Abstract: The present invention discloses a non-freezing refrigerator which can keep the contents in a non-frozen state by an electric field. The non-freezing refrigerator includes a setting unit for selecting and setting a magnitude and frequency of a voltage, a generating unit for generating an electric field according to the voltage having the set magnitude and frequency, and applying the electric field to a storing space for storing the contents, and a freezing cycle for cooling the storing space. The contents are kept in the non-frozen state below a phase transition temperature.

Abstract: A regenerative refrigerator includes a cylinder; a displacer provided in the cylinder; a groove pattern formed on the exterior circumferential surface of the displacer or the interior circumferential surface of the cylinder to form a first gas passage connecting one end and the other end of the exterior or interior circumferential surface, and including a groove having at least part thereof extending along a direction to cross the axial directions of the displacer to cause gas flowing from the one end to the other end in the gap between the exterior and interior circumferential surfaces to actively exchange heat with the cylinder and the displacer; a second gas passage to and from an expansion space; and a regenerator material formed of bismuth granules and provided in at least part of the second gas passage, wherein the lowest attainable temperature is 5 K to 15 K in an unloaded state.

Abstract: A floating LNG storage and re-gasification unit, which comprises a LNG storage tank (2), a power plant (3), and a vaporizing unit (5), which power plant is arranged to generate heat for the vaporizing unit. The power plant (3) comprises a number of heat sources, which are connected to a single heating circuit (4). In order to increase the overall efficiency of said unit, the single heating circuit is directly or indirectly connected to the vaporizing unit (5).

Abstract: The present invention relates to a system and a method for ice making of a refrigerator and, more particularly, to an ice maker of a refrigerator, which reduces unnecessary power consumption by controlling the operation of a heater according to the presence of a liquid for freezing.

Abstract: A system and method for defrosting an air source heat pump are presented. A defrost conduit extends from the discharge from a system compressor to the outdoor coil. The defrost conduit includes a normally closed defrost valve. When the need for defrost exists, the defrost valve is opened, and warm refrigerant is delivered from the compressor discharge to the outdoor coil to effect defrost of the outdoor coil.

Abstract: A hydrocooler system for cooling produce. The hydrocooler system comprises a hydrocooler tank configured to contain a fluid used to saturate and cool the produce, and a thermal storage device positioned in the hydrocooler tank and configured to receive a refrigerant. The thermal storage device is configured to generate a thermal storage medium from the fluid on the thermal storage device in response to the flow of refrigerant through the thermal storage device.

Abstract: A climate control system may include a condenser, an evaporator, a compressor, a coolant circuit, and a heat exchanger. The evaporator may be in fluid communication with the condenser. The compressor may be in fluid communication with the condenser and the evaporator and may circulate a first fluid therebetween. The coolant circuit may include an engine, a radiator, and a second fluid circulating between the engine and the radiator. The heat exchanger may include a first fluid conduit and a second fluid conduit. The first fluid conduit may fluidly couple the compressor and the condenser. The second fluid conduit may fluidly couple the radiator and the engine. The heat exchanger may be configured to allow the second fluid to absorb heat from the first fluid.

Abstract: An auxiliary air conditioning system (7) for a motor vehicle (1), comprising a first heat exchanger (17) adapted to be installed inside a passenger compartment (4) of the motor vehicle and an external unit (43) comprising an auxiliary engine (8), an auxiliary compressor (12) driven by the auxiliary engine (8) and a second exchanger (17). The system comprises a switching valve (20) for selectively setting a first refrigerating cycle operating mode in which the first heat exchanger (17) serves as an evaporator and the second heat exchanger (14) serves as a condenser, and a second heat pump operating mode, in which the first heat exchanger (17) serves as a condenser and the fluid of the second heat exchanger (14) is cut off and the operative fluid is allowed to flow through a heating device (30) to receive thermal power independently from the outside environment temperature.

Abstract: An HVAC system including a compressor, a condenser and an evaporator connected in a closed refrigerant loop. The evaporator includes a plurality of refrigerant circuits. The evaporator also includes at least one distributor configured to distribute and deliver refrigerant to each circuit of the plurality of circuits. The plurality of circuits are arranged into a first and second set of circuits. The evaporator also includes a valve configured and disposed to isolate the first set of circuits from refrigerant flow from the condenser and provide flow of refrigerant from the compressor in a dehumidification operation of the HVAC system.

