Patents Issued in July 5, 2007
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Publication number: 20070151243Abstract: The invention concerns turbochargers, or more particularly to multivariable dual stage series turbochargers having two degrees of freedom. A multistage series turbocharger apparatus has a low pressure turbocharger comprising a low pressure compressor and a low pressure turbine; a high pressure turbocharger comprising a high pressure compressor and a high pressure turbine, and a exhaust gas recirculation device. A controller controls the operation of at least two of the low pressure compressor, high pressure compressor, low pressure turbine, high pressure turbine, and exhaust gas recirculation device such that at least one operating parameter is maintained at about a selected value.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 19, 2006Publication date: July 5, 2007Inventor: Gregory E. Stewart
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Publication number: 20070151244Abstract: A high efficiency thermodynamic power conversion cycle is disclosed using thermal storage, atmospheric heat exchangers, and wind channeling in a synergistic method. Using the preferred configuration with ground source water, solar collectors, and heat pump including the further preferred utilization of ionic liquids or electride solutions as the working fluid in the system, achieves optimal total energy efficiency and enables otherwise insufficient thermal differentials to effectively generate power.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 18, 2006Publication date: July 5, 2007Inventor: Michael Gurin
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Publication number: 20070151245Abstract: Solar energy is converted into electricity by use of a solar concentrator system, a steam production system, a turbine and an alternator. A boiler is heated by a concentrator dish aimed at the sun. The dish may also be fitted with a polar mount, an actuator and a devise for sensing the relative position of the sun. There is a mast on the dish upon which a boiler is mounted which is heated by the sun's concentrated rays. The boiler will preferably be arranged to heat and vaporize water to create continuous steam that is delivered to turn the turbine which is operatively connected to the alternator and from which electricity is generated.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 22, 2006Publication date: July 5, 2007Inventors: Joseph Coffey, Joseph Coffey, Sean Coffey
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Publication number: 20070151246Abstract: The invention relates to a thermal combustion engine which converts thermal energy into mechanical energy, comprising at least one vapour producing device which at least partially vaporises a first liquid working medium by means of thermal energy supplied to the combustion engine, at least one rotor which can be driven by means of a vaporised first working medium in order to produce mechanical energy and rotated with respect to at least one stator around a first rotational axis, and at least one condensation device for condensation of the vaporised first working medium after the rotor has been driven. The rotor surrounds the stator in an essentially complete manner. The invention also relates to the use of the inventive thermal combustion engine.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 2, 2004Publication date: July 5, 2007Inventors: Wolfgang Heddrich, Hans Lautner, Lars Hein, Matthias Losch, Bernhard Renner
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Publication number: 20070151247Abstract: A STEAM ENGINE WITH CONVECTION BOILER is provided and is formed by an assembly in which there is present a compressor whose product is mixed with fuel, generating a flame that heats the water that is offered and producing steam. This steam is then transferred to a piston, transforming en in this way the thermal energy into mechanical energy.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 12, 2006Publication date: July 5, 2007Inventor: Juan Kippes
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Publication number: 20070151248Abstract: One embodiment is a gas turbine engine premix injector including a mixing duct, a plurality of air inlet slots leading to the duct, a plurality of gaseous fuel inlet apertures leading to the duct, a plurality of vanes positioned in the duct downstream from said air inlets, a plurality of liquid fuel inlet apertures leading to the duct, and a plurality of discharge windows positioned between the vanes.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 14, 2006Publication date: July 5, 2007Inventors: Thomas Scarinci, Kenneth Young
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Publication number: 20070151249Abstract: A heat shield according to the invention on a support structure comprises a number of heat shield elements, which are configured and arranged on the support structure such that they abut each other leaving gaps. The support structure of the heat shield according to the invention has a peripheral direction and an axial direction, the heat shield elements abutting each other in the peripheral direction of the support structure leaving a gap, hereafter referred to as a peripheral gap, and in the axial direction of the support structure leaving a gap, hereafter referred to as an axial gap. Both the peripheral gaps and the axial gaps are also sealed by sealing elements, the sealing elements sealing the axial gaps being at a different distance from the support structure from the sealing elements sealing the peripheral gaps.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 16, 2004Publication date: July 5, 2007Inventors: Claudia Barbeln, Olga Deiss, Jens Kleinfeld, Marc Tertilt, Bernd Vonnemann
