the push button pivotally biasing a resilient protrusion resiliently formed on a runner sleeve of an umbrella central shaft, whereby upon a depression of the push button to disengage the runner from the resilient protrusion, the runner will be lowered for closing the runner.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 29, 2005Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventors: Chung-Kuang Lin, Jung-Jen Chang
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Publication number: 20070000531Abstract: A walking aid includes a vertical shaft, a housing member disposed at a bottom of the shaft, a plurality of vertical leg members extending downwardly relative to the housing member, an electrical component on the walking aid, and control circuitry for the electrical component disposed on the housing member.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 21, 2005Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventor: Paul Russo
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Publication number: 20070000532Abstract: An apparatus includes a flexible frame connected to a membrane. The apparatus also includes a coupler configured to couple the apparatus to an object. The apparatus can be self-deploying and used in conjunction with many objects, such as cars, boats, machinery, places, structures, etc. which are desirous of protecting for a longer and lasting lifetime. The coupler can be configured to adhere to any surface, such as glass, metal, fiberglass, plastic, vinyl, etc. The cover can be collapsed by simply pulling two sides of the membrane or frame together at which point the flexible frame collapses on to itself An information bearing unit can be attached to the collapsed or partially-collapsed apparatus to display information. When deployed, the apparatus creates an airspace between an object and its membrane provides a shaded space which operates to decrease environmental effects, such as from rays from the sun, hail, acid rain, etc.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 9, 2006Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventor: Shaant Varjabedian
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Publication number: 20070000533Abstract: A tent assembly includes a tent frame and a collapsible canopy unit. The tent frame includes upright posts, roof beams, tie beams interconnecting the posts, and a tent hub mounted on corresponding ones of the roof beams. The collapsible canopy unit includes a canopy frame hanging on the tent hub and operable to be disposed between collapsed and expanded positions, a canopy mounted on the canopy frame, and an operating mechanism that is mounted on the tent frame and that includes a tension member connected to the canopy frame for controlling movement of the canopy frame between the collapsed and expanded positions.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 20, 2005Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventor: Chuen-Jong Tseng
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Publication number: 20070000534Abstract: The UltraHigh Current Flow UltraHigh Surface Area ThermoCouple And Low Current Flow Junction Defeater is based on the fact that electricity only primarily travels on the surface of an conductor, allowing microetching of bimetallic layers and TriMetallic layers to make incredibly energy dense heating and cooling thermocouples, as well as allowing for modules for varister replacement and allowing the connection of any two types of metals without an junction voltage drop at reasonable current and voltage parameters.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 2, 2005Publication date: January 4, 2007Applicants: NANOSECOND TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED, PECIOSECOND TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventor: Lawrence Cronce
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Publication number: 20070000535Abstract: Apparatus and systems, as well as methods and articles, may operate to provide direct current from a solar energy conversion device fabricated on a semiconductor substrate, and to convert the direct current to an alternating current using an electric energy conversion device, such an inverter, fabricated on the same semiconductor substrate.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 30, 2005Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventors: Ralph Mesmer, Sean Riley
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Publication number: 20070000536Abstract: A solar cell includes a photoactive region that receives light. A photonic crystal is coupled to the photoactive region, wherein the photonic crystal comprises a distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) for trapping the light.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 1, 2005Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventors: Yasha Yi, Lionel Kimerling, Xiaoman Duan, Lirong Zeng
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Publication number: 20070000537Abstract: Methods and devices are provided for absorber layers formed on foil substrate. In one embodiment, a method of manufacturing photovoltaic devices may be comprised of providing a substrate comprising of at least one electrically conductive aluminum foil substrate, at least one electrically conductive diffusion barrier layer, and at least one electrically conductive electrode layer above the diffusion barrier layer. The diffusion barrier layer may prevent chemical interaction between the aluminum foil substrate and the electrode layer. An absorber layer may be formed on the substrate. In one embodiment, the absorber layer may be a non-silicon absorber layer. In another embodiment, the absorber layer may be an amorphous silicon (doped or undoped) absorber layer. Optionally, the absorber layer may be based on organic and/or inorganic materials.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 28, 2006Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventors: Craig Leidholm, Brent Bollman, James Sheats, Sam Kao, Martin Roscheisen
