Abstract: A configurable valve lock consists of two main components, a valve lock cover and a valve lock cap. The valve lock cover is a hollow cylinder with a top, an open bottom and a side. The top has an opening that accepts a portion of the valve lock cap. The interior surface of the cover may be threaded to join with the threaded propane tank valve or may be configured to fit multiple types of connections. The exterior surface of the cover may be faceted to accept a tool, such as a wrench, to firmly tighten the cover onto the propane tank valve. The valve lock cap is a hollow cylinder with a top, side and an open bottom. The top holds a cap lock. The cap lock has a stem that extends into the interior of the cap. The stem has a latch that extends outwardly into the interior of the cap/cover or retracts into the stem. The interior circumference of the cap is slightly larger than the exterior circumference of the cover and when installed, the cap freely rotates around the cover.

Abstract: A valve apparatus includes a valve main body provided with a first inlet and outlet, a valve chamber to which a valve port is open, and a second inlet and outlet connected to the valve port. A valve shaft having a valve body portion for opening and closing the valve port is provided in the valve chamber. A relief valve is provided within the valve body portion to relieve a pressure of the valve chamber to the second inlet and outlet when a fluid pressure of the refrigerant within the valve chamber becomes a predetermined pressure or more in a fully closed state in which the valve port is closed by the valve body portion, thereby to automatically relieve a fluid within a valve chamber without causing a cost increase and an enlargement of size.

Abstract: A detector (3) is provided that is independent of outside energy, for a release device, for which detector no battery and no external power supply is provided, and that generates a signal at a defined temperature, a thermal release element (3.2), at least one piezo element (3.1) and a coupling element (11) being arranged such in a bracket/housing (3.3) that as a result of a change in state of the thermal release element (3.2) by the coupling element (11) exerts a mechanical pressure on the piezo element (3.1) so that an electric signal is generated. A valve for a release device is also provided.

Abstract: A pneumatic actuator air flow control system includes a pneumatic rotary actuator (PRA) and a solenoid air flow control valve (SAFCV). The PRA contains an air reservoir and a vane housing allowing pressurized air to rotate an air-driven vane. The SAFCV includes a flow control valve body (FCVB), a pilot solenoid valve (PSV) and a switch system, wherein the FCVB and the PRA can be connected to direct the pressurized air into the air reservoir, and the PSV is used to control the pressurized air in and out of the PRA to change the vane's rotation movement in the vane housing. Additionally, the switch system allows users to switch between a double-acting and fail-safe operation. When there is no pressurized air and/or electrical power and if an emergent need to open or close the valve, a manual override in the PSV can be used without further installation of a declutchable manual gear operator or external piping when there is no pressurized air and/or electrical power.

Abstract: The present invention provides a solenoid valve able to control flow amount as desired without receiving influence of change in fluid pressure. In the present invention, in a control valve for opening and closing a first poppet valve 103 and a second poppet valve 104 by a solenoid portion, a first pressure receiving area S1 which is a seating area of the first poppet valve 103, a second pressure receiving area S2 which is a seating area of the second poppet valve 104, a third pressure receiving area S3 which is a pressure receiving area of a first pressure sensing portion 145 and a fourth pressure receiving area S4 which is a pressure receiving area of a second pressure sensing portion 155 are made approximately equal to each other. Thereby unbalanced forces received from fluid flowing in and out when each poppet valve is actuated are all canceled.

Abstract: An isolation valve has a housing having a vent path and a sealing member that opens and closes the vent path. The sealing member is driven by a motor via a gear arrangement that links the sealing member with the motor. The motor drives the gear arrangement in a first direction to open the vent path and a second direction to close the vent path. During operation, a motor current rises when the sealing member reaches the first position and/or the second position. The controller detects the motor current rise and changes operation of the motor (e.g., stops the motor) in response.

Abstract: A valve actuator assembly may include a valve having a mounting adapter and an actuator housing configured to releasably and non-rotatably attach to the mounting adapter without tools. The actuator housing may be attached at any one of a plurality of discrete radial orientations. In some instances, the actuator housing may include a spring retainer clip configured to engage the mounting adapter, and a button element configured to engage the spring retainer clip to release the spring retainer slip from the mounting adapter.