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Publication number: 20070151250Abstract: In accordance with certain embodiments, a system includes a counterflow injection mechanism. The counterflow injection mechanism includes a fuel-air injection mechanism having fuel and air passages leading to fuel and air injection openings, wherein the fuel and air injection openings are disposed at an off-center position and a generally counterflow direction relative to a generally lengthwise flow axis of a gas turbine combustor.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 3, 2006Publication date: July 5, 2007Inventor: Joel Haynes
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Publication number: 20070151251Abstract: In accordance with certain embodiments, a system includes a fuel-air injection mechanism having coaxial fuel and air passages leading to fuel and air injection openings. The fuel and air injection openings are configured to reside at an off-axis position of a gas turbine combustor, and the fuel and air injection openings are configured to orient in an injection direction not aligned with a flow direction through the gas turbine combustor to a turbine.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 3, 2006Publication date: July 5, 2007Inventor: Joel Haynes
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Publication number: 20070151252Abstract: A valve assembly is disclosed for modulating the flow of fuel to a fuel nozzle at a high frequency or in a stepped manner to actively control combustion in a gas turbine engine which includes a valve housing defining an inlet portion for receiving fuel from a fuel source at an initial flow rate and an outlet portion for delivering fuel to a fuel nozzle at the initial flow rate or a modulated flow rate depending upon a detected combustion condition, and a mechanism disposed within the valve housing for modulating the flow rate of fuel to the outlet portion in response to a detected combustion condition.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 29, 2005Publication date: July 5, 2007Inventors: Michael Cornwell, Randy Baxter, Michael Forst, Jerry Goeke
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Publication number: 20070151253Abstract: A water injection system positioned about a combustor of a gas turbine engine. The water injection system may include a water manifold and a pressure relief system in communication with the water manifold. The pressure relief system may include a relief vent positioned on a pressure relief line.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 5, 2006Publication date: July 5, 2007Applicant: General Electric CompanyInventors: Michael J. Alexander, Kelvin R. Estrada, Rohan Sharad Pimplikar, Robert J. Iasillo
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Publication number: 20070151254Abstract: An aircraft engine is provided with at least one pulse detonation device connected to an engine exhaust nozzle portion with a plurality of supersonic injectors. The flow from the pulse detonation device is passed through the supersonic injectors into the primary engine flow path. The injector flow is injected at a velocity such that the injected flow penetrates into the primary flow path. This injected flow creates a virtual obstacle for the primary flow, and their interaction creates a virtual surface or an aero-lobe, thus controlling the nozzle exit area to reduce engine noise.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 29, 2005Publication date: July 5, 2007Inventors: Anurag Gupta, Seyed Saddoughi
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Publication number: 20070151255Abstract: A method of assembling a combustion turbine engine in provided. The method includes coupling at least one fuel nozzle inner atomized air tube to a combustor end cover plate body. The method also includes assembling a fuel nozzle insert sub-assembly by inserting at least one flow control apparatus into a fuel nozzle insert sub-assembly body. The method further includes inserting at least one seal between the combustor end cover plate body and the fuel nozzle insert sub-assembly body as well as inserting at least one seal between the combustor end cover plate body and the fuel nozzle insert sub-assembly body. The method also includes coupling the fuel nozzle insert sub-assembly to the combustor end cover plate body. The method further includes inserting at least one bellows onto a bellows support fitting and inserting the bellows support fitting onto a fuel nozzle insert sub-assembly body support surface. The method also includes assembling a fuel nozzle sub-assembly.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 4, 2006Publication date: July 5, 2007Inventors: Thomas Johnson, James Brown
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Publication number: 20070151256Abstract: A gasifying furnace gasifies solid fuel or liquid fuel. A gas turbine drives a turbine to generate power by using combustion gas generated by burning mixed gas of compressed air compressed in a compressor and gas generated in the gasifying furnace in a combustor. A booster boosts compressed air bled from the compressor, and feed the compressed air to the gasifying furnace. A bleed source valve is provided in a bleed line between the compressor and the booster. An abnormality stop controller stops the booster and the gas turbine, based on an opening angle of the bleed source valve or a bleed pressure on an upstream side of the bleed source valve.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 14, 2006Publication date: July 5, 2007Applicant: Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Satoru Kamohara, Akihiko Saito, Takashi Sonoda, Yasuhiro Takashima, Satoko Fujii
