Abstract: This invention provides a method for treating or for reducing ambulatory deterioration in a human patient diagnosed to be afflicted with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) and having a high baseline disability score according to the Kurtzke Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS), comprising periodically administering to only the patient diagnosed with RRMS and having a high baseline disability score an amount of laquinimod effective to treat the patient or to reduce ambulatory deterioration. This invention further provides pharmaceutical compositions and packages comprising an effective amount of laquinimod for treating a human patient diagnosed to be afflicted with RRMS and having a high baseline disability score according to the EDSS.

Abstract: Provided herein are quinolines, e.g., a compound of Formula I, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and methods of their use for treating, preventing, or ameliorating one or more symptoms of an endoplasmic reticulum stress-caused disease. Also provided herein are methods of their use for reducing endoplasmic reticulum stress and modulating the activity of a sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ ATPase.

Abstract: Provided are methods for treating breast cancer in a patient by administering effective amounts of liposomal irinotecan sucrosofate (MM-398). The breast cancer may be triple negative breast cancer (TNBC), estrogen receptor/progesterone receptor (ER/PR) positive breast cancer, ER-positive breast cancer, or PR-positive breast cancer, or metastatic breast cancer.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are new dosage regimens for deuterium-substituted benzoquinoline compounds, and methods for the treatment of abnormal muscular activity, movement disorders, and related conditions.

Abstract: The invention describes pharmaceutical compounds and compositions comprised of a ligand attached to the opioid oxymorphone, in a manner that substantially decreases or deters the potential for opioid abuse, addiction, illicit and illegal use, and overdose. When delivered at the proper dosage, the pharmaceutical composition provides therapeutic activity similar to that of the parent active agent.

Abstract: A solid oral controlled-release dosage form of hydrocodone is disclosed, the dosage form comprising an analgesically effective amount of hydrocodone or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and controlled release material.

Abstract: Drug products adapted for nasal delivery, comprising a pre-primed device filled with a pharmaceutical composition comprising an opioid receptor antagonist, are provided. Methods of treating opioid overdose or its symptoms with the inventive drug products are also provided.

Abstract: Drug products adapted for nasal delivery, comprising a pre-primed device filled with a pharmaceutical composition comprising an opioid receptor antagonist, are provided. Methods of treating opioid overdose or its symptoms with the inventive drug products are also provided.

Abstract: Abuse-resistant opioid compounds, drug delivery systems, pharmaceutical compositions comprising an opioid covalently bound to a chemical moiety are provided. Methods of delivering an active ingredient to a subject and methods of preventing opioid abuse are also provided.

Abstract: A method of treating nasopharyngeal carcinoma in a mammal includes delivering to the mammal a therapeutically effective amount of a perillyl alcohol (POH) carbamate which is a perillyl alcohol conjugated with temozolomide (TMZ).

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds for the treatment of chronic obstructive airway diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or asthma or bronchiectasis. The present invention further relates to drug delivery devices suitable to be used in the treatment of chronic obstructive airway diseases such as a nebulizer comprising the present compounds. Specifically, the present invention relates to (6-hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethylchroman-2-yl)(piperazin-1-yl)methanone or N,6-di-hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethylchroman-2-carboxamide or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or base thereof for use in the treatment of chronic obstructive airway diseases, preferably chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or asthma or bronchiectasis, more preferably chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

Abstract: The present invention relates to sulphate salts of N-(3-(4-(3-(diisobutylamino)propyl)piperazin-1-yl)propyl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-amine and pharmaceutically acceptable solvates thereof, preparation thereof, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and use of the same in the treatment and/or prevention of neurodegenerative diseases.

Abstract: Imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine derivatives of Formula (Ia) and pharmaceutical compositions thereof that modulate the activity of the 5-HT2A serotonin receptor. Compounds and pharmaceutical compositions thereof are directed to methods useful in the treatment of insomnia, dyssomnia, parasomnia and related sleep disorders, platelet aggregation, coronary artery disease, myocardial infarction, transient ischemic attack, angina, stroke, atrial fibrillation, thrombosis, asthma or symptoms thereof, agitation or symptoms thereof, behavioral disorders, drug induced psychosis, excitative psychosis, Gilles de Ia Tourette's syndrome, manic disorder, organic or NOS psychosis, psychotic disorders, psychosis, acute schizophrenia, chronic schizophrenia, NOS schizophrenia and related disorders, diabetic-related disorders, progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy and the like.

