Abstract: A method and a system for dynamic imaging, UV-exposure and thermal development of relief image printing elements, including printing plates and printing sleeves. The imaging step is accomplished using ink jet printing to create an in situ mask layer on a layer of photocurable material followed by exposing the photocurable layer to actinic radiation through the in situ mask. Thereafter, the printing element is developed in a thermal developing system to create the desired relief image in the surface. If desired, the improved system may also include means for post-exposing/detacking the printing element.

Abstract: A flexographic printing plate, which comprises a plate formed in a form of sheet from a composition 100 parts by mass of (A1) a thermoplastic elastomer and 0.1 to 50 parts by mass of (B) silica particles, and has an intended printing pattern formed on at least one side which is a side to be subjected to laser processing of the plate formed in a form of sheet for laser processing by subjecting the at least one side to laser processing for engraving. The flexographic printing plate has good flexibility but is not sticky at the processed surface, is superior in transparency, gives neither offensive odor nor flaming during laser processing, at an excellent engraving precision, can be produced easily and has a sufficient engraving depth.

Abstract: A document processing apparatus for generating a binder document by binding a plurality of original documents makes access to a storage unit for storing the binder attribute information of the binder types of a plurality of kinds of binder documents, and acquires the binder attribute information corresponding to the binder type of the binder document to be generated. Also, the document processing apparatus acquires the document type of each of the plurality of original documents selected to be bound into the binder document to be generated. The binder document is generated employing the plurality of selected original documents, based on the document type acquired regarding the plurality of selected original documents and the binder attribute information.

Abstract: A blanket fastening assembly for securing an image transfer blanket to an intermediate transfer member drum of an electrostatic printer comprising a resilient biasing arrangement adapted to be connected to an end of the blanket to act in use so as to resiliently tension the blanket, with at least one end portion of the blanket being held in use by a resilient biasing clamping member which is adapted to move during the operational life of the drum so as to accommodate stretching of the blanket whilst maintaining tension in the blanket.

Abstract: A curable ink composition for digitally printing onto plastic substrates that can be formed into three-dimensional objects is provided. Generally, the ink composition comprises a pigment, an acrylic polymer or copolymer, a diluent, and a mono-functional monomer.

Abstract: The method for imaging a rewritable printing forme includes the following steps: providing the rewritable printing forme having a surface, applying an imaging material to the surface of the printing forme in order to provide a permanent and erasable image on the surface of the printing forme, and registering or recording the application of the imaging material and therefore a quality of an actual imaging, which is generated on the printing forme, on line relative to the application of the imaging material to the surface of the printing forme.

Abstract: The invention relates to an imaging system for performing a computer-to-plate imaging process on printing plates. The system comprises a plate imaging bed for exposing radiation to a printing plate, the bed being provided with an input section for receiving a printing plate and an output section for transferring the printing plate to a chemical processing unit. The system further comprises a loading device for loading the printing plate from a multiple plate stack to the input section of the plate imaging bed. The input section is adjustable with respect to the output section to adjust the position of the input section to near the top of the multiple plate stack. The latter is accomplished in a preferred embodiment by providing the plate imaging bed with a pivot axle near the output section.

Abstract: A cartridge (10), constructed in accordance with the principles of a preferred embodiment of the present invention and configured for use in a firearm (not shown), such as a traditional 12-gauge shotgun, broadly includes a shell (12), powder (14) housed within the shell (12), wadding (16) separating the powder (14) within the shell (12), and high density, non-toxic, non-steel shot (18) received within the wadding (16). The high density shot (18) includes a plurality of pellets (44), each including tungsten (46) and presenting a density between about sixteen and nineteen grams per cubic centimeter. Each of the pellets (44) present a uniform, smooth spherical shape. The high density shot (18) is a non-toxic, non-steel shot that patterns well even at long range applications while providing the desired lethality without the need for relatively large payloads.

Abstract: An aimable kinetic energy rod warhead system includes a plurality of rods and explosive segments disposed about the plurality of rods. There is at least one detonator for each explosive segment. A target locator system is configured to locate a target relative to the explosive segments. A controller is responsive to the target locator system and is configured to selectively detonate specified explosive segments at different times dependent on the desired deployment direction of the rods to improve the aiming resolution of the warhead.