Abstract: Inlet control valves for use with fuel delivery systems are described. An example inlet control valve includes a first body portion having a first coupling to define an inlet of the control valve and one of a plurality of fasteners or a plurality of slots opposite the inlet. A second body portion coupled to the first body portion to define a fluid flow passageway, where the second body portion has a second coupling to define an outlet of the control valve and the other one of the plurality of fasteners or the plurality of slots opposite the outlet. The first plurality of slots receives the first plurality of fasteners when the first body portion is coupled to the second body portion. A valve is pivotally coupled relative to the first and second body portions to control fluid flow through the passageway.

Abstract: Exemplary embodiments are directed to ball valves and associated methods that include a valve body, a ball disposed inside the valve body, a seat retainer, a seat, a stem and a stem bearing. The exemplary seat retainer includes an outer surface with a first outer diameter, a second outer diameter and a transition region connecting the first outer diameter and the second outer diameter in a ramped manner. The exemplary seat includes an annular groove on a seat face to provide two distinct contact points between the seat and the ball. The exemplary stem passes through a valve body opening and is in mechanical communication with the ball. The exemplary stem bearing includes a bore extending therethrough, a first inner diameter, a second inner diameter and a stem bearing transition region connecting the first inner diameter and the second inner diameter in a tapered manner.

Abstract: A valve for controlling a fluid includes a closing body and a valve seat. The closing body opens and closes a passage at the valve seat along a sealing line. The valve seat and the closing body have a rotationally symmetrical region where the sealing line between the valve seat and closing body is formed. The valve seat and/or the closing body also has a nonrotationally symmetrical region, which adjoins the rotationally symmetrical region in a throughflow direction of the valve.

Abstract: Disclosed are a heat-ray shielding composition including an indium tin oxide powder which has a BET specific surface area of 40 m2/g or more and a navy blue or cobalt blue (L=30 or less, a<0, b<0 in the Lab colorimetric system) tone, and preferably a heat-ray shielding composition, wherein the indium tin oxide powder contained in the composition is an indium tin oxide powder which is surface-modified by firing indium tin hydroxide having bright yellow to persimmon (reddish brown or orange-red) tone, or an indium tin oxide powder which is surface-modified by firing indium tin oxide having bright yellow to persimmon (reddish brown or orange-red) tone; and a method for producing the same.

Abstract: A ferromagnetic powder composition is provided comprising soft magnetic iron-based core particles having an apparent density of 3.2-3.7 g/ml, and wherein the surface of the core particles is provided with a phosphorus-based inorganic insulating layer and at least one metal-organic layer, located outside the first phosphorus-based inorganic insulating layer. A process further is provided for producing the composition and a method for the manufacturing of soft magnetic composite components prepared from the composition, as well as the obtained component.

Abstract: A reduced toxicity ethylene glycol-based antifreeze/heat transfer fluid concentrate is provided comprised of ethylene glycol, a polyhydric alcohol having a boiling point above about 150° C. and that acts as an alcohol dehydrogenase inhibitor, such as propylene glycol or glycerol, and selected additives. The antifreeze/heat transfer fluid concentrate may be combined with water to form a coolant solution for use in internal combustion engines.

Abstract: Provided is a negative electrode active material for a lithium-ion secondary battery, comprising SiOx that has an intensity ratio A1/A2 of 0.1 or less in spectra measured by a Fourier transform infrared spectrometer after subjecting the SiOx to evacuation treatment at 200° C., given that A1 designates an intensity of a silanol group-derived peak which appears around 3400 to 3800 cm?1, and A2 designates an intensity of a siloxane bond-derived peak which appears around 1000 to 1200 cm?1. It is preferred that x in the SiOx satisfies x<1; there is no sign of an Si—H bond-derived peak A3 that may normally exhibit around 2100 cm?1 in spectra of the SiOx measured by a laser Raman spectrometer; and a ratio Y/X is 0.98 or less, given that X is a mole ratio of O to Si in the whole body of the SiOx, and Y is a mole ratio of O to Si in a surface vicinity of the SiOx. A lithium-ion secondary battery having high initial efficiency and charge/discharge capacity can be obtained by using this active material.