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Publication number: 20070151257Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method for enabling turn down of a turbine engine, comprising: extracting compressor discharge air from a working fluid path before it enters a combustion zone of the turbine engine; and reintroducing the extracted air to the working fluid path downstream of a combustor exit. Further disclosed herein is an apparatus related to a gas turbine, comprising: a compressor section, one or more combustors downstream from the compressor section, a turbine section downstream from the compressor section; and at least one conduit for extracting compressor discharge air from a working fluid path prior to a combustion zone and reintroducing the extracted air to the working fluid path downstream of a combustor exit in response to the turbine being in a turned down condition.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 5, 2006Publication date: July 5, 2007Inventors: Mark Maier, James West, David Johnson, Devin Martin
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Publication number: 20070151258Abstract: A turbofan gas turbine propulsion engine includes a multi-speed transmission between the high pressure and low pressure turbines and associated high pressure and low pressure starter-generators. The multi-speed transmission reduces the operating speed range from the low pressure turbine to its associated starter-generator, and is configurable to allow the starter-generator associated with the low pressure turbine to supply starting torque to the engine.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 30, 2005Publication date: July 5, 2007Inventors: Louie Gaines, Peter Auer, Glenn Lane, James Wissinger
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Publication number: 20070151259Abstract: A combustor assembly for a gas turbine engine comprises a casing arrangement defining an aperture and a seal element mounted on the casing arrangement through which a component of the combustor can extend. The seal element comprises a relatively flexible force absorbing portion and a relatively rigid sealing portion. The force absorbing portion is provided between the sealing portion and the casing arrangement. The force absorbing portion is resiliently deformable to absorb force during movement of the casing arrangement. Such resilient deformation restricts transmission of the forces to the sealing portion. The seal element may be configured to carry a seal member.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 7, 2006Publication date: July 5, 2007Applicant: ROLLS-ROYCE PLCInventor: James M. Thornton
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Publication number: 20070151260Abstract: A crossfire tube for attachment between casing bosses of combustors includes a bellows assembly having a bellows with opposite cylindrical ends welded to annular flanges. The annular flanges include a bolt circle for securing the flanges to the combustor bosses. The flanges bear against a gasket for sealing against inserts welded to the casing bosses for retrofit in the sealing assembly to combustors or to seats where the inserts and bosses are formed integrally during original equipment manufacture. A telescoping cylindrical sleeve surrounds the bellows to protect from falling foreign object damage.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 5, 2006Publication date: July 5, 2007Applicant: General Electric CompanyInventors: Richard Nichols, Sarah Hutcherson, Keith Belsom, Thomas Amond, Natesh Chandrashekar, Alberto Negroni
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Publication number: 20070151261Abstract: A pouch includes a mixture of a crystalline substance and liquid that is solid at room temperature (e.g., 70° F.) and melts when in contact with a human body, therein cooling the body.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 4, 2006Publication date: July 5, 2007Inventor: John Roberts
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Publication number: 20070151262Abstract: A water production system (1) for making potable water (7) in an environment of humid tropical air (6) and cold deep ocean water (8) comprising a heat exchanger (2), means for controlling (3) the volume of the deep ocean water (2) passing through the heat exchanger (2) based on the amount of heat absorbed by the heat exchanger (2) in the process of condensing water vapor (7a) from the humid air (6), and means for enhancing (4) the rate of at which water vapor (7a) is condensed including a positive air pressure dome (9) system for enhancing the humidity, condensation rate, and water quality, and a continuous coil (2a) disposed in the flow of humid air (6) to condense additional potable water (7), and means for vibrating (38) elements of the system to increase condensation.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 31, 2005Publication date: July 5, 2007Inventor: Richard Bailey
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Publication number: 20070151263Abstract: A method and a device detects the state of an air filter in an air conditioning system for the interior of a motor vehicle. Condensed water created at the evaporator is discharged and fed to a sensor, which determines a parameter of the condensed water, and which, from a change or a certain value of the measured parameter, draws a conclusion regarding a change of the state of the air filter.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 4, 2007Publication date: July 5, 2007Inventors: Thomas Niemann, Carsten Heilenkotter
