Patents Issued in April 9, 2015
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Publication number: 20150098844Abstract: A fan module used in an electronic apparatus is provided. The electronic apparatus includes an upper cover and a lower cover. The fan module includes a fan housing, a fixing shaft, a bearing, and a fan body. The fan housing is mounted on the lower cover. The fixing shaft includes a first end and a second end. The first end is mounted on the fan housing. The second end passes out of the fan housing. The bearing includes a first ring and a second ring. The first ring is pivotally connected to the second ring. The first ring is disposed around the outer edge of the fixing shaft. The fan body is disposed around the outer edge of the second ring, so as to rotate relative to the fixing shaft.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 11, 2014Publication date: April 9, 2015Applicant: COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC.Inventors: I-Feng HSU, Chang-Yuan WU, Chih-Chin CHIEN
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Publication number: 20150098845Abstract: A fluid machinery including: an expander that generates power by expansion of refrigerant; and a piston pump that pumps the refrigerant, and capable of reducing a decrease in lubrication performance of a mechanical sliding section in a crank chamber of the piston pump. A fluid machinery 29A includes an expander unit (scroll expander) 60A that generates power by expansion of refrigerant, and a pump unit (piston pump) 50A that pumps the refrigerant. A rotating shaft 28 of the fluid machinery 29A functions as an output shaft of the expander unit 60A and a drive shaft of the pump unit 50A. The rotating shaft 28 has a crank section 28a housed in the crank chamber 72A. A refrigerant outlet chamber 78A, through which the expanded refrigerant is discharged from the expander unit 60A, communicates with the crank chamber 72A via a bearing 71b, a housing space of a driven crank mechanism 80, and an anti-rotation member 77.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 2, 2013Publication date: April 9, 2015Inventor: Shinji Nakamura
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Publication number: 20150098846Abstract: A process fluid pump can include a pump chamber, an inlet valve, and an outlet valve. Diaphragm regions can define at least a portion of each of the pump chamber, the inlet valve, and the outlet valve. The diaphragm regions can each have an actuation region with a surface that is convexly shaped when the formed actuation region is in a natural unstressed first state, and each formed actuation region can be actuated by a motive fluid to transition to a second state in which the surface is non-convexly shaped.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 2, 2014Publication date: April 9, 2015Inventor: Troy J. Orr
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Publication number: 20150098847Abstract: An electric vacuum pump includes a rotary member including an armature and a commutator; a brush arranged to slide in contact with the commutator; a motor part provided with a rotary shaft integral with the rotary member; a pump part connected to the rotary shaft and configured to operate in sync with the motor part; and a bearing supporting the rotary shaft between the motor part and the pump part, the commutator and the brush being placed on a non-pump side opposite to a pump side on which the pump part is placed in an axial direction of the rotary shaft with respect to the armature.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 2, 2014Publication date: April 9, 2015Inventors: Atsushi SUGIMOTO, Katsuhiko MAKINO, Shota YAMANAKA
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Publication number: 20150098848Abstract: A high-pressure fuel pump includes a pump housing, a pressurizing member, a suction valve seat, a suction valve body, and a suction valve chamber. The suction valve seat includes a first projected wall section that is projected to an upper side in a vertical direction. The pump housing includes a second projected wall section that is directed to the upper side in the vertical direction. A height of the lowest position in a portion of the second projected wall section that is projected to the upper side in the vertical direction is higher than a height of the lowest position in a portion of the first projected wall section that is projected to the upper side in the vertical direction. A first initial fuel pool is provided on an downstream side of the second projected wall section and on the upstream side of the suction valve seat.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 3, 2014Publication date: April 9, 2015Inventor: Yoshikazu Kato
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Publication number: 20150098849Abstract: A compressor including a pair of opposed pistons disposed in a housing and defining a compression chamber. An electromagnetic actuator reciprocatedly drives the pistons within the housing in cooperation with force accumulator. The force accumulators bank the force during a first reciprocation, decelerating the pistons, and apply the force in a subsequent reciprocation, thereby accelerating the pistons.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 10, 2013Publication date: April 9, 2015Inventors: Riccardo Bagagli, Leonardo Tognarelli