Abstract: The present invention relates to diionic liquid salts of dicationic or dianionic molecules, as well as solvents comprising such diionic liquids and the use of such diionic liquids as the stationary phase in a gas chromatographic column.

Abstract: The present invention is an oil extraction device comprising a housing; a first trough resting within an upper portion of said housing, where said first trough holds a solvent; a heat source within said housing, where said heat source heats said first trough; a control device mounted within said housing, where said control device controls said heat source; a reservoir attached to said upper portion of said housing; a strainer basket positioned within said reservoir, where said strainer basket holds an extraction substance; a filter fitted within said strainer basket below said extraction substance; a second filter positioned above said extraction substance; a condenser positioned above said housing; a second trough positioned at a bottom portion of said condenser; and a set of flanges extruding from said condenser, where said set of flanges enable said condenser to cool and condense solvent vapor when operating said oil extraction device.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for stabilizing a bulk solution of recombinant protein for frozen storage, which comprises providing a partially-purified solution of recombinant protein which has a monovalent salt concentration of at least 100 mM, and adding a carbohydrate to said solution in an amount sufficient that, upon freezing, the solution has a glass transition temperature of ?56° C. or higher.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for producing water-absorbing polymer particles with high free swell rate, comprising the steps of polymerization, drying, grinding, classification and thermal surface postcrosslinking, remoisturization and drying again.

Abstract: Provided is a production method of a ?-type sialon fluorescent substance, where luminescence intensity can be improved without adding a metal element other than elements composing a ?-type sialon fluorescent substance. Namely, in a production method of a fluorescent substance containing an optically-active element as the luminescence center in a crystal of nitride or acid nitride, a ?-type sialon fluorescent substance is produced by a burning process for heat-treating a mixture including metal compound powder and an optically-active element compound; a high-temperature annealing process for heat-treating the burned product after cooling under a nitrogen atmosphere; a rare-gas annealing process for heat-treating the high-temperature annealed product under a rare gas atmosphere; and a process for treating the rare-gas treated product with an acid.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of the formula (I), to mixtures of the said compounds with emitter compounds, to the use of compounds of the formula (I) and the said mixtures in electronic devices, and to electronic devices containing one or more compounds of the formula (I) and/or mixtures of compounds of the formula (I) with emitter compounds.

Abstract: The present invention relates generally to substituted polyaniline polymer/copolymer compositions, suitable slats thereof and uses therefore. In one embodiment, the present invention relates to conductive substituted polyaniline polymer/copolymer compositions, suitable slats thereof and uses therefore. In still another embodiment, the present invention relates to self-protonated substituted polyaniline polymer/copolymer compositions, suitable slats thereof and uses therefore. In yet another embodiment, the present invention relates to self-protonated sulfonic acid- or boric acid-substituted polyaniline polymer/copolymer compositions, suitable slats thereof and uses therefore. In still another embodiment, the one or more various polyaniline polymer/copolymer compositions of the present invention are both biodegradable and conducting polymer compositions.

Abstract: A paste suitable for a negative plate of a lead-acid battery, the paste comprising lead oxide and carbon black, wherein the carbon black has the following properties: (a) a BET surface area between about 100 and about 2100 m2/g; and (b) an oil adsorption number (OAN) in the range of about 35 to about 360 cc/100 g, provided that the oil absorption number is less than the 0.14×the BET surface area+65.

Abstract: Flexible members for use in imaging devices comprise a polymerizable release agent.

Abstract: The present invention is to provide a device capable of having an easy production process and achieving a long lifetime. A device comprising a substrate, two or more electrodes facing each other disposed on the substrate and a positive hole injection transport layer disposed between two electrodes among the two or more electrodes, wherein the positive hole injection transport layer comprises a transition metal-containing nanoparticle containing at least a transition metal compound including a transition metal oxide, a transition metal and a protecting agent, or at least the transition metal compound including the transition metal oxide, and the protecting agent.

Abstract: The present invention provides a metal complex that has excellent durability, and a device and the like having excellent durability that uses such a metal complex. Specifically, the present invention provides a metal complex comprising (a) a polydentate ligand having denticity of five or more that includes a heteroaromatic ring which contains two or more atoms selected from the group consisting of a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom, and a sulfur atom, and (b) an ion of a metal selected from the group consisting of cerium, praseodymium, ytterbium, and lutetium; a composition comprising the metal complex and a charge transport material; an organic thin film obtained by using the metal complex or composition; and a device obtained by using the metal complex, composition, or organic thin film.