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Publication number: 20070151264Abstract: A method of controlling the frequency of a compressor in a chiller system is disclosed. The method includes determining a nominal minimum frequency of a compressor, and providing a control algorithm for controlling the period of time and the deviation of the actual operating frequency below the nominal minimal frequency that the compressor may operate without shutting down the chiller system. The time period of operation below nominal minimum frequency may be predetermined as a fixed time period of operation below nominal minimum frequency, or as a variable time period based on the amount by which the frequency deviates below nominal minimum frequency. Also, an absolute minimum operating frequency is provided that results in the control algorithm shutting down the chiller system and the compressor.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 7, 2006Publication date: July 5, 2007Applicant: JOHNSON CONTROLS TECHNOLOGY COMPANYInventor: Curtis Christian Crane
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Publication number: 20070151265Abstract: A startup control algorithm for a multiple compressor liquid chiller system is provided wherein the maximum number of compressors to be started to satisfy system load conditions is provided. The control algorithm designates all of the compressors of the multiple compressor system for starting and reduces the number to be started in response to the satisfaction of several predetermined criteria. The predetermined criteria are related to the leaving chilled liquid temperature, the shutdown time for the chiller system and the last operating time period for the chiller system.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 19, 2007Publication date: July 5, 2007Applicant: YORK INTERNATIONAL CORPORATIONInventors: Curtis CRANE, Gail LINDBERG
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Publication number: 20070151266Abstract: A refrigeration cycle apparatus includes a compressor, a radiator, an expander, an evaporator, a bypass circuit, and an injection circuit. The bypass circuit has a flow rate control valve and a gas-liquid separator. One end of the bypass circuit is connected to an intake conduit of the expander and the other end thereof is connected to a discharge conduit of the expander so that a portion of refrigerant passed through the radiator bypasses the expander and is guided to the flow rate control valve and that the liquid refrigerant separated by the gas-liquid separator returns to the discharge conduit of the expander. One end of the injection circuit is connected to a gas outlet portion of the gas-liquid separator and the other end thereof is connected to an intermediate pressure portion of the compressor.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 19, 2006Publication date: July 5, 2007Applicant: MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.Inventors: Yuuichi Yakumaru, Kou Komori, Tomoichiro Tamura, Masaya Honma
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Publication number: 20070151267Abstract: A variable-capacity air conditioner includes a compressor for compressing refrigerant, an indoor heat-exchanger coupled to the compressor, an outdoor heat-exchanger coupled to the compressor, a piping for coupling the compressor, the indoor heat-exchanger, and the outdoor heat-exchanger, a first capillary tube provided in the piping, a second capillary tube provided in the piping in series with the first capillary tube, a by-pass pipe connected in parallel to the second capillary tube, a valve for opening and closing the by-pass pipe, and a controller for controlling the compressor and the valve. The compressor is operable at a first capacity and a second capacity less than the first capacity to compress the refrigerant. The air conditioner prevents the compressor from overload and allows the refrigerant to circulating at an optimal flow amount rate through a refrigeration cycle.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 4, 2007Publication date: July 5, 2007Applicant: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.Inventors: Koji HATANO, Hideyuki Kanzaki, Yoshihito Yamada
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Publication number: 20070151268Abstract: Disclosed are an air conditioner and a refrigerant control method thereof. An air conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention an outdoor unit including a compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, and a four-way valve that switches a flow passage of refrigerant, an indoor unit including an indoor heat exchanger, an indoor expansion unit disposed at a refrigerant inlet side of the indoor heat exchanger and allowing the refrigerant to be expanded during the cooling operation, an outdoor expansion unit disposed at a refrigerant inlet side of the outdoor heat exchanger and allowing the refrigerant to be expanded during the heating operation, and a control unit controlling the indoor expansion unit and the outdoor expansion unit such that the refrigerant is expanded in the indoor expansion unit during the cooling operation and the refrigerant is expanded in the outdoor expansion unit during the heating operation.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 27, 2006Publication date: July 5, 2007Inventors: Ji-Young Jang, Chan-Ho Song
