Abstract: The present invention provides compounds and methods for the treatment of LFA-1 mediated diseases. In particular, LFA-1 antagonists are described herein and these antagonists are used in the treatment of LFA-1 mediated diseases. One aspect of the invention provides for diagnosis of an LFA-1 mediated disease and administration of a LFA-1 antagonist, after the patient is diagnosed with a LFA-1 mediated disease. In some embodiments, the LFA-1 mediated diseases treated are dry eye disorders. Also provided herein are methods for identifying compounds which are LFA-1 antagonists.

Abstract: The present invention provides compounds and methods for the treatment of LFA-1 mediated diseases. In particular, LFA-1 antagonists are described herein and these antagonists are used in the treatment of LFA-1 mediated diseases. One aspect of the invention provides for diagnosis of an LFA-1 mediated disease and administration of a LFA-1 antagonist, after the patient is diagnosed with a LFA-1 mediated disease. In some embodiments, the LFA-1 mediated diseases treated are dry eye disorders. Also provided herein are methods for identifying compounds which are LFA-1 antagonists.

Abstract: The present invention provides compounds and methods for the treatment of LFA-1 mediated diseases. In particular, LFA-1 antagonists are described herein and these antagonists are used in the treatment of LFA-1 mediated diseases. One aspect of the invention provides for diagnosis of an LFA-1 mediated disease and administration of a LFA-1 antagonist, after the patient is diagnosed with a LFA-1 mediated disease. In some embodiments, the LFA-1 mediated diseases treated are dry eye disorders. Also provided herein are methods for identifying compounds which are LFA-1 antagonists.

Abstract: The present invention provides compounds and methods for the treatment of LFA-1 mediated diseases. In particular, LFA-1 antagonists are described herein and these antagonists are used in the treatment of LFA-1 mediated diseases. One aspect of the invention provides for diagnosis of an LFA-1 mediated disease and administration of a LFA-1 antagonist, after the patient is diagnosed with a LFA-1 mediated disease. In some embodiments, the LFA-1 mediated diseases treated are dry eye disorders. Also provided herein are methods for identifying compounds which are LFA-1 antagonists.

Abstract: The instant invention describes compounds having metalloenzyme modulating activity, and methods of treating diseases, disorders or symptoms thereof mediated by such metalloenzymes.

Abstract: Porous particles comprising an active ingredient and a coating exhibiting greater dissolution rate in aqueous media than in alcoholic media are disclosed. A process for the manufacture of the particles is also disclosed, as well as tamper-proof particles and solid dosage forms comprising the coated particles. The differential solubility characteristics of the particle coating allow the particles to be incorporated into abuse-deterrent medicaments.

Abstract: The presently described technology provides compositions comprising aryl carboxylic acids chemically conjugated to hydrocodone (morphinan-6-one, 4,5-alpha-epoxy-3-methoxy-17-methyl) to form novel prodrugs/compositions of hydrocodone, including benzoates and heteroaryl carboxylic acids, which have a decreased potential for abuse of hydrocodone. The present technology also provides methods of treating patients, pharmaceutical kits and methods of synthesizing conjugates of the present technology.

Abstract: A solid oral controlled-release oral dosage form of hydrocodone is disclosed. The dosage form comprising an analgesically effective amount of hydrocodone or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a sufficient amount of a controlled release material to render the dosage form suitable for twice-a-day administration to a human patient, the dosage form providing a C12/Cmax ratio of 0.55 to 0.85, said dosage form providing a therapeutic effect for at least about 12 hours.

Abstract: Described herein are compositions comprising particles of poorly soluble drugs encapsulated by stabilizers. Further described are pharmaceutical compositions comprising such encapsulated compositions. Also described are methods of making such encapsulated particle compositions, and methods of making the corresponding pharmaceutical compositions. The encapsulated particle compositions described herein allow poorly soluble drugs to be administered with good bioavailability by routes that are non-invasive to patients, such as by oral administration.

Abstract: Pharmaceutical compositions comprising at least one active pharmaceutical ingredient or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, at least one hydrophilic plastomer, at least one hydrophilic elastomer, and at least one deliquescent plasticizer, wherein the pharmaceutical compositions provide extended release of the API and have abuse deterrent properties. Methods for preparing the pharmaceutical compositions in which the components of the composition are humidified such that the deliquescent plasticizer deliquesces, thereby plasticizing the hydrophilic polymers.

Abstract: This invention relates to stereoselective synthesis of R-MNTX and intermediates thereof, pharmaceutical preparations comprising R-MNTX or intermediates thereof and methods for their use.

