Abstract: A method of making a wind turbine blade comprises stacking a plurality of strips of fibre-reinforced polymeric material one on top of another to form a stack of strips (40); strapping the stack of strips together by means of at least one strap (41) made from a fibrous material, and thereby forming a strapped stack; infusing the strapped stack with resin; and curing the resin to form an elongate spar structure in which the at least one strap (41) is integrated with the stack of strips.

Abstract: The subject of the invention is a multisegment wind turbine with horizontal rotation axis. The essential feature of the solution according to the invention is that it consists of separate rotors-segments (1), where at least one segment (1) of the turbine is equipped with at least one additional rim (9) or (9) and upper units (17) connected removably to guide vanes (7) of the segment (1) and to the rim (9) of the segment below or to solid supports (2) of the foundation, where the rim (9) consists of eight sheets (10) and eight lower and upper covers (10a) that make a closed structure.

Abstract: A wind turbine for residential lots has a lower stationary inner tube supporting an upper outer tube rotatable about the inner tube. The upper tube supports a shaft supporting a generator, series of angled wide-width blades producing increased torque, and an elongated high-angled nose cone deflecting wind to an outer blades area increasing effective wind-speed providing power output of a turbine of about 120-130 feet; a second section of upper tube supporting a hinged-tail having a pivotable solid planar section hingedly attached to an open planar section fixedly attached to the upper tube; a computer-controlled actuator causing solid planar section to pivot into the wind at a pre-determined setting causing the upper tube to rotate turning the blade's plane of rotation out of the wind reducing their rotational velocity eliminating overheating of the generator providing for it to continue producing power in winds greater than 60 mph.

Abstract: The invention relates to a control apparatus and method for controlling the rotor blades of a wind turbine, and in particular to controlling the rotor blades during an extreme wind event. An extended mode of operation of the wind turbine rotor beyond the cut-out wind speed is provided. In the extended mode of operation, the pitch of the wind turbine blades is actively controlled so that the rotor and the generator idle at a designated rotational speed. The rotational speed may be relatively high, say 15 to 20% of the nominal speed, compared with minimal speeds experienced by purely feathered wind turbine blades, and may be further controlled as a function of the incident wind speed. Output power control in the extended mode may be zero but is preferably a low, but non-zero value. The output power so produced may then be used as an auxiliary power source for controlling the wind turbine in situations where the utility grid fails.

Abstract: A system and method for reducing oscillation loads of a wind turbine induced by high turbulence and/or combined with other environmental conditions are provided. The method includes determining at least one wind parameter at the wind turbine; monitoring an operating condition of the wind turbine; determining, by a processor, a variance of at least one of the monitored operating condition or a plurality of the wind parameters, wherein the variance is indicative of an oscillation occurring at one or more wind turbine components; determining, by a processor, an operating set point based on the variance; and, operating the wind turbine based on the operating set point when the variance indicates that the oscililation has a frequency within a certain frequency band so as to modify the frequency, wherein the modified frequency is outside of the frequency band and reduces oscillation loads occurring at the one or more wind turbine components.

Abstract: A method to control the operation of a wind turbine is provided. Wind-related values as well as these operating parameters of the wind turbine are measured: electrical output power, parameters of the rotating blade-system, accelerations and thrusts, which are impacting on wind turbine components. The measured values are used to generate respective time-based statistics. The statistics are used to estimate at least one of these loads: tower bending moment, blade bending moment and/or tower yawing moment. The estimated loads are compared with load threshold values, which are pre-determined for the given type of the wind turbine. The operation of the wind turbine is controlled in a way that, taking into account the load estimations, respective loads are reduced.

Abstract: A wind turbine with a foundation and a tower with multiple tower segments, placed on the foundation is provided. The foundation has a tower base which is at least partially cast in the foundation. The tower base has at least two segments and a lower tower segment of the tower is tensioned together with the segments of the tower base, in particular via tensioning rods.

Abstract: A method for optically acquiring a wind turbine for monitoring purposes with the aid of an aircraft, in particular a manned or unmanned rotorcraft, which has at least one camera installed thereon, wherein the wind turbine comprises a plurality of rotor blades, the surface of which is scanned within the scope of the method.