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Publication number: 20070151269Abstract: A control algorithm is provided for controlling an economizer circuit in a chiller system. The control algorithm adjusts the position of a feed valve in the economizer circuit in response to measured system operating parameters to maintain a level of liquid refrigerant in a flash tank of the economizer circuit. The measured system operating parameters can include the load of the compressor and the pressure and temperature of refrigerant in the flash tank.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 6, 2006Publication date: July 5, 2007Applicant: JOHNSON CONTROLS TECHNOLOGY COMPANYInventors: Curtis Crane, Frank Hill
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Publication number: 20070151270Abstract: A refrigeration cycle not generating unpleasant noise when starting or stopping a second evaporator while a first evaporator is operating is provided. The refrigeration cycle of the present invention is characterized by making a differential pressure between an inlet refrigerant pressure and outlet refrigerant pressure of a second evaporator solenoid valve when starting or stopping the second evaporator during operation of the first evaporator smaller than the differential pressure when operating only the first evaporator, then opening or closing the second evaporator solenoid valve.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 14, 2006Publication date: July 5, 2007Applicant: DENSO CorporationInventors: Ken Matsunaga, Yoshitaka Tomatsu
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Publication number: 20070151271Abstract: Described herein is a control device (27) for the air-conditioning system of a vehicle that comprises an evaporator (3), a compressor (4) with externally controlled variable displacement, and an expansion valve (6), the control device (27) comprising a control block (12) that receives a reference temperature (TREF) indicating the temperature of the air that it is desired to reach downstream of the evaporator (3), and an effective temperature (TMIS) indicating the temperature of the air present downstream of the evaporator (3), and supplies a control signal (SC) for the compressor (4) in such a way as to bring the effective temperature (TMIS) to be substantially equal to the reference temperature (TREF), an observer module (16) designed to receive the control signal (SC) and to supply at output a temperature disturbance (?TEVAP) indicating a estimate of the oscillatory effect that is generated by the expansion valve (6) on the temperature of the air downstream of the evaporator (3) when the compressor (4) is dType: ApplicationFiled: November 14, 2006Publication date: July 5, 2007Applicant: C.R.F. Societa Consortile per AzioniInventors: Stefania Martini, Maria Parodi, Carloandrea Malvicino
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Publication number: 20070151272Abstract: In a chiller system, an electronic control transformer is powered by the DC link of a variable speed drive that drives a compressor motor. The electronic control transformer converts the DC voltage to a constant 120 VAC at 60 Hz, for providing power to auxiliary electrical devices associated with the chiller system. The electronic transformer includes four semiconductor switches to convert the DC voltage to AC. The energy stored in the compressor motor is transferred to the DC link of the VSD during an input voltage sag. The electronic control transformer maintains the control voltage and prevents the system auxiliary loads from dropping out during a voltage sag. The chiller system is able to ride through the input voltage sag or interruption. A boost converter may be provided at the input of the VSD to increase ride through capability.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 3, 2006Publication date: July 5, 2007Applicant: York International CorporationInventors: Muhammet Cosan, Harold Schnetzka
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Publication number: 20070151273Abstract: Our System (20) is comprised of a small Battery-Powered, Split-Unit, Air-to-Air Heat Pump (30 & 50); and associated circuitry (60) to charge and condition the battery or batteries (41) any time an external power source (16) is available. The System (20) provides protection for the batteries (41) and systems of the vehicle (10) on which the System (20) is mounted when the vehicle alternator (15) is not producing any voltage.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 17, 2006Publication date: July 5, 2007Inventors: James Roger Nelson, John Robert McNaught
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Publication number: 20070151274Abstract: A refrigerated display case for maintaining food product at a desired temperature includes a product display area adapted to support and to display the food product such that the food product is accessible from the front of the case through an opening. An interior top wall is positioned above the product display area and includes an outlet adjacent the opening. An air passageway internal to the case and in fluid communication with the outlet permits refrigerated air from a refrigeration system to be supplied to the product display area through the outlet. The air discharged from the outlet defines an air curtain adapted to maintain the food product at the desired temperature. A light source is disposed adjacent the interior top wall and inside the air curtain and is adapted to illuminate the food product within the product display area.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 30, 2005Publication date: July 5, 2007Applicant: Hussmann CorporationInventors: John Roche, Sesha Madireddi