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Publication number: 20070000538Abstract: A stacked photovoltaic device which includes a first photovoltaic unit having an amorphous silicon layer 8 as a photoelectric conversion layer, and a second photovoltaic unit having a microcrystalline silicon layer 5 as a photo-electric conversion layer and succeeding backwardly from the first photovoltaic unit closer to a light incidence plane. The microcrystalline silicon layer 5 serving as the photoelectric conversion layer in the second photovoltaic unit has a ratio ?2(=I(Si—O)/I(Si—H)) greater than a ratio ?1(=I(Si—O)/I(Si—H)) of the amorphous silicon layer 8 serving as the photoelectric conversion layer in the first photovoltaic unit, where I(Si—O) is a peak area for the Si—O stretching mode of each silicon layer and I(Si—H) is a peak area for the Si—H stretching mode of each silicon layer when the amorphous and microcrystalline silicon layers 8 and 5 are measured by infrared absorption spectroscopy.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 6, 2006Publication date: January 4, 2007Applicant: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.Inventor: Masaki Shima
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Publication number: 20070000539Abstract: The present invention provides in one aspect a composition having at least one metal complex, such that the metal complex comprises at least one metal atom, a phenanthroline-based first ligand and a second ligand comprising at least one acidic group, and at least two coordinative nitrogen atoms capable of simultaneous binding to the metal atom. This composition may be disposed on a semiconductor layer which is further disposed on an electrically conductive surface to provide a dye-sensitized electrode. The dye-sensitized electrode can be assembled together with a counter electrode and a redox electrolyte to provide a dye-sensitized solar cell.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 30, 2005Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventors: John Gui, Oltea Siclovan, James Spivack, Fuyou Li, Xianghong Li, Men Zhang
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Publication number: 20070000540Abstract: Apparatus transports rod(s) of ice of flaked or chipped ice through a tube to a remote ice bin, in which the ice is broken into nuggets. A method of cleaning the transport tube is also provided in which ice pushes a dry conformable article and a wet conformable articles carrying sanitizing solution through the tube, with the conformable articles preferably being sponges, and with the wet article sanitizing algae, bacteria, etc. during movement through the tube, and with the dry conformable article scraping debris from wall(s) of the tube during transport.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 30, 2005Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventors: Roger Brunner, James Vorosmarti
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Publication number: 20070000541Abstract: When a first liquid fed into a first flow passage 6 moves therein toward a connecting portion 10 due to capillarity, gas in the first flow passage 6 is pushed by the moving first liquid to be exhausted to the external environment via a third flow passage 14 and an external environment communication passage 8, so that the first liquid moves to the end of a fifth flow passage 16, which is formed in the connecting portion 10, on the side of a second flow passage 7 due to capillarity. Then, when a second liquid fed into the second flow passage 7 moves therein toward the connecting portion 10 due to capillarity, gas in the second flow passage 7 is pushed by the moving second liquid to be exhausted to the external environment via a fourth flow passage 15 and the external environment communication passage 8, so that a liquid-liquid interface level between the first and second liquids is formed in the connecting portion 10.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 19, 2006Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventor: Koichi Ono
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Publication number: 20070000542Abstract: A vent valve for a fuel tank with a vapor outlet moves between a fully open position, a fully closed position, and a partially open position. The vent valve has a housing and a cage received at least in part in the housing. The cage has an annular wall with at least one through opening. The wall of the cage defines at least in part a float cavity sized for at least partial receipt of a float. A valve retainer is carried by the float toward the vapor outlet to inhibit the flow of fuel and vapor through the outlet. The valve retainer is moveable relative to the float to at least partially open the vapor outlet, and the valve retainer is moveable conjointly with the float away from the vapor outlet to open the outlet to the flow of vapor.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 30, 2005Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventor: Mark Johansen
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Publication number: 20070000543Abstract: A system disconnector for physically disconnecting an upstream liquid system from a downstream liquid system by means of an outlet valve (35;135) depending on the pressure difference between the upstream and the downstream liquid system comprises an upstream backflow preventer (48; 148), a downstream backflow preventer (88), and an outlet valve body in the form of a piston (26; 126) arranged between the backflow preventers (48, 88). The pressure difference at the outlet valve body (26; 126) between the inlet pressure and the medium pressure between the backflow preventers counteracts a biasing spring (82; 182) acting in the opening direction of the outlet valve body. The system disconnector is characterised by an actuating member (64; 164) limiting the medium pressure space (90; 190), which is exposed to the inlet pressure on one side and to the medium pressure on the other side and which is adapted to move between two stops (54, 46; 171, 146) against the power of a spring (86; 182).Type: ApplicationFiled: July 3, 2006Publication date: January 4, 2007Applicant: Hans Sasserath & Co. KGInventor: Willi Hecking