Abstract: Provided is an aqueous pharmaceutical preparation comprising 7-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butoxy]-1H-quinolin-2-one (compound (I)) or a salt thereof, which shows improved water solubility of compound (I) or a salt thereof achieved by addition of substituted ?-cyclodextrin. The present invention provides a pharmaceutical preparation comprising compound (I) or a salt thereof, and substituted ?-cyclodextrin.

Abstract: The present invention features interferon-free therapies for the treatment of HCV. Preferably, the treatment is over a shorter duration of treatment, such as no more than 12 weeks. In one aspect, the treatment comprises administering at least two direct acting antiviral agents to a subject with HCV infection, wherein the treatment lasts for 12 weeks and does not include administration of either interferon or ribavirin, and said at least two direct acting antiviral agents comprise (a) Compound 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and (b) Compound 2 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: The present invention provides 2,4-pyrimidinediamine compounds that inhibit the IgE and/or IgG receptor signaling cascades that lead to the release of chemical mediators, intermediates and methods of synthesizing the compounds and methods of using the compounds in a variety of contexts, including in the treatment and prevention of diseases characterized by, caused by or associated with the release of chemical mediators via degranulation and other processes effected by activation of the IgE and/or IgG receptor signaling cascades.

Abstract: Chemotherapy remains of limited use for the treatment of prostate cancer with only one drug, docetaxel, demonstrating a modest survival advantage for treatment of late-stage disease. Data from the NCI 60 cell line screen indicated that the castration-resistant prostate cancer cell lines PC3 and DU145 were more sensitive than average to the novel polymeric fluoropyrimidine (FP), F10, despite displaying less than average sensitivity to the widely-used FP, 5FU. In an embodiment of the present invention, F10 treatment of PC3 xenografts results in a significant survival advantage (treatment to control ratio (T/C) days=18; p<0.001; n=16) relative to control mice treated with saline. F10 (40 mg/kg/dose) was administered via jugular vein catheterization 3-times per week for five weeks. This aggressive dosing regimen was completed with no drug-induced weight loss and with no evidence of toxicity.

Abstract: Provided herein include methods and compositions for treating diseases or conditions. In some embodiments provided are methods for treating one or more diseases or conditions selected from the group consisting of hypertension, heart failure, dyspnea, and sleep apnea. In certain embodiments provided are methods that include administering a compound of formula (I) as disclosed herein. In some embodiments provided are methods that include administering a P2X3 and/or a P2X2/3 receptor antagonist.

Abstract: A compound in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, the compound having a formula: wherein: R1 is a member of the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, nitro, benzo, lower alkyl, phenyl, and lower alkoxy; R2 is a member of the group consisting of hydroxy, acetoxy, and lower alkoxy; and R3 is a member of the group consisting of hydrogen and lower alkenoxy-carbonyl; and n is either 1 or 2; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; for use in treatment of or prevention of skeletal muscle fibrosis and/or for inducing skeletal muscle regeneration.

Abstract: Described herein are methods and compositions for treating HER2-amplified cancer. The methods include administering to an individual in need thereof ibrutinib.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a dry process for the preparation of pharmaceutical compositions of tofacitinib comprising tofacitinib and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients. Dry processes, such as direct compression or dry granulation, involve fewer and simpler process steps, thus preventing the loss of the active ingredient during processing.

Abstract: Methods for treating or preventing tauopathies and/or A? amyloidosis by modulating CRF receptor signaling. Accumulation of hyperphosphorlyated tau protein in the CNS may be reduced by administration of CRF-R1 selective antagonists and/or CRF-R2 selective agonists. For example, in some aspects, methods for preventing the onset of Alzheimer's disease by administration of CRF-R1 selective antagonist are provided.

Abstract: A method comprising the step of: administering an effective amount of a topical dipyridamole to a subject in need thereof due to an eye disorder selected from the group consisting of pterygium and pinguecula.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to Compounds of Formula (1): and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof wherein Z1, Z2, Z3, Xa, Xb, Xc, Y, X2, and X4 are as defined herein, compositions comprising an effective amount of a Compound of Formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and methods to treat or prevent a condition, such as cancer which overexpresses Her-kinases, comprising administering to an patient in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a Compound of Formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: Provided are methods for preventing and treating injuries caused by exposure to biological warfare agents. The methods include administering to a subject in need thereof an effective amount of a TRPA1 antagonist or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. In an embodiment the TRPA1 antagonist is selected from the group consisting of compounds of formula I and compounds of formula II as described herein.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods for treating and/or preventing metabolic diseases comprising the combined administration of a GLP-1 receptor agonist and a DPP-4 inhibitor.

