Abstract: Disclosed is a penile constriction device comprising a body including an aperture (4) for surrounding a penis wherein the aperture (4) defines an inner edge (6,7). According to the present invention an elastic strap (8) is arranged within the aperture (4) or at least in alignment with the aperture (4) wherein the ends of the strap (8) are connected to connection points (10) at the inner edge (6,7) of the aperture (4) or at portions of the body (2) adjacent to the aperture (4), and where in the connection points (10) are positioned opposite to each other relative to the aperture (4) and the length of the strap (8) between its both ends is greater than the distance between the connection points (10) so that the strap (8) is able to be optionally brought into a first position (FIG. 4a) so as to limit the aperture (4) for defining a first aperture cross-section area (4.1) or a second (FIG.

Abstract: A single use device for capturing fecal matter excreted from the anus of a user. The device includes a flexible fecal matter container having a closed end and an opening that is in fluid communication with a volume enclosed by the flexible container. An adhesive is disposed about the opening of the flexible container and has a first side that is secured to the flexible container. A second side of the adhesive is constructed to be removably applied to the epidermis of the user proximate an anal opening of the user. The adhesive is shaped to cooperate with the epidermis to circumscribe the anus in a sealed manner without interfering or overlapping anatomy associated with urinary function or medical devices, such as a catheter, associated therewith.

Abstract: An oral device for temporary placement in a patient's oral cavity includes upper and lower jaw braces and a tongue-engaging member. The upper and lower jaw braces are connected so that the lower jaw brace is advanced in an anterior direction relative to the upper jaw brace when the upper and lower jaw braces are closed together. A partial vacuum is drawn in the oral cavity and the vacuum and lower jaw displacement together control the position of the tongue in order to clear the patient's airway to reduce sleep apnea or treat other conditions.

Abstract: An appliance and methods are described that include embodiments of a mandibular advancement or positioning device which can use elastic bands to pull the jaw forward. The appliance has an upper plastic tray conforming to the patient's upper teeth and including 3D printed sets of retention hooks coupled to the upper plastic tray via being encased in plastic, one on the right and one on the left anterior buccal portion of an upper plastic base. The appliance also has a lower plastic tray conforming to the patient's lower teeth including mandibular dentition, and includes having a 3D printed bite pad which opens the bite vertically. The lower tray also has a set of 3D printed plastic retention hooks encased in plastic extending outwardly from the teeth, one on the right and one on the left of the posterior buccal portion of the lower plastic base.

Abstract: A valve assembly adapted for implantation into the vas deferens of a male patient. The valve assembly is operable in a first mode to block the flow of sperm and in a second mode to permit the flow of sperm. The surgeon is permitted to shift the valve assembly between its first and second functional modes by moving a moveable valve member. The valve assembly includes a valve retention feature for releaseably retaining the valve member is a selected position associated with each of the two distinct functional modes.

Abstract: A thermal body suit that provides heat therapy is provided. The thermal body suit includes a unitary body suit having an outer layer, an inner layer, and an insulation layer disposed between the outer layer and the inner layer. The insulation layer includes a plurality of far infrared (FIR) coils disposed therein. The plurality of FIR coils are sandwiched between the outer layer and the inner layer. A controller is provided for controlling the heat output of the plurality of the FIR coils. The controller includes an input device to facilitate entry of a desired temperature. A universal serial bus port is disposed on the outer layer of the unitary body suit. The universal serial bus port is in electrical communication with the FIR coils to provide power to the coils.

Abstract: I have invented a new process for the treatment of movement limitations caused by arthritis, strains and sprains to the hand(s) of the wearer. The invention is a therapy device for contacting and applying hot or cold therapy to the treatment area of a user (hand). The shape will enable the invention to conform to the shape of the wearer's hand in a natural fashion. The device will be filled with encapsulated phase change material of a type which will provide a uniform distribution of phase change material inside the device, resulting in balanced temperature distribution for hot or cold therapy.