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Publication number: 20150098850Abstract: Food dispenser for portioning and dispensing free-flowing food, comprising a piston which is able to move in a reciprocal manner in a cylinder by means of a drive and having a valve (2) comprising a valve body (5) which is able to be rotatably driven exclusively about a rotational axis (7) between a first and a second switching position, in the first switching position by means of a first channel (14) delimited by the valve body (5) a fluidic connection being created between a suction opening (11) and a working opening assigned to the piston (12), such that by means of a working stroke of the piston, food is able to be suctioned through the suction opening (11) and the working opening (12) into an intermediate space, which in particular is formed in the cylinder, and in the second switching position by means of a second channel (15) delimited by the valve body (5), a fluidic connection being created between the working opening (12) and a dispensing opening (13) such that by means of a second working stroke ofType: ApplicationFiled: June 25, 2013Publication date: April 9, 2015Inventors: Benno Bucher, Kuno Kurschner
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Publication number: 20150098851Abstract: Rotary expansible chamber (REC) devices having one or more working-fluid ports that are adjustable, for example, in size or location. In some embodiments, the variable port mechanisms can be used to control any one or more of a plurality of operating parameters of a REC device independently of one or more others of the operating parameters. In some embodiments, the REC devices can have a plurality of fluid volumes that change in size during rotation of the REC device, and that transition to a zero volume condition during the rotation of the REC device. Systems are also provided that can include one or more REC devices. Methods for controlling various aspects of REC devices, including methods of controlling one or more operating parameters, are also provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 16, 2014Publication date: April 9, 2015Inventor: Aaron Feustel
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Publication number: 20150098852Abstract: Provided are a scroll compressor and an air conditioner including the same. The scroll compressor includes a motor, a driving shaft, a main frame, a fixed scroll, an orbiting scroll, a suction, a first inflow part disposed on one side of the fixed scroll to inject the refrigerant into the compression chamber, and a second inflow part disposed on the other side of the fixed scroll to inject a refrigerant, which has a pressure different from that of the refrigerant introduced into the first inflow part, into the compression chamber. The first inflow part is disposed at a position at which a first extension line (l1) connecting a central portion of the fixed scroll to a central portion of the suction part rotates by a first preset angle in a direction opposite to the rotation direction of the compression chamber.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 11, 2014Publication date: April 9, 2015Inventors: Byeongsu KIM, Beomchan Kim, Byoungjin Ryu
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Publication number: 20150098853Abstract: A screw-type positive displacement machine includes a housing with a first rotor and a second rotor which are mounted to rotate in the housing and which are driven in directions which are the opposite of one another. The positive displacement machine has a first motor and a second motor arranged in a drive casing and connected to the housing in such a way that the first rotor is driven by the first motor and the second rotor is driven by the second motor. Typically, the first motor and/or the second motor is an asynchronous motor.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 27, 2013Publication date: April 9, 2015Inventors: Didier Müller, Théodore Iltchev
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Publication number: 20150098854Abstract: A method of manufacturing an article by hot pressing and ultrasonically inspecting the article comprises forming and filling a canister with powder material and evacuating and sealing the canister. Heat and pressure are applied to the canister to consolidate the powder material to form the article. The article within the canister is ultrasonically inspected by moving a transducer over the whole of the canister. The position of an interface between the article and the canister, and the thickness of the canister, at each position on the surface of the canister and if there are defects within the article are determined. The canister is then removed from the article by machining the canister using a machining tool, the movement of the tool is controlled such that at each position of the canister the tool removes the determined thickness of the canister for the corresponding position on the surface of the canister.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 11, 2014Publication date: April 9, 2015Inventors: David Cameron WRIGHT, Daniel CLARK
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Publication number: 20150098855Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of surface hardening a plurality of sintered bodies having a hard phase and a binder phase. The method includes the steps of placing the bodies in a container, and forming a system including the container and the bodies therein, and causing the bodies to move and collide with each other and with inside walls of the container. The container is vibrating utilizing a mechanical resonance frequency of the system.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 7, 2013Publication date: April 9, 2015Inventors: Michael Carpenter, Sarah Geoghegan, Eugene Keown, Jane Smith