Abstract: A metal complex composition comprising a metal complex including a structure represented by the following formula (1) and a charge transport material, wherein in the formula (1), Ra represents an alkyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, and R1, R2, R3 and R4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms that may have a substituent, or the like, provided that adjacent groups among R1, R2, R3 and R4 may be bonded to each other to form a ring structure.

Abstract: A membrane puller and related method. The puller includes a frame including a front end and a rear end, a lever assembly, a clamp assembly carried by the frame and including an elongate body slidably received by the front end of the frame and a clamp member fixed to the body, and a cable having one end attached to the lever assembly and another end attached to the clamp assembly, wherein the lever assembly is movable toward the front end of the frame to place the cable in tension to pull the clamp assembly toward the front end of the frame such that the elongate body slidably moves toward the rear end of the frame.

Abstract: A pneumatic load balancing device having an inflatable reservoir establishing via an amplifier a pressure within a lift chamber that is sufficient to balance the weight of an object being lifted. The reservoir is inflated and deflated by inflation and deflation valves that may be operated from an operator control center proximal an end effector of the device. The valves may be actuated via pushbuttons or in a mutually exclusively fashion via a neutrally biased reciprocating actuator. The device allows loads of different weights to be lifted in a semi-automatic fashion with operator involvement to select the load balancing pressure. The device may have an air release system that closes a blocking valve in the event of release of the object and optionally in the event of a loss of air supply. The pressure within the lift chamber is thereby preserved and can be vented at different rates.

Abstract: A guardrail assembly includes first and second rail sections, with a deforming member deforming the first rail section as it moves relative to the second rail section. Methods of using and assembling a guardrail assembly are also provided.

Abstract: The device (20, 30) for securing railway tracks, which is formed by railway sleepers (11) to which parallel rails (12) are placed, on which track running vehicles such as trains, city light rails, trams, etc., traffic. The device (20, 30) is designed to prevent animals or humans from loitering on the tracks. The device (20, 30) includes elevations (21) which stretch between the rails (12). The elevations (21) are placed permanently on or integrated into the railway sleepers (11, 20), or the elevations (21) are placed between the conductor rails (22) that are attached to the sleepers (11, 20). The elevations (21) are placed at reciprocal distances and form elevations on the tracks which make it uncomfortable for humans and animals to walk on them.

Abstract: A rockfall protection system may include a plurality of supports that each have a support head, along with a catch net, an upper support cable guiding an upper edge of the catch net at the support heads, and an upper central cable and a lower central cable guiding the catch net in a central support area of the supports. The lower central cable may be tensioned using side anchors provided with at least one braking element. The system may also include a lower support cable guiding a lower edge of the catch net and being guided together with the lower edge of the catch net on the downhill side of and separated from the supports. The braking element may be connected to the side anchor and to the central cable by a cable loop. The side anchor and central cable may be connected via a predetermined breaking point.

Abstract: The adjustable mechanism for changing floor height of a play yard according to the present invention comprises at least a foldable frame, a first bed floor, a flexible envelope and an adjustable mechanism. The foldable frame has an upper border portion and a base support assembly. The first bed floor is connected to the base support assembly. The flexible envelope has a second bed floor and a shading periphery connected with the second bed floor, the shading periphery is folded to form an indigitation length exposed outside the foldable frame thereby adjustably hanging on the upper border portion. The adjustable mechanism is operatively mounted on the foldable frame and connected with the lower end of the indigitation length for adjusting the second bed floor relative to the first bed floor in distance and height.