Abstract: Provided is a safe carbohydrate metabolism-ameliorating agent having an excellent carbohydrate metabolism-ameliorating action, and a safe GLP-1 secretion accelerator having an excellent GLP-1 secretion-accelerating action. The carbohydrate metabolism-ameliorating agent or GLP-1 secretion accelerator according to the present invention, which contains a specific cyclic dipeptide or a salt thereof as an active ingredient, is advantageous in that it has an excellent carbohydrate metabolism-ameliorating action, and that it is safe and can be ingested for a long period.

Abstract: The invention relates to a calcium channel blocker selected from the group of the calcium channel blockers of the phenylalkylamine family, the calcium channel blockers of the amino acid family, and the calcium channel blockers of the benzofuran family, for the use thereof in the treatment of a motor neuronopathy.

Abstract: Potent modulators of RNA function can be assembled in cellulo by using the cell as a reaction vessel and a disease-causing RNA as a catalyst. When designing small molecule effectors of function, a balance between permeability and potency must be struck. Low molecular weight compounds are more permeable while higher molecular weight compounds are more potent. The advantages of both types of compounds could be synergized if low molecular weight molecules could be transformed into potent, multivalent ligands via a reaction catalyzed by binding to a target in cells expressing a genetic defect. We demonstrate that this approach is indeed viable in cellulo. Small molecule modules with precisely positioned alkyne and azide moieties bind adjacent internal loops in r(CCUG)exp, the causative agent of myotonic dystrophy type 2 (DM2), and are transformed into oligomeric, potent inhibitors of DM2 RNA dysfunction via a 1,3 Huisgen dipolar cycloaddition reaction, a variant of click chemistry.

Abstract: Provided are certain methods useful in the treatment of pain comprising administering a compound of Formula Ia and pharmaceutical compositions thereof that modulate the activity of the cannabinoid CB2 receptor;

Abstract: Compounds of Formula I: and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates thereof, wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, and R10 have the meanings as indicated in the specification, are useful for treating diseases mediated by blockade of the epithelial sodium channel. Pharmaceutical compositions that contain the compounds and processes for preparing the compounds are also described.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to methods of modulating (for example, inhibiting) activity of JAK3, comprising contacting the JAK3 with a compound of Formula I or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein constituent members are provided hereinwith. The present disclosure further provides novel compounds and compositions as well as their methods of preparation and use. The disclosed JAK3 inhibitors may be used in the treatment of JAK3-associated diseases including, for example, inflammatory and autoimmune disorders.

Abstract: Methods for treating a subject infected with Clostridium difficile comprises administering to the subject a synergistic combination of clofazimine and metronidazole. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising clofazimine and metronidazole are provided for treating Clostridium difficile infection and diseases or symptoms associated therewith.

Abstract: The present invention, among other things, provides compounds, compositions and methods for treatment of cancer. In some embodiments, the present invention provides methods for treating blood cancer using agelastatin alkaloids.

Abstract: (S)-pirlindole or its pharmaceutically acceptable salts, as well as pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same for use in the therapeutic treatment and prevention of pain.

Abstract: The present invention provides pharmaceutically acceptable salts of enantiomerically pure (R)-pirlindole and (S)-pirlindole compounds having an increased bioavailability profile for use in medicine.

Abstract: This invention relates to the new use of the compound (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof and pharmaceutical compositions containing it for the treatment of pruritus and to combinations for such a use.

Abstract: In an embodiment, therapeutic methods and uses of Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase (BTK) inhibitors for treatment of cancer, inflammation, immune disorders, and autoimmune disorders, including dermatoses, and for transplantation prophylaxis, based on BTK occupancies and/or BTK resynthesis rates for B cells in various diseases, tissue compartments, including bone marrow and lymph nodes, are described. In an embodiment, dosing regimens for a BTK inhibitor for treatment of cancer, inflammation, immune disorders, and autoimmune disorders, including dermatoses, and for transplantation prophylaxis, based on BTK occupancies and/or BTK resynthesis rates for B cells in various diseases, tissue compartments, including bone marrow and lymph nodes, are described.

Abstract: A compound of formula (I) is provided: wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, L and Z have the meaning given in the claims. Further provided is the prophylaxis and treatment of diseases with the compound of formula (I).

Abstract: Provided is a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating liver fibrosis, comprising a GPR119 ligand as an active ingredient. The composition comprising the GPR119 ligand as an active ingredient significantly inhibits the expression of collagen I, transforming growth factor ? (TGF?) and ?-smooth muscle actin (?-SMA), thereby inhibiting HSC activation, and also significantly inhibits HSC proliferation.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the field of methods for providing pharmaceutical compositions comprising poorly water-soluble drugs. In particular the present invention relates to compositions comprising stable, amorphous hybrid nanoparticles, comprising at least one protein kinase inhibitor and at least one polymeric stabilizing and matrix-forming component, useful in pharmaceutical compositions and in therapy.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a regimen for the administration of a pyrimidyl-aminobenzamide of formula 1 as defined herein for the treatment of proliferative disorders, particularly solid and liquid tumors, and other pathological conditions mediated by the Bcr-Abl oncoprotein, the cell transmembrane tyrosine kinase receptor c-Kit, DDR1 (discoidin domain receptor 1), DDR2 (discoidin domain receptor 2) or PDGF-R (platelet derived growth factor receptor) kinase activity.