Abstract: Controllers for dry eye treatment apparatus and methods are described herein which generally comprise a patch or strip affixed to the skin of the upper and/or lower eyelids to deliver heat to the one or more meibomian glands contained within the underlying skin. The treatment strip or strips include one or more strips configured to adhere to an underlying region of skin in proximity to one or both eyes of a subject such that the one or more strips allow for the subject to blink naturally without restriction from the one or more patches. A controller is in communication with the one or more strips and is programmable to monitor a temperature of the one or more strips to provide a treatment therapy above a threshold temperature of, e.g., 39° C., and below a maximum temperature of, e.g., 48° C., over a treatment period of 12 minutes.

Abstract: The Thermal Self Regulating Wound Dressing self-regulates its thermal output, without the need for external temperature regulating components, to maintain a substantially constant temperature at the wound site for an extended period of time. The Thermal Self-Regulating Wound Dressing is self-contained to enable the patient to be ambulatory and is also wirelessly rechargeable to provide the capability for producing a constant thermal output over an extended period of time, without having to remove the dressing. The heated wound dressing can be coupled with an absorbent bandage fabric to interface between the wound surface and the Thermal Self-Regulating Wound Dressing.

Abstract: Relatively non-invasive devices and methods for heating or cooling a patient's body are disclosed. Devices and methods for treating ischemic conditions by inducing therapeutic hypothermia are disclosed. Devices and methods for inducing therapeutic hypothermia through esophageal cooling are disclosed. Devices and methods for operative temperature management are disclosed.

Abstract: An ophthalmic infusion support and associated methods are shown. Example infusion support devices include a base unit, a fixation device coupled to the bottom surface of the base unit, and an infusion tube holding device configured to hold a loop of an infusion tube an angle projecting upward from the patient.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for chemically treating a cataract in the eye of a patient comprising the steps of (a) inserting a dual lumen work tip into the eye and placing it adjacent the cataract tissue; (b) causing the work tip to vibrate so that pieces of the cataract separate or emulsify; (c) moving the work tip into the cataract tissue so as to form a tunnel therein; and (d) injecting into the tunnel a pharmaceutical compound capable of treating cataract tissue.

Abstract: A laser eye surgery system produces a treatment beam that includes a plurality of laser pulses. An optical coherence tomography (OCT) subsystem produces a source beam used to locate one or more structures of an eye. The OCT subsystem is used to sense the distance between a camera objective on the underside of the laser eye surgery system and the patient's eye. Control electronics compare the sensed distance with a pre-determined target distance, and reposition a movable patient support toward or away the camera objective until the sensed distance is at the pre-determined target distance. A subsequent measurement dependent upon the spacing between the camera objective and the patient's eye is performed, such as determining the astigmatic axis by observing the reflection of a plurality of point source LEDs arranged in concentric rings off the eye.

Abstract: A laser eye surgery system that has a patient interface between the eye and the laser system relying on suction to hold the interface to the eye. The patient interface may be a liquid-filled interface, with liquid used as a transmission medium for the laser. During a laser procedure various inputs are monitored to detect a leak. The inputs may include a video feed of the eye looking for air bubbles in the liquid medium, the force sensors on the patient interface that detect patient movement, and vacuum sensors directly sensing the level of suction between the patient interface and the eye. The method may include combining three monitoring activities with a Bayesian algorithm that computes the probabilities of an imminent vacuum loss event.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for image-guided delivery of therapeutics to an eye. An optical coherence tomography (OCT) imager is configured to produce at least one OCT image of the eye. A therapeutic delivery system is configured to deliver a therapeutic to the eye through a distal end of a delivery mechanism. A system control is configured to determine a position of the distal end of the delivery mechanism and control the therapeutic delivery system according to at least the determined position.