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Publication number: 20150098856Abstract: An aqueous emulsion for use in aqueous milling of hard material powder components in an aqueous slurry. The aqueous emulsion includes an oxidation inhibitor in an amount between about 0.3 weight percent and about 1.2 weight percent of the hard material powder components in the aqueous slurry. The aqueous emulsion also includes a paraffin wax in an amount between about 0.25 weight percent and about 0.75 weight percent of the hard material powder components in the aqueous slurry for vacuum dried powder and in an amount about up to 2.75 weight percent of the hard material powder components in the aqueous slurry for spray dried powder. The aqueous emulsion also includes myristic acid in an amount between about 0.10 weight percent and about 0.50 weight percent of the hard material powder components in the aqueous slurry. The balance of the aqueous emulsion is water.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 26, 2014Publication date: April 9, 2015Inventors: Sivaraman Gopalrao, Raghavan Rengarajan, Ramesh S. Rao, Alam Rukhsar
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Publication number: 20150098857Abstract: A steel material contains: by mass %, C: greater than 0.05% to 0.18%; Mn: 1% to 3%; Si: greater than 0.5% to 1.8%; Al: 0.01% to 0.5%; N: 0.001% to 0.015%; one or both of V and Ti: 0.01% to 0.3% in total; Cr: 0% to 0.25%; Mo: 0% to 0.35%; a balance: Fe and impurities; and 80% or more of bainite by area %, and 5% or more in total of one or two or more selected from a group consisting of ferrite, martensite and austenite by area %, in which an average block size of the above-described bainite is less than 2.0 ?m, an average grain diameter of all of the above-described ferrite, martensite and austenite is less than 1.0 ?m, an average nanohardness of the above-described bainite is 4.0 GPa to 5.0 GPa, and MX-type carbides each having a circle-equivalent diameter of 10 nm or more exist with an average grain spacing of 300 nm or less therebetween.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 21, 2013Publication date: April 9, 2015Applicant: NIPPON STEEL & SUMITOMO METAL CORPORATIONInventors: Kaori Kawano, Yasuaki Tanaka, Masahito Tasaka, Yoshiaki Nakazawa, Toshiro Tomida
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Publication number: 20150098858Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide novel solid gold-nickel alloy nanoparticles and a production method thereof. Provided are solid gold-nickel alloy nanoparticles having a particle diameter of 500 nm or less. In particular, gold-nickel alloy nanoparticle are provided in which the concentration of nickel in the gold-nickel alloy is 2.0-92.7 wt %, and the main component is a gold-nickel alloy in which gold and nickel are in a nano-level fine mixed state. The gold-nickel alloy particles have as the main component a substitutional solid solution of gold and nickel. These gold-nickel alloy particles are optimally formed by mixing and discharging gold ions, and a substance having reducing characteristics in the thin film fluid occurring between processing surfaces which are arranged facing each other, which can move towards and away from each other, and at least one of which rotates relative to the other.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 15, 2013Publication date: April 9, 2015Applicant: M. TECHNIQUE CO., LTD.Inventors: Masaki Maekawa, Kazuya Araki, Daisuke Honda, Masakazu Enomura
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Publication number: 20150098859Abstract: A diecasting alloy based on Al—Si is made of 6 to 12% by weight of silicon (Si), at least 0.3% by weight of iron (Fe), at least 0.25% by weight of manganese (Mn), at least 0.1% by weight of copper (Cu), 0.24 to 0.8% by weight of magnesium (Mg) and 0.40 to 1.5% by weight of zinc (Zn). The alloy also has 50 to 300 ppm of strontium (Sr) and/or 20 to 250 ppm of sodium (Na) and/or 20 to 350 ppm of antimony (Sb), and at least one of the following constituents: titanium (Ti) to an extent of not more than 0.2% by weight; not more than 0.3% by weight of zirconium; not more than 0.3% by weight of vanadium (V); and as the remainder aluminium and unavoidable impurities resulting from the production. The total content of Fe and Mn in the diecasting alloy together is not more than 1.5% by weight, the quotient of the percentages by weight of Fe and Mn is 0.35 to 1.5, and the quotient of the percentages by weight of Cu and Mg is 0.2 to 0.8.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 10, 2013Publication date: April 9, 2015Applicants: AMAG CASTING GMBH, AUDI AGInventors: Jan Hauck, Dominik Nicolas Boesch, Heinz Werner Hoeppel, Peter J. Uggowitzer, Marc Hummel, Werner Fragner, Helmut Suppan, Holm Boettcher
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Publication number: 20150098860Abstract: Systems and methods for odor source release based on odor detection and user preference information are disclosed. According to an aspect, a method includes receiving user preference information associated with an odor. The method also includes detecting the odor. Further, the method includes releasing one or more odor sources based on the user preference information in response to detecting the odor.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 4, 2013Publication date: April 9, 2015Applicant: International Business Machines CoporationInventors: Alredo Aldereguia, Jeffrey R. Hamilton, Clifton E. Kerr, Grace A. Richter