Abstract: A pinion of an output portion meshes with a ring gear of a wind turbine. A first friction plate is coupled to an output shaft of an electric motor at an end of the output shaft situated further from a speed reducer. A second friction plate contacts with the first friction plate and serves as a brake on the output shaft. Elastic members bias the second friction plate toward the first friction plate. Electromagnet biases the second friction plate in the direction in which the second friction plate is separated from the first friction plate. A detector detects a position and a displacement of a detection target portion fixed on the second friction plate. Based on a result of detection performed by the detector, operation of the second friction plate is detected and checked, and the wear amount of the first friction plate and the second friction plate is detected.

Abstract: A method for generating a steam cycle at a pressure around 200 bars and a temperature around 600° C., using an industrial steam generator with a solar receiver admitting an incident solar flux around 600 kW/m2, includes: generating a water-steam mixture in the evaporator by transferring heat from the incident solar flux onto the evaporator; separating the water-steam mixture into saturated water and saturated steam in the separator drum, the saturated steam having a pressure from 160 to 200 bars and a temperature from 347 to 366° C.; injecting the teed water into the mixing drum, where it is mixed. with the saturated water from the separator drum, the mixed water next returning toward the evaporator via the return pipe provided with the circulation pump, such that the temperature of the mixed water entering the evaporator is below the saturated steam temperature, by a value from 5 to 15° C.

Abstract: A traveling valve assembly adapted to be coupled to a southern end of a pump plunger wherein the traveling valve has an elongated body and two ball valves, one positioned at the northern end of the traveling valve and another positioned at the southern end of the traveling valve. The traveling valve prevents pumped fluid that has slipped downwardly past the pump plunger from continuing to slip further down into the pump barrel. The traveling valve captures that pumped fluid that has slipped downwardly so that it may be produced upwardly through the pump.

Abstract: A positive displacement pump includes two fluid flow paths, two center sections with a common fluid valve, a changeover valve, and three fluid displacement members. Each center section contains a diaphragm shaft, and the two sections are separated by the third diaphragm. In low-pressure mode the pump operates as a typical positive displacement pump with pumping fluid sup plied to one center section and the changeover valve allowing the fluid to freely circulate within the second center section. In high-pressure mode, the changeover valve is switched and the changeover valve allows the common fluid valve to supply pumping fluid to both center sections to drive the fluid displacement members therein, which generates a higher outlet fluid pressure.

Abstract: Mixed concrete is pumped under pressure along a primary flow path to a typically lengthy supply line. In the event a clog, blockage or other supply line concern is detected, a branch conduit in communication with the primary flow path permits a portion or all of the pressurized flow to pass through a diverter valve and a recirculation conduit back into an open-to-atmosphere reservoir or hopper from which the concrete originally was pumped. The recirculation system of this invention permits supply line pressure to be safely regulated, diminished, relieved and jogged, all without there being any need to discharge or waste valuable mixed concrete, and without having to dangerously open one or more connections of a pressurized supply line.

Abstract: A pumping apparatus for pumping a liquid from a source to a target including a motor and pump driven by the motor. Sacrificial zinc components are utilized to minimize corrosion due to chlorine vapors. Measures to ensure that liquid is pumped in only one direction include the use of a full wave rectifier and/or a spacer incorporated with a swivel platform to limits the range of the angle between the motor shaft and the pump piston. To minimize the risk of rupturing the pump, the pump piston includes a relieved portion in fluid communication with a transverse bore of the pump housing when the piston is axially inserted within the pump housing in its full forward position. To prevent overheating and damage to the pump components, the pumping apparatus makes use of a positive temperature coefficient (PTC) resistor interposed between the motor and a current source.

Abstract: A system for compressing gas includes a source of gas, a gas output location, first and second pressure vessels, first and second gas input lines for directing gas from the source of gas respectively to the first and second pressure vessels, first and second gas output lines for directing gas respectively from the first and second pressure vessels to the gas output location, and a hydraulic system for moving hydraulic fluid back and forth between the first and second pressure vessels to compress gas in the first and second pressure vessels in an alternating manner. Gas is pressurized in the first pressure vessel and the second pressure vessel. A heat absorbing media is positioned within the first and second pressure vessels to control an amount the gas increases in temperature during compression.

Abstract: An air compressor for a railway vehicle includes a compressor housing, at least one piston cylinder supported in the compressor housing, the at least one piston cylinder including a cylinder head and a piston, a crankshaft assembly supported by the compressor housing and linked to the piston of the at least one piston cylinder, and an unloader valve positioned on the cylinder head of the at least one piston cylinder. The unloader valve may be configured to exhaust pressurized air from the at least one piston cylinder.