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Publication number: 20070151275Abstract: A miniaturized refrigeration system (100) is used to cool a semiconductor component (104). The system includes an evaporator (e.g., a microchannel evaporator) (106), a compressor (108), a condenser (e.g., a microchannel condenser) (112), a throttling component (110), and a refrigerant. The condenser (112) may be attached to the backside (304) of the board (102) opposite the semiconductor component (104) being cooled. The compressor (108) may be used in conjunction with a number of evaporators (106), and may therefore be located outside of an enclosure (306) that houses the various components.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 3, 2006Publication date: July 5, 2007Inventor: Victor Chiriac
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Publication number: 20070151276Abstract: An apparatus and method for a gas drying system includes a recuperator section having first and second fluid flow paths wherein fluid flowing through the first fluid flow path is in thermal communication with fluid flowing through the second fluid flow path. A refrigerated section having a third fluid flow path is in fluid communication with the first fluid flow path for further cooling the flowing fluid to about a dew point temperature. A moisture separator section is disposed between the recuperator and refrigerated sections, the assembled sections forming an integral construction, wherein the separator is in planar contact with the recuperator and refrigerated sections. The separator has a fourth fluid flow path in fluid communication with the third fluid flow path and the second fluid flow path for removing condensed and entrained liquid from a stream of flowing fluid prior to fluid flowing into the second fluid flow path.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 4, 2006Publication date: July 5, 2007Applicant: FlatPlate, Inc.Inventor: James Bogart
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Publication number: 20070151277Abstract: This device provides a cooling spray around the condenser unit of an air conditioner to cool the enclosed Freon more than normal air. It is activated by the opening of a paddle valve as a result of air flow from the air conditioner fan, allowing the flow of water into a hose and out a turning spray nozzle. The resulting spray of water quickly lowers the temperature of the condenser to that of the tap or ground water, allowing it to cool the passing air more efficiently.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 3, 2006Publication date: July 5, 2007Inventor: Stephen Pothier
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Publication number: 20070151278Abstract: An evaporative chiller cooling water to below ambient wet bulb temperature. Sub-wet bulb chilling is achieved by pre-cooling incoming air upstream of the saturator. The incoming air is ambient air at ambient air temperature that is cooled using the coolness of the lower temperature outgoing air exiting the saturator. The pre-cooling lowers the temperature of the incoming air and lowers its wet bulb temperature below that of ambient air. The saturator water is chilled to below the ambient wet bulb temperature. The air in the saturator flows across the water as it gravity drips or flows from the top to the bottom of the saturator. The pre-cooled air flows across the saturator with the coolest air directed across the bottom of the saturator where the coldest water is flowing and with the hottest air directed across the top where the hottest water is flowing to provide gradient chilling.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 27, 2006Publication date: July 5, 2007Applicant: NEXAJOULE, INC.Inventor: Eric Jarvis
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Publication number: 20070151279Abstract: A spray type heat-exchanging unit includes a main body; a distributive refrigerant spray module located in an upper part of the main body and having an axially extended distributor and a refrigerant spray surface; and a plurality of heat exchange tubes provided in the main body below the distributive refrigerant spray module. A liquid refrigerant is guided into the axial distributor to drip onto the refrigerant spray surface, and then uniformly sprayed onto the heat exchange tubes. Gaseous refrigerant produced by evaporation in heat exchange in the main body is recovered via a top opening of the main body, making the mechanical refrigerating apparatus more efficient than a refrigerating apparatus adopting a flooded evaporator, and minimizing the refrigerant charge amount and material cost required by the heat-exchanging unit.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 21, 2006Publication date: July 5, 2007Inventors: Chung-Che Liu, Yie-Zu Hu, Hsi-Tsung Cheng
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Publication number: 20070151280Abstract: A heat pump dehumidification system comprised of one of an air source heat pump system, a water source heat pump system, and a direct expansion heat pump system, with an extra interior air heat exchange means situated between the system's compressor's hot refrigerant gas discharge side and the exterior heat exchange means, for activation and use in conjunction with the system's primary interior air heat exchange means, located between the exterior heat exchange means and the system's compressor's refrigerant gas suction side, when operation in a dehumidification mode is desired absent sensible cooling, and optimum design sizes for both interior air exchange means while the system is operating in one of a dehumidification mode, a cooling mode, and a heating mode.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 29, 2007Publication date: July 5, 2007Inventor: B. Wiggs