Abstract: Systems and methods for improved Variable Speed Drives are provided. One embodiment relates to apparatus for common mode and differential mode filtering for motor or compressor bearing protection when operating with Variable Speed Drives, including conducted EMI/RFI input power mains mitigation. Another embodiment relates to a method to extend the synchronous operation of an active converter to the AC mains voltage during complete line dropout. Another embodiment relates to an active converter-based Variable Speed Drive system with Improved Full Speed Efficiency. Another embodiment relates to a liquid- or refrigerant-cooled inductor. The liquid- or refrigerant-cooled inductor may be used in any application where liquid or refrigerant cooling is available and a reduction in size and weight of a magnetic component is desired.

Abstract: Systems and methods for providing power to a refrigeration unit or an air conditioner used on a hybrid vehicle. The system includes an accumulation choke, a PWM rectifier, and a frequency inverter. The accumulation choke is configured to receive a first AC power, a second AC power, and a DC power. The accumulation choke and PWM rectifier convert the received power into an intermediate DC power having a peak voltage. The PWM rectifier provides the intermediate DC power to the frequency inverter. The frequency inverter converts the intermediate DC power to an output AC power. The frequency inverter provides the output AC power to the refrigeration unit.

Abstract: A refrigerant circuit (20) is provided with an intermediate pressure heat exchanger (40) and a gas/liquid separator (51). In a cooling mode, a part of refrigerant condensed in an outdoor heat exchanger (36) flows into injection piping (43). The refrigerant admitted into the injection piping (43) is pressure reduced down to an intermediate pressure during its passage through an injection expansion valve (44), evaporates in the intermediate pressure heat exchanger (40), and is supplied to an intermediate pressure port (32) of a compressor (31). In a heating mode, refrigerant condensed in an indoor heat exchanger (71) is pressure reduced down to an intermediate pressure during its passage through an indoor expansion valve (72) and then flows into the gas/liquid separator (51). And, the intermediate pressure gas refrigerant within the gas/liquid separator (51) is supplied to the intermediate pressure port (32) of the compressor (31).

Abstract: A refrigeration cycle apparatus (50) includes: a main refrigerant circuit (21) having a compressor (1), a radiator (2), a first expansion mechanism (5), a second expansion mechanism (6), and an evaporator (4); an injection passage (22) for supplying an intermediate-pressure refrigerant to an injection port 1c of the compressor 1; and a water circuit (30) through which water to be heated in the radiator (2) flows. The refrigeration cycle apparatus (50) includes a sub heat exchanger (3) for cooling the water in the water circuit (30) by exchanging heat between the refrigerant in the injection passage (22) and the water to be heated in the radiator (2).

Abstract: An apparatus is provided including first and second base members having upper and lower flanges, and a cover. The second based member is configured to be adjustably attached to the first base member to define an opening. The cover is configured to be attached to the first base member and/or the second base member to cover the opening. The upper and lower flanges of the first base member are configured to receive a first edge of a hole of an air conditioner plenum and the upper and lower flanges of the second base member are configured to receive a second edge of the hole of the air conditioner plenum.

Abstract: A modular air conditioner is provided that operates on the basic principal of a split system yet allows user serviceability and modular components such that the system is flexible. The system generally includes an outdoor unit, at least one indoor unit and a user serviceable hose that extends between the outdoor and indoor units. The outdoor unit contains a compressor, an air-cooled condenser, a coolant to fluid heat exchanger, a fan and various other components such as controls. While the indoor unit contains a fan, a fluid pump, a cold fluid storage tank and a fluid to air heat exchanger. Finally, the hose is a detachable hose that includes three lumens therein that act as a cold fluid supply, a fluid return and wiring for power and control signals.

Abstract: An apparatus for increasing the efficiency of air conditioning units, and methods of improving the efficiency of the air cooling function in air conditioners is disclosed by dispersing a water or vapor mist onto the heat transfer coils of a condenser used in an air cooling unit to effectively and efficiently reduce the use of power by the condenser and reduce the time the condenser must run. The apparatus includes fluid lines and a filter, the function of which is to remove particulate matter from the fluid, prevent scale formation, and provide a coating on the surface of certain parts of the condenser. The filter is configured to stop the flow of fluid when the filter can no longer provide these functions.

Abstract: An air conditioning system includes a first circulation module and a second circulation module. Two circulation modules are joined by a heat exchanger. The first circulation is a modular refrigeration system includes a compressor, expansion device, and heat exchangers. The second circulation module includes a main liquid refrigerant tank, a number of distributed liquid refrigerant tanks, liquid pumps and a plurality of indoor units which includes a heat exchange device and a vapor propelling device. The heat exchange device is connected to the main liquid tank. The vapor propelling device propels the working fluid in a saturated vapor state to the first heat exchanger, thus forming a working fluid loop. It can be switched between the heating and cooling modes.