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Publication number: 20070000544Abstract: A valve assembly for a positive displacement fluid pump is described. The valve assembly includes a valve seat having a central opening formed therein. A closure disc is positioned on the valve seat for closing the central opening. The closure disc is formed of a technical ceramic material. The valve assembly has a generally cylindrical wall including a seat surface. An elastomeric seal is affixed to the seat surface such that the closure disc contacts the elastomeric seal when in a closed position. The ceramic closure disc is made from a technical ceramic material to provide enhanced resistance to corrosion and wear from fluids that flow through the valve assembly.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 1, 2005Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventor: Steven Thompson
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Publication number: 20070000545Abstract: Described herein is a transport tank trailer having a tank that can be used to more completely and effectively transport, store, load and unload a viscous product, such as a viscous liquid product, or liquid with solid(s) in suspension. Materials for transport, storing, loading and unloading include both food-grade and non-food grade products. Exemplary products include chocolate, paint, wastes, and asphalt. The tank system involves: a) agitation means (e.g., vibration devices) to force viscous product to flow during unloading; b) a heat-traced closed loop venting and unloading system resulting in the elimination of opening of the manhole on the tanker, which results in the release of heat; c) use of enhanced insulating materials to reduce product solidification during product discharge; and d) reduction of thermal bridges to increase product heat retention. The invention also involves an inventive cargo tank shape that promotes viscous product discharge during unloading of the tank.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 20, 2006Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventors: John Cannon, John Schaupp, John Rademacher
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Publication number: 20070000546Abstract: A valve includes a hollow pipe defining a first opening and a second opening aligning with each other. A first passage, a second passage, a third passage and a fourth passage are respectively defined in an inner surface of the hollow pipe and communicate with each other. A piston is received in the hollow pipe and forms a first flange and a second flange thereon. A first stop is formed above the first flange and has long sides and short sides. A second stop is formed below the second flange and has long sides and short sides. The first flange and the second flange blocking the third passage and the fourth passage depends on the short sides/long sides being aligned with the third passage and the fourth passage, whereby water discharge path is controlled easily and exactly.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 29, 2005Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventor: Ouyang Huei
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Publication number: 20070000547Abstract: A mixer valve includes a rotational assembly for selecting a temperature of the water up to a maximum temperature. The rotational assembly includes a selectable “comfort” temperature indicator, that can be set independently of the maximum temperature, and does not affect the maximum temperature. The valve also includes check valves for preventing cross flow between the hot and cold pipes. A check valve insert is provided which includes a shutoff for the water flow when removing the check valve for service. The shutoff and removal of the check valve can be effected with a single tool.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 9, 2006Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventors: Chad Cochart, Chad Slater, Michael Wandschneider
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Publication number: 20070000548Abstract: A continuous phase liquid and a dispersed phase liquid are permitted to flow together through a co-flow channel. Preferably, the dispersed phase liquid is arranged to flow within the flowing body of the continuous phase liquid in the co-flow channel. The continuous phase and dispersed phase liquids are comminuted intermittently by intermittently moving a comminuting member transversely into the co-flow channel, thereby producing microparticles of the dispersed phase liquid. A chip device for producing the microparticles is also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 23, 2006Publication date: January 4, 2007Applicant: NATIONAL CHENG KUNG UNIVERSITYInventors: Gwo-Bin Lee, Cheng-Tso Chen
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Publication number: 20070000549Abstract: The invention concerns a tubular hose device for transporting milk to an inlet nipple. The device includes successively a first end portion (2), a strengthened portion (3) and a main hose portion (4). The first end portion is attachable to the nipple by having the nipple introduced into the first end portion. The strengthened portion includes a main segment adjoining the first end portion and having a wall thickness that is thicker than the wall thickness of the main hose portion. The strengthened portion also includes a transition segment adjoining the main hose portion and having an upper part (17) and an opposite lower part (18). The upper part has a wall thickness that is thicker than the wall thickness of main hose portion. The lower part has a wall thickness that is substantially equal to the wall thickness of the main hose portion.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 9, 2004Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventor: Nils Alveby
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Publication number: 20070000550Abstract: A flexible larger outer tube (1) with inserted smaller flexible multiple inner tubes (3) for transfer of liquids or gasses. The assembly of smaller tubs located in larger tube allow for the liquid or gasses to be transfer inside the smaller inner tubes (3) and in spaces between the inner tubes and large outer tube (4) under pressure or suction. The combination of flexible outer tube and smaller flexible inner tubes prevents the assembly from collapsing or kinking.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 14, 2005Publication date: January 4, 2007Inventor: Tomas Osinski