Abstract: A cartridge, including a first member that defines an inner volume and a second member disposed therein, is disposed in a housing. A first reservoir is disposed in the inner volume in a position distal to the second member. The first member is partially disposed in a second reservoir, defined by the housing. The second member is configured to be moved from a first position, in which the first reservoir contains a drug and the second reservoir is fluidically isolated from the inner volume, toward a second position, in which the first reservoir and the second reservoir are in fluid communication with the inner volume, such that the second reservoir receives a volume of the drug from the first reservoir. The first member and the second member are collectively moved relative to the second reservoir to expel the volume of the drug from the second reservoir.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus, system and method for, and for providing, intraocular delivery of an active agent. The apparatus, system and method may include an implantable scaffold and an active agent associated with the implantable scaffold. The implantable scaffold and the active agent may be configured to be completely contained within the eye upon implantation. The implantable scaffold may be a mechanical scaffold, or the implantable scaffold may be a chemical scaffold.

Abstract: The actuator (see FIG. 2) comprises a barrel 16 and a plunger 22 received within the barrel. A clutch mechanism 54 is operable between the plunger and the barrel. In the engaged condition of the clutch, the plunger is advanced by rotation relative to the barrel. An axial load on the plunger disengages the clutch mechanism, allowing the plunger to be advanced axially whilst rotating the driven member 60. Two-handed or one-handed operation is therefore possible. A freely rotatable collar 27 on the plunger allows the plunger to be returned to its retracted position with a linear rearward movement whilst allowing rotation of the plunger. A resilient ring 35 mounted in a cross-passage 32 in a bush 28 at the forward end of the plunger provides a measured degree of frictional resistance to the plunger returning under its own weight to the retracted position. The ring may be replaced by a C-shaped resilient element (see FIG. 13). The actuator can be used in combination with a lens delivery device (see FIGS. 1 and 2).

Abstract: Devices and materials for treating an ophthalmic pathology affecting an eye of a patient comprising forming, in situ, a continuous cohesive layer of covalently-crosslinked hydrogel at a choroid in the eye, wherein the hydrogel comprises a therapeutic agent that is released into the eye to treat the ophthalmic pathology. An injection device for injection into a tissue, for example an eye, comprising a syringe, and a needle, with the syringe comprising a reservoir in fluid communication with an outlet and a piston for expelling contents of the reservoir from the syringe through the outlet. An embodiment provides for setting or using a force for moving the piston so as to deliver the contents at, for instance, a suprachoroidal location.

Abstract: A laser eye surgery system includes a laser to generate a laser beam. A spatial measurement system generates a measurement beam and measure a spatial disposition of an eye. A processor is coupled to the laser and the spatial measurement system, the processor comprising a tangible medium embodying instructions to determine a spatial model of the eye in an eye coordinate reference system based on the measurement beam. The spatial model is mapped from the eye coordinate reference system to a machine coordinate reference system. A laser fragmentation pattern is determined based on a plurality of laser fragmentation parameters. The laser fragmentation pattern and the spatial model is rotated by a first rotation angle such that the spatial model is aligned with the reference axis of the machine coordinate reference system and the rotated laser fragmentation pattern is aligned with the corneal incision.

Abstract: A device and method for cutting or ablating tissue in a human or veterinary patient includes an elongate probe having a distal end, a tissue cutting or ablating apparatus located adjacent within the distal end, and a tissue protector extending from the distal end. The protector generally has a first side and a second side and the tissue cutting or ablating apparatus is located adjacent to the first side thereof. The distal end is structured to be advanceable into tissue or otherwise placed and positioned within the patient's body such that tissue adjacent to the first side of the protector is cut away or ablated by the tissue cutting or ablation apparatus while tissue that is adjacent to the second side of the protector is not substantially damaged by the tissue cutting or ablating apparatus.

Abstract: A planning device generating control data for a treatment apparatus for refraction-correcting ophthalmic surgery is provided, said apparatus using a laser device to separate a corneal volume, which is to be removed for correction, from the surrounding cornea by at least one cut surface in the cornea of an eye, said planning device comprising an interface for receiving corneal data including information on pre-operative cuts which were generated in a previous ophthalmic operation, and computing means for defining a corneal cut surface which confines the corneal volume to be removed, said computing means defining the corneal cut surface on the basis of the corneal data and generating a control dataset for the corneal cut surface for control of the laser device.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods and apparatus for preventing or treating posterior capsular opacification in a subject in need of prophylaxis or treatment for posterior capsular opacification, including a subject undergoing cataract surgery by ablating epithelial cells on an interior surface of the lens capsule with a multi-photon laser system.