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Publication number: 20150098861Abstract: An applicator assembly may include a body having a proximal end portion and a distal end portion, an actuator operatively coupled to the body, a container disposed within the body, an application member attached to the distal end portion, and a valve disposed between the container and the application member. Actuation of the actuator opens the valve and places the interior of the container in fluid communication with the application member by way of a compressive force applied to the body. A method of applying a solution to a surface may include actuating the actuator, wherein actuation of the actuator applies a compressive force to the body that opens the valve and places the interior of the container in fluid communication with the application member, and contacting the application member to the surface, thereby applying the solution to the surface.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 4, 2013Publication date: April 9, 2015Inventors: Satish DEGALA, Kenneth Bruce Thurmond, II, Kenneth Michael Dokken, Aishwarya Vaidyanathan, Angel Magallon, David A. Parrott, Benjamin T. Krupp
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Publication number: 20150098862Abstract: A flow connector creates a fluid connection between a port in a wall of a reactor vessel and an axial flow path of the reactor vessel. The flow connector has a wall defining a flow path of the flow connector. The flow path terminates in a first end opening and a second end opening. The first end opening is configured to connect to the axial flow path of the reactor vessel, and the second end opening is configured to connect to the port in a wall of the reactor. The flow connector includes a passageway extending through the wall of the flow connector to provide access to the flow path of the flow connector. A cover is dimensioned for sealing the passageway. The passageway may be dimensioned such that a person may traverse the passageway to access the flow path of the flow connector.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 7, 2013Publication date: April 9, 2015Applicant: UOP LLCInventors: Ka L. Lok, David A. Wegerer, Jeffrey Grott, William Yanez
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Publication number: 20150098863Abstract: A system electronically monitors the consumption of gas adsorbent media in a media bed. The system includes a controller and a monitoring rod having a plurality of sensors disposed on the monitoring rod. The sensors are in communication with the controller. Each sensor includes a corrodible portion having an exposed electrically conducting material susceptible to corrosion by a corrosive agent, a first lead in electrical contact with a first end of the corrodible portion, and a second lead in electrical contact with a second end of the corrodible portion. The corrodible portion, the first lead and the second lead together form a continuous communication path to the controller, and the monitoring rod is at least partially disposed in the media.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 1, 2014Publication date: April 9, 2015Inventor: Kevin Francis Jameson
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Publication number: 20150098864Abstract: A microfluidic chip (100) with a flow-guiding body (111) and the applications thereof in biochemistry, immunology, and molecule detection. The flow-guiding body (111) is disposed in a solution tank (101) of the microfluidic chip (100), the surface of the flow-guiding body (111) is enclosed by the antigen or antibody, and the gap between the flow-guiding body (111) and a wall (105) of the solution tank is 0 mm to 1.5 mm.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 20, 2012Publication date: April 9, 2015Applicant: BEIJING BOHUI INNOVATION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.Inventor: Qi Yang
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Publication number: 20150098865Abstract: A system for diagnostic testing may include a meter for performing a diagnostic test on a sample applied to a test media, the meter having a housing and an interface for receiving a signal representing coding information, and a container configured to contain test media compatible with the meter, the container having a coding element associated therewith. Additionally, the system may provide a mechanism for removing the meter from an interconnected test container and reattaching it to a new container using on-container coding methods that can recalibrate the meter for the new container of test strips.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 12, 2014Publication date: April 9, 2015Inventors: Gary T. Neel, Brent E. Modzelewski, George R. Rounds, Carlos Oti, Allan Javier Caban, Jeffrey Akins
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Publication number: 20150098866Abstract: An optic light guide test sensor comprises a light guide, a reagent-coated membrane, and a mesh layer. The reagent-coated membrane and the mesh layer are attached to the light guide at an output end of the light guide. The light guide test sensor is adapted to be used to test the level of an analyte in a biological fluid sample when used with a readhead. A method of manufacturing the light guide test sensor involves providing a plurality of light guides, providing a strip of reagent-coated membrane, and providing a strip of mesh layer. The reagent-coated membrane and mesh layer are attached to the light guides by ultrasonic welding. The reagent-coated membrane and mesh layer may also be attached to the light guides by adhesive.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 15, 2014Publication date: April 9, 2015Inventors: Jeffery S. Reynolds, Steven C. Charlton, Sung-Kwon Jung, Suny J. George