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Publication number: 20070151281Abstract: A bottom-mount refrigerator provides additional storage capacity by mounting a refrigeration component, for example a compressor, behind a full-width freezer drawer arranged between an upper fresh food compartment and a lower freezer compartment. In this manner, the freezer compartment is not required to be shortened or otherwise re-shaped to accommodate the refrigeration component. The refrigerator also includes an automatic ice maker mounted above the freezer drawer. The ice maker is positioned above the freezer drawer at a rearward position that accommodates structure present in the fresh food compartment. Specifically, a bi-level bin is slidably mounted in the fresh food compartment. The bin includes a deep portion that joins a shallow portion through a step section. The ice maker is mounted rearward of the step section to allow the bin to be removed from the fresh food compartment.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 29, 2005Publication date: July 5, 2007Inventor: Gary Jackovin
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Publication number: 20070151282Abstract: An icemaker and a method for controlling the same are disclosed. An object of the present invention is to provide an icemaker and a method for controlling the same, which has an improved structure to make a lot of ice in a short time. an icemaker includes an ice tray rotatable with at least one column of ice making chambers formed therein to make ice; an ejector rotatably provided in each ice making chamber to eject the ice formed in the ice making chamber; an operation device which rotates the ice tray; and a separation device which separates the ice from the ice tray. The separation device may be a heater which heats the ice. Preferably, the heater is operated until adhesive force which acts between the ice and the ice tray is smaller than pushing force in which the ejector pushes the ice.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 15, 2006Publication date: July 5, 2007Applicant: LG Electronics Inc.Inventors: Kyung Han Jeong, In Chul Jeong, Nam Gi Lee
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Publication number: 20070151283Abstract: A temperature regulation apparatus includes a dry ice module that encloses dry ice so that the module's outside surface is not hazardous to touch. Insulation, breathable material, or a combination of insulating and breathable materials, allows dry ice sublimation at a sufficiently slow rate within the attached dry ice module to control the ambient temperature in the area to be cooled. The dry ice module can be attached in a location that maximizes the dry ice cooling properties, typically at or near the top of the area to be cooled. Since sublimated carbon dioxide is heavier than normal air, it falls to the bottom of the area to be cooled and builds up. The venting placement in the dry ice module is based upon the make up of the dry ice module and the breathable materials inside of it.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 14, 2007Publication date: July 5, 2007Inventor: Robert Whewell
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Publication number: 20070151284Abstract: A device for rapidly chilling containers in a refrigerator includes a base portion, an outer body portion and a carriage. The outer body portion includes an outer shell defining a central cavity. The carriage is rotatably supported in the central cavity and spaced from the outer shell so as to define an air channel. The carriage includes a support wall that defines an article receptacle. The support wall includes a plurality of openings that open to the air channel. A fan is provided to establish a cooling airflow that is directed through the air channel into the carriage. A motor is employed to selectively rotate the carriage. A plurality of rollers, at least one of which is driven by the motor, support and drive the carriage to rotate through the cooling airflow to rapidly lower the container temperature.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 29, 2005Publication date: July 5, 2007Inventors: Jon Freesmeier, Xiaoyong Fu
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Publication number: 20070151285Abstract: A refrigeration system including a direct expansion evaporator with a substantially vertical header through which a fluid mixture of a refrigerant and oil is pumped, a compressor for compressing the refrigerant, and a suction tube in fluid communication with the header and the compressor through which a stream of a first fluid mixture is drawn substantially in a first direction from the header by the compressor. The first fluid mixture exerts a first fluid pressure in a second direction substantially opposite to the first direction. A second fluid mixture is located in the header and subject to a second fluid pressure substantially greater than the first fluid pressure to create a pressure differential. The system also includes an extraction apparatus with a passage subject to the pressure differential, through which passage the second fluid mixture is drawn into the suction tube.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 30, 2005Publication date: July 5, 2007Applicant: National Refrigeration & Air Conditioning Canada, Corp.Inventor: Yonghui Xu