Abstract: An interchangeable lens assembly including a first lens, a lens bracket coupled to the first lens, and at least one connection portion disposed around at least a portion of a perimeter of the lens bracket. A goggle including a goggle frame and at least one coupling point disposed on the goggle frame and adapted to couple to the at least one connection portion on the lens bracket. The at least one coupling point and the at least one connection portion may be corresponding magnetic portions adapted to couple to each other by a magnetic interaction, and/or the at least one connection portion may be a protrusion, and the at least one coupling point may be an aperture adapted to receive and couple to the protrusion. This allows the lens assembly to be attached to and detached from the goggle frame quickly and easily with reduced manual dexterity.

Abstract: An adhesive bandage including a fabric layer having upper and lower surfaces; a first adhesive layer provided adjacent the fabric layer's lower surface; a gauze strip provided adjacent the first adhesive layer's lower surface; and a releasable covering applied over the gauze and possibly over any exposed regions of the first adhesive layer. A second adhesive layer may be provided adjacent the fabric layer's upper surface. A plurality of metallic glitter pieces may be provided adjacent an upper surface of the second adhesive layer or may be mixed into the second adhesive and the resultant mixture may be applied over the fabric layers' upper surface. A sealant layer may be applied over the glitter layer or the glitter/second adhesive mixture. The glitter layer may cover the entire upper surface of the bandage or be applied in discrete regions thereof. The glitter pieces may be arranged in decorative patterns or images.

Abstract: A wound care bandage for treating a wound is provided. The bandage includes an SIS layer to be placed on the wound surface and a cover to placed over the wound. The bandage further includes a structure to provide a vacuum space. A method for promoting wound healing is further provided. The method includes applying the above-mentioned wound care bandage to the wound and creating a vacuum in the vacuum space to draw blood controllably from the wound into the SIS layer.

Abstract: A user-configurable precut kinesiology tape strip is provided for application by a user to a patient. Each end of the strip lobed, having troughs between the lobes. The lobes are in pairs opposite each other. The backing paper is marked with grid lines connecting troughs between the lobes. The grid lines allow the user to selectively cut the strip to form it into any of a number of possible configurations prior to removing the backing paper and applying the strip to a patient's body. A method of configuring such strips is also provided.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for rotating and transferring a discrete article. The rotation apparatus may include a slot portion defining a longitudinal slot axis. A head assembly may be positioned adjacent to the slot portion. The head assembly may include a transfer member. The transfer member may define a longitudinal transfer axis. A support member extending from the transfer member toward the slot portion may rotate about the longitudinal transfer axis. A first follower and a second follower may be operatively engaged with the support member. The first follower may include a first follower outer surface defining a first longitudinal follower axis and the second follower may include a second follower outer surface defining a second longitudinal follower axis. The first follower and the second follower may be positioned such that the first longitudinal follower axis and the second longitudinal follower axis intersect the longitudinal slot axis.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for rotating and transferring a discrete article. The rotation apparatus may include a rib portion defining a longitudinal rib axis. A head assembly may be positioned adjacent to the rib portion. The head assembly may include a transfer member. The transfer member may define a longitudinal transfer axis. A support member extending from the transfer member toward the rib portion may rotate about the longitudinal transfer axis. A first follower and a second follower may be operatively engaged with the support member. The first follower may include a first follower outer surface defining a first longitudinal follower axis and the second follower may include a second follower outer surface defining a second longitudinal follower axis. The first follower and the second follower may be positioned such that the first longitudinal follower axis and the second longitudinal follower axis intersect the longitudinal rib axis.