Abstract: A railway car truck is provided that includes two sideframes and a bolster. Each sideframe has a pedestal opening at each end to receive a bearing adapter assembly. The bearing adapter assembly includes a cast steel bearing adapter that is formed to fit on top of a bearing assembly. An adapter pad,comprised of a selected hardness elastomer, is fit on top of the bearing adapter. The adapter pad may include a recess in a top section, with the recess extending the lateral width of the adapter pad. The pedestal opening may include a recess in the roof section, with the recess extending the lateral width of the pedestal opening.

Abstract: Hopper cars both open and covered and discharge control systems are disclosed. Each hopper car may include at least one hopper and a center sill which defines in part a longitudinal axis of the hopper car. At least one discharge opening may be formed proximate a lower portion of each hopper. A respective door assembly may be pivotally mounted adjacent to each discharge opening to control the flow of lading from the respective discharge opening. Each discharge control system may include a common linkage and associated secondary linkages operable to move associated door assemblies between a first position and a second position. A power source including a motor, an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder may be disposed on the railway car to move the common linkage. For other hopper cars a wayside drive system may be releasably engaged with a capstan operable coupled to the common linkage.

Abstract: An ink composition for marking glass and ceramic surfaces, and for burning in said surfaces at an elevated temperature, the composition comprising the following components: 35-55% by weight pigment, 15-30% by weight lead-free frit, 20-45% by weight vehicle material, components constitute a total 100% by weight.

Abstract: Marking fluids and apparatus for marking vinyl substrates, such as through inkjet printing, use aqueous-based fluid vehicles having an amount of a vinyl-softening co-solvent sufficient to cause swelling of the vinyl substrate after water has been driven from the marking fluid.

Abstract: A composition for forming a transparent film, comprising photocatalytic particles; zirconium ammonium carbonate; a cohydrolysis-polycondensation product of an aluminum alkoxide represented by the formula Al(OR)3 where R is an organic group and a titanium alkoxide represented by the formula Ti(OR?)4 where R? is an organic group; and water, and having a pH of 7 to 9.

Abstract: The present invention concerns a method for preparing materials containing binder systems derived from amorphous silica and bases as well as the materials prepared by the method. Relative to known methods, the present invention allows for continuous production of material as the two components of the binder are brought onto into contact where the binder system is to be applied. The product achieved by the invention has a broad range of applications, such as for construction materials, insulating materials, fire proof materials, reinforcement materials etc. the present invention also relates to a method for preparing materials containing binder systems derived from amorphous inorganic material and bases as well as the materials prepared by the method.

Abstract: The invention relates to a hydraulic binder containing, in percentage by weight: from 1.1 to 9% of tricalcium aluminate from 1.5 to 13.50% of tetracalcium ferroaluminate from 0.5 to 1.50% of dodecacalcium heptaaluminate from 0.5 to 1.50% of tetracalcium trialuminate sulphate from 0 to 0.8% of dicalcium silicoaluminate from 5 to 70% of pozzolanic material(s) from 0 to 6% of calcium sulphate the remainder being composed of the non-aluminous constituents of at least one Portland-type clinker. It also relates to concretes or mortars prepared using a binder of this type.

Abstract: A method of preparing a mortar composition, comprising mixing of mortar materials comprising at least 25 to 45 parts by weight of high-early-strength portland cement, 40 to 60 parts by weight of sand, 0.05 to 0.12 parts by weight of polycarboxylic acid-based powdered water reducing agent, and 10 to 25 parts by weight of water, and not comprising any organic adhesives. Mixing of the mortar materials is achieved by agitating the same in an agitator until agitating load rapidly decreases. The mortar composition prepared in accordance with this invention has excellent ability to infiltrate into the surface to be adhered, and high bonding strength after hardening.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and a device for pelletizing unprocessed cellulosic fibrous material on an industrial scale, and in particular to the use of said unprocessed cellulosic fibrous material pellets as a combustible fuel product.