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Publication number: 20150098867Abstract: Systems and methods for odor source release based on odor detection and user preference information are disclosed. According to an aspect, a method includes receiving user preference information associated with an odor. The method also includes detecting the odor. Further, the method includes releasing one or more odor sources based on the user preference information in response to detecting the odor.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 7, 2013Publication date: April 9, 2015Applicant: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Alredo Aldereguia, Jeffrey R. Hamilton, Clifton E. Kerr, Grace A. Richter
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Publication number: 20150098868Abstract: The invention relates to a commercially viable modular ceramic oxygen transport membrane reforming reactor configured using repeating assemblies of oxygen transport membrane tubes and catalytic reforming reactors.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 7, 2014Publication date: April 9, 2015Inventors: Sean M. Kelly, Gervase Maxwell Christie, Charles Robinson, Jamie R. Wilson, Javier E. Gonzalez, Uttam R. Doraswami
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Publication number: 20150098869Abstract: A procedure for producing unstable aldehydes from coal combustion emission by inserting protons (H+) within the double bond interstice structure of heated CO2 carrier gas to form a univalent aldehyde (CO2H+). The univalent aldehydes are actinically radiated by a massless negative charge that is ejected from a filament rail magnetic induction circuit at 1 sec. intervals during periods of high emf shock loading. The negative charge actinic radiation passes through a ceramic cylinder wall of an alignment chamber and is attracted to the electrophilic proton (H+) enmeshed in the CO2 double bond interstice structure weakening the structure. The weakened structure allows the enmeshed proton (H+) to be subsequently removed in a proceeding process in an anodal stabilization chamber for the production of carbon chains.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 7, 2013Publication date: April 9, 2015Inventor: Edward Milton McWhorter
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Publication number: 20150098870Abstract: A selective catalytic reduction (SCR) catalyst includes a support layer. A copper-loaded chabazite (Cu/CHA) layer is supported on the support layer. A copper-loaded beta zeolite (Cu/beta) is supported on the Cu/CHA layer. The Cu/beta may be hydrothermally pre-aged prior to use of the SCR catalyst in a vehicle. The pre-aged Cu/beta is essentially free of phosphorous (P), calcium (Ca), zinc (Zn), sodium (Na), potassium (K), magnesium (Mg), iron (Fe), CaSO4, Ca19Zn2(PO4)14, CaZn2(PO4)2, ash, and/or soot.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 3, 2013Publication date: April 9, 2015Applicant: Ford Global Technologies, LLCInventors: CHRISTINE KAY LAMBERT, JUSTIN ANTHONY URA, GIOVANNI CAVATAIO
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Publication number: 20150098871Abstract: The present disclosure in an exemplary embodiment relates to an apparatus for manufacturing polysilicon. The apparatus for manufacturing polysilicon comprises a base plate; a container body coupled to the base plate; at least one rod; a reaction gas source and a power supply. The at least one rod is configured to have legs respectively connected with three electrodes installed on the base plate and to be disposed in the container body. The reaction gas source is configured to communicate with the container body for supplying a reaction gas into the container body. The power supply is configured to connect with the electrodes for supplying an electric current to energize the rod to generate heat.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 20, 2014Publication date: April 9, 2015Inventors: Ik-jin KIM, Sung-hwan CHOI
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Publication number: 20150098872Abstract: A commercially viable modular ceramic oxygen transport membrane reforming reactor for producing a synthesis gas that improves the thermal coupling of reactively-driven oxygen transport membrane tubes and catalyst reforming tubes required to efficiently and effectively produce synthesis gas.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 7, 2014Publication date: April 9, 2015Inventors: Sean M. Kelly, Gervase Maxwell Christie, Lee J. Rosen, Charles Robinson, Jamie R. Wilson, Javier E. Gonzalez, Uttam R. Doraswami
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Publication number: 20150098873Abstract: A test cassette applicable to an optical reading device capable of reading identification codes includes a test sheet with a supporting layer and a reactive reagent layer; a case for retaining the test sheet; and an identification code situated on a surface of the case for recording a test item and a test standard value of the test cassette.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 7, 2014Publication date: April 9, 2015Inventor: HUI-CHI KU