Abstract: The invention provides a method of inhibiting the conversion of carnitine to trimethylamine (TMA) and lowering TMAO in an individual comprising administering to the individual one or more compositions comprising a compound set forth in Formula (I): Wherein the compound is administered in an amount effective to inhibit conversion of carnitine to TMA in the individual.

Abstract: Compounds of formula (I): wherein Ra, Rb, Rc, Rd, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, X, Y and Het are as defined in the description. Medicinal products containing the same which are useful in treating pathologies involving a deficit in apoptosis, such as cancer, auto-immune diseases, and diseases of the immune system.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to compounds, tautomers and pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds which are disclosed, wherein the compounds have the structure of Formula I, and the variable R1 is as defined in the specification. Corresponding pharmaceutical compositions, methods of treatment, methods of synthesis, and intermediates are also disclosed.

Abstract: Novel methods and compounds for treating Alzheimer's Disease are provided. In one aspect, the invention provides methods for treating Alzheimer's Disease by administering certain phenothiazine derivatives. In one embodiment, the methods include administering an effective amount of a 3-oxo-7-dialkyl-amino-phenothiazine derivative, or 3-oxo-7-dialkyl-amino-phenothiazine. In another embodiment, the invention provides methods for treating Alzheimer's Disease by administering an effective amount of a 3,7-diazetidin-1-yl-phenothiazine or a derivative thereof. In another aspect, the invention provides novel azetidinyl phenothiazine compounds.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical preparation for oral administration comprising, as an active ingredient, clomipramine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and a cation exchange resin and an anion polymer as a taste masking agent, wherein the pharmaceutical preparation can be orally administered even while comprising a pharmaceutically effective amount of clomipramine because the unique tastes of clomipramine, particularly, all of the bitter taste, spicy taste and burning taste are effectively masked, and thus the convenience of drug intake and portability is improved, and a method for manufacturing thereof.

Abstract: A method of treating non-small cell lung cancer and/or small cell lung cancer in a mammal comprises the step of administering to a patient a pharmaceutical acceptable amount of a compound being a thienotriazolodiazepine compound of the Formula (1).

Abstract: To provide a pharmaceutical agent or an antitumor agent useful for the treatment and/or prevention of gastrointestinal cancer, leukemia, pituitary tumor, small cell lung cancer, thyroid cancer, and neuroastrocytoma. The antitumor agent containing, as an active ingredient, a 1,5-benzodiazepine derivative represented by the following formula (1): (wherein R1 represents a C1-6 alkyl group; R2 represents a phenyl group or a cyclohexyl group; and Y represents a single bond or a C1-4 alkylene group) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: A method of treating and/or preventing Dravet Syndrome in a patient such as a patient previously diagnosed with Dravet Syndrome, by administering an effective dose of fenfluramine or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt to that patient. Dravet Syndrome patients are typically children under the age of 18 and are treated at a preferred dose of less than about 0.5 to about 0.01 mg/kg/day.

Abstract: The present invention generally relates to intranasal pharmaceutical compositions comprising a benzodiazepine and methods of use thereof that can provide a therapeutic effect without a decrease in blood pressure and/or pulse after administration of the pharmaceutical composition.

Abstract: A method of treating and/or preventing Dravet Syndrome in a patient such as a patient previously diagnosed with Dravet Syndrome, by administering an effective dose of fenfluramine or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt to that patient. Dravet Syndrome patients are typically children under the age of 18 and are treated at a preferred dose of less than about 0.5 to about 0.01 mg/kg/day.

Abstract: A kit for oromucosally administering a metastable supersaturated solution of a pharmaceutical active agent to a human patient includes a first compartment comprising a first composition comprising a pharmaceutical active agent in solution at or below equilibrium solubility, and a second composition comprising an acidic buffer. The first and second compartments maintain separation of the first and second compositions during storage, and allow for mixing of the first and second compositions to form a supersaturated solution above equilibrium solubility of the pharmaceutical active agent for immediate oromucosal administration to a human patient. In one embodiment, the second composition comprises an acidic buffer and the supersaturated solution has an acidic pH. Alternatively, the second composition comprises a basic buffer and the supersaturated solution has a basic pH.