Abstract: A refrigerator has a freezing chamber at the bottom, and a refrigerating chamber over the freezing chamber. The refrigerator includes an ice making unit and an ice dispenser mounted in a refrigerating chamber door that allows ice to be dispensed without opening the door. A sub-PCB is mounted in the refrigerating chamber door for controlling operations of the ice making unit and the dispenser. A cold air supply duct supplies cold air from a cold air supply unit to the ice making unit.

Abstract: A storage container of a storage container for a refrigerator, which is configured to mount the storage container for storing articles therein to a storage container seating portion formed in a rear surface of a refrigerator door by using a mounting protrusion and locking mechanism provided on the storage container and a mounting groove and catching protrusion provided on the storage container seating portion.

Abstract: An ice maker adapted to be mounted a refrigeration appliance comprises an ice-making container (14) and an ice-releasing system (18, 18a) for separating the formed ice from the ice-making container. The ice-making container is provided with a substantially water-tight cover (16) for preventing a water spill when ice is not already formed in the ice-making container.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for freezing articles, that comprises a conveyor with a porous belt maintained in position inside the device by drums, and a means for impregnating the belt of said conveyor with a cryogenic liquid, wherein the impregnation of the belt is carried out by partially or totally immersing the belt in a bath of cryogenic liquid, characterised in that it comprises a means for pressing the belt of the conveyor onto one of said drums.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a refrigerator. In the refrigerator, a water purifying unit including a filter unit to purify water supplied from a water supply source is arranged adjacent to a drawer type storage container in an otherwise useless space of a storage compartment.

Abstract: Disclosed is a refrigerator having an installation configuration of a freezing compartment door to be opened or closed in a semi-automatic manner. The refrigerator includes a body having a storage compartment, a door to open or close the storage compartment, and a door control device to complete an opening/closing operation of the door by providing the door with a thrust force.

Abstract: Chilling is produced from heat that is normally wasted in the economizer section of a steam boiler. A thermally-activated ammonia-water absorption chiller is powered by a heat recovery unit. The heat recovery unit supplies boiler exhaust heat to desorb the working fluid of the chiller. That can be directly, such that the heat recovery unit is a heat recovery vapor generator that can be colocated with an economizer, in parallel or series. The exhaust heat can alternatively be supplied to the AARC indirectly, via a heat transfer loop and a separate generator. The desorbed ammonia vapor is rectified, condensed, and then used to produce the chilling. The heat released in the chiller when low pressure ammonia vapor is re-absorbed is used to preheat the boiler feedwater.

Abstract: A compressor includes a casing, a screw rotor fitted in the casing, at least one economizer port, and a control unit. The at least one economizer port is arranged to discharge refrigerant into compression chambers formed between the casing and the screw rotor. The control unit is configured to advance timing of opening of the at least one economizer port to the compression chambers in accordance with increase in rotating speed of the screw rotor.

Abstract: The article of jewelry includes a hollowed out portion in a body of such article into which a sealed transparent container is inserted. The article of jewelry also has an opening through one of its faces to expose the hollowed out portion. The transparent container is sealed after a substance with special significance is inserted into the container.

Abstract: Provided is an accessory coupling having a chain, which is configured to connect accessories separately provided to parts of a human body, through the chain, so as to make aesthetic variation on the monotonous appearance of the accessories and provide a sense of unity to the separate accessories. The accessory coupling includes one or more accessory main bodies separated from each other and provided to separate parts of a human body, one or more chains connecting the accessory main bodies to each other, and connecting parts provided to the chain and the accessory main body, to connect the accessory main body to the chain, and the connecting part of the chain is provided with a coupling end configured to couple and uncouple the chain from the accessory main body.

Abstract: A modular setting diamond jewelry includes a noble metal base with the bottom thereof being in a shape of taper. A plurality of diamond holes is defined in the top of the noble metal base for receiving diamonds therein. A protrusion is formed between each two adjacent diamond holes which locate at the circumference of noble metal base. The peripheral setting diamonds abut against the central diamond with inner edges thereof. The outer edge of each peripheral diamond is aligned to the peripheral edge of the noble metal base. One diamond hole is defined in the center of the noble metal base, and eight diamond holes are defined around the central diamond hole.