Abstract: A battery powered, personal air sampler is described which uses a closed loop control circuit to adjust the power that is delivered to an internal pump such that a stable and accurate flow rate is maintained independent of changes in inlet pressure due to filter loading. Furthermore, the described personal air sampler provides improved efficiency to the entire electronic and flow pumping system which, in turn functions to optimize the available battery run time of the device.

Abstract: A pump motor controller for determining the speeds and run times of a pump motor for use in a pool is provided. The controller is adapted to receive data in the form of at least one of water parameters and outdoor parameters. The controller is further adapted to receive to receive data in the form of desired pool or spa set points. The controller is further adapted to determine the speeds and run times of a pump motor for use in a pool based at least in part on data in the form of at least one of water parameters and outdoor parameters and data in the form of desired pool set points.

Abstract: Provided is a power conversion device configured to convert electric power from a power source to a load, including: a boosting device including a boost rectification unit configured to prevent backflow of a current from the load side to the power source side, the boosting device being configured to change a voltage of power from the power source to a predetermined voltage based on a drive signal; a commutation device configured to perform commutation operation in which a current flowing through the boosting device is caused to flow into an other path based on a commutation signal; and a signal generating module device configured as a module to generate and send an output signal based on an input signal that is input thereto. The input signal has an on-pulse width greater than a length of time where the output signal generated by the signal generating module device is turned on.

Abstract: A pump may have a first chamber and a solenoid coil to control movement of a first valve member. A second chamber may have a second valve member to control fluid moving into a third chamber. A first fluid passageway may link the first and second chambers, a second passageway may link second and third chambers and a third passageway may link third and fourth chambers. After pressurizing the third chamber causing fluid to flow into and leave a fourth chamber, the third chamber depressurizes due to downward movement of a plunger. Upon depressurization with a solenoid coil energized, second valve member floats and then moves against a valve seat. While the second valve member is moving toward the valve seat, the solenoid coil is de-energized causing the first valve member to move and strike the second valve member when the second valve member is moving at maximum velocity.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for determining hydraulic parameters in a displacement pump, wherein the displacement pump has a movable displacement element, which bounds the metering chamber, which is connected to a suction and pressure line by means of valves, wherein a drive is provided for the oscillating motion of the displacement element.

Abstract: A method is disclosed for controlling knocking in a piston compressor and for a piston compressor (1) that is designed to carry out the method. The method is characterized in that, if a knocking noise made by a piston of the piston compressor hitting a cylinder head is detected by means of a structure-borne noise sensor provided on the piston compressor, the piston stroke of the piston compressor is decreased or, if no knocking noise is detected over a predefinable period of time, the piston stroke is increased.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a reciprocating plunger pump, which includes a plunger pump engine body, a plunger pump head and a slide crank mechanism which is located in the plunger pump engine body Also disclosed are a reciprocating plunger pump engine body, a slider crank mechanism and a slide block, a bearing seat, a crankcase upper cover and a plunger seat.

Abstract: A valve stem for use with an air compressor includes an upper portion, a connecting portion, an extended intermediate portion positioned between the upper portion and the connecting portion, and a lower tapered portion positioned on a bottom surface of the connecting portion. The valve stem may define a through hole extending from a top surface of the valve stem to a bottom surface of the valve stem. An upper portion of the through hole may be threaded. The upper portion may include a hexagonal cross-sectional shape. The lower tapered portion may include an inclined surface that transitions from a larger diameter to a smaller diameter. The valve stem allows for fluid connection from a pressurized volume to atmosphere.

Abstract: A lip seal assembly is disclosed. The lip seal assembly includes a seal; an upper backing ring disposed below the seal; and a lower backing ring disposed below the upper backing ring. The upper and lower backing rings are configured to distort in a predetermined manner.

Abstract: A diaphragm pump having a body including a suction connection and a discharge connection, a suction valve and a discharge valve; a control chamber in which the diaphragm is disposed, and a working chamber located on the side of the diaphragm opposite the control chamber; a control pipe suitable for linking the control chamber to a control connection of the body, the control pipe configured to alternately apply a vacuum and a pressure on the diaphragm; the body includes a housing oriented transversely relative to the control pipe, the housing being open towards the outside at one end, and closed at the other end by a bottom including a suction opening and a discharge opening, the diaphragm being positioned close to the bottom, and held by a cap engaged in the housing, the cap having a recess forming the control chamber, linked to a passage communicating with the control pipe.