Abstract: This invention is directed to a system for cleaning ears. The cleaning of ears with a basic dry, cotton swab is a common way of attempting to remove the accumulation of wax or other foreign materials. The moistened “Cool Tips” swabs will be used as a daily ear cleaner, disinfectant and/or refresher proving to be significantly more effective and rewarding to the consumer. The common dry swab in and of itself does not do the job adequately, thus, not leaving the ear completely free and clean to accomplish its hearing function. Providing a container of moist cotton swabs with an all-natural solution so that the ear can be cleaned confidently, with ease and thoroughness, avoids the cumbersome process of finding the desired solution, moistening the swab in an efficient manner, and using it without dripping or otherwise making a mess. In accordance with my invention, “Cool Tips” offer a self-contained unit that enables one to clean their ears conveniently, easily, and effectively.

Abstract: The present invention provides a fiber-weaving hygiene item and the fabricating method thereof. The hygiene item comprises a substrate, a fabric-base fiber, and a sensing matter. The fabricating method comprises the following steps: preparing a substrate, forming a plurality of penetrating holds on the substrate, preparing a fabric-base fiber and interlacing the fabric-base fiber on a first surface and a second surface of the substrate, and disposing a sensing matter on the fabric-base fiber, wherein the hydrophilicity of the fabric-base fiber is higher than that of the substrate. The present invention applies the characteristic of the higher hydrophilicity of the fabric-base fiber for luring a matter under test toward the fabric-base fiber. When the matter under test is contacted with the fabric-base fiber, the sensing matter can change its color for bio-examination. Using the present invention, multiple bio-examinations can be done for examining the matter under test.

Abstract: Particular embodiments of the inventive technology may provide an incontinence pad that includes projection, such as a raised ridge, or a short length projection, that extends from a pad base of and effects application of a force against the urethra of a user (the force, typically upward, that may result from sitting by the user and/or tight fitting shorts and/or pulling a cord attached to the projection); the projection may act to transfer a force from the projection to the urethra. This force may partially or entirely obstruct flow of urine through, or out of the urethra, that might occur otherwise (i.e., without the projection). Another example of the many independent aspects of the inventive technology relates to the provision, as part of an incontinence pad, of a cord that is attached to part of the pad, such as (in only certain embodiments) the aforementioned upward projection.

Abstract: In this diaper (1A), both lateral side edge portions (2a, 2b) of an outer cover (2) to which an absorbent assembly (3) is fixed are bonded together, so as to form a pair of side seals (4). In a fixing part (7) where the outer cover (2) and the absorbent assembly (3) are fixed, the outer cover (2) has a weak-functioning region (WT) in which the elastic function is reduced. In each outer lateral side of the weak-functioning region (WT) and in each side seal (4), a lateral-side adhesion region (IT) and a side-seal adhesion region (OT) are formed, respectively, in each of which elastic members (24) are fixed between an outer sheet (22) and an inner sheet (23) by an adhesive (8).

Abstract: An absorbent article with a three-dimensional film transfer layer having an open lattice structure formed from a single film for improved user properties.

Abstract: An array of disposable absorbent articles comprising a sequence of graphic designs corresponding to a wearer's stage of development.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device comprising an absorption article, and an air-extraction device for humid conditions prevailing in the region of the absorption article, for example a diaper, when worn by a person, and also comprising a flexible container, which is arranged in the humid region of the person's body, is provided with apertures in its wall and has air exchanged by way of a pump. A method of operation for improving the conditions in the absorption article by having air extracted by suction from the absorption article using the air-extraction device is also described.

Abstract: A cot can include a support frame that extends between a front end and a back end. A front leg and a back leg can be slidingly coupled to the support frame. A front actuator can be coupled to the front leg and slide the front leg to retract and extend the front leg. A back actuator can be coupled to the back leg and slide the back leg to retract and extend the front leg. One or more processors can execute machine readable instructions to receive signals from one or more sensors indicative of the front end of the cot and the front leg. The one or more processors can actuate the back actuator to extend the back leg to raise the back end of the cot, when the front end of the cot is supported by a surface and the front leg is retracted a predetermined amount.