Abstract: In order to provide method and apparatus for manufacturing a vitreous silica crucible with little mixing of foreign matter and stable arc during arc melting, the method and apparatus for manufacturing a vitreous silica crucible have a device which blows off air from the side of arc electrodes toward a melting space of a mold, and air discharge ports which discharge the air within the heating furnace, and perform forced supply of air into the melting space during melting to make the atmospheric pressure of the melting space higher than the surroundings, and preferably, form an air pressure difference of 100 Pa or more between the melting space and the surroundings, thereby performing melting.

Abstract: Provide is a method for manufacturing a glass molding die in which deformation of a molding die in a process after machining is restrained without increased wear of a bit, and a method for manufacturing a molded glass article utilizing the glass molding die. A plated layer made of Ni—P plating is formed on the surface of a substrate, a rough machining is performed on the plated layer to form a shape similar to the desired final shape, the plated layer is then subjected to a thermal treatment, and finally finish machining is performed to form the desired final shape.

Abstract: In a process for producing a float plate glass having a plate thickness falling within a range from 0.1 mm to 2 mm, the process includes a step of draining a surface portion of a melted glass base material from an inside of a forming furnace or a glass-material melting furnace, in a region upstream from a location at which a width of glass ribbon is adjusted by top rolls.

Abstract: Apparatus, systems and methods for alignment of a glass member for high temperature processing are disclosed. The high temperature processing can, for example, pertain to a slumping process to mold glass into a predetermined shape (e.g., a three-dimensional shape). In one embodiment, a glass slumping system can have a mold and an alignment system that support a glass member to be slumped relative to the mold. The alignment system may have a plurality of alignment members being configured to move away from the glass member as the temperature increases during the slumping process to allow the glass member to bend around the mold without interference.

Abstract: The present invention discloses improved apparatuses for forming sheet glass. In one embodiment, the invention introduces a structural web that supports the forming structure in a manner such that the thermal creep which inevitably occurs has a minimum impact on the glass flow characteristics of the forming structure.

Abstract: A double-clad optical fiber fabrication method including the steps of: preparing a crystal fiber, inserting the crystal fiber into a silica capillary, attaching a sapphire tube to the periphery of the silica capillary, and applying a laser beam to the sapphire tube to increase the temperature of the sapphire tube and to further fuse the silica capillary with thermal radiation to have the fused silica capillary be wrapped about the crystal fiber, thereby forming the desired double-clad optical fiber.

Abstract: A knitted tulle is disclosed, the tulle comprising a plurality of wales, each with a pillar stitch and at least two pairs of weft threads, each pair of weft threads interconnecting and tying-in at least four wales. Also disclosed is a method of knitting the tulle, preferably using a Raschel machine and an embroidered fabric comprising the tulle. The tulle according to the invention is robust and even and has properties similar to bobbinet tulle.

Abstract: A three-dimensional knit fabric comprising two knit layers consisting of a front layer and a back layer and monofilament yarns connecting the two knit layers, characterized in that the three-dimensional knit fabric has a thickness of 5 to 25 mm, the fabric undergoes a compression load of 100 to 250 N for compressive deformation of 2.6 mm on a 100-mm diameter compression plate, and the front and back knit layers undergo a shearing stress of 15 to 35 N to be shifted by 5 mm in parallel to each other in transverse opposite directions (directions along the course line).

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a washing machine with a drying function, capable of performing a washing program and a drying program. The machine comprises a cabinet (1), a tub (9) in the cabinet and a door (3), through which access to the tub interior can be achieved, and further an air evacuation chamber (37) which comprises an upper section (59) and a lower section (57), wherein the upper section is connected to the tub in order to allow an air flow from the tub to the upper section, and the upper section is connected to the lower section at a connection point which is higher than the maximum water level during the washing program, such that air can flow to the lower section during the drying program while water is prevented from flowing from the tub to the lower section during the washing program. This allows the lower part to contain parts of the drying system that are to be kept dry, which allows a more compact machine to be built.

Abstract: A ratchet strap handcuff connector includes an elongated main member having a first ratchet strap locking head facing a first direction and at least a second ratchet strap locking head facing a direction opposite the first direction. A ratchet strap handcuff connector system includes a) an elongated main member having a first ratchet strap locking head facing a first direction and at least a second ratchet strap locking head facing a direction opposite the first direction; and, b) at least one ratchet strap handcuff having a ratchet strap adapted to fit into a ratchet strap locking head of the elongated member.

Abstract: A lock, in particular for a sliding door (14), with a lock case (24) for receiving a lock cylinder (30), wherein the lock cylinder (30) is arranged in a recess (36) of the lock case (24) in such a manner that, in order to lock the lock (22), a bolt (28) of the lock case (24) can be brought into engagement with a striking plate (26) of the lock (22) by means of a rotationally actuable driver (32) of the lock cylinder (30). According to the invention, the lock (22) has at least one support part (38, 40) which is arranged laterally on the lock case (24) in the region of the recess (36) in order to support the lock cylinder (30). A further particular characteristic relates to the securing of the lock against removal.