Abstract: An inner wall surface of a pump housing has a slide surface, which is opposite from a joint member and along which an inner rotor is slidable. This slide surface includes an external tooth slide surface and a main body slide surface. External teeth of the inner rotor are slidable along the external tooth slide surface, and a main body of the inner rotor is slidable along the main body slide surface. A surface roughness of the main body slide surface is higher than a surface roughness of the external tooth slide surface.

Abstract: An inner gear includes an insertion hole, which extends through the inner gear in an axial direction, and a first balance groove, which is axially recessed at an axial end portion of the inner gear and is communicated with the insertion hole. First and second chamfered portions are formed in an inner peripheral edge of the inner gear, which is adjacent to the insertion hole. A joint member has a leg inserted into the insertion hole. An inserting direction of the leg into the insertion hole is defined as a first direction, and a direction, which is opposite from the first direction, is defined as a second direction. In a view taken in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction, at least a part of a first direction side end portion of the leg is axially placed between a first chamfered end plane and a first groove end plane.

Abstract: A pump including a rotor; a first housing part and a second housing part, between which the rotor is arranged such that it can be rotated about a rotational axis relative to the first and second housing part; at least one positioning element which positions the second housing part with respect to its angular position about the rotational axis relative to the first housing part; and a spring, wherein the second housing part is arranged between the spring and the rotor, wherein the spring is fastened to the at least one positioning element or the second housing part.

Abstract: A pump, comprising: an accommodating housing (20) which forms a cup-shaped accommodating space (25) comprising an end-facing wall (20c) and a circumferential wall (20d); and a pump insert (1) which is arranged in the accommodating space (25), wherein the pump insert (1) comprises: a rotor (4); a first housing part (2) and a second housing part (3), between which the rotor (4) is arranged such that it can be rotated about a rotational axis (R) and relative to the first and second housing part (2, 3); and a stroke ring (12) which surrounds the rotor (4) and is arranged between the first housing part (2) and the second housing part (3), wherein a spring (5) which flexes along or in the direction of the rotational axis (R) is arranged between the accommodating housing (20) and the second housing part (3), wherein the spring (5) comprises a spring structure (5b) which is made of metal, in particular steel, and which imbues the spring (5) with its essential spring characteristics along or in the direction of t

Abstract: A compression device includes an air cylinder (31); an upper bearing (4) and a lower bearing (5); a piston (71) which defines a working space; a first slide vane (81) and a second slide vane (82) which separate the working space into a first and a second working chamber; a first air suction port (101) and a second air suction port (102) both of which are in communication with the working space; and a first air discharge port (91) and a second air discharge port (92) both of which are in communication with the working space. The first and the second air suction port satisfy the following condition: 0.25?(V1/S1)*(S2/V2)?4, where V1 and V2 are respectively the maximum volume of the first and the second working chamber, and S1 and S2 are respectively the opening area of the first and the second air suction port.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a high-strength thermally insulative partition assembly (e.g., muffler plate) for use in a scroll compressor. The assembly includes at least one metal plate and an insulating region. The insulating region may have at least one insulating material or may be a low-pressure or vacuum chamber. The partition assembly serves to minimize heat transfer between a low-pressure refrigerant on the low-pressure, suction side and a high-pressure, high-temperature refrigerant on the high-pressure, discharge side of the compressor. The insulating region may be sandwiched between multiple metal plates. The insulating region may be coated on the metal plate. The insulating region may also be a preformed component or mask that is coupled to the metal plate via a mechanical interlock system.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a low noise, compact rotary compressor configured to damp noise and vibration generated from internal components. The compressor may include a stator holder coupled to the stator and the pump, providing physical separation between the stator and the casing. The compressor may also include a pump holder coupled to the pump and the casing, providing physical separation between the pump and the casing. Additional damping components may be placed at various coupling points within and around the stator holder and/or pump holder. The suction line connection may also be configured to reduce noise and vibration. Aspects of the present disclosure may be applicable for reducing the noise and vibration in a number of fluid displacement devices and BLDC motors.