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Publication number: 20150098874Abstract: Provided are a simple, quick, and low-processing cost method capable of reliably separating part of an accommodated substance accommodated in a vessel only by simple mechanical operation while maintaining a hermetically-sealed state without any contact with an outside atmosphere, as well as a vessel with which the method may be used. A separable vessel comprises a first vessel portion, a second vessel portion which is contiguous with the first vessel portion, a fracture-inducing portion formed between the first vessel portion and the second vessel portion, and a self-fusing material provided on an outer surface so as to cover the fracture-inducing portion; and may contain an accommodated substance therein.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 12, 2013Publication date: April 9, 2015Applicant: SHIMADZU CORPORATIONInventor: Tetsuo Ohashi
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Publication number: 20150098875Abstract: A process is for extracting natural hydroxyapatite from bone in order to make granules for a bone graft. The process involves soaking and boiling raw bone cubes in deionized water. Soaking and boiling removes lipids, blood components, and proteins and creates bone cubes. Next, washing the bone cubes in deionized water and drying the bone cubes. Then, segregating cancellous bone cubes with densified porous structure from those without densified porous structure. After that, soaking the cancellous bone cubes with densified porous structure in a solution of sodium hydroxide and a solution of hydrogen peroxide. Next, washing the cancellous bone cubes with densified porous structure in deionized water and drying the bone cubes. Then, sintering the cancellous bone cubes with densified porous structure. After that, fracturing the cancellous bone cubes with densified porous structure into the granules for the bone graft.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 8, 2013Publication date: April 9, 2015Applicant: SIGMAGRAFT, INC.Inventors: SEUNG HYUN LEE, YUNI PAI, KATHERINE PARK, DAE KYU CHANG
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Publication number: 20150098876Abstract: Process for the joint production of sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate crystals, according to which: a solid powder derived from sodium sesquicarbonate, having a mean particle diameter comprised between 0.1 and 10 mm is dissolved in water; the resulting water solution is introduced into a crystallizer, wherein a first water suspension comprising sodium carbonate crystals is produced; the first water suspension is subjected to a separation, in order to produce crystals comprising sodium carbonate on the one hand, which are valorized, and a mother liquor on the other hand; and a part of the mother liquor is taken out of the crystallizer and put into contact in, a gas liquid contactor, with a gas comprising carbon dioxide, in order to produce a second water suspension comprising sodium bicarbonate crystals, which are separated and valorized. A reagent powder comprising sodium bicarbonate crystals made by such process.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 12, 2014Publication date: April 9, 2015Inventors: Perrine DAVOINE, Francis M. COUSTRY, Jean-Paul DETOURNAY, Kurt ALLEN
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Publication number: 20150098877Abstract: A system and method suitable for the removal of pollutants from gases with a circulating dry scrubber system having a circulating dry scrubber reactor containing a fluidized bed adapted to contact the gas with a dry reagent within the fluidized bed. The system includes a housing fluidically coupled to the reactor, a filter array within the housing, and an internal hopper within the housing and adapted to return at least some of the particulates to the fluidized bed within the circulating dry scrubber reactor. The scrubbed gas stream exits the circulating dry scrubber reactor and flows upward between an interior of the housing and an exterior of the internal hopper before contacting the filter array. The exterior of the internal hopper is exposed to the scrubbed gas stream, and the scrubbed gas stream is not recirculated to the circulating dry scrubber reactor to maintain the fluidized bed therein.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 3, 2014Publication date: April 9, 2015Inventor: Rodney Alan Hendricksen
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Publication number: 20150098878Abstract: The present invention relates to carbon nanocomposite sorbents. The present invention provides carbon nanocomposite sorbents, methods for making the same, and methods for separation of a pollutant from a gas that includes that pollutant. Various embodiments provide a method for reducing the mercury content of a mercury-containing gas.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 9, 2014Publication date: April 9, 2015Inventors: Edwin S. Olson, John Henry Pavlish
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Publication number: 20150098879Abstract: An apparatus comprising a compression ignition engine and an exhaust system therefor comprising at least one exhaust system component for treating exhaust gas and means for generating an exotherm for heating the at least one exhaust system component, which exotherm generating means consisting essentially of a catalyst and means for injecting hydrocarbon into exhaust gas for combustion on the catalyst, which catalyst consisting essentially of both a palladium (Pd) component and a platinum (Pt) component, and an optional support material, disposed on a substrate monolith.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 15, 2014Publication date: April 9, 2015Inventors: Bernard Paul Gabriel Ghislain Marie OGER, Paul Richard PHILLIPS, Martyn Vincent TWIGG, Andrew Peter WALKER