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Publication number: 20070151286Abstract: Provided are an outdoor unit of an air conditioner, and an operation method thereof. The outdoor unit of the air conditioner includes: a case including an outlet; and an outlet door installed at the case to open/close the outlet, and guiding the air being discharged when opened. Thus, the air being discharge can be guided in a desired direction when the outlet is opened, and foreign substances can be prevented from flowing into the case when the outlet is closed.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 27, 2006Publication date: July 5, 2007Inventors: Jeong-Taek Park, Chan-Ho Song
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Publication number: 20070151287Abstract: The invention proposes a pressure-reducing module for an air conditioning circuit (10) through which a supercritical refrigerant flows. The module is connected to the circuit via one inlet and two outlets. The module comprises a pressure-reducing device (120), and a distribution valve (16) connected to the pressure-reducing device and to the two outlets. A dual evaporator circuit using such a pressure-reducing module is also proposed. The two evaporators (131, 132) are mounted in parallel. The module receives the fluid coming from a gas cooler via its inlet and delivers the fluid to at least one of the two evaporators (131, 132) via its outlets.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 3, 2007Publication date: July 5, 2007Applicant: Valeo Systemes Thermiques S.A.S.Inventors: Mohamed Yahia, Jin-Ming Liu
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Publication number: 20070151288Abstract: Refrigerating appliance comprises at least one first, second and third refrigerating area for a low, medium or high storage temperature, whereby each refrigerating area has an evaporator. The refrigerating appliance also comprises a compressor, a refrigerant circuit for supplying compressed refrigerant to the evaporators and for returning expanded refrigerant to the compressor, and comprises at least one switching element for directing, as desired, the refrigerant through one of two branches of the refrigerant circuit. In the first branch, the evaporators of the first and the third refrigerating areas are connected in series. In the second branch, the evaporators of all three refrigerating areas are connected in series.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 26, 2007Publication date: July 5, 2007Applicant: BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgerate GmbHInventor: Wolfgang Nuiding
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Publication number: 20070151289Abstract: A refrigerator with first and second chambers includes a compressor configured to compress a refrigerant, a condenser configured to condense the compressed refrigerant while cooling the refrigerant, a first evaporator configured to evaporate the refrigerant to cool the first chamber, a second evaporator configured to evaporate the refrigerant to cool the second chamber, and a valve mechanism connected to control a flow of the refrigerant relative to the evaporators in three different modes. The valve mechanism is configured to provide the refrigerant to the first evaporator and not the second evaporator in a first mode, to provide the refrigerant to the second evaporator and not the first evaporator in a second mode, and to provide the refrigerant to the first and second evaporators in a third mode. In the third mode, the refrigerant may pass the first and second evaporators sequentially or in parallel.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 29, 2006Publication date: July 5, 2007Applicant: LG ELECTRONICS INC.Inventors: Deok-Hyun YOUN, Sung-Hee Kang, Dong-Seok Kim, Su-Won Lee
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Publication number: 20070151290Abstract: A method of efficiently operating two or more heat exchangers coupled in series and used to condense volatile materials from a vapor stream for recovery of the volatile materials as a liquid. A vapor stream containing volatile materials flows through a first heat exchanger and then a second heat exchanger to progressively cool the vapor stream and to condense at least some of the volatile material. The pressure drop between either the inlet of the first heat exchanger or the inlet of the second heat exchanger and the discharge of the second heat exchanger is monitored. A coolant is passed through each of the heat exchangers on a side opposite the vapor stream to remove heat from the vapor stream. A sensed pressure drop exceeding a predetermined set point indicates that at least some of the condensate has frozen to create a blockage that restricts the flow of the vapor stream through the second heat exchanger.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 21, 2007Publication date: July 5, 2007Inventor: Henry Hilliard
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Publication number: 20070151291Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing carbon monoxide by cryogenic distillation.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 21, 2004Publication date: July 5, 2007Inventor: Daniele Fauroux
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Publication number: 20070151292Abstract: The present invention provides for a natural gas well vapor recovery processing system and method comprising recovering gaseous hydrocarbons to prevent their release into the atmosphere including providing a method for preventing the gaseous hydrocarbons from returning to a liquid state.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 6, 2006Publication date: July 5, 2007Inventors: Rodney Heath, Forrest Heath, Gary Heath