Abstract: A wheelchair (100) includes a chassis (101) defining a seat (102), a backrest (103), one or more armrests (104,105), and an undercarriage (106). One or more front caster wheels (118,119) are coupled to, and selectively detachable from, the undercarriage. One or more rear wheel assemblies (120,121) each include a rear wheel (125), an axle (127), and a mounting post (129) extending distally from the axle at a substantially orthogonal angle relative to the axle. One or more quick release devices (130,131) couple each mounting post of each rear wheel assembly to the undercarriage such that the each the one or more rear wheel assemblies is selectively detachable from the undercarriage.

Abstract: Disclosed here is a jack for the change of a position of the seat base in a wheelchair. The jack has, in the lower frame (1), the driving system of the screw jack with a vertical screw (14) is fixed; and the upper end of the screw (14) is pivotally fixed in the main arms (3) of the scissors system. The driving system of the screw (14) of the screw jack is fixed to the base (11) attached slideably to the lower frame (1) in the tracks (8) in such a way that the screw (14) is permanently in a perpendicular position to the lower frame (1) and the upper frame (2) with maximum deviation of ±10°; and the base (11) is driven by the arms (17), with their first ends fixed pivotally in the main arms (3), and the other ends fixed pivotally in the base (11).

Abstract: The present invention relates to a transportation apparatus for patients, which is a transportation apparatus that transfers and moves a patient that is on a main body frame in which the legs thereof are mounted with moving wheels. The present invention includes: a sliding plate that is moved to slide to both sides along the widthwise direction, by a sliding and moving means, on the upper surface of the main body frame; a transport conveyor that is coupled to the upper portion of the sliding plate so as to be moved to slide with the sliding plate, and has a conveyor belt which rotate in the forward direction or reverse direction by a rotating and moving means, after the movement; and an operation unit that is disposed on the front surface of the main body frame in the lengthwise direction so as to operate the sliding plate and the transport conveyor by means of the sliding and moving means and the rotating and moving means.

Abstract: The bedpan liner includes multiple planar flexible layers of material with an underliner layer underlying a top layer. The underliner layer is substantially waterproof and the top layer is porous and preferably soft. An absorbent medium can be interposed between the top layer and the underliner layer, preferably confined to a central portion of the liner. A perimeter of the bedpan liner includes a drawstring associated therewith for gathering of the perimeter together after patient elimination thereon. In use, the bedpan liner is placed over a bedpan with central portions thereof tucked into a cavity of the bedpan and perimeter portions of the liner upon a structure on which the bedpan rests. A patient then eliminates waste into the bedpan and upon the liner. The drawstring of the liner is then pulled tight to capture the patient waste therein and the liner is removed from the bedpan.

Abstract: Disclosed is an orthopedics hospital bed and surgical table with the functions of traction and reduction comprising a bedstead, and at least one traction holder, wherein, each of the traction holder includes two traction pillars and a traction beam detachably mounted on top ends of the two traction pillars; a sliding rail is provided at each of the two sides of the bedstead and extends in a direction of a length of the bedstead; lower ends of the two traction pillars of each traction holder are slidably mounted in the two sliding rails respectively, and connected into the sliding rail through a rotate shaft or a hinge; the traction pillars are locked forwardly at set-up position, and the traction beam is configured to connect to a traction device.

Abstract: A surgical table includes a mechanism for causing movement of a tabletop of the table relative to a column of the table in a selected longitudinal or transverse direction of the tabletop, the mechanism including first and second drive elements movably mounted on one of the column and the tabletop and a traverse device mounted on the other of the column and the tabletop, wherein the tabletop is movable relative to the column between a predetermined traverse position, at which both of the first and second drive elements are engaged with the traverse device, and a first traverse position, at which the first drive element is engaged with the traverse device and the second drive element is disengaged from the traverse device. Also described is a system for helping a user dispose a tabletop of a table a predetermined position relative to a column of the table.