Abstract: A fence system and method of manufacturing a fence includes a fence post and a rail inserted into and supported by the fence post. The rail is inserted into an aperture located in a sidewall of the post, the aperture having a shape that is substantially the same as the cross-sectional shape of the rail. Gaps between the opening in the post and the rail, once the rail is inserted into the post, are minimized so as to prevent insects from gaining access to the inside of the post.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a device that includes: an interlayer insulation film having a through hole; and a phase change storage element provided in the through hole. The phase change storage element includes: an outer electrode being a conductive film of cylindrical shape and being formed along an inner wall of the through hole; a buffer insulation film being an insulation film of cylindrical shape and being formed along an inner wall of the outer electrode, an upper end of the buffer insulation film being recessed in part to form a recess; a phase change film filling an interior of the recess; and an inner electrode being a conductive film formed along an inner wall of the buffer insulation film including a surface of the phase change film.

Abstract: A memory device having at least one layer of oxygen ion implanted conductive metal oxide (CMO) is disclosed. The oxygen ion implanted CMO includes mobile oxygen ions. The oxygen ion implanted CMO can be annealed and the annealing can optionally occur in an ambient. An insulating metal oxide (IMO) layer is in direct contact with the oxygenated CMO layer and is electrically in series with the oxygenated CMO layer. A two-terminal memory element is formed by the IMO and CMO layers. The oxygenated CMO layer includes additional mobile oxygen ions operative to improve data retention and cycling of the two-terminal memory element. As deposited, the CMO layer can lose mobile oxygen ions during the fabrication process and the ion implantation serves to increase a quantity of mobile oxygen ions in the CMO layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device in which the cell area can be decreased and the minimum feature size is not restricted by the thickness of the material forming the memory cell. In a semiconductor memory device, a gate insulating film, a channel extending in a direction X, and a resistance change element extending in the direction X are formed successively above multiple word lines extending in a direction Y, and a portion of the channel and a portion of the resistance change element are disposed above each of the plurality of the word lines. Such configuration can decrease the cell area and ensure the degree of design freedom.

Abstract: There is provided a semiconductor storage device which is capable of further reducing a size of a memory cell, and increasing a storage capacity. Plural memory cells each including a transistor formed on a semiconductor substrate, and a variable resistive device having a resistance value changed by voltage supply and connected between source and drain terminals of the transistor are arranged longitudinally and in an array to configure a three-dimensional memory cell array. A memory cell structure has a double channel structure in which an inside of a switching transistor is filled with a variable resistance element, particularly, a phase change material. The switching transistor is turned off by application of a voltage to increase a channel resistance so that a current flows in the internal phase change material to operate the memory.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a first electrode includes a metal element. A second electrode includes a semiconductor element. A third electrode includes a metal element. A first variable resistive layer is arranged between the first electrode and the second electrode and is capable of reversibly changing a resistance by filament formation and dissolution of the metal element of the first electrode. A second variable resistive layer is arranged between the second electrode and the third electrode and is capable of reversibly changing a resistance by filament formation and dissolution of the metal element of the third electrode.

Abstract: According to example embodiments, a variable resistance memory device include an ohmic pattern on a substrate; a first electrode pattern including a first portion that has a plate shape and contacts a top surface of the ohmic pattern and a second portion that extends from one end of the first portion to a top; a variable resistance pattern electrically connected to the first electrode pattern; and a second electrode pattern electrically connected to the variable resistance pattern, wherein one end of the ohmic pattern and the other end of the first portion are disposed on the same plane.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor storage device according to an embodiment includes: stacking a first wiring layer; stacking a memory cell layer on the first wiring layer; and stacking a stopper film on the memory cell layer. The method of manufacturing a semiconductor storage device also includes: etching the stopper film, the memory cell layer, and the first wiring layer; polishing an interlayer insulating film to the stopper film after burying the stopper film, the memory cell layer, and the first wiring layer with the interlayer insulating film; performing a nitridation process to the stopper film and the interlayer insulating film to form an adjustment film and a block film on surfaces of the stopper film and the interlayer insulating film, respectively; and forming a second wiring layer on the adjustment film, the second wiring layer being electrically connected to the adjustment film.

Abstract: A memory device includes a planar substrate, a plurality of horizontal conductive planes above the planar substrate, and a plurality of horizontal insulating layers interleaved with the plurality of horizontal conductive planes. An array of vertical conductive columns, perpendicular to the pluralities of conductive planes and insulating layers, passes through apertures in the pluralities of conductive planes and insulating layers. The memory device includes a plurality of programmable memory elements, each of which couples one of the horizontal conductive planes to a respective vertical conductive column.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure having a high Hall mobility is provided that includes a SiC substrate having a miscut angle of 0.1° or less and a graphene layer located on an upper surface of the SiC substrate. Also, provided are semiconductor devices that include a SiC substrate having a miscut angle of 0.1° or less and at least one graphene-containing semiconductor device located atop the SiC substrate. The at least one graphene-containing semiconductor device includes a graphene layer overlying and in contact with an upper surface of the SiC substrate.