Abstract: A ground working apparatus for dispensing an agricultural additive to the soil is provided. The apparatus is mounted to a tool bar that is operable to be towed across an agricultural field. The apparatus includes a coulter blade in combination with a knife element, and a conduit attached thereto operable to dispense the agricultural additive in the soil. The knife element and the coulter blade characterize a gap therebetween. The gap is defined by a forward edge of the knife element having a radius of curvature that is less than a radius of curvature of the coulter blade. The conduit in interchangeably attached by at least one conduit mount plate at the knife element.

Abstract: A seed tube for an agricultural seeding machine includes a side wall having at least a portion thereof formed from a transparent material. A sensor includes a transmitter which is positioned adjacent an outside of the side wall, and operates through the transparent material.

Abstract: A generally conically-shaped collapsible grain chute removably affixed to the bulk seed distributor of an agricultural planter to provide an effective and efficient apparatus for emptying the bulk seed bin. The chute may include a cinch cord to selectively open and close the chute to control the flow of seed therethrough.

Abstract: A system, apparatus and method for stitching are described. One embodiment includes a sewing head including a needle; an arm assembly that is disposed relative to the sewing head so as to allow a garment to be placed between the sewing head and the arm assembly; and a non-planer needle plate coupled to the arm assembly that includes an aperture that is disposed so as to allow the needle to project through the aperture after the needle has moved through the garment.

Abstract: A garment seam is formed between two fabric panels by abutting the edges of at least two panels and placing a strip of material carrying adhesive on the abutted edges to form the seam. The fabric panels have opposing major surfaces, the edges of the fabric panels being minor surfaces. The strip of material is applied on at least one major surface of the abutted fabric panels, but is optionally applied to both major surfaces of the abutted fabric panels. The strip of material is preferably thinner than the fabric panels. In some embodiments, the adhesive is a thermosetting adhesive that is applied on the strip of material in liquid form. A seam manufactured according to the present invention is less detectable through clothing than conventional multi-ply seams. Also the adhesive seam enables the manufacturer to tailor the garment to provide support or shape in a particular area (i.e. the area of the seam) in addition to providing the desirable smooth appearance.

Abstract: A three-dimensional camouflage fabric is produced in a multi-head quilting machine by providing a relatively wide web of a substrate sheet material to the machine along with an outer material comprising a plurality of transversely spaced, elongated strips of relatively narrower fabric having a camouflage pattern thereon. The side edges of the strips are formed in an irregular foliage pattern, with edge patterns of adjacent strips being different. The overlying strips are attached to the substrate along laterally spaced lines of attachment positioned between the side edges of the strips. The strips are attached to the substrate in a longitudinal wrinkled condition, giving the strips a three-dimensional contour. The edges of the strips desirably overlap so as to enhance the three-dimensional appearance. The strips can be wrinkled by feeding the strips at a faster rate than the substrate. This can be achieved by a spring feeding mechanism or by sewing the strips at an inclined angle to the substrate.

Abstract: A board-based motorized watercraft may be steered by banking the board section to yaw the motor. The motorized watercraft includes a pair of pontoons connected by a beam for enhanced stability. The motor is mounted between the pontoons to the beam. The board section may rotate with respect to the pontoons and the beam. A steering mechanism couples the rotation of the board section with yawing of the motor, allowing a user to steer the watercraft by leaning to rotate the board.

Abstract: A method and arrangement for reducing the weight and optimizing the longitudinal strength of a watercraft, which is especially suitable for transportation of liquefied natural gas (LNG) or other corresponding mediums and comprises a hull, which has a deck extending over at least the main part of the watercraft and a number of substantially spherical cargo tanks arranged successively in the longitudinal direction of the watercraft and a deckhouse, which extends substantially above the deck. The hull of the watercraft is provided with a continuous protective casing structure known as such and which is arranged on top of the cargo tanks. The deck of the watercraft is arranged on the hull so that the proportion of its height measured from the bottom of the watercraft to the height of the uppermost continuous portion of the protective casing structure on top of the cargo tanks is at most 0.55, preferably at most 0.5.

Abstract: An electrical power generation system for watercraft including movable ballast, an electrical generator, and a shaft connected between the ballast and the electrical generator.