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Publication number: 20150098880Abstract: A system and method for air temperature control in an oxygen transport membrane based reactor is provided. The system and method involves introducing a specific quantity of cooling air or trim air in between stages in a multistage oxygen transport membrane based reactor or furnace to maintain generally consistent surface temperatures of the oxygen transport membrane elements and associated reactors. The associated reactors may include reforming reactors, boilers or process gas heaters.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 8, 2014Publication date: April 9, 2015Inventor: Sean M. Kelly
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Publication number: 20150098881Abstract: Disclosed is a method and system for reducing the nitrogen oxide off-gas concentration in a nitric acid plant operated under pressure and equipped with a residual gas purification first reactor configured to remove nitrogen oxides from the off-gas during steady-state operation of the plant, and a second reactor configured to remove nitrogen oxides from the off-gas during a start-up and/or shut down of the plant. The method includes, during start-up and/or shut-down of the nitric acid plant, passing pressurized nitrogen-oxide-containing off-gas from the nitric acid plant and a gaseous reducing agent for the nitrogen oxides into the second reactor charged with a catalyst, to reduce the NOx content in the off-gas by at least catalytic reduction. Using the process and system, a colourless start-up and shut-down of nitric acid plants is possible and the nitrogen oxide content in the off-gas during start-up and/or shutdown can be substantially lowered.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 2, 2013Publication date: April 9, 2015Applicant: ThyssenKrupp Industrial Solutions AGInventor: Christian Perbandt
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Publication number: 20150098882Abstract: A composition and its method of production are provided. The composition includes at least one zero-valent metallic element atom in complex with at least one hydride molecule. The method of production includes ball-milling an elemental metal in a high-surface area form, with a hydride. The composition can be useful as a reagent for the synthesis of zero-valent metallic elemental nanoparticles.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 19, 2014Publication date: April 9, 2015Applicant: Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc.Inventor: Michael Paul Rowe
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Publication number: 20150098883Abstract: The present invention disclosed use of lactam as a solvent in the preparation of nanomaterials by precipitation method, sol-gel method or high temperature pyrolysis. These methods are able to recycle lactam solvent, which meet requirements of environmental protection.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 19, 2012Publication date: April 9, 2015Applicant: SHANGHAI GENIUS ADVANCED MATERIAL (GROUP) CO., LTD.Inventors: Housheng Xia, Guisheng Yang
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Publication number: 20150098884Abstract: A composition and its method of production are provided. The composition includes at least one zero-valent metal atom in complex with at least one hydride molecule. In some instances, the composition includes a first zero-valent metal atom and a second zero-valent metal atom in complex with at least one hydride molecule. The method of production includes ball-milling an elemental metal in a high-surface area form, with a hydride. The composition can be useful as a reagent for the synthesis of zero-valent metal alloy nanoparticles.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 19, 2014Publication date: April 9, 2015Applicant: Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc.Inventor: Michael Paul Rowe
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Publication number: 20150098885Abstract: A composition and its method of production are provided. The composition includes at least one zero-valent metallic element atom in complex with at least one hydride molecule. The method of production includes ball-milling an elemental metal in a high-surface area form, with a hydride. The composition can be useful as a reagent for the synthesis of zero-valent metallic elemental nanoparticles.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 5, 2014Publication date: April 9, 2015Applicant: Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc.Inventor: Michael P. Rowe
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Publication number: 20150098886Abstract: A reagent and its method of production are provided. The reagent includes at least one zero-valent atom, whether metal, metalloid, or non-metal, in complex with at least one hydride molecule. The method of production includes ball-milling a mixture which includes an elemental (i.e. zero-valent) material and a hydride. In some cases, the elemental material is a non-metal such as carbon. The reagent can be useful as a reagent for the synthesis of elemental nanoparticles composed of zero-valent metal, metalloid, or non-metal.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 5, 2014Publication date: April 9, 2015Applicant: Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc.Inventors: Michael P. Rowe, Ryan Daniel Desautels