Abstract: According to an embodiment, a semiconductor light emitting device includes an n-type semiconductor layer, a p-type semiconductor layer and a light emitting layer provided between the n-type semiconductor layer and the p-type semiconductor layer. The light emitting layer includes at least one quantum well, and the quantum well adjacent to the p-type semiconductor layer includes a first barrier layer and a second barrier layer, the first barrier layer nearer to the p-type semiconductor layer being doped with p-type impurity.

Abstract: A nitride-based semiconductor device of the present invention includes: a nitride-based semiconductor multilayer structure 20 which includes a p-type semiconductor region with a surface 12 being inclined from the m-plane by an angle of not less than 1° and not more than 5°; and an electrode 30 provided on the p-type semiconductor region. The p-type semiconductor region is formed by an AlxInyGazN (where x+y+z=1, x?0, y?0, and z?0) layer 26. The electrode 30 includes a Mg layer 32 and an Ag layer 34 provided on the Mg layer 32. The Mg layer 32 is in contact with the surface 12 of the p-type semiconductor region of the semiconductor multilayer structure 20.

Abstract: In one embodiment, the present invention includes an apparatus having a substrate, a buried oxide layer formed on the substrate, a silicon on insulator (SOI) core formed on the buried oxide layer, a compressive strained quantum well (QW) layer wrapped around the SOI core, and a tensile strained silicon layer wrapped around the QW layer. Other embodiments are described and claimed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to providing layers of different thickness on vertical and horizontal surfaces (15, 20) of a vertical semiconductor device (1). In particular the invention relates to gate electrodes and the formation of precision layers (28) in semiconductor structures comprising a substrate (10) and an elongated structure (5) essentially standing up from the substrate. According to the method of the invention the vertical geometry of the device (1) is utilized in combination with either anisotropic desposition or anisotropic removal of deposited material to form vertical or horizontal layers of very high precision.

Abstract: By use of a 2,9,10-triaryl anthracene derivative in which a diarylamino-substituted aryl group is bonded to the 2-position of a 9,10-diarylanthracene for a light-emitting element, a light-emitting element having high efficiency can be obtained. The emission wavelength of the anthracene derivative is suitable for use in a white light-emitting element. By use of the anthracene derivative for a white light-emitting element, a white light-emitting element having high efficiency can be obtained.

Abstract: The problem to be solved of the present invention is to provide a polymer light-emitting device having a long luminance half-decay lifetime.

Abstract: Provided is a hole-blocking layer which has excellent basic characteristics such as high photoelectric conversion efficiency, while exhibiting excellent productivity. The hole-blocking layer is produced by a process that has a step of bringing an aqueous solution containing hydrogen peroxide and titanium (IV) oxysulfate into contact with the surface of a member on which the hole-blocking layer is to be formed, and holding the contact between the aqueous solution and the member at 50 to 120° C., so that an amorphous titanium oxide precursor precipitates on the surface of the member; and a step of drying the amorphous titanium oxide precursor that has precipitated on the member.

Abstract: Provided are a novel adduct compound and a novel ?-diketone compound, from which organic semiconductor layers consisting of a fused polycyclic aromatic compound can be formed by a solution method, said solution method being generally easier than a deposition method. Also provided are a method for the purification of the adduct compound, and a solution for the formation of organic semiconductor film, which contains the adduct compound. The adduct compound has a structure wherein a compound having a double bond is added in an eliminable state to a fused polycyclic aromatic compound of general formula (I): Ar1Ar2Ar3 (I), while the ?-diketone compound has a structure wherein a compound having a double bond is added in an eliminable state to a fused polycyclic aromatic compound. The fused polycyclic aromatic compound is dinaphthothienothiophene or the like, while the compound having a double bond is hexachlorocyclopentadiene or the like.