Abstract: A system, method, and device for docking and mooring a watercraft are disclosed. The exemplary device may have a ferrous material or an electromagnetic generator coupled to the watercraft, including a ferrous-hulled watercraft. The device may also have an electromagnetic generator coupled to the dock for selectively generating a magnetic field to attract or oppose a magnetic force field created by the on-board electromagnetic generator. A control device may be used to activate the electromagnetic generators. A communication device may be used to communicate with the control device to activate the electromagnetic generator.

Abstract: An acoustic device operative to generate high-power acoustic tones having a combustion based or chemical reaction based fluidic power source, an aeroacoustic generator, an assembly to provide feedback, and an array hosing that shapes the output pattern of the sound waves. The combustion or chemical/energetic reaction of one or more solid and/or liquid chemicals used as the source of pressurized gas is similar to a rocket engine or a gas generator which turns liquid and/or solid fuels into relatively massive volumes of pressurized gas. Examples of these generators are edge tone generators, sirens, vibrating reeds and unstable shock generators. In the case of edge tone generators, a physical resonant cavity assembly must be included around the effluent flow to provide feedback serving the purpose of stabilizing the output acoustical power and tonal properties. An array assembly is added to the aeroacoustic generator in order to shape the output pattern of the sound energy.

Abstract: There is provided a quartz glass article having a surface treated with novel coating materials which provides a reduced chemistry, wherein the quartz glass surface having a reduced chemistry upon exposure to melted silicon or similarly corrosive environments, forms crystalline structures covering at least 75% of the coated surface of the quartz glass crucible. Said crystalline covered surface provides a more stable surface of contact with the silicon melt and the growth of single crystal silicon. In one embodiment of the invention, the coating material comprises at least a methyl group for providing at least one of a hydrogenated and a methylated surface on the coated surface, forming rosette structures, or other crystalline morphologies covering at last 80% of the coated surface. In another embodiment of the invention, the coating material is selected from at least one of an amine, an organosilane halogen and mixtures thereof.

Abstract: This invention relates to a method for the production of diamond films with low misorientation through the deposition of diamond on a film system, whereby the film system exhibits a substrate film made of monocrystalline silicon or silicon carbide, at least one buffer film arranged on that, and at least one metal film made of a refractory metal arranged on that, whereby the diamond is deposited on the at least one metal film.

Abstract: A crystal growth apparatus comprises a reaction vessel holding a melt mixture containing an alkali metal and a group III metal, a gas supplying apparatus supplying a nitrogen source gas to a vessel space exposed to the melt mixture inside the reaction vessel, a heating unit heating the melt mixture to a crystal growth temperature, and a support unit supporting a seed crystal of a group III nitride crystal inside the melt mixture.

Abstract: There is provided a quartz glass article having a surface treated with novel coating materials which provides a reduced chemistry, wherein the quartz glass surface having a reduced chemistry upon exposure to melted silicon or similarly corrosive environments, forms crystalline structures covering at least 75% of the coated surface of the quartz glass crucible. Said crystalline covered surface provides a more stable surface of contact with the silicon melt and the growth of single crystal silicon. In one embodiment of the invention, the coating material comprises at least a methyl group for providing at least one of a hydrogenated and a methylated surface on the coated surface, forming rosette structures, or other crystalline morphologies covering at last 80% of the coated surface. In another embodiment of the invention, the coating material is selected from at least one of an amine, an organosilane halogen and mixtures thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a device for carrying out a surface treatment of substrates under vacuum, which comprises a housing (1) comprising chambers (2-5) communicate with a vacuum source, at least one of which chambers serves as vacuum lock to the remaining chambers when surface treatment processes are in progress. The housing (1) is divided into an upper and a lower housing half (6, 7) of which at least one has symmetrically distributed recesses (8). Pivotally mounted between the housing halves (6, 7) is a revolver (9), which comprises recesses (10) in which substrate to be treated is placed. The housing halves (6, 7) are designed to be in two positions, in the first of which they are separated from the revolver (9) and in the second of which they are in contact therewith. In the first position the revolver (9) is designed to be turned to predefined rotational positions at which recesses in the housing halves (6, 7) and the revolver (9) coincide in the chambers (2-5).