Abstract: This invention relates to a cross-flow wave making pump comprising an impeller shell forming a water intake and a water outlet, an impeller assembly pivotally connected to two ends of the impeller shell, and a motor used for driving the impeller assembly; wherein, the impeller assembly comprises an impeller used for driving a liquid flow, a first turntable and a second turntable respectively fixed at two ends of the impeller, wherein the first turntable is provided with a shaft rotatably mounted in the impeller shell, the second turntable is provided with a cavity used for receiving a rotor shaft of the motor. The embodiments of the present invention can provide a sufficient liquid-circulation in a container, and significantly reduce the dead zone where the liquid flows extremely slowly.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing a can (1) which is formed from a can section (10) and a flange section (20), a base (13) and a lateral wall (11) being designed on said can section (10), and said can section (10) being deep drawn and brought to a target geometry with a defined wall thickness by means of flow-running said lateral wall (11). The invention suggests that, on said lateral wall (11), an interface (12) is formed with a material thickness greater than the wall thickness of the lateral wall (11), the flange section (20) being able to be connected to the can section (10) at this interface (12), said can section (10) being connected to the flange section (20) by a sealing seam (30), and a force which acts upon the can section (10) in the direction of the can section (10) base (13) being transmittable not across said sealing seam (30) but rather across a form-fitting connection which is formed by the interface, from said can section (10) to the flange section (20).

Abstract: According to an embodiment of the invention, a pump motor controller for determining the speeds and run times of a pump motor for use in a pool is provided. The controller is adapted to receive data in the form of at least one of pool parameters, pump parameter and user preferences. The controller is further adapted to determine the speeds and run times of a pump motor for use in a pool based at least in part on data in the form of one of pool parameters, pump parameter and user preferences.

Abstract: A centrifugal multiblade blower includes: an electric motor; and an impeller blowing off air outward in a radial direction by being rotated by the electric motor. A main plate of the impeller has an uneven part on one surface adjacent to the electric motor in a thickness direction of the main plate. The one surface is in contact with air passing through inside of the electric motor. A surface shape of the uneven part is formed in manner that, among a whole surface of the uneven part, a total surface area of a surface facing inward in a radial direction of the motor is larger than an imaginary smooth surface on which the surface shape of the uneven part is defined to be a smooth surface without the uneven part.

Abstract: A process for testing a compressor of a gas turbine engine, where a large volume of compressed air is stored in a large reservoir of at least 10,000 m3 such as an underground storage cavern, compressed air from the storage reservoir is passed through an air turbine to drive a compressor to produce high pressure and temperature compressed air, and where the compressed air can be discharged into a combustor and burned with a fuel for testing of the combustor under simulated conditions of a real gas turbine engine.

Abstract: A compressor includes a first stage of stator vanes having a first position and a second group of stator vanes arranged in two or more stages downstream from the first stage of stator vanes, each stage having a respective second position. A first actuator is engaged with the first stage of stator vanes, and a second actuator is engaged with a bar connecting the second group of stator vanes. A method for operating a compressor includes adjusting a first position of a first plurality of stator vanes and adjusting the respective second positions of a second group of stator vanes separately from the first position of the first stage of stator vanes.

Abstract: A fluid aparatus includes an apparatus main body that includes a motor and a fan driven by the motor, a frame on which the apparatus main body is mounted, a pipe that is detachably attached to the apparatus main body to discharge and introduce a fluid by rotation of the fan, an operation unit that is provided to the pipe to input an operation command for the apparatus main body by operation from outside, a cable that transmits a signal between the operation unit and the apparatus main body, and a connecting portion that is provided to the cable to separably couple the operation unit and the apparatus main body to each other.

Abstract: An edge seal for preventing airflow through a space between a fan platform and an adjacent airfoil in a gas turbine engine may include a bonding segment being bondable to the fan platform. A sealing flap converges with the bonding segment so that the sealing flap is operatively contactable with the adjacent airfoil. A bumper rib protrudes from the bonding segment so that the bumper rib is bondable to the fan platform.