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Publication number: 20150098887Abstract: A polishing liquid comprising an abrasive grain, an additive, and water, wherein the abrasive grain includes a hydroxide of a tetravalent metal element, produces absorbance of 1.00 or more and less than 1.50 for light having a wavelength of 400 nm in an aqueous dispersion having a content of the abrasive grain adjusted to 1.0 mass %, and produces absorbance of 0.035 or more for light having a wavelength of 400 nm in a liquid phase obtained when centrifuging an aqueous dispersion having a content of the abrasive grain adjusted to 1.0 mass % for 50 minutes at a centrifugal acceleration of 1.59×105 G.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 26, 2013Publication date: April 9, 2015Inventors: Tomohiro Iwano, Hisataka Minami, Toshiaki Akutsu, Koji Fujisaki
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Publication number: 20150098888Abstract: The invention provides a process for producing ammonia or ammonium from an organic material, the method by contacting the organic material with at least one hydrolytic enzyme, in a medium, to produce a medium including hydrolyzed or partially hydrolyzed organic material suitable for microbial fermentation. The hydrolyzed or partially hydrolyzed medium with organic material is then fermented in the presence of at least one microorganism capable of ammonification, wherein the fermenting is under conditions, and for a sufficient period of time, to produce a fermentation product that comprises ammonia or ammonium. The organic material includes nitrogenous compounds suitable for conversion to ammonia or ammonium.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 9, 2014Publication date: April 9, 2015Inventors: Veikko LATVALA, Ari KETOLA, Ilona OSKANEN, Kerttu KOSKENNIEMI, Maiju LAAKSONEN, Elisa LENSU
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Publication number: 20150098889Abstract: This invention relates to a carbon dioxide absorbing composition including a tertiary alkanolamine, and to a method and apparatus for absorbing carbon dioxide using the same, wherein in a process and apparatus for absorbing and recovering carbon dioxide from a gas mixture including carbon dioxide, a solid-phase bicarbonate crystal including high-concentration carbon dioxide is crystallized from a carbon dioxide absorbing composition having absorbed carbon dioxide and is then selectively separated, thereby efficiently recovering and regenerating carbon dioxide.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 3, 2014Publication date: April 9, 2015Inventors: Taesung JUNG, Jong-Nam KIM, Hee Tae BEUM, Sang-Sup HAN, Cheol-Ho MOON, Chang-Sin JO
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Publication number: 20150098890Abstract: This invention relates to a carbon dioxide absorbing composition including a sterically hindered alkanolamine, and to a method and apparatus for absorbing carbon dioxide using the same, wherein in a process and apparatus for absorbing and recovering carbon dioxide from a gas mixture including carbon dioxide, a solid-phase bicarbonate crystal including high-concentration carbon dioxide is crystallized from a carbon dioxide absorbing composition having absorbed carbon dioxide and is then selectively separated, thereby efficiently recovering and regenerating carbon dioxide.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 3, 2014Publication date: April 9, 2015Inventors: TAESUNG JUNG, Jong-Nam Kim, Hee Tae Beum, Sang-Sup Han, Cheol-Ho Moon, Chang-Sin Jo
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Publication number: 20150098891Abstract: A method for manufacturing graphene is provided, comprising (1) introducing a supporting substrate in a reactor; (2) preparing (nano) crystalline alumina catalyst having catalytic activity on the supporting substrate to prepare an insulating substrate; (3) growing nano graphenes on the insulating substrate to manufacture graphene film comprising graphene layer of the nano graphenes, which are grown without use of metal catalyst substantially. The graphene layer composed of the nano graphene has spatially homogeneous structural and electrical properties even in synthesis as large area and can be applied to flexible electronic devices. In addition, as it has easy detachment of the substrate and the graphene film and can detach the graphene film without damage of the substrate, leaving no residual graphene on the substrate, it is possible to grow the nano graphene by reusing the substrate.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 11, 2014Publication date: April 9, 2015Inventors: Yong Won SONG, Jae Hyun PARK
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Publication number: 20150098892Abstract: A composition and its method of production are provided. The composition includes at least one zero-valent metal atom in complex with at least one hydride molecule. The method of production includes ball-milling an elemental metal in a high-surface area form, with a hydride. The composition can be useful as a reagent for the synthesis of zero-valent metallic nanoparticles.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 4, 2013Publication date: April 9, 2015Applicant: Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc.Inventors: Michael Paul Rowe, Rana Mohtadi, Daniel Jeffrey Herrera
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Publication number: 20150098893Abstract: The present invention relates to a photocatalyst for the generation of diatomic hydrogen from a hydrogen containing precursor under the influence of actinic radiation comprising semiconductor support particles comprised of SrTiO3 and TiO2 with one or more noble and/or transition metals deposited thereon. Further disclosed is a method for preparing such catalyst and a method for generating diatomic hydrogen by photolysis.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 22, 2013Publication date: April 9, 2015Inventors: Hicham Idriss, Ahmed Wahab Khaja, Taiwo Odedairo, Majed Mohammed Mussa