Abstract: A combination of a prostaglandin EP4 agonist and an effective amount of: a prostaglandin EP2 agonist, a skin growth factor, a small peptide, a small inhibitory RNA targeting excess chronic inflammation or fibrosis, a cytokine with beneficial anti-inflammatory activity, an adenosine A2a receptor agonist, an anti-oxidant, or a combination thereof, may be used to treat skin wounds or scars.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use or SHIP1 inhibitors and pan-SHIP1/2 inhibitors in various methods, including, without limitation, a method of inhibiting SHIP to induce broad activation of natural killer (NK) cells to treat various diseases.

Abstract: The present invention provides methods and compositions for treating cancer, reducing side effects, and reducing postmenopausal symptoms comprising anordrin or analog thereof (such as anordrin) alone or in combination with at least one other agent selected from the group consisting of tamoxifen, raloxifene or functional equivalent thereof, and an aromatase inhibitor.

Abstract: The present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition which comprises (a) a compound which is an inhibitor of phosphoinositide 3-kinase delta or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt and/or solvate thereof, and (b) a corticosteroid.

Abstract: Model and method of treating inflammatory diseases. Traditional treatments for such diseases include administering to the patient toxic and-inflammatory drugs. Following stabilization of the symptoms, the drug doses are tapered down to minimize side effects, as a result of which inflammation remains high and the disease is rarely cured. A chemistry-based disease model concludes that irrespective of the role that inflammation plays in the disease, inflammation reduction will impede disease initiation and progression. Managing and controlling inflammatory diseases requires reducing inflammation to acceptable normal values. Non-toxic ways such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, anti-inflammatory diets, and regular exercise allow such reduction in inflammation to normal values, thereby slowing down or arresting disease progression and allowing the discontinuation or reduction of toxic anti-inflammatory therapy while maintaining low inflammation using non-toxic therapy.

Abstract: The present invention comprises compounds and compositions thereof for enhanced drug delivery. Pro-drug and double pro-drug derivatives of corticosteroids non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), and ruboxistaurin for delivery to the eye are provided. The compounds and compositions are useful for treating various ocular diseases, including ocular diseases effecting the posterior segments of the eye. In addition, the present invention is directed to particle in particle carrier formulations for sustained release of therapeutic agents.

Abstract: The invention relates to methods for treatment of bone fractures and defects, in particular to method that accelerate fracture healing, and to compositions, injectable in situ depot forming formulations and patches comprising at least one biodegradable polymer, an androgen receptor agonist and a bisphosphonate or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for use in such methods.

Abstract: Preparations of glycan therapeutics, pharmaceutical compositions and medical foods thereof, optionally comprising micronutrients, polyphenols, prebiotics, probiotics, or other agents are provided and methods of making same. Also provided are methods of using said glycan therapeutics, e.g. for the modulation of human gastrointestinal microbiota and to treat dysbioses.

Abstract: Preparations of glycan therapeutics, pharmaceutical compositions and medical foods thereof, optionally comprising micronutrients, polyphenols, prebiotics, probiotics, or other agents are provided and methods of making same. Also provided are methods of using said glycan therapeutics, e.g. for the modulation of human gastrointestinal microbiota and to treat dysbioses.

Abstract: The present invention provides a GM-CSF-producing T-cell control agent comprising a glycolipid compound represented by the following formula (I) or a salt thereof as an active ingredient: wherein R1 represents an aldopyranose residue, R2 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydroxy group, R3 represents —CH2—, —CH(OH)—CH2—, or —CH?CH—, R4 represents a hydrogen atom or CH3, x is 0 to 35, and y and z each represent an integer that satisfies y+z=0 to 3.

Abstract: The invention discloses novel endocrine treatment phytochemicals which affect androgenic status. The method for treatment of 5-alpha-reductase responsive diseases using four novel 5-alpha-reductase inhibitor compounds; leucoanthocyanidin, glabrene, glabridin, and alpha-terpineol is disclosed. Glabridin does not interfere with normal testosterone to androgen receptor binding.

Abstract: This invention is a novel pharmaceutical composition comprising sofosbuvir and ribavirin as active agents with at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient, wherein at least one of the active agents is in the form of controlled release, for use in the treatment of hepatitis C virus infections, chronic hepatitis C, hepatocellular carcinoma or patients with end-stage liver disease awaiting liver transplantation.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an ophthalmic formulation which comprises a fine particle of Compound A in an aqueous suspension and a manufacturing process thereof. More specifically, the present invention relates to a topically applied ophthalmic aqueous suspension which is obtainable by suspending fine particles of Compound A in an aqueous vehicle containing a surfactant and boric acid. The invention also provides processes for making the ophthalmic formulations and to methods of use thereof.