Abstract: The present invention provides an apparatus and methods for flame-perforating polymeric films with an oxygen-enriched flame. One embodiment of the apparatus includes a frame, a support surface attached to the frame, where the support surface includes a plurality of lowered portions, an oxygen-enrichment system for increasing the amount of oxygen in the combustible mixture, a burner attached to the frame opposite the support surface, where the burner supports a stable flame, and a film contacting the support surface, where the flame of the burner is directed towards the film to cause the film to be perforated. One embodiment of the method of flame perforating a polymeric film includes igniting an oxygen-enriched combustible mixture to form a stable flame, wherein the flame generated by the oxygen-enriched combustible mixture provides more uniform perforations.

Abstract: The invention relates to an improved system for gluing the bottoms of bags. The inventive system comprises a block which is used to glue the bottom-forming flaps and which is equipped with a relief. The relief is formed by a series of parallel rows which are disposed longitudinally in the direction of rotation of the gluing roller and which determine the same number of ridges as rows, having corresponding grooves therebetween. In this way, only the ridges are impregnated when adhesive is spread on the block, such that parallel lines of glue are applied to the flaps. In addition, the same block is used to glue a reinforcing strip to the bottom of the bag that has been formed by folding and gluing the above-mentioned flaps, such that the glue is applied in parallel lines. The glue-applicator points, which are used to apply dots of glue between the bag-forming sheets, are equipped with an improved application face which prevents the build-up of glue on the walls of the glue-applicator point.

Abstract: Protective layers are formed on a surface of an atomic layer deposition (ALD) or chemical vapor deposition (CVD) reactor. Parts defining a reaction space for an ALD or CVD reactor can be treated, in situ or ex situ, with chemicals that deactivate reactive sites on the reaction space surface(s). A pre-treatment step can maximize the available reactive sites prior to the treatment step. With reactive sites deactivated by adsorbed treatment reactant, during subsequent processing the reactant gases have reduced reactivity or deposition upon these treated surfaces. Accordingly, purge steps can be greatly shortened and a greater number of runs can be conducted between cleaning steps to remove built-up deposition on the reactor walls.

Abstract: There is provided an adaptive plasma source, which is arranged at an upper portion of a reaction chamber having a reaction space to form plasma and is supplied with RF (radio frequency) power from an external RF power source to form an electric field inside the reaction space. The adaptive plasma source includes a conductive bushing and at least two unit coils. The bushing is coupled to the RF power source and arranged at an upper central portion of the reaction chamber. The at least two unit coils are branched from the bushing and surround the bushing in a spiral shape and have the number of turns equal to a×(b/m), where a and b are positive integers and m is the number of the unit coils.

Abstract: The present invention generally provides a batch processing chamber having a quartz chamber, at least one heater block, an inject assembly coupled to one side of the quartz chamber, and an exhaust assembly coupled to an opposite side of the quartz chamber. In one embodiment, the inject assembly is independently temperature controlled. In another embodiment, at least one temperature sensor is disposed outside the quartz chamber.

Abstract: An apparatus for manufacturing carbon nanotubes is provided. The apparatus includes a reaction chamber, a substrate supporter, a guiding means, a first electrode, a second electrode, and a power supply. The reaction chamber has an inlet and an outlet. The reaction chamber receives the substrate supporter, the guiding means, the first electrode, and the second electrode. The substrate supporter intercepts across a gas flow of the carbon-containing gas and substantially perpendicular with a path of the gas flow. The first electrode and the second electrode are disposed opposite to each other for creating an electrical field in the reaction chamber. A part of the electrical field perpendicularly penetrates the substrate supporter to control the carbon nanotubes growing in an aligning manner according to a direction of the electrical field. The first electrode and the second electrode each has a plurality of through holes allowing the carbon-containing gas to flow therethrough.

Abstract: An apparatus for batch processing of a wafer is disclosed. In one embodiment the batch processing apparatus includes a bell jar furnace having a diffuser disposed between gas inlets and the substrate positioned within the furnace to direct flows within the chamber around the perimeter of the substrate.