Abstract: The present invention provides an anti-tumor use of Anagrelide and derivatives thereof and, more specifically, the present invention provides the use of Anagrelide and derivatives thereof in the preparation of pharmaceuticals or pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment or inhibition of tumors.

Abstract: Compounds, compositions and methods for the treatment of retinal degenerative diseases, such as retinitis pigmentosa, Leber's congenital Amaurosis, Syndromic retinal degenerations, age-related macular degeneration and Usher Syndrome, and hearing loss associated with Usher Syndrome are described herein.

Abstract: Stable phenobarbital sodium solutions for injection that do not generate impurities during extended storage. These solutions include phenobarbital sodium in an amount of 15 to 200 mg/mL; a C1-C4 alcohol such as ethanol in an amount of 105 to 160 mg/mL; and a glycol such as propylene glycol in an amount of between 620 and 830 mg/mL and have a pH of between 9 and 12 which is adjusted to that range by adding acid or base, as required. No more than 50 mg/mL water is present including any water introduced by the acid or base. The solutions contain no more than 0.8% of phenyl ethyl acetyl urea impurity as well as no detectable amount of phenyl butyric acid after two years storage at room temperature.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods for the treatment of cancer and inflammatory-based diseases and disorders, such as hepatitis B virus infection, tuberculosis and type 2 diabetes based upon the administration of CaFolate. In one embodiment is a method of treating cancer comprising administration of CaFolate. In another embodiment is a method of treatment inflammatory-based disease and disorders comprising administration of CaFolate.

Abstract: Compositions may include a pharmaceutical active agent, a high viscosity liquid carrier material (HVLCM), a lactic acid-based polymer, and an organic solvent. Related compositions and methods are also disclosed.

Abstract: The main purpose of the invention is to provide a novel aromatic heterocyclic derivative or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Examples of the invention include aromatic heterocyclic derivatives represented by general formula [1] and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. In formula [1]: R1 represents phenyl optionally substituted with one or two groups selected from the group consisting of halogens, as well as alkyls and alkoxys optionally substituted by halogens; R2 represents hydrogen, an alkyl, cycloalkyl, or alkoxy optionally substituted by a halogen, or a heteroaryl optionally substituted by an alkyl; X represents CR3, and Y represents N or CR4, or X represents N, and Y represents CR4; and Z represents CR5 or N.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a pharmaceutical combination of a mdm2/4 inhibitor, namely (S)-1-(4-Chloro-phenyl)-7-isopropoxy-6-methoxy-2-(4-{methyl-[4-(4-methyl-3-oxo-piperazin-1-yl)-trans-cyclohexylmethyl]-amino}-phenyl)-1,4-dihydro-2H-isoquinolin-3-one or (S)-5-(5-Chloro-1-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-pyridin-3-yl)-6-(4-chloro-phenyl)-2-(2,4-dimethoxy-pyrimidin-5-yl)-1-isopropyl-5,6-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[3,4-d]imidazol-4-one, and a cyclin dependent kinase 4/6 (CDK4/6) inhibitor 7-Cyclopentyl-2-(5-piperazin-1-yl-pyridin-2-ylamino)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid dimethylamide. In addition, the disclosure relates to a pharmaceutical combination product. The disclosure also relates to corresponding pharmaceutical formulations, uses and treatment methods comprising said mdm2/4 inhibitor or a cyclin dependent kinase 4/6 (CDK4/6) inhibitor.

Abstract: The present invention refers to the use of theobromine or its derivatives as an inhibitor of the crystallisation of uric acid to avoid the formation of uric acid crystals in urine and as a consequence renal lithiasis or specifically uric acid renal lithiasis.

Abstract: A method for treating an ATP analog-induced side effect in a subject comprises administering an effective amount of an adenosine receptor antagonist to the subject. A method for treating cancer in a subject comprises administering a nucleobase and/or nucleoside prior to administering an ATP analog.

Abstract: Described are uses of A2a adenosine receptor antagonists and agonists to provide long term modulation of immune responses. A2a receptor antagonists in particular are provided to enhance immune responses by reducing T-cell mediated tolerance to antigenic stimuli and agonists are provided to enhance effectiveness of immunosuppressive agents. The application provides methods of treatment and prevention based on the long term effects of the compounds on T cell responses.