Abstract: A patient support apparatus includes a surgical table and a limb support unit coupled to the surgical table. The limb support unit includes a support platform coupled to the surgical table in a fixed position, a first limb holder coupled to the support platform in a fixed position relative to the support platform, and a second limb holder coupled to the support platform and spaced apart from the first limb holder. The first limb holder includes a multi-axis joint coupled to the support platform in a fixed position and a spar coupled to the multi-axis joint to move relative to the support platform while supporting a patient's limb that has been coupled to the spar.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a whole body exercise machine, and more specifically, to a whole body exercise machine capable of a circular orbital motion of waist and of strengthening the waist, back and abdomen through longitudinal rotation and lateral-torsional rotation of the waist, back and abdomen. The whole body exercise machine which is for exercising an upper body, waist and lower body and which is capable of a circular orbital motion of the waist according to the present invention comprises: an upper body exercise part which supports a head or shoulder of a human body, enables an upper body exercise and moves in association with a waist exercise part; the waist exercise part which supports the waist or hip of the human body and enables the circular orbital motion; and a lower body exercise part which supports a leg of the human body and is horizontally movable to the right and left. The waist exercise part comprises a rotating board which rotates around a rotary shaft.

Abstract: A revolving chair for medical examination and treatment includes: a revolving loop unit including at least one revolving loop which is provided to be rotatable about a first revolving axis; a roller which is disposed to contact the revolving loop and is formed to revolve the revolving loop by revolution thereof; a first driving motor which is connected to the roller to revolve the roller such that the revolving loop unit can revolve about the first revolving axis; a chair unit which is connected to the revolving loop unit so as to revolve together with the revolving loop unit and is provided to be rotatable about a second revolving axis; and a second driving motor which is connected to the chair unit to revolve the chair unit such that the chair unit can revolve about the second revolving axis.

Abstract: A driving module and a motion assistance apparatus including the same may be provided. For example, the driving module including a driving source disposed on one side of a user, and configured to provide power, a first decelerator including a first input terminal coupled to the driving source, and a first output terminal and a second output terminal configured to receive power from the first input terminal, a second decelerator including a second input terminal coupled to the first output terminal, and a third output terminal and a fourth output terminal configured to receive power from the second input terminal, and a third decelerator including a third input terminal coupled to the second output terminal, and a fifth output terminal and a sixth output terminal configured to receive power from the third input terminal may be provided.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for recognizing a motion of a user are provided. The apparatus may map each of right leg angle information and left leg angle information to context information by comparing each of the right leg angle information and left leg angle information to a comparison value and/or preset threshold, may generate a motion event corresponding to the context information based on a criterion, and may recognize the motion of the user based on the motion event and a previous motion of the user.

Abstract: A walker for enabling ambulatory movement of disabled individuals. A frame assembly has front and rear legs with wheels. The legs are pivotably connected via a hinge and a support linkage. The support linkage permits folding together of the legs in a storage condition of the walker, and permits the legs to be being angularly separated for a use condition. A seat assembly includes a seat bottom foldable between up and down positions. A seat back and a toilet seat are affixed to the frame with the seat bottom being pivotable. The seat bottom overlays the toilet seat when in the down position and exposes the toilet seat for use when in the up position. The frame assembly enables the seat assembly and the toilet seat to be in a generally parallel orientation when the walker is in the folded-up storage condition.

Abstract: A walking assistance device includes: a base body; a driving unit that moves the base body; a distance detection unit that detects a distance from the base body to a user; a safety distance range setting unit that set, as a safety distance range, a distance range from the base body to the user during safe walk of the user; a walking state determination unit that determines whether or not the distance detected by the distance detection unit is out of the safety distance range; and a control unit that controls the driving unit when the walking state determination unit determines that the distance is out of the safety distance range. The walking assistance device detects that the distance is narrower than a predetermined distance, wherein the driving unit is controlled when the approach determination unit detects that the distance is narrower than the predetermined distance.