Abstract: A linear type deposition source capable of improving a heating efficiency and reducing a heating temperature by using a plate-type heating source and/or improving a cooling efficiency by including a cooling jacket having a cooling water line in a housing. The linear type deposition source includes: a crucible arranged in a deposition chamber, the crucible being for evaporating materials included in the crucible; a heating source for applying heat to the crucible; a housing for isolating the heat emitted from the heating source; an outer wall for anchoring the crucible; and a nozzle unit for spraying the materials evaporated from the crucible. In this deposition source, the heating source is a plate-type heating source, and the housing has a cooling water line so cooling water can flow through the cooling water line.

Abstract: A pad for protecting animals transported in vehicles includes a cushioned base portion arranged to be laid flat onto a support surface of the vehicle such that the first portion has a top surface. The pad can also have a cushioned rear portion arranged to be positioned adjacent to the base portion at an angle to the base portion such that the second portion has a front surface. The top and front surfaces are preferably covered by a vinyl covered fabric composite material. The base and rear portions can be contiguously connected along a fold line.

Abstract: A pet impact protector is disclosed. This device is directed to a cleanable, removable device for a vehicle car seat comprising a contiguous pliable material having a pet seating area and a pet capture area. This device is directed to the reduction of injury to a pet riding in a vehicle when a sudden stop or accident occurs.

Abstract: A hanging feeder for allowing accessing of suet therein by birds and not by squirrels. The feeder includes an outer cage and an inner cage. The inner cage is contained in the outer cage, and contains and maintains the suet at such a distance from the outer cage to allow access thereto by the birds and not by the squirrels by virtue of the inner cage having all of its sides spaced a sufficient distance from adjacent sides of the outer cage. The outer cage has a lid, a latch pin with a through bore, and a safety pin. The latch pin extends upwardly from a side of the outer cage, which is opposite to that on which the lid is hinged, and through the lid when the lid is closed to have the through bore in the latch pin receive the safety pin to selectively maintain the lid closed.

Abstract: A litter box for providing easy access for kittens and old, sick, small or disabled cats to the litter box. The litter box comprises a base tray member having each of a first predetermined shape and a first predetermined size and being formed of a first predetermined material. The base tray member has a raised lip formed on all sides adjacent an outer edge thereof and an upper litter containment tray member having each of a second predetermined shape and a second predetermined size and formed of a second predetermined material for engagement with a portion of the base tray member. The upper litter containment tray member includes a bottom portion and three side wall members formed on the base portion. The side wall members having a predetermined height. Such upper litter containment tray member has an open end for allowing such pets to enter the litter box without having to climb over any high side walls.

Abstract: A collapsible corner animal cage is provided. The collapsible cage comprises a first set of side walls fastened together to define the rear corner of the cage; a second set of side walls fastened to the first set of side walls to define the side corners of the cage; a door panel fastened to the second set of side walls to define the front of the cage, the door panel positioned diametrically opposite the rear corner of the cage; a floor fastened to the side walls and the door panel; and a roof fastened to the side walls and the door panel; wherein the side walls, door panel, floor and roof are fastened together to define a collapsible structure for use in a corner. The cage may also be collapsed into a one-piece, substantially flat unit with a carrying handle for transport.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for waterproofing game birds is provided. The game birds are sprayed with a waterproofing composition in amounts that prevent excessive water absorption by the feathers of the birds in wet weather, while still permitting the game birds to fly.

Abstract: A pet grooming comb whose holding angle can be adjusted conveniently includes a handle having a handle body and an angle positioning member, a comb head pivoted to the handle and provided with a comb head body, an angle positioning member multi-angleably coupled to the angle positioning member of the handle, and a toothed blade, and a release control unit having an elastic member for driving the angle positioning member of the handle to urge and lock the angle positioning member of the comb head, and a hand control member for driving the angle positioning member of the handle to detach from the angle positioning member of the comb head so that the handle is pivotable relative to the comb head.

Abstract: A animal training device and restraint (10) is comprised of a lead (14) with a device (12) for attaching to the cat's collar on one end and a weight (13) attached to the other end to provide the animal with some free roaming ability while preventing them from jumping onto furniture or over fences or after birds