Abstract: The present invention provides compounds and methods for preventing and treating an immune disorder in a subject.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of treating ophthalmic diseases and conditions, e.g. diabetic retinopathy, age-related macular degeneration, retinopathy of prematurity, etc., in a subject comprising administering to said subject a therapeutically effective amount of at least one compound of formula I or a prodrug, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, racemic mixtures or enantiomers of said compound. The compounds of formula I are capable of modulating tyrosine kinase signal transduction in order to regulate, modulate and/or inhibit abnormal cell proliferation.

Abstract: Provided herein is N-((4,6-dimethyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridin-3-yl)methyl)-5-(ethyl (tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)amino)-4-methyl-4?-(morpholinomethyl)-[1,1?-biphenyl]-3-carboxamide hydrobromide. Also provided herein is a particular polymorph form of this compound.

Abstract: This invention generally relates to substituted imidazopyridine compounds, particularly substituted 4-(imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-2-yl)benzamide compounds and salts thereof. This invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions and kits comprising such a compound, uses of such a compound (including, for example, treatment methods and medicament preparations), processes for making such a compound, and intermediates used in such processes.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to compounds, which are useful for inhibition of BET protein function by binding to bromodomains, and their use in therapy.

Abstract: Provided are immediate or prolonged administration of certain salts of KATP channel openers such as diazoxide to a subject to achieve novel pharmacodynamic, pharmacokinetic, therapeutic, physiological, metabolic and compositional outcomes in the treatment of diseases or conditions involving KATP channels. Also provided are pharmaceutical formulations, methods of administration and dosing of the salts that achieve these outcomes and reduce the incidence of adverse effects in treated individuals. Further provided are method of co-administering the salts with other drugs to treat diseases of humans and animals.

Abstract: The disclosure provides compositions and methods for wound healing and scar reduction. The compositions and methods of the invention include at least one mixed EP2/EP4 agonist set forth herein. Wounds and or scars that can be treated by the compositions and methods of the invention can arise from events such as surgery, trauma, disease, mechanical injury, burn, radiation, poisoning, and the like.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods, compounds, compositions, and kits for the treatment of an enteric nervous system disorder. Such methods may comprise administering to a subject an effective amount of a phenothiazine compound, a peripherally restricted dopamine decarboxylase inhibitor, and/or a peripherally restricted dopamine D2 receptor antagonist that does not substantially inhibit hERG channels.

Abstract: The invention relates to a serotonin receptor (5-HTR) inhibitor selected from the group consisting of a type 1 5-HTR inhibitor and a type 2 5-HTR inhibitor for use in the prevention and/or treatment of a haematological malignancy. Additionally, the invention relates to in vitro methods for the identification or isolation of a malignant cell from a haematological malignancy or for diagnosing a haematological malignancy based on detecting the expression of type 1 5-HTR and/or type 2 5-HTR. Furthermore, the invention relates to in vitro methods for determining the prognosis, for monitoring the effect of a therapy or for designing a customized therapy in a subject suffering from a haematological malignancy based on determining the levels of type1 5-HTR and/or type 2 5-HTR.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the treatment of various diseases and conditions with eslicarbazepine acetate. The present disclosure also relates to the use of eslicarbazepine acetate in a method for reducing or decreasing epileptic seizures in a patient. The present disclosure also relates to a method for increasing the exposure to eslicarbazepine in a patient. The present disclosure also relates to a method of preparing a pharmaceutical composition comprising eslicarbazepine acetate.

Abstract: The present invention provides methods, compositions, and combinations for treating cancer via combined use of a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester, solvate and/or prodrug thereof, wherein A, Q, n, m, R7, R8, V, X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6, and X7 are as defined herein, and at least one therapeutically active agents selected from immunotherapeutics, anticancer agents, and anti-angiogenics.

Abstract: The present invention relates to stabilization of a certain benzothia(dia)zepine derivative in a solid formulation containing the same. In the present invention, in a solid formulation containing (A) the benzothia(dia) zepine derivative mentioned above and (B) a specific plasticizer, the aforementioned ingredient (A) is isolated from the aforementioned ingredient (B), or alternatively, in the case of the aforementioned ingredient (A) not being isolated from the aforementioned ingredient (B), an amount of the aforementioned ingredient (B) is controlled to 0.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition for use as medicament that inhibits autocrine Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG) production and thus carcinogenesis in adult human cells, the composition comprising at least a first pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and an active agent that is a competitively binding progesterone antagonist binding to steroid receptors of human cells, wherein the composition is provided in units designed for the monthly, semi-annual or annual application of the active agent in annual dosages in the range between 0.1 mg to 10.0 mg per kg of person/body-weight.