Abstract: The disclosed devices use shape memory materials, and specifically shape memory polymers and composites to allow or disallow mechanical or physical movement. By positioning the shape memory polymer so it is near the mechanical device which is to be moved, the shape memory polymer will allow or disallow the motion of the mechanical device depending on the state the shape memory polymer is in. When the shape memory polymer is in its hard rigid state the device cannot move. Once activated the shape memory polymer will become soft and pliable, whereupon with sufficient force the mechanical device can be moved to a new position. Once in this new position the SMP can either remain in its relaxed state, the SMP can return to a hard rigid state and maintain its deformed shape, or the SMP can return to its original shape to ensure the device does not move.

Abstract: A motorcycle handlebar lock system (10) includes a control section (16) that executes a process of authenticating information necessary for driving a motorcycle (30), and a switch part (12L, 12R) for initiating the authentication process, the switch part being disposed within a grip (61 or 62) of a handlebar (31) of the motorcycle.

Abstract: One embodiment of the present invention discloses a method for operating a mill train, in particular used in a cold-rolling mill. The mill train includes operating rolls with a roll gap disposed in-between through which a rolled strip is guided. With the method of at least one embodiment, the thickness and the roll-in speed of the rolled strip are measured in front of the roll gap. The roll-out speed of the rolled strip after the roll gap is reconstructed with the aid of the tangential speed of the operating rolls. The thickness after the roll gap is then determined with the aid of the thickness and the roll-in speed in front of the roll gap and the reconstructed roll-out speed.

Abstract: An automated edge peener apparatus includes a peener housing, a slide carried by the peener housing, a shotpeener mechanism carried by the slide and a shot recovery system communicating with the shotpeener mechanism.

Abstract: In various exemplary embodiments, the technology described herein provides systems and methods for drawn wire, commonly called filament, to be straightened after cold, warm or hot drawing to a smaller diameter. This technology controls tension on the wire after drawing, while pulling the wire through straightening rollers. A single set of straightening rollers can be used. There is no limit on the total number of sets of straightening rollers can be used. The number of individual rollers in a set of straightening rollers can range from two-to-many rolls. Tension is generally controlled by at least two relatively large diameter synchronizing sets of pulling rollers, one before the straightening rollers and one after the straightening rollers.

Abstract: A profiling machine for forming U, C and Z profiles comprising a final profiling unit having a first fixed shoulder (22) disposed inclined to the vertical plane and supporting a plurality of profiling stations each consisting of a pair of profiling rollers (28, 28?), and a second shoulder (24) supporting a plurality of profiling stations each consisting of two pairs of profiling rollers (30, 30?, 30?), said second shoulder (24) being hinged on a longitudinal axis (26) to be able to pass from a position for forming Z profiles to a position for forming C and U profiles.

Abstract: A glass-to-metal bushing for ignitors of airbags or belt tensioning pulleys. A metal pin is arranged in a slot in the base plate in the fixing material, the base plate being formed by one element whereby the base geometry describing the slot is produced by at least one separation process. Structure is provided between the front and rear of the base plate for preventing relative motion of the fixing material in the direction of the base plate rear portion across from the inner circumference of the slot.

Abstract: A swaging process is utilized for reducing the diameter of an outer ring of a bushing using a swaging tool including a gap or profile in the area of a flange of the outer ring in order to prevent or reduce the stresses that are formed in the flange radii area.

Abstract: The method for forming a turbofan mixer comprises providing a single monolithic and generally flat annular sheet metal blank, providing a die surface substantially corresponding in shape to a turbofan mixer shape, positioning the blank with reference to the die surface, and forcing the blank against the die surface to transform the blank into a monolithic turbofan mixer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a press brake for bending metal sheets wherein: at least one stopper is disposed in each slot, each stopper comprising a first wedge having a first end secured to the first slot edge and a second end forming a first surface, and a second wedge having a first end secured to the second slot edge and a second end forming a first surface; and the first surface of at least one of the first and second wedges has a central portion that is domed or protuberant relative to the other portions of said surface so that the contact between the first and the second wedges is established essentially over said central portion.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a bending press or “press brake” for bending metal sheets, wherein the press includes at least one linking rod, which rod is oriented substantially perpendicularly to the movement direction, having one end that is fastened to the deformable portion of the second table and having its other end fastened to the housing.