Abstract: An in-line continuous flow liquid-gas separator-pump includes a housing, a rotor, a plurality of tubular flow passages, and a plurality of gas flow passages. The rotor includes a rotor first end, a rotor second end, an outer surface, and an inner surface that defines an inner chamber in fluid communication with the purge gas outlet. The tubular flow passages are formed in the rotor and extend between the rotor first end and the rotor second end. Each tubular flow passage includes a fluid inlet that is disposed adjacent the rotor first end and in fluid communication with the liquid/gas inlet, and a fluid outlet that is disposed adjacent the rotor second end and is in fluid communication with the liquid outlet. The gas flow passages are formed in the rotor, and each provides fluid communication between one of the tubular flow passages and the inner chamber.

Abstract: A novel fan blade support device is disclosed. The device may be installed on ceiling fan blades to provide support to the blade to prevent sagging and drooping. In another embodiment, the support device may be integrally installed into fan blades to prevent sagging and drooping.

Abstract: A rotating component includes an airfoil section with a free end, the airfoil section being formed of a composite core with a metallic skin and an abrasive coating applied to the free end.

Abstract: An airfoil for a turbine engine includes an airfoil body with a cover mounting support, a first cover, and a second cover. The airfoil body includes a solid perimeter portion surrounding a recess formed into at least one of a suction side and a pressure side of the airfoil body, while the cover mounting support extends through the recess. The first cover can be engaged with a first edge of the recess and joined to a first portion of the cover mounting support by a first stir weld. The second cover can be engaged with a second edge of the recess, and joined to a second portion of the cover mounting support by a second stir weld.

Abstract: A pump includes a housing having an internal surface defining a volute configured to receive a pump impeller therein, an extension tube fluidly coupled to the volute, a wall of the extension tube having an internal surface disposed opposite an external surface, and a bonnet having an internal surface defining a first inlet aperture and a second inlet aperture therethrough, the first inlet aperture and the second inlet aperture being in fluid communication with the volute via the extension tube. The internal surface of the bonnet and the external surface of the extension tube define a bonnet flow path therebetween, the first inlet aperture of the bonnet being in fluid communication with the volute via the bonnet flow path.

Abstract: The invention relates to a multi-stage centrifugal pump with a foot part (2), a head part (14) and a wall part (16, 16?) which connects the foot part (2) to the head part (14) and which peripherally surrounds the pump stages at the outer periphery. The centrifugal pump moreover comprises a motor stool connecting to the head part (14) and for receiving an electric motor (20) provided for the drive of the centrifugal pump. The wall part (16) projects in the axial direction beyond the head part (14) and is connected to the motor stool (FIG. 1).

Abstract: A blower device includes: a motor support component fixed to a lower surface of a casing to support a motor; and a connector including a connection terminal in which electric current flows and being disposed below the casing. The blower device further includes: a first cover wall part extending in an up-and-down direction and a circumferential direction and spaced from an external wall part of the motor support component on an outer side; a groove portion connecting the first cover wall part and the motor support component; and a cover component which covers an upper side of the connector. The cover component is integrally formed with the outer side of the first cover wall part. A length of the groove portion in the circumferential direction is longer than the connector. The both ends of the groove portion are located outside of the both ends of the connector in the circumferential direction, respectively.

Abstract: A centrifugal pump with a rotating impeller and a rotating diffuser. The diffuser may be rotated with a controlled speed to broaden the operational range of the pump. Such control may be done independently of the rotational speed of the impeller to tailor pump operation to a particular NPSH, efficiency, fluid flow or related requirement. In one preferred form, the impeller and diffuser are made to counter-rotate relative to one another, while the independent rotational speed of each may be provided by one or more motors, as well as a variable-speed transmission coupled to such motor or motors. Such a pump is optimized for specific speed operating ranges beneath those associated with axial flow pump configurations.

Abstract: The invention relates to a cooling fan module, in particular for a motor vehicle, comprising: a frame, wherein the frame is provided with an opening; a fan impeller located in the opening of the frame, wherein the fan impeller comprises a plurality of fan impeller blades, wherein the fan impeller blades are connected to one another at an outer end via an outer fan ring, wherein the fan ring comprises a base portion and a lip portion, wherein the fan impeller blades are connected to the base portion, wherein the lip portion extends from the base portion radially outward, and wherein a leading end of the lip portion is turned in direction to the downstream side of the frame; a recirculating flow guiding device consist of a plurality of guide vanes located on an upstream side of the frame and around the opening of the frame; wherein an air gap is provided between the fan ring and the frame, a recirculating flow from downstream side of the cooling fan module flowing through said air gap